307 lines
34 KiB
XML
307 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="92251E5E0323F2E65F45039796D19EBF" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.478.1.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413006" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630355759140" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Lema-Suárez, Irene, Sahuquillo, Elvira & Pimentel, Manuel" docDate="2021" docId="7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.478.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 478 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.478.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Hierochloe redolens var. utriculata Lema, Sahuquillo & Pimentel 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="807BFFAFFFE6FFBEFD34FF83AD61FFC5" masterDocTitle="A revision of Hierochloe sect. Monoecia (Anthoxanthinae, Pooideae, Poaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="92" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1699244263917" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="210057DE2CA11932CD28109A0D9CCFCA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="D2B476D49A465DD5CCC05B032A7BFB45">
|
||
<mods:title id="2888AC2253ACBF55155F649F0ED69851">A revision of Hierochloe sect. Monoecia (Anthoxanthinae, Pooideae, Poaceae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1CEADF9D878E6B48FB7A5D2E7ADCA222" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="216C1B32477FF9772F363A3EF1DCD6E9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8B7AFAE57C79A80F5809DDDA6EDA87EC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DE22115C1807A94D85D3E5A3AC2F3623">Lema-Suárez, Irene</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6E2BE22476179A6B46B77B22E184A389" type="ORCID">0000-0003-3348-4905</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="83FB5BEC93CEC6A8FB641B4A4F8200C2">Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade da Coruña, Campus da Zapateira sn. 15071 A Coruña, Spain. & irenelemasuarez @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3348 - 4905</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4D19EE7237E48C9AD5AA5057ACF285D9" type="email">irenelemasuarez@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A54170E269681735C77CC6988D44141A" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FD4D0ECB99F39F308AC8F9C824A67658">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6C835B06B8A194B0D4C3F6076222742B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="46F37926FB616465B9824C96347633EA">Sahuquillo, Elvira</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="69FF07488C6F06883F1969E5F293566D" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8750-7098</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="CE3C1364720729562183EF9D4CFCCEE6">Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade da Coruña, Campus da Zapateira sn. 15071 A Coruña, Spain. & elvira. sahuquillob @ udc. es; http: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8750 - 7098</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D436F076F6A89401D31592A7E16BB851" type="email">elvira.sahuquillob@udc.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="2FDD311090735239D74442718685514F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4C986648C67D53BCAFEE0BD3A96DD672">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="823982F5DB246E8AB7833F73A38A2A42">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7964ECC012B91DBF6CBBE07AC2DE1983">Pimentel, Manuel</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AC245582460EEA24E69E45F5DBA59196" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4452-6584</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="05A270DA10C424ED622926479E2A4DE5">Centro de Investigacións Científicas Avanzadas (CICA), Facultade de Ciencias, Universidade da Coruña, Campus da Zapateira sn. 15071 A Coruña, Spain. & m. pimentel @ udc. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4452 - 6584</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="425B7B0F535B80551CCFF973981258B8" type="email">m.pimentel@udc.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D83F4F97F1691CEDF98ABC28BC7A3AFB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="DC8C7EE6AC75D5E2C056A2E18AAFDDB1" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="93576C51BC5FF18D2245397D6F5FEF30">
|
||
<mods:title id="1314FE2D4E51DF020E78C110C8831564">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="AC98D373639A54924EB65AED087255AA">
|
||
<mods:date id="9654439BA202F64AD471B51ED0C5E203">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AFD2A672875EA703996779C08209EABA" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="10B1830A1A8CC98C793DB806A96D2AB3">2021-01-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="7CA44E2CA41102E4F3B2DAD4E9DEA3FD" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="C43651D130FE81B2595186387A426968">478</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="9053308DA2DC6A607EC5E22716C6612E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="14DC38FED7CBCA82B52D6E504F72A3F3">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="ACC0669406046175700F77EE726B7AAE" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="706E7E5DBE6F9F60B3DAAFD8ECAB0542">92</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6D842F9D2A0F770322072C4BE00342C5">104</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="451E8156FE5201F93A485725D9B78BD9">
|
||
<mods:url id="9C301F1254AC825B3261E68D09118E8A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.478.1.6</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="F7B4489A09F0FFEF9891034111A2827D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="54B3415C8A5A9A42CEA52D07992C9B8F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.478.1.6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0A631DADF743AC6E4E2242F1FD5AB80F" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4AE1B53A63DA0A5B9022527E31C2E738" type="Zenodo-Dep">5413006</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCF1654AFFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DA830FD3D" box="[136,1361,734,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DA830FD3D" blockId="8.[136,1361,734,761]" box="[136,1361,734,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<heading id="AF1C81ADFFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DA830FD3D" box="[136,1361,734,761]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DADD3FD3D" bold="true" box="[136,178,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">4.4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6FD8DFD5DA9B3FD3D" ID-CoL="6M8PV" authority="(Ruiz & Pavon 1798: 251) Lema, Sahuquillo & Pimentel" authorityName="Lema, Sahuquillo & Pimentel" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" baseAuthorityPageNumber="251" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[185,1234,734,761]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hierochloe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="redolens" status="comb. nov." variety="utriculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD8DFD5DACC2FD3C" bold="true" box="[185,419,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Hierochloe redolens</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FCEEFD5DAF2DFD3C" bold="true" box="[474,588,734,761]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">utriculata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FF6FFD5DAE15FD3C" author="Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. A." box="[603,884,734,761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11186" refString="Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. A. (1798) Systema Vegetabilium Florae Peruvianae et Chilensis. Gabrielis de Sancha, Madrid, 456 pp." type="book" year="1798">Ruiz & Pavón 1798: 251</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Lema, Sahuquillo & Pimentel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F9ECFD5DA830FD3D" box="[1240,1361,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DDAC57A8FFEEFFB6F9ECFD5DA830FD3D" box="[1240,1361,734,760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCF1654AFFEEFFB6FDBCFCA9AFDBFC85" box="[136,698,810,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FDBCFCA9AFDBFC85" blockId="8.[136,1452,810,1048]" box="[136,698,810,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDBCFCA9AD8CFC85" bold="true" box="[136,237,810,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Basionym</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6FDCEFCA9AFD4FC85" ID-CoL="57GLY" authority="Ruiz & Pavon (1798: 251)" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityPageNumber="251" authorityYear="1798" box="[250,693,810,832]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Torresia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utriculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDCEFCA9ACCEFCFA" box="[250,431,810,831]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Torresia utriculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FC80FCA9AFD4FC85" author="Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. A." box="[436,693,810,832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11186" refString="Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. A. (1798) Systema Vegetabilium Florae Peruvianae et Chilensis. Gabrielis de Sancha, Madrid, 456 pp." type="book" year="1798">Ruiz & Pavón (1798: 251)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCF1654AFFEEFFB6FDBCFCCDACE7FBDD" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FDBCFCCDAF7FFC6E" blockId="8.[136,1452,810,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDBCFCCDADA3FCA6" bold="true" box="[136,194,846,867]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Type:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="44833C9CFFEEFFB6FDF3FCCDAF78FC6E" collectorName="H. Ruiz & J. A. Pavon" country="Chile" location="Concepcion Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Biobio" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6FDF3FCCDAC70FCA6" box="[199,273,846,867]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FC2CFCCDACC9FCA1" box="[280,424,846,868]" country="Chile" name="Biobio" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FC2CFCCDAC3AFCA1" bold="true" box="[280,347,846,868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Biobio</emphasis>
|
||
Region
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F134601AFFEEFFB6FC84FCCDAF1EFCA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820:F134601AFFEEFFB6FC84FCCDAF1EFCA1" box="[432,639,846,868]" country="Chile" name="Concepcion Province" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Biobio">Concepcion Province</location>
|
||
, “habitat in inundatis campis Conceptionis Chile, versus
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6F9ADFCCDA9BBFCA1" box="[1177,1242,846,868]" country="Chile" name="Biobio" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Biobio</collectingRegion>
|
||
et Andalien flumina”,
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89FCF1ACA1FC42" box="[189,448,882,903]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6FD89FCF1AC69FC42" box="[189,264,882,903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">H. Ruiz</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6FC1FFCF1ACF7FC42" box="[299,406,882,903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">J.A. Pavón</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B508863FFEEFFB6FCFAFCF1AF51FC42" box="[462,560,882,903]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
here designated: MA-810185 digital image!; isolectotypes: P-01931093 digital image!, P- 01931094 digital image!, BAA n.v.)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FDBCFC39ACE7FBDD" blockId="8.[136,1452,810,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDBCFC39AC0CFC0A" bold="true" box="[136,365,954,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Homotypic synonyms:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6FC40FC39AE47FC15" authority="(Ruiz & Pavon) Kunth" authorityName="Kunth" authorityYear="1829" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[372,806,954,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Hierochloe" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utriculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FC40FC39AF25FC0A" box="[372,580,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Hierochloe utriculata</emphasis>
|
||
(Ruiz & Pavón) Kunth
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FE72FC39A9FFFC15" author="Humboldt, A. & Bonpland, A." box="[838,1182,954,976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref10479" refString="Humboldt, A. & Bonpland, A. (Eds.) (1829) Voyage aux regions equinoctials du noveau continent, fait en 1799 - 1804, partie 6, Botanique, section 6, Vol. 2. Librairie-Gide, Paris. 175 pp." type="book" year="1829">Humboldt & Bonpland (1829: 139)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6F99DFC39ACD8FC31" authority="(Ruiz & Pavon) Veldkamp" authorityName="Veldkamp" baseAuthorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Anthoxanthum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utriculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F99DFC39A8CAFC0A" box="[1193,1451,954,975]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Anthoxanthum utriculatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Ruiz & Pavón) Veldkamp
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FCE2FC5DAE45FC31" author="Schouten, Y. & Veldkamp, J. F." box="[470,804,990,1012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" pagination="319 - 351" refId="ref11216" refString="Schouten, Y. & Veldkamp, J. F. (1985) A revision of Anthoxanthum including Hierochloe (Gramineae) in Malesia and Thailand. Blumea 30 (2): 319 - 351." type="journal article" year="1985">Schouten & Veldkamp (1985: 350)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6FE19FC5DACE3FBDD" authority="var. utriculatum (Steudel) N. Villalobos & Finot (2019: 130)" authorityName="N. Villalobos & Finot" authorityPageNumber="130" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Steudel" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Anthoxanthum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="utriculatum" variety="utriculatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FE19FC5DA94FFC36" box="[813,1070,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Anthoxanthum utriculatum</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F96FFC5DA9AAFC36" box="[1115,1227,990,1011]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">utriculatum</emphasis>
|
||
(Steudel) N.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6F87DFC5DACE3FBDD" author="Villalobos, N. & Finot, V. & Ruiz, E. & Penailillo, P. & Collado, G." pageId="8" pageNumber="100" pagination="93 - 136" refId="ref11988" refString="Villalobos, N., Finot, V., Ruiz, E., Penailillo, P. & Collado, G. (2019) Estudio morfometrico y taxonomico de las especies nativas chilenas del genero Anthoxanthum (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae, Anthoxanthinae). Darwiniana, Nueva Serie 7: 93 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.14522 / darwiniana. 2019.71.822" type="journal article" year="2019">Villalobos & Finot (2019: 130)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCF1654AFFEEFFB6FDBCFBC0A86DFA7D" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FDBCFBC0AF81FA94" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FDBCFBC0AC7DFB98" bold="true" box="[136,284,1091,1117]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
Robust grass,
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FCFEFBC7AF3DFB9B" box="[458,604,1092,1118]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="150.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="100.0">100–200 cm</quantity>
|
||
. Culms with 3–5 brown and glabrous nodes. Ligules obtuse. Leaf-blades
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FDBCFBE5AD9BFB44" box="[136,250,1126,1153]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20–60 cm</quantity>
|
||
× (5)8–9(14) mm, convolute, glabrous or scaberulous adaxially and scabrous abaxially. Panicle 9–26 ×
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FDBCFB0AAC6DFB66" box="[136,268,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="0.9">0.9–3.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, spiciform, dense, linear, interrupted at the base and narrowing towards the apex. Lower branches of the inflorescence adpressed. Rhachis and branches scabrous and short. Spikelets
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6F92AFB28A91EFB03" box="[1054,1151,1195,1222]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, oblong. Glumes ovate, 3- veined. Midvein scabrous and lateral veins interrupted in the middle. Lower glume
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6F90CFB4DA9F9FB2C" box="[1080,1176,1230,1257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.0">4–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, shorter than or equal to the florets. Upper glume
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FCABFB72AF72FACE" box="[415,531,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Lemma of male florets
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FE16FB72AEE1FACE" box="[802,896,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, membranaceous, scabrous. Awn
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6F9C2FB72A81CFACE" box="[1270,1405,1265,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
and apically inserted. Lemma of lower male floret elliptic, 1-keeled, 5-veined. Lemma of upper male floret oblong. Lemma of apical female floret
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FCB3FAB5ACABFA94" box="[391,458,1334,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, muticous or mucronate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89FADAAF1EFA50" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89FADAAC0AFAB6" bold="true" box="[189,363,1369,1395]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Leaf anatomy:</emphasis>
|
||
Long cells 190–240 μm long. Stomata 36–42 μm, in adaxial surface. Bulliform cells present. Leaf section closed with 28–30 quadrangular ribs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89FA1DA86DFA7D" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" box="[189,1292,1438,1465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89FA1DAC42FA7D" bold="true" box="[189,291,1438,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Sandy soils in coastal areas and riverbanks,
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FE23FA1DAEE9FA7C" box="[791,904,1438,1465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="14.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="725.0" valueMax="1450.0" valueMin="0.0">0–1450 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FEE5FA1DA91AFA7C" author="De Paula, M. E." box="[977,1147,1438,1465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" pagination="422 - 457" refId="ref10151" refString="De Paula, M. E. (1975) Las especies del genero Hierochloe (Gramineae) de Argentina y Chile. Darwiniana 19: 422 - 457." type="journal article" year="1975">De Paula 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6F9B2FA1DA861FA7D" author="Sede, S." box="[1158,1280,1438,1464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11254" refString="Sede, S. (2012) Anthoxanthum. In: Anton, A. M. & Zuloaga, F. O. (Eds.) Flora Vascular de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 3 (II). Monocotyledoneae. Poaceae: Pooideae. Graficamente Ediciones, Cordoba. Available from: www. floraargentina. edu. ar (accessed 25 May 2017)" type="book" year="2012">Sede 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BCF1654AFFEEFFB6FD89FA42AE89F820" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89FA42A8EFFA1E" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" box="[189,1422,1473,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89FA42AC38FA1E" bold="true" box="[189,345,1473,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6FC8DFA42AC97FA1E" box="[441,502,1473,1499]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
(from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FF70FA42AFF1FA1E" box="[580,656,1473,1499]" country="Chile" name="Biobio" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Biobio</collectingRegion>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FF80FA42AE7BFA19" box="[692,794,1473,1500]" country="Chile" name="Los Rios" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Los Rios</collectingRegion>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6FE62FA42AEA4FA1E" box="[854,965,1473,1499]" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FEE0FA42A95CFA1E" box="[980,1085,1473,1499]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Neuquen</collectingRegion>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6F967FA42A99CFA19" author="De Paula, M. E." box="[1107,1277,1473,1500]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" pagination="422 - 457" refId="ref10151" refString="De Paula, M. E. (1975) Las especies del genero Hierochloe (Gramineae) de Argentina y Chile. Darwiniana 19: 422 - 457." type="journal article" year="1975">De Paula 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6F83CFA42A8E3FA1E" author="Sede, S." box="[1288,1410,1473,1499]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11254" refString="Sede, S. (2012) Anthoxanthum. In: Anton, A. M. & Zuloaga, F. O. (Eds.) Flora Vascular de la Republica Argentina. Vol. 3 (II). Monocotyledoneae. Poaceae: Pooideae. Graficamente Ediciones, Cordoba. Available from: www. floraargentina. edu. ar (accessed 25 May 2017)" type="book" year="2012">Sede 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89FA60AEF4FA3B" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" box="[189,917,1507,1534]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89FA60AF10FA3B" bold="true" box="[189,625,1507,1534]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Genome size and DNA-ploidy levels:</emphasis>
|
||
2C = 16.89–19.34 pg, 6
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FEB5FA67AEECFA38" box="[897,909,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">x</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89F985AF4AF9E5" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" box="[189,555,1542,1568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89F985AC22F9E5" bold="true" box="[189,323,1542,1568]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
November–January.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89F9AAAF72F969" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89F9AAACBFF986" bold="true" box="[189,478,1577,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="44833C9CFFEEFFB6FCEAF9AAAF6EF969" collectingDate="2014-01-09" collectingDateMax="2014-01-11" collectingDateMin="2014-01-09" collectorName="E. Sahuquillo & M. Pimentel" country="Chile" county="Lake Lanalhue" elevation="4" latitude="-36.767506" location="Canete" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.15795" municipality="Contulmo" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Biobio">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6FCEAF9AAAF55F986" box="[478,564,1577,1603]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">CHILE</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FF76F9AAAF96F986" bold="true" box="[578,759,1577,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FF76F9AAAF93F986" box="[578,754,1577,1603]" country="Chile" name="Biobio" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Biobio Region</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="362FF823FFEEFFB6FE34F9AAAE36F986" box="[768,855,1577,1603]" country="Chile" name="Araucania" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Arauco</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1D354E4DFFEEFFB6FE50F9AAA970F986" box="[868,1041,1577,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Lake Lanalhue</collectingCounty>
|
||
, road from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1430ACBBFFEEFFB6F9A8F9AAA86DF986" box="[1180,1292,1577,1603]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Contulmo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="F134601AFFEEFFB6F803F9AAA8E9F986" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7C4287D7FFEEFFB6FDBCFD5DAE89F820:F134601AFFEEFFB6F803F9AAA8E9F986" box="[1335,1416,1577,1603]" country="Chile" county="Lake Lanalhue" latitude="-36.767506" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-73.15795" municipality="Contulmo" name="Canete" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" stateProvince="Biobio">Cañete</location>
|
||
, in the reed bed,
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FC14F9CFAC2CF9A3" box="[288,333,1612,1638]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="4.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7FC6D1F2FFEEFFB6FC14F9CFAC2CF9A3" box="[288,333,1612,1638]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="4.0">4 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91DF5006FFEEFFB6FC6EF9CFAC90F9A3" box="[346,497,1611,1638]" degrees="37" direction="south" minutes="54.453" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" precision="1" value="-37.90755">S 37º 54.453’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91DF5006FFEEFFB6FCCCF9CFAFCDF9A3" box="[504,684,1612,1638]" degrees="073" direction="west" minutes="17.147" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" precision="1" value="-73.28578">W 073º 17.147’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="80551001FFEEFFB6FF8CF9CFAE12F9A3" box="[696,883,1612,1638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" value="2014-01-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9011E9E9FFEEFFB6FF8CF9CFAE12F9A3" box="[696,883,1612,1638]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" value="2014-01-11">11 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FE4BF9CFA992F9A0" box="[895,1267,1611,1638]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6FE4BF9CFA976F9A0" box="[895,1047,1611,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">E. Sahuquillo</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6F908F9CFA9A7F9A0" box="[1084,1222,1611,1637]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">M. Pimentel</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SANT-73536); Concepcion: Hualpen: Cala Lenga, marsh border,
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FF98F9EDAFB6F94C" box="[684,727,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="8.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7FC6D1F2FFEEFFB6FF98F9EDAFB6F94C" box="[684,727,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91DF5006FFEEFFB6FFD4F9EDAEF2F94D" box="[736,915,1646,1672]" degrees="36" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="03.02" value="-36.767506">S 36º 46’ 03.02’’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91DF5006FFEEFFB6FEACF9ECA93BF94D" box="[920,1114,1646,1673]" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" precision="1" seconds="28.62" value="-73.15795">W 73º 09’ 28.62’’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="80551001FFEEFFB6F957F9EDA86DF94D" box="[1123,1292,1646,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" value="2014-01-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9011E9E9FFEEFFB6F957F9EDA86DF94D" box="[1123,1292,1646,1673]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" value="2014-01-09">9 January 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F821F9ECAC3AF96E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6F821F9ECA8CAF94D" box="[1301,1451,1646,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">E. Sahuquillo</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="591E5317FFEEFFB6FD91F911AC4FF96E" box="[165,302,1681,1707]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">M. Pimentel</collectorName>
|
||
s.n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(SANT-73537)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F45436C1FFEEFFB6FD89F930AE89F820" blockId="8.[136,1452,1091,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FD89F930AC04F908" bold="true" box="[189,357,1715,1741]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Observations:</emphasis>
|
||
No reference to any particular specimen is included in the protologue of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6F9FAF937A8C5F908" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1798" box="[1230,1444,1715,1741]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Torresia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utriculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F9FAF937A8C5F908" box="[1230,1444,1715,1741]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Torresia utriculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, where only the region of collection is mentioned. One specimen collected by Ruiz & Pavón is stored in the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid Herbarium (MA), but no locality is included in the label.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FED8F97AA9E7F8D6" author="Parodi, L. R." box="[1004,1158,1785,1811]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" pagination="183 - 212" refId="ref10950" refString="Parodi, L. R. (1941) Revision de las gramineas sudamericanas del genero Hierochloe. Revista del Museo de La Plata (N. S.) 3 (14): 183 - 212." type="journal article" year="1941">Parodi (1941)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
highlighted this specimen as the “type”, but no correct typification was carried out [Article
|
||
<quantity id="33139B24FFEEFFB6FE46F89FAEA0F8F0" box="[882,961,1819,1846]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3114" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" unit="in" value="9.1">9.10 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FEFDF898A9DAF8F3" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[969,1211,1819,1846]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11638" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. [Regnum Vegetabile 159] Glashutten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F91DF89FA93DF8F0" box="[1065,1116,1819,1845]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]. Plants conserved in the Dombey and Jussieu Herbaria at the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle de Paris (P, sub
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6F9E4F8BCA8CAF89D" box="[1232,1451,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33EB4D42FFEEFFB6F9E4F8BCA8C6F89D" authorityName="Ruiz & Pavon" authorityYear="1798" box="[1232,1447,1854,1880]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Torresia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="utriculata">Torresia utriculata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
P-31093, P-01931094 and P-00661399, the latter with a label that reads “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6FEF2F8E2A965F8BE" box="[966,1028,1889,1915]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Chili</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Herb. Dombey”) were considered as duplicates by Parodi (l.c.), since Dombey travelled alongside Ruíz & Pavón to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6F920F807A926F85B" box="[1044,1095,1924,1950]" name="Peru" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8CFC7651FFEEFFB6F9B6F800A9A3F858" box="[1154,1218,1923,1949]" name="Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is not possible to know, however, the exact material used to describe the species, so the specimen from MA should be considered the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2B508863FFEEFFB6FDBCF849AD8EF821" box="[136,239,1994,2020]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
[Article 9.17, Recommendation 9A (1&2) in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="907A4B30FFEEFFB6FFDBF849AEBDF820" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[751,988,1994,2021]" pageId="8" pageNumber="100" refId="ref11638" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. [Regnum Vegetabile 159] Glashutten: Koeltz Botanical Books, 254 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="C69FEAD3FFEEFFB6FE79F848AE1FF821" box="[845,894,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="100">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |