1000 lines
102 KiB
XML
1000 lines
102 KiB
XML
<document id="DC7AF747928677FD1E6DDC16B5764E09" ID-CLB-Dataset="299711" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.11512316" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b5962602-3138-42ad-8b1a-e0e483d0c267" ID-ISSN="0068-547X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11512316" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1717719344602" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gess, Friedrich W., Pulawski, Wojciech J. & Gess, Sarah K." docDate="2015" docId="7C4DD35EFFA71E6AFFF1FD5DA0D4CA54" docLanguage="en" docName="ProcCalifAcadSci.62.7.207-256.pdf" docOrigin="Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 62 (7)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B.2:ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E411DA009AF5E7F9A7E023431E2B7D5B" docStyleName="ProcCalifAcadSci.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Bembecinus mutabilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="8074AB26FFB21E72FF8AFFA6A23ACB26" masterDocTitle="A Revision of the rhopalocerus Species Group of Bembecinus Costa (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Bembicinae)" masterLastPageNumber="256" masterPageNumber="207" pageNumber="228" updateTime="1720736128386" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CF9E41F7FCE3AA2C94DBE22652312CE0">A Revision of the rhopalocerus Species Group of Bembecinus Costa (Hymenoptera: Crabronidae: Bembicinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="44C2573B7C79005BC28FFEC4EB688E9A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0C42C6024F8BB6179861A837CE16EF5A">Gess, Friedrich W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3A68D759B953EF5D99A3913BD214CF7">Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="39C61932421DF405060A40B3F7D9B92E">Pulawski, Wojciech J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5DB53748BD588FD70D2F188C995003D0">California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California 94118, USA, wpulawski @ calacademy. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="09E25680A376624855D8276D6E52FB64">Gess, Sarah K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="56DEFBB32AD335EBDBD696D58DDD5F55">Albany Museum and Rhodes University, Grahamstown, 6139 South Africa, s. gess @ ru. ac. za</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E0F4ABFD3261746E6E9863F9FCA84B44">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="22011C2F7525E12AFE05CA13F1B62539">Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5CD42026319D43BD58FD9086CDBAB0A7">
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<mods:date id="683A4547EAD3A10EA0F2A74296609119">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FA54E1A624CCB11307FA472B49EC646C">2015-04-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="F06466105934AE99AC0DB0E4D81DBB8E">62</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="01FF94D48614AF77388FBE8E26166A5D">7</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D13F1B70901A2E718C1BEA763DA51B5B">207</mods:start>
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<treatment id="7C4DD35EFFA71E6AFFF1FD5DA0D4CA54" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235041588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12728759" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C4DD35EFFA71E6AFFF1FD5DA0D4CA54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C4DD35EFFA71E6AFFF1FD5DA0D4CA54" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFA71E67FFF1FD5DA3E3C835" box="[123,473,763,787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E67FFF1FD5DA3E3C835" blockId="21.[123,473,763,818]" box="[123,473,763,787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<heading id="AF13D524FFA71E67FFF1FD5DA3E3C835" box="[123,473,763,787]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FFF1FD5DA3E3C835" ID-CoL="LD64" authority="(Arnold)" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[123,473,763,787]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FFF1FD5DA3E3C835" bold="true" box="[123,473,763,787]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FFF1FD5DA355C835" bold="true" box="[123,367,763,787]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Bembecinus mutabilis</emphasis>
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(Arnold)
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFA71E67FFF1FCBAA315C817" box="[123,303,796,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E67FFF1FCBAA315C817" blockId="21.[123,473,763,818]" box="[123,303,796,818]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FFF1FCBAA2DBC814" box="[123,225,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="8.[155,167,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[185,1122,222,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-22@8.[181,1122,216,1474]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Bembecinus spp.: a – karasanus, female, male, b – mutabilis, female, male; c – namaquensis, male; d – namibius, female, male; e – omaruru, female, male; f – pakhuisae, female, male.(approximate lengths of females: a. 11 mm, b. 10.5 mm, c. male 11.8 mm, d. 9.7 mm, e. 11.3 mm, f. 15 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512326" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512326/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Figures 4b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FF64FCBAA313C814" box="[238,297,796,818]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="22.[740,752,1635,1654]" captionTargetBox="[708,1176,217,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-551@22.[705,1176,216,1622]" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bembecinus mutabilis: a – apical hind- tarsomere of female showing length of arolium, b – male apical flagellomeres, c – male foretibia in profile, d – male tergum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12728642/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">13a–d</figureCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFA71E67FFF1FCE4A33DCD7B" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E67FFF1FCE4A66FC8E9" blockId="21.[123,1174,834,1097]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D4F44566FFA71E67FFF1FCE4A66FC8E9" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
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<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FFF1FCE4A3F6C87E" author="ARNOLD, G." box="[123,460,834,856]" page="295" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FFF1FCE4A3F6C87E" ID-CoL="52SP4" authority="Arnold, 1929: 295" authorityName="Arnold" authorityPageNumber="295" authorityYear="1929" box="[123,460,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Stizus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FFF1FCE4A32EC871" box="[123,276,834,855]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Stizus mutabilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FE94FCE4A3F6C87E" author="ARNOLD, G." box="[286,460,834,856]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" pagination="217 - 319" refId="ref30109" refString="ARNOLD, G. 1929. The Sphegidae of South Africa. Part 12. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 13: 217 - 319." type="journal article" year="1929">Arnold, 1929:295</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Figs 48, 48a and b,
|
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<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FD20FCE4A086C871" box="[682,700,834,855]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FD46FCE4A0E4C871" box="[716,734,834,855]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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.
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||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FD67FCE4A177C871" box="[749,845,834,855]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FCD4FCE4A14AC871" box="[862,880,834,855]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="8CF322D8FFA71E67FCF5FCE4A1C6C87E" box="[895,1020,834,856]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="3620ACAAFFA71E67FB86FCE4A33AC850" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
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||
: Montagu (BMNH), designated by W. Pulawski:
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||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FD6DFCC6A195C850" bold="true" box="[743,943,864,886]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">present designation</emphasis>
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||
.—
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<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FC59FCC6A649C853" author="ARNOLD, G." box="[979,1139,864,886]" page="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FC59FCC6A649C853" author="ARNOLD, G." box="[979,1139,864,886]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" refId="ref30135" refString="ARNOLD, G. 1930. A Check-list of the Sphegidae of the Ethiopian Region. University Press, Cambridge, England, UK. 21 pp." type="book" year="1930">Arnold, 1930:20</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in checklist of Afrotropical
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||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FE11FCD9A3C4C8B3" ID-CoL="GH7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[411,510,895,917]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
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||
).— As
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||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FDC0FCD9A127C8B2" ID-CoL="LD64" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[586,797,895,916]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FDC0FCD9A127C8B2" box="[586,797,895,916]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Bembecinus mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: R. Bohart and Menke, 1976:531 (new combination, in checklist of world
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||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FD86FC3BA055C895" ID-CoL="GH7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[524,623,925,947]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
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); S.
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FD2EFC3BA106C894" author="GESS, S. K." box="[676,828,925,947]" page="277" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="1996">
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<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FD2EFC3BA106C894" author="GESS, S. K." box="[676,828,925,947]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" refId="ref30618" refString="GESS, S. K. 1996. The pollen wasps: ecology and natural history of the Masarinae. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA. x + 340 pp." type="book" year="1996">Gess, 1996:277</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 280 (floral records); S. Gess and F.
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||
<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FF49FC1CA362C8F6" author="GESS, S. K. & AND F. W." box="[195,344,954,976]" page="116" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="2003">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FF49FC1CA362C8F6" author="GESS, S. K. & AND F. W." box="[195,344,954,976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" refId="ref30653" refString="GESS, S. K., AND F. W. GESS. 2003. A Catalogue of Flower Visiting Records for Aculeate Wasps and Bees in the Semi-arid to Arid Areas of Southern Africa. Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa. iii + 529 pp." type="book" year="2003">Gess, 2003:116</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(floral records);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FE77FC1CA08AC8E9" author="PULAWSKI, W. J." box="[509,688,954,976]" page="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="2014">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FE77FC1CA08AC8E9" author="PULAWSKI, W. J." box="[509,688,954,976]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" refId="ref31036" refString="PULAWSKI, W. J. 2014. Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae). Available at: <http: // research. calacademy. org / ent / catalog _ sphecidae>. Last accessed February 2014." type="url" year="2014">Pulawski, 2014:24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in catalog of world
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FCF7FC1CA1DAC8F6" ID-CoL="GH7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[893,992,954,976]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FC6CFC1CA67DC8E9" box="[998,1095,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E67FFF1FC7EA320CF6F" blockId="21.[123,1174,834,1097]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D4F44566FFA71E67FFF1FC7EA320CF6F" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FFF1FC7EA007C8C8" author="BOHART, R. M." box="[123,573,984,1006]" page="170" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="1997">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FFF1FC7EA007C8C8" ID-CoL="LD7M" authority="R. Bohart, 1997: 170" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityPageNumber="170" authorityYear="1997" box="[123,573,984,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FFF1FC7EA358C8CB" box="[123,354,984,1005]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Bembecinus ruficaudus</emphasis>
|
||
R.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FE05FC7EA007C8C8" author="BOHART, R. M." box="[399,573,984,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" pagination="163 - 177" refId="ref30189" refString="BOHART, R. M. 1997. Notes on Bembecinus of southern Africa, Madagascar, and Australia with descriptions of new species (Hymenoptera, Sphecidae, Nyssoninae, Stizini). Journal of Hymenoptera Research 6: 163 - 177." type="journal article" year="1997">Bohart, 1997:170</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FDC5FC7EA0B4C8C8" box="[591,654,984,1006]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="10.[155,167,1651,1670]" captionTargetBox="[708,1175,361,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-550@10.[708,1176,361,1711]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 6. Bembecinus damarensis: a – female forefemur, b – female tergum I showing color pattern, c – apical flagellomere of male, d – male tergum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512334/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FD2AFC7FA088C8C8" box="[672,690,985,1006]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FD4EFC7FA0ECC8C8" box="[708,726,985,1006]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FD62FC7EA17BC8C8" box="[744,833,984,1006]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FCDEFC7FA15CC8C8" box="[852,870,985,1006]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CF322D8FFA71E67FCF2FC7EA1CDC8C8" box="[888,1015,984,1006]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3620ACAAFFA71E67FB80FC7FA33ACF2B" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Doorn River at Moedverloor, now Moedverloren Nature Reserve (
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA71E67FC33FC51A1C6CF2A" box="[953,1020,1015,1036]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
), examined by W. Pulawski.
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FEBFFBB3A0BACF0D" bold="true" box="[309,640,1045,1067]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">New synonymy by W. Pulawski</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="75454459FFA71E67FD2EFBB3A160CF0C" author="PULAWSKI, W. J." box="[676,858,1045,1067]" page="33" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA71E67FD2EFBB3A160CF0C" author="PULAWSKI, W. J." box="[676,858,1045,1067]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" refId="ref31036" refString="PULAWSKI, W. J. 2014. Catalog of Sphecidae sensu lato (= Apoidea excluding Apidae). Available at: <http: // research. calacademy. org / ent / catalog _ sphecidae>. Last accessed February 2014." type="url" year="2014">Pulawski, 2014:33</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(in catalog of world
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FBB9FBB3A6ACCF0D" ID-CoL="GH7" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1075,1174,1045,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Sphecidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Sphecidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FF21FB92A336CF6E" box="[171,268,1075,1097]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E67FF21FBC3A33DCD7B" blockId="21.[123,1174,1125,1726]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA71E67FF21FBC3A378CF5D" baselines="1143,1142" box="[171,322,1125,1149]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Recognition" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FF21FBC3A378CF5D" bold="true" box="[171,322,1125,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">RECOGNITION</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FEE0FBC3A06ECF5B" ID-CoL="LD64" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[362,596,1125,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FEE0FBC3A06ECF5B" box="[362,596,1125,1149]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Bembecinus mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a gaster either largely ferruginous (tergum I black basally, several or all following terga all ferruginous or narrowly black basally) or (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FC6DFB23A666CFBB" box="[999,1116,1157,1181]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
from Montague) with ferruginous apical fascia, but without yellow apical fasciae on terga, and with setae appressed on gastral tergum II.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FE5BFB60A05DCFFB" ID-CoL="LD4N" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[465,615,1221,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperocrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FE5BFB60A05DCFFB" box="[465,615,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">B. hyperocrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FC80FB63A157CFFB" ID-CoL="LD64" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[778,877,1221,1245]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FC80FB63A157CFFB" box="[778,877,1221,1245]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the following: the face below the antenna and the clypeus are all yellow in most specimens (the clypeus is black basally in the single female from Upington), male flagellomere XI is markedly curved and excavated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FBE1FAA3A298CE1B" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="22.[740,752,1635,1654]" captionTargetBox="[708,1176,217,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-551@22.[705,1176,216,1622]" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bembecinus mutabilis: a – apical hind- tarsomere of female showing length of arolium, b – male apical flagellomeres, c – male foretibia in profile, d – male tergum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12728642/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Fig. 13b</figureCitation>
|
||
), male tergum VII is trapezoidal, with apical margin truncate, widely, shallowly emarginate mesally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FF54FAE3A303CE7B" box="[222,313,1349,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="22.[740,752,1635,1654]" captionTargetBox="[708,1176,217,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-551@22.[705,1176,216,1622]" captionText="FIGURE 13. Bembecinus mutabilis: a – apical hind- tarsomere of female showing length of arolium, b – male apical flagellomeres, c – male foretibia in profile, d – male tergum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12728642/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Fig. 13d</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the ocular index is 2.68–
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA71E67FD00FAE3A0ECCE7B" box="[650,726,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4168" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" unit="in" value="2.92">2.92 in</quantity>
|
||
the female and 2.67–
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA71E67FC4BFAE3A637CE7B" box="[961,1037,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.366" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" unit="in" value="2.9">2.90 in</quantity>
|
||
the male. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FFF1FAC3A2C8CE5B" ID-CoL="LD4N" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[123,242,1381,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyperocrus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FFF1FAC3A2C8CE5B" box="[123,242,1381,1405]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">hyperocrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the setae of tergum II are erect (only laterally so in the female), the face below the antenna and the clypeus basally are black (the entire clypeus and labrum are black in some males), male flagellomere XI is simple (not curved and not excavated), male tergum VII is rounded with the apical margin convex and narrowly emarginate mesally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA71E67FC95FA63A146CEFB" box="[799,892,1477,1501]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="17.[155,167,219,238]" captionTargetBox="[709,1176,216,1612]" captionTargetId="figure-510@17.[709,1176,216,1623]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 10. Bembecinus hyperocrus: a – female clypeus in profile (arrow indicates the roundly angular portion), b – left side of female terga I and II, c – dorsal parts of male terga I and II in profile, d – male tergum VII." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512336/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">Fig. 10d</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the ocular index is 2.13–
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA71E67FF3DFA43A339CEDB" box="[183,259,1509,1533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.740399999999999" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" unit="in" value="2.26">2.26 in</quantity>
|
||
the female and 2.08–
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA71E67FE65FA43A001CEDB" box="[495,571,1509,1533]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7658" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" unit="in" value="2.27">2.27 in</quantity>
|
||
the male. Also similar is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FCDFFA40A1DFCEDB" ID-CoL="LD4Q" authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2015" box="[853,997,1510,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexspectatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FCDFFA40A1DFCEDB" box="[853,997,1510,1533]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">inexspectatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has pale yellow apical fasciae on gastral terga and the apical flagellomere of the male simple (not curved and not emarginate); the apical flagellomere is also simple in the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FC01F980A62CCD1B" ID-CoL="LD66" authorityName="Pulawski" authorityYear="2015" box="[907,1046,1574,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namaquensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FC01F980A62CCD1B" box="[907,1046,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">namaquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(the female is unknown).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFA71E64FF21F9C3A3D2C934" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA71E64FF21F9C3A3D2C934" blockId="21.[123,1174,1125,1726]" lastBlockId="22.[123,679,219,531]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="229" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA71E67FF21F9C3A310CD5A" baselines="1655,1655" box="[171,298,1637,1661]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Lectotype" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FF21F9C3A310CD5A" bold="true" box="[171,298,1637,1661]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FF21F9C3A310CD5A" box="[171,298,1637,1661]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA71E67FEB8F9C3A391CD5A" baselines="1655,1655" box="[306,427,1637,1661]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Selection" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FEB8F9C3A391CD5A" bold="true" box="[306,427,1637,1661]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">SELECTION</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.— Arnold described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA71E67FD1FF9C3A0C2CD5B" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[661,760,1637,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA71E67FD1FF9C3A0C2CD5B" box="[661,760,1637,1661]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="228">mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FCB7F9C0A18FCD5B" box="[829,949,1637,1661]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FC61F9C3A65DCD5B" box="[1003,1127,1637,1661]" count="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">three males</specimenCount>
|
||
. He labeled the female and
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FEFEF920A3ECCDBB" box="[372,470,1669,1693]" count="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
|
||
as Types, and the remaining
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA71E67FC9AF920A147CDBB" box="[784,893,1669,1693]" count="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
|
||
as
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FC28F920A632CDB8" box="[930,1032,1670,1694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.W. Pulawski has designated the male labeled Type as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FDC9F903A09FCD9B" box="[579,677,1701,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and the female as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA71E67FC03F903A623CD9B" box="[905,1049,1701,1725]" pageId="21" pageNumber="228" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FF21FF7DA018CBD7" bold="true" box="[171,546,219,243]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FF21FF7DA373CBD7" baselines="237,236" box="[171,329,219,243]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Justification" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">JUSTIFICATION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FEDBFF78A357CBD7" baselines="236" box="[337,365,222,241]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="of" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">OF</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FEFEFF79A39ECBD4" baselines="237" box="[372,420,223,242]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="new" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">NEW</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FE26FF78A018CBD7" baselines="236" box="[428,546,222,241]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="synonymy" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">SYNONYMY</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.— Both the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FFF1FF5DA2E2CA35" box="[123,216,251,275]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male and the female
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FE33FF5DA025CA35" box="[441,543,251,275]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FFF1FEBAA324CA15" box="[123,286,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FDC8FF5DA09DCA35" box="[578,679,251,275]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Bembecinus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FF26FEBDA324CA15" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityYear="1997" box="[172,286,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">ruficaudus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are identical to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FE54FEBDA07BCA15" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[478,577,283,307]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FE54FEBDA07BCA15" box="[478,577,283,307]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the former name is clearly a junior synonym of the later. It should be noted that Bohart’s (1979) illustration 6c of the apical flagellomere of the male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FDBEFEDDA09CCAB5" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityYear="1997" box="[564,678,379,403]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FDBEFEDDA09CCAB5" box="[564,678,379,403]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">ruficaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is misleading, as it does not show its curvature. In reality, this flagellomere is markedly more curved and excavated in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FED4FE7DA381CAD5" box="[350,443,475,499]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
than represented, just as in the other males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FEF7FE5DA3DAC935" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[381,480,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FEF7FE5DA3DAC935" box="[381,480,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFA41E6AFF21FDBDA122CA15" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA41E65FF21FDBDA0F6CE7C" blockId="22.[123,679,539,1715]" lastBlockId="23.[123,1174,219,1726]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FF21FDBDA389C917" bold="true" box="[171,435,539,563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FF21FDBDA31BC917" baselines="557,556" box="[171,289,539,563]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Material" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">MATERIAL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FECAFDB8A389C917" baselines="556" box="[320,435,542,561]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="examined" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">EXAMINED</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CF322D8FFA41E64FE57FDBDA0A6C917" box="[477,668,539,563]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FE57FDBDA010C917" baselines="557,556" box="[477,554,539,563]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="South" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FE57FDBDA010C917" bold="true" box="[477,554,539,563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">SOUTH</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FDC2FDBDA09CC915" bold="true" box="[584,678,539,563]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FDC2FDBDA0A6C917" baselines="557,556" box="[584,668,539,563]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AFRICA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FFF1FD9DA3A1C975" bold="true" box="[123,411,571,595]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3620ACAAFFA41E64FFF1FD9DA3A1C975" box="[123,411,571,595]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Northern Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Naib or Boesmanland, between Springbok and Pella, Mus. Staff,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FDCAFDFDA0B3C955" box="[576,649,603,627]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1939-10">x.1939</date>
|
||
(1
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FDDDA098C9B5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172380" box="[123,674,635,659]" collectionCode="SAMC" location="Namaqualand" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FFF1FDDDA2B5C9B4" box="[123,143,635,658]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FF2AFDDDA2D6C9B5" box="[160,236,635,659]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="F13B3493FFA41E64FE8DFDDDA3A4C9B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C4DD35EFFA71E6AFFF1FD5DA0D4CA54:F13B3493FFA41E64FE8DFDDDA3A4C9B5" box="[263,414,635,659]" name="Namaqualand" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Namaqualand</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="E5E97B6AFFA41E64FE27FDDDA098C9B5" box="[429,674,635,659]" location="Port Nolloth" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FE27FDDDA3CAC9B5" box="[429,496,635,659]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="km" value="67.0">67 km</quantity>
|
||
E Port Nolloth
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FFF1FD3DA2D2C995" box="[123,232,667,691]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1972-10-17">17.x.1972</date>
|
||
, J.G. Rozen and C. Thompson (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDE4FD3DA09AC994" box="[622,672,667,691]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FD1DA09AC9F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172305" box="[123,672,699,723]" collectingDate="1988-10-11" collectingDateMax="1988-10-13" collectingDateMin="1988-10-11" collectionCode="AMNH" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FD1DA2E8C9F5" box="[123,210,699,723]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Namaqualand, Anenous,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FD84FD1DA09AC9F5" box="[526,672,699,723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1988-10-11" valueMax="1988-10-13" valueMin="1988-10-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FD84FD1DA09AC9F5" box="[526,672,699,723]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1988-10-11" valueMax="1988-10-13" valueMin="1988-10-11">11–13.x.1988</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FD7DA09DC9D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172443" box="[123,679,731,755]" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="F. W. and S. K. Gess" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="28" specimenCount-female="26" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FFF1FD7DA37DC9D5" box="[123,327,731,755]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">F.W. and S.K. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FEDCFD7DA3B1C9D4" box="[342,395,731,755]" count="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">26 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE12FD7DA385C9D4" box="[408,447,731,755]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE40FD7DA021C9D5" box="[458,539,731,755]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FD5DA09DC834" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172332" box="[123,679,763,787]" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="D. W. Gess" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="23" specimenCount-female="22" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
locality and dates,
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FE9AFD5DA3B9C835" box="[272,387,763,787]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">D.W. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE19FD5DA3F3C834" box="[403,457,763,787]" count="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">22 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE5DFD5DA03BC834" box="[471,513,763,787]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FD86FD5DA061C835" box="[524,603,763,787]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FF68FCBDA36AC815" box="[226,336,795,819]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1989-10-12">12.x.1989</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDE7FCBDA0A5C814" box="[621,671,795,819]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FC9DA2F6C875" box="[123,204,827,851]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FF76FC9DA378C875" box="[252,322,827,851]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
W Steinkopf [Anenous],
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FCFDA09CC855" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172467" box="[123,678,859,883]" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="R. Miler" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
10.xi.19960,
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FE84FCFDA355C855" box="[270,367,859,883]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">R. Miler</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE0CFCFDA38EC854" box="[390,436,859,883]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE43FCFDA02CC855" box="[457,534,859,883]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FDADFCFDA0B9C855" box="[551,643,859,883]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FFF1FCDDA344C8B5" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityYear="1997" box="[123,382,891,915]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FFF1FCDDA344C8B5" box="[123,382,891,915]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Bembecinus ruficaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Namaqualand, Eksteenfontein, 2817CD,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FEC6FC3DA393C895" box="[332,425,923,947]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1980-10-09">9.x.1980</date>
|
||
, V. Whitehead (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDE5FC3DA098C894" box="[623,674,923,947]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FC1DA2F2C8F5" box="[123,200,955,979]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Namaqualand,
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FE0EFC1DA3F2C8F5" box="[388,456,955,979]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="km" value="42.0">42 km</quantity>
|
||
S Eksteenfontein at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA41E64FFF1FC7DA2D9C8D5" box="[123,227,986,1011]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="06.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" precision="92" value="-29.113333">29°06.8′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA41E64FF61FC7CA362C8D5" box="[235,344,986,1011]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="26.6" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" precision="92" value="17.443333">17°26.6′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FEE8FC7DA3F8C8D5" box="[354,450,987,1011]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="2008-10-09">9.x.2008</date>
|
||
, B.N. Danforth (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDFDFC7DA09AC8D4" box="[631,672,987,1011]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FC5DA295CF35" box="[123,175,1019,1043]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
), on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FEEBFC5DA380CF35" box="[353,442,1019,1043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Neuradaceae" genus="Grielum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FEEBFC5DA380CF35" box="[353,442,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Grielum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FE43FC5DA06CCF35" box="[457,598,1019,1043]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Neuradaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Neuradaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FDE9FC5DA09CCF35" box="[611,678,1019,1043]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="km" value="53.0">53 km</quantity>
|
||
S Vioolsdrift at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA41E64FEBBFBBCA3BCCF15" box="[305,390,1050,1075]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" precision="925" value="-29.166666">29°10′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA41E64FE1BFBBCA3D0CF15" box="[401,490,1050,1075]" degrees="17" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" precision="925" value="17.833334">17°50′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE73FBBDA05CCF15" box="[505,614,1051,1075]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="2000-10-12">12.x.2000</date>
|
||
, F.W.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FB9DA09CCF75" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172492" box="[123,678,1083,1107]" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="S. K. Gess" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FF2DFB9DA32BCF75" box="[167,273,1083,1107]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">S.K. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FEABFB9DA37DCF74" box="[289,327,1083,1107]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FED8FB9DA39ECF75" box="[338,420,1083,1107]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Namaqualand, Springbok
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Hester Malan [now Goegap] Nature Reserve,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FBDDA098CFB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172499" box="[123,674,1147,1171]" collectingDate="1987-10-15" collectingDateMax="1987-10-21" collectingDateMin="1987-10-15" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="F. W. and S. K. Gess" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FFF1FBDDA32ACFB5" box="[123,272,1147,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1987-10-15" valueMax="1987-10-21" valueMin="1987-10-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FFF1FBDDA32ACFB5" box="[123,272,1147,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1987-10-15" valueMax="1987-10-21" valueMin="1987-10-15">15–21.x.1987</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FE95FBDDA3C0CFB5" box="[287,506,1147,1171]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">F.W. and S.K. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FD84FBDDA000CFB4" box="[526,570,1147,1171]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FDC0FBDDA0A1CFB5" box="[586,667,1147,1171]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, same locality,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FEA0FB3DA3FBCF95" box="[298,449,1179,1203]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1988-10-10" valueMax="1988-10-12" valueMin="1988-10-10">10–12.x.1988</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDE7FB3DA098CF94" box="[621,674,1179,1203]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FB1DA2F2CFF5" box="[123,200,1211,1235]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE03FB1DA024CFF5" box="[393,542,1211,1235]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1989-10-10" valueMax="1989-10-11" valueMin="1989-10-10">10–11.x.1989</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FF09FB7DA296CFD4" box="[131,172,1243,1267]" count="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FF32FB7DA330CFD5" box="[184,266,1243,1267]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Springbok, Voelklip,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FD8BFB7DA098CFD5" box="[513,674,1243,1267]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1994-10-02" valueMax="1994-10-07" valueMin="1994-10-02">2 and 7.x.1994</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FB5DA098CE35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172475" box="[123,674,1275,1299]" collectionCode="AMGS" collectorName="F. W. and S. K. Gess" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3">
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FFF1FB5DA36DCE35" box="[123,343,1275,1299]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">F.W. and S.K. Gess</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FEE1FB5DA3ADCE34" box="[363,407,1275,1299]" count="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE22FB5DA3C0CE35" box="[424,506,1275,1299]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Kamieskroon
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, Bakleikraal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE8EFABDA3B1CE15" box="[260,395,1307,1331]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1994-10-09" valueMax="1994-10-11" valueMin="1994-10-09">9–11.x.1994</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDFDFABDA098CE14" box="[631,674,1307,1331]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FA9DA2F2CE75" box="[123,200,1339,1363]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Moedverloren Nature Reserve,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FAFDA09CCE55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172320" box="[123,678,1371,1395]" collectingDate="1975-10-08" collectionCode="UCDC" collectorName="R. M. Bohart" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Knersvlakte,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FF16FAFDA2C1CE55" box="[156,251,1371,1395]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1975-10-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FF16FAFDA2C1CE55" box="[156,251,1371,1395]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1975-10-08">8.x.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5911079EFFA41E64FE8DFAFDA3B4CE55" box="[263,398,1371,1395]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">R.M. Bohart</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE15FAFDA3F2CE54" box="[415,456,1371,1395]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE5EFAFDA024CE55" box="[468,542,1371,1395]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FDA6FAFDA0B3CE55" box="[556,649,1371,1395]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FFF1FADDA342CEB5" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityYear="1997" box="[123,376,1403,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FFF1FADDA342CEB5" box="[123,376,1403,1427]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Bembecinus ruficaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Augustfontein (Calvinia),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1FA3DA09DCE94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172303" box="[123,679,1435,1459]" collectingDate="1947-09" collectionCode="SAMC" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FFF1FA3DA2F4CE95" box="[123,206,1435,1459]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1947-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FFF1FA3DA2F4CE95" box="[123,206,1435,1459]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1947-09">ix.1947</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE79FA3DA07CCE95" box="[499,582,1435,1459]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FDE0FA3DA09ACE94" box="[618,672,1435,1459]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FFF1FA1DA2F1CEF5" box="[123,203,1467,1491]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Niewoudtville,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE07FA1DA012CEF5" box="[397,552,1467,1491]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1931-11-18" valueMax="1931-11-22" valueMin="1931-11-18">18–22.xi.1931</date>
|
||
, J. Ogilvie (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FF09FA7DA288CED4" box="[131,178,1499,1523]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FF4CFA7DA321CED5" box="[198,283,1499,1523]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Van Rhyn’s Pass,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FD8DFA7DA098CED5" box="[519,674,1499,1523]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1931-11-11" valueMax="1931-11-21" valueMin="1931-11-11">11–21.xi.1931</date>
|
||
, J. Ogilvie (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FF72FA5DA31ACD34" box="[248,288,1531,1555]" count="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FEBAFA5DA3BACD34" box="[304,384,1531,1554]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FE05FA5DA0A5CD35" bold="true" box="[399,671,1531,1555]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3620ACAAFFA41E64FE05FA5DA0A5CD35" box="[399,671,1531,1555]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Doringboos NE Clanwilliam,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE37F9BDA013CD15" box="[445,553,1563,1587]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1999-10-11">11.x.1999</date>
|
||
, M. Halada (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FF09F99DA2FECD74" box="[131,196,1595,1619]" count="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FF51F991A315CD75" box="[219,303,1591,1619]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Bulshoek, Klaver-Clanwilliam,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FFF1F9FDA331CDB4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172514" collectingDate="1950-10" collectionCode="SAMC" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCode="FIGURE 13" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="3">
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FFF1F9FDA2FDCD55" box="[123,199,1627,1651]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1950-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FFF1F9FDA2FDCD55" box="[123,199,1627,1651]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1950-10">x.1950</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE40F9FDA3C2CD54" box="[458,504,1627,1651]" count="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FD81F9FDA002CD54" box="[523,568,1627,1651]" count="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FDC1F9FDA0A2CD55" box="[587,664,1627,1651]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Pakhuis Pass
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFA41E64FE93F9DDA09CCD94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172486" collectingDate="1975-10-07" collectionCode="UCDC" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA41E64FE93F9DDA34DCDB5" box="[281,375,1659,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1975-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="901EBD60FFA41E64FE93F9DDA34DCDB5" box="[281,375,1659,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" value="1975-10-07">7.x.1975</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA41E64FE03F9DDA38FCDB4" box="[393,437,1659,1683]" count="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA41E64FE4CF9DDA029CDB5" box="[454,531,1659,1683]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">UCDC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA41E64FDAAF9DDA0BCCDB5" box="[544,646,1659,1683]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FFF1F93DA347CD95" authorityName="R. Bohart" authorityYear="1997" box="[123,381,1691,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficaudus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FFF1F93DA347CD95" box="[123,381,1691,1715]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Bembecinus ruficaudus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FE16F93DA3C5CD95" box="[412,511,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 miles</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA41E64FD9DF93DA045CD95" box="[535,639,1691,1715]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9309999999999998" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" unit="km" value="19.31">19.31 km</quantity>
|
||
] N
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
Clanwilliam,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE81FF7DA34ACBD5" box="[267,368,219,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1966-11-04">4.xi.1966</date>
|
||
, J.G. Rozen (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE77FF7DA01ECBD4" box="[509,548,219,243]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDBAFF7DA0BBCBD5" box="[560,641,219,243]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Clanwilliam,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FCA2FF7DA1A8CBD5" box="[808,914,219,243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1968-10-20">20.x.1968</date>
|
||
, J.G. Rozen and E. Martinez (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF4AFF5DA2D3CA35" box="[192,233,251,275]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FF7DFF5DA372CA35" box="[247,328,251,275]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FEEBFF5DA3ADCA35" box="[353,407,251,275]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
W Clanwilliam on road to Graafwater,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FCC3FF5DA189CA35" box="[841,947,251,275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1987-10-12">12.x.1987</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF0EFEBDA295CA15" box="[132,175,283,307]" count="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FF37FEBAA330CA12" box="[189,266,284,308]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE49FEBDA000CA12" box="[451,570,283,308]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1988-10-05" valueMax="1988-10-06" valueMin="1988-10-05">5–6.x.1988</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCBFFEBAA15ACA15" box="[821,864,284,308]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCE5FEBAA186CA12" box="[879,956,284,308]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality and dates, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FECDFE9AA34BCA75" box="[327,369,316,340]" count="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FEF5FE9AA3F6CA72" box="[383,460,316,340]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FE6FFE9AA01DCA72" box="[485,551,316,340]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
|
||
W Clanwilliam on road to Graafwater,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FC57FE9AA66FCA72" box="[989,1109,316,340]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1990-10-02" valueMax="1990-10-08" valueMin="1990-10-02">2–8.x.1990</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE95FEFAA37CCA55" box="[287,326,348,372]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FED9FEFAA340CA55" box="[339,378,348,372]" count="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FE0FFEFAA3E8CA52" box="[389,466,348,372]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE6DFEFAA035CA55" box="[487,527,348,372]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FD2DFEFAA1F6CA55" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." box="[679,972,348,372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hebelepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FD2DFEFAA1A0CA52" box="[679,922,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Helichrysum hebelepis</emphasis>
|
||
DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC52FEFAA677CA52" box="[984,1101,348,372]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; Clanwilliam Dam,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FEA9FEDAA3A1CAB2" box="[291,411,380,404]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1988-10-03" valueMax="1988-10-07" valueMin="1988-10-03">3–7.x.1988</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD1EFEDAA085CAB2" box="[660,703,380,404]" count="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD45FEDAA0C0CAB2" box="[719,762,380,404]" count="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FC82FEDAA16FCAB2" box="[776,853,380,404]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCE4FEDAA1A3CAB2" box="[878,921,380,404]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FBB5FEDBA2D3CA92" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FBB5FEDBA2D3CA92" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Limeum africanum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FF73FE3AA352CA92" box="[249,360,412,436]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
; same locality and dates, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC99FE3AA105CA92" box="[787,831,412,436]" count="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCC5FE3AA140CA92" box="[847,890,412,436]" count="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FC03FE3AA1ECCA92" box="[905,982,412,436]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); E Clanwilliam,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FFF1FE1BA2DFCAF3" box="[123,229,445,469]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1999-10-10">10.x.1999</date>
|
||
, M. Halada (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FEFBFE1AA3A3CAF2" box="[369,409,444,468]" count="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE2FFE1BA3F7CAF2" box="[421,461,445,469]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FE50FE1EA013CAF2" box="[474,553,440,468]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
); Clanwilliam Dam, Caleta Cove,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FC12FE1BA611CAF3" box="[920,1067,445,469]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1989-10-19" valueMax="1989-10-20" valueMin="1989-10-19">19–20.x.1989</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF7DFE7BA31ACAD2" box="[247,288,477,501]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FEA4FE7BA341CAD3" box="[302,379,477,501]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality and dates, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCA8FE7BA171CAD2" box="[802,843,477,501]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCD2FE7BA19FCAD3" box="[856,933,477,501]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FC34FE7BA637CAD3" box="[958,1037,477,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FB94FE7BA64FCAD3" box="[1054,1141,477,501]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.44" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="6.44">6.44 km</quantity>
|
||
] S Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FD98FE5BA055C933" box="[530,623,509,533]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1991-10-06">6.x.1991</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD74FE5BA11DC933" box="[766,807,509,533]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCB9FE5BA1BAC933" box="[819,896,509,533]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FC1DFE5BA1E0C933" box="[919,986,509,533]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA51E65FFF1FDBBA2C2C913" box="[123,248,540,565]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="39" value="-32.2275">32°13’39″S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA51E65FE8EFDBBA3BAC913" box="[260,384,540,565]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" precision="15" seconds="50" value="18.847223">18°50′50″E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE19FDBBA022C913" box="[403,536,541,565]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="2004-10-05" valueMax="2004-10-25" valueMin="2004-10-05">5–25.x.2004</date>
|
||
, M.E. Irwin, F.D. Parker, M. Hauser (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC5EFDBBA63BC913" box="[980,1025,541,565]" count="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FB9EFDBBA67BC913" box="[1044,1089,541,565]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, ZMB;
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FFF1FD9BA2ECC973" box="[123,214,573,597]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="16.5">16.5 km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FD21FD98A12CC970" box="[683,790,574,598]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1990-10-13">13.x.1990</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FB92FD98A67EC973" box="[1048,1092,574,598]" count="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FBDCFD98A6B5C973" box="[1110,1167,574,598]" count="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FFF1FDF8A2F2C950" box="[123,200,606,630]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF55FDF8A33DC953" box="[223,263,606,630]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FEB7FDF8A35FC953" box="[317,357,606,630]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
on flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FD89FDF8A1FAC950" authority="(Linnaeus) Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[515,960,606,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Athanasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FD89FDF8A0E6C950" box="[515,732,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Athanasia trifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus) Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC44FDF8A679C950" box="[974,1091,606,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FBD8FDF8A6AFC950" box="[1106,1173,606,630]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FDAAFDD8A0ABC9B0" box="[544,657,638,662]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1992-11-14">14.xi.1992</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC94FDD8A17FC9B3" box="[798,837,638,662]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCDAFDD8A1A7C9B0" box="[848,925,638,662]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FC3EFDD8A1CDC9B0" box="[948,1015,638,662]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="19.0">19 km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE06FD38A3C7C990" box="[396,509,670,694]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1992-11-14">14.xi.1992</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD1AFD38A083C990" box="[656,697,670,694]" count="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD4CFD38A129C990" box="[710,787,670,694]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FCA6FD38A155C990" box="[812,879,670,694]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
S Clanwilliam on old road to Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE82FD18A349C9F1" box="[264,371,702,727]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1994-10-15">15.x.1994</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDECFD19A0B5C9F0" box="[614,655,703,727]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD17FD19A0D0C9F1" box="[669,746,703,727]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Olifants River between Citrusdal and Clanwilliam, x-xi.1931, Museum Staff [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDC9FD79A0B5C9D1" box="[579,655,735,759]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD25FD79A0D1C9D0" box="[687,747,735,759]" count="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">16 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC8AFD79A106C9D0" box="[768,828,735,759]" count="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">16 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCDBFD79A1A7C9D1" box="[849,925,735,759]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FC30FD79A1C4C9D1" box="[954,1022,735,759]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
N Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FFF1FD59A2DFC831" box="[123,229,767,791]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1999-10-27">27.x.1999</date>
|
||
, M. Halada (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FEF3FD59A398C830" box="[377,418,767,791]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FE38FD59A3DCC831" box="[434,486,767,791]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD8AFD59A010C830" box="[512,554,767,791]" count="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDB3FD59A059C830" box="[569,611,767,791]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDF8FD5DA0FBC831" box="[626,705,763,791]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FD50FD59A110C831" box="[730,810,767,791]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 miles</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FCB1FD59A19AC831" box="[827,928,767,791]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.288" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="12.88">12.88 km</quantity>
|
||
] N Citrusdal,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FBB4FD59A6B4C831" box="[1086,1166,767,791]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1961-09">ix.1961</date>
|
||
, SAM (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF43FCB9A2CFC811" box="[201,245,799,823]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FE8DFCB9A369C811" box="[263,339,799,823]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Citrusdal District,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FDB4FCB9A0B4C811" box="[574,654,799,823]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1948-11">xi.1948</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FC18FCB9A1E4C811" box="[914,990,799,823]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC71FCB9A61DC811" box="[1019,1063,799,823]" count="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FBB3FCB9A6BFC811" box="[1081,1157,799,823]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Groenkloof, between Clanwilliam and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CF322D8FFA51E65FD9DFC99A05DC871" box="[535,615,831,855]" name="Algeria" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FDFEFC99A0E4C871" box="[628,734,831,855]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1989-10-19">19.x.1989</date>
|
||
, D.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCE6FC99A1A9C871" box="[876,915,831,855]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FC14FC99A1D1C871" box="[926,1003,831,855]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Paleisheuwel,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FFF1FCF9A2F1C85E" box="[123,203,863,888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1948-11">xi.1948</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FE4BFCC6A037C85E" box="[449,525,864,888]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDAFFCC6A077C851" box="[549,589,864,888]" count="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDD0FCC6A09CC85E" box="[602,678,864,888]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FD36FCF9A123C85E" box="[700,793,863,888]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1990-10-06">6.x.1990</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FB8EFCC6A616C851" box="[1028,1068,864,888]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FBB2FCC6A6BFC85E" box="[1080,1157,864,888]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Het Kruis,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FF7BFC26A300C8BE" box="[241,314,896,920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1947-10">x.1947</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDBBFC26A047C8BE" box="[561,637,896,920]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD1CFC26A084C8B1" box="[662,702,896,920]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD46FC26A122C8BE" box="[716,792,896,920]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FCA5FC26A148C8BE" box="[815,882,896,920]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
E Velddrif,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FC7FFC26A65AC8BE" box="[1013,1120,896,920]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1972-10-23">23.x.1972</date>
|
||
, J.G. Rozen
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FF4DFC07A2C2C89E" box="[199,248,928,952]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE9AFC06A303C891" box="[272,313,928,952]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FECDFC06A3A2C89E" box="[327,408,928,952]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Upper Sources, Olifants River, Ceres,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FCD9FC06A191C89E" box="[851,939,928,952]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1949-12">xii.1949</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FF0EFC66A2EAC8FE" box="[132,208,960,984]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF63FC66A328C8FE" box="[233,274,960,984]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FEABFC66A357C8FE" box="[289,365,960,984]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FE0FFC66A3F2C8FE" box="[389,456,960,984]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="43.0">43 km</quantity>
|
||
ENE of Ceres on road to Sutherland,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FCE3FC66A1D5C8FE" box="[873,1007,960,984]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1989-12-02" valueMax="1989-12-03" valueMin="1989-12-02">2–3.xii.1989</date>
|
||
, F.W. and S.K. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF4AFC47A2D3C8DE" box="[192,233,993,1017]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FF7DFC47A37EC8DF" box="[247,324,993,1017]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Montagu,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE46FC47A06BC8DF" box="[460,593,993,1017]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1924-10-01" valueMax="1924-10-21" valueMin="1924-10-01">1–21.x.1924</date>
|
||
, R.E. Turner (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD7AFC47A123C8DE" box="[752,793,993,1017]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FCA2FC46A168C8DE" box="[808,850,992,1016]" count="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, BMNH, including
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA51E65FBA7FC46A6B5C8DE" box="[1069,1167,992,1016]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B5FDCEAFFA51E65FFF1FBA7A331CF3F" box="[123,267,1025,1049]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FEC9FBA7A386CF3F" box="[323,444,1025,1049]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratypes</specimenCount>
|
||
), same locality and dates, R.E. Turner (labeled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC38FBA7A6B5CF3E" authority="Arn." authorityName="Arnold" authorityYear="1929" box="[946,1167,1025,1049]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Stizus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FC38FBA7A662CF3F" box="[946,1112,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Stizus mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
Arn.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, det. R.H.R. Stevenson and clearly the same material from which the types were drawn) (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FBE9FB87A6B5CF1E" box="[1123,1167,1057,1081]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FFF1FBE7A2FDCF7F" box="[123,199,1089,1113]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
ex ZMHB);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FEDEFBE7A38ACF7F" box="[340,432,1089,1113]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 miles</quantity>
|
||
[
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FE4AFBE7A01FCF7F" box="[448,549,1089,1113]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.897" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="28.97">28.97 km</quantity>
|
||
] E Touws River [on road] to Hondewater,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FC7FFBE7A677CF7F" box="[1013,1101,1089,1113]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1962-12">xii.1962</date>
|
||
, SAM [staff] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF40FBC7A2CBCF5F" box="[202,241,1121,1145]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FF77FBC7A373CF5F" box="[253,329,1121,1145]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Laingsburg at
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA51E65FE7CFBC7A071CF5F" box="[502,587,1120,1145]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" precision="925" value="-33.2">33°12′S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91D0048FFFA51E65FDDBFBC7A09CCF5F" box="[593,678,1120,1145]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" precision="925" value="20.85">20°51′E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FD39FBC7A116CF5F" box="[691,812,1121,1145]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1996-12-25">25.xii.1996</date>
|
||
, W.J. Pulawski (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FC57FBC7A63ECF5F" box="[989,1028,1121,1145]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FB9AFBC7A67ECF5F" box="[1040,1092,1121,1145]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Koup Siding, Laingsburg,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FEE2FB24A382CFBC" box="[360,440,1154,1178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1939-11">xi.1939</date>
|
||
, Museum Staff [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD01FB24A0EDCFBC" box="[651,727,1154,1178]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD73FB24A111CFBF" box="[761,811,1154,1178]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FCC8FB24A1B4CFBC" box="[834,910,1154,1178]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Moordenaars Karoo, Swanepoel,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FF74FB04A37DCF9C" box="[254,327,1186,1210]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1952-10">x.1952</date>
|
||
, Museum Expedition [
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDCAFB04A0B6CF9C" box="[576,652,1186,1210]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
] (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FD2FFB04A0F4CF9F" box="[677,718,1186,1210]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD57FB04A113CF9C" box="[733,809,1186,1210]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="Museum">SAMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); Prince Albert District, Tierberg,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FFF1FB64A316CFFC" box="[123,300,1218,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1987-11-26" valueMax="1987-12-05" valueMin="1987-11-26">26.xi.-5.xii.1987</date>
|
||
, F.W., S.K. and R.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDF3FB64A09CCFFC" box="[633,678,1218,1242]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FD3DFB64A13ECFFC" box="[695,772,1218,1242]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FCAAFB64A159CFFC" box="[800,867,1218,1242]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
|
||
N Cape Town,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FB94FB64A6B4CFFC" box="[1054,1166,1218,1242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1999-11-09">9.xi. 1999</date>
|
||
, M. Halada (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FF76FB44A31ECFDC" box="[252,292,1250,1274]" count="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FEB8FB44A361CFDC" box="[306,347,1250,1274]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FEE3FB78A382CFDC" box="[361,440,1246,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FE44FB44A0EFCFDC" bold="true" box="[462,725,1250,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Eastern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
: Willowmore,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FCFDFB44A1E1CFDC" box="[887,987,1250,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1965-01-12">12.i.1965</date>
|
||
, H. Empey (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FBECFB44A6B5CFDC" box="[1126,1167,1250,1274]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FFF1FAA5A2F2CE3D" box="[123,200,1283,1307]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FF55FAA5A373CE3D" box="[223,329,1283,1307]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1970-10-18">18.x.1970</date>
|
||
, H. and M. Townes (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDBBFAA5A060CE3C" box="[561,602,1283,1307]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDEDFAA5A0A9CE3D" box="[615,659,1283,1307]" country="USA" name="American Entomological Institute" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AEI</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FD21FAA4A132CE3D" box="[683,776,1282,1307]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1971-10-05">5.x.1971</date>
|
||
, C. Jacot-Guillarmod (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FB89FAA5A616CE3C" box="[1027,1068,1283,1307]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FBB3FAA5A6BCCE3D" box="[1081,1158,1283,1307]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
), same locality,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FE99FA85A34ACE1D" box="[275,368,1315,1339]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1971-10-07">7.x.1971</date>
|
||
, F.W. Gess (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FE72FA85A025CE1C" box="[504,543,1315,1339]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDA1FA85A042CE1D" box="[555,632,1315,1339]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Waterford,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FC8DFA85A14BCE1D" box="[775,881,1315,1339]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1967-10-29">29.x.1967</date>
|
||
, C. Jacot-Guillarmod (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FBEDFA85A6B5CE1C" box="[1127,1167,1315,1339]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FFF1FAE5A2F2CE7D" box="[123,200,1347,1371]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
); Rietbron,
|
||
<date id="805A4488FFA51E65FEC1FAE5A394CE7D" box="[331,430,1347,1371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" value="1965-01-11">11.i.1965</date>
|
||
, H. Empey (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFA51E65FDB3FAE5A058CE7C" box="[569,610,1347,1371]" count="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFA51E65FDE5FAE5A086CE7D" box="[623,700,1347,1371]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A09B32C0FFA41E64FD6EF9C5A187CDE0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12728642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12728642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12728642/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" startId="22.[740,752,1635,1654]" targetBox="[708,1176,217,1615]" targetPageId="22">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA41E64FD6EF9C5A187CDE0" blockId="22.[708,1174,1635,1708]" lastBlockId="22.[708,957,1715,1734]" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">
|
||
<specimenCode id="A442CA33FFA41E64FD6EF9C5A104CD50" box="[740,830,1635,1654]" collectionCode="SAMC" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/94p5-pepz" name="Iziko Museums of Cape Town" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" type="Museum">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA41E64FD6EF9C5A11BCD53" baselines="1649,1649" box="[740,801,1635,1654]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="8" normCase="title" normString="Figure" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">FIGURE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
13
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA41E64FCC2F9C5A63ECD50" baseAuthorityName="Arnold" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[840,1028,1635,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Crabronidae" genus="Bembecinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA41E64FCC2F9C5A63ECD50" box="[840,1028,1635,1654]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="229">Bembecinus mutabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: a – apical hindtarsomere of female showing length of arolium, b – male apical flagellomeres, c – male foretibia in profile, d – male tergum VII.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA51E65FF21FAC5A096CE9D" blockId="23.[123,1174,219,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FF21FAC5A3CACE5C" bold="true" box="[171,496,1379,1403]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA51E65FF21FAC5A36CCE5C" baselines="1397,1397" box="[171,342,1379,1403]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Geographical" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">GEOGRAPHICAL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA51E65FED6FAC1A3CACE5C" baselines="1397" box="[348,496,1383,1402]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="distribution" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.— Known only from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CF322D8FFA51E65FD54FAC5A15FCE5D" box="[734,869,1379,1403]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, widely distributed from the winter rainfall Succulent Karoo of Namaqualand, south through the Olifant’s River Valley and eastwards to Willowmore in the Nama-Karoo (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDF7ECDFFA51E65FDC0FA02A0A6CE9A" box="[586,668,1443,1468]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="40.[155,167,1431,1450]" captionTargetBox="[169,1122,216,1403]" captionTargetId="figure-54@40.[169,1122,216,1403]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 25. Collecting records of Bembecinus spp.: a – karasanus, b – mutabilis, c – namaquensis, d – namibius, e – omaruru, f – pakhuisae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11512344" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11512344/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Fig.25b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA51E65FF21FA62A386CD7A" blockId="23.[123,1174,219,1726]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FF21FA62A39BCEFC" bold="true" box="[171,417,1476,1500]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA51E65FF21FA62A338CEFC" baselines="1494,1493" box="[171,258,1476,1500]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Floral" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">FLORAL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA51E65FE81FA61A39BCEFC" baselines="1493" box="[267,417,1479,1498]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="associations" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">ASSOCIATIONS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.— Visiting flowers of four plant families:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC0EFA62A1C3CEFA" box="[900,1017,1476,1500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FB87FA62A328CEDA" authority="DC." authorityName="DC." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hebelepis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FB87FA62A2DACEDA" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Helichrysum hebelepis</emphasis>
|
||
DC.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FECEFA42A0C4CEDA" authority="(Linnaeus) Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[324,766,1508,1532]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Athanasia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FECEFA42A026CEDA" box="[324,540,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Athanasia trifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
(Linnaeus) Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC81FA42A18BCEDA" box="[779,945,1508,1532]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Amaranthaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC4AFA42A387CD3A" authority="(Wendl.) Reichb. Ex Steud." authorityName="Reichb. Ex Steud." baseAuthorityName="Wendl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hermbstaedia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="glauca">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FC4AFA42A2AECD3A" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Hermbstaedia glauca</emphasis>
|
||
(Wendl.) Reichb. Ex Steud.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FE59F9A2A078CD3A" box="[467,578,1540,1564]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aizoaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Aizoaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non-Mesembryanthema,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FCD1F9A3A6B7CD3A" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[859,1165,1540,1564]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Limeaceae" genus="Limeum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="africanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FCD1F9A3A61FCD3A" box="[859,1061,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Limeum africanum</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (label data, see Material Examined; S. Gess and F.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="90751FB9FFA51E65FD2AF983A12ACD1B" author="GESS, S. K. & AND F. W." box="[672,784,1573,1597]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" refId="ref30653" refString="GESS, S. K., AND F. W. GESS. 2003. A Catalogue of Flower Visiting Records for Aculeate Wasps and Bees in the Semi-arid to Arid Areas of Southern Africa. Albany Museum, Grahamstown, South Africa. iii + 529 pp." type="book" year="2003">Gess 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FCDCF982A1DACD1A" box="[854,992,1572,1596]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Neuradaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Neuradaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFA51E65FC65F982A672CD1A" box="[1007,1096,1572,1596]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Neuradaceae" genus="Grielum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FC65F982A672CD1A" box="[1007,1096,1572,1596]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">Grielum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (label data, see Material Examined).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFA51E6AFF21F9C3A122CA15" blockId="23.[123,1174,219,1726]" lastBlockId="24.[123,1174,219,371]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFA51E65FF21F9C3A330CD5D" baselines="1655,1654" box="[171,266,1637,1661]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Nesting" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFA51E65FF21F9C3A330CD5D" bold="true" box="[171,266,1637,1661]" pageId="23" pageNumber="230">NESTING</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.— Nesting in friable soil of a stabilized dune mole rat ‘hillock’ in an area of dry Fynbos to the west of Clanwilliam. One nest was investigated (S. Gess). Burrow entrance was in sloping side of ‘hillock’, burrow sloping downwards for
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFA51E65FD34F900A133CD9B" box="[702,777,1702,1726]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="23" pageNumber="230" unit="mm" value="84.0">84 mm</quantity>
|
||
, shaft ending in sub-horizontal cell, diameter of entrance and shaft
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFAA1E6AFE4DFF7DA03DCBD4" box="[455,519,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, diameter of cell
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFAA1E6AFD48FF7DA12CCBD4" box="[706,790,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of cell
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFAA1E6AFC3CFF7DA63ECBD4" box="[950,1028,219,243]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
, depth of cell
|
||
<quantity id="331CCFADFFAA1E6AFFF1FF5DA2F3CA34" box="[123,201,251,275]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" unit="mm" value="56.0">56 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Female opens and closes the burrow on entering and leaving the nest. Cell containing larva and prey (F. Gess and S. Gess, field notes 90/91/124,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFAA1E6AFD31FEBDA137CA15" box="[699,781,283,307]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="231">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCFE31C3FFAA1E6AFF21FE9DA0D4CA54" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45B6248FFAA1E6AFF21FE9DA0D4CA54" blockId="24.[123,1174,219,371]" pageId="24" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="F2BDF494FFAA1E6AFF21FE9DA2DFCA74" baselines="333,333" box="[171,229,315,339]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Prey" pageId="24" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="C690BE5AFFAA1E6AFF21FE9DA2DFCA74" bold="true" box="[171,229,315,339]" pageId="24" pageNumber="231">PREY</emphasis>
|
||
</smallCapsWord>
|
||
.—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="448C6815FFAA1E6AFE87FE9DA0DDCA55" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4905172454" collectionCode="AMGS" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" specimenCount="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33E419CBFFAA1E6AFE87FE9DA01FCA75" authority="(Homoptera)" baseAuthorityName="Homoptera" box="[269,549,315,339]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadellidae (Homoptera)</taxonomicName>
|
||
nymphs and adults from nest 90/91/124 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2E2A9C1FFAA1E6AFC78FE9DA642CA75" box="[1010,1144,315,339]" count="8" pageId="24" pageNumber="231" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
in gelatin capsule on same pin as female 90/91/124,
|
||
<collectionCode id="92F5FA8DFFAA1E6AFD1BFEFDA0DACA55" box="[657,736,347,371]" country="South Africa" name="Albany Museum" pageId="24" pageNumber="231">AMGS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |