treatments-xml/data/7B/EB/01/7BEB01AACE8073173AA4F74436C02230.xml
2024-06-21 12:41:18 +02:00

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<document id="C8BD31833409404DAF8E75F8222396D3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias &amp; Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="7BEB01AACE8073173AA4F74436C02230" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Poa violacea Bell." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="330" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="FF7AA9C27DA0AC56682C0279819AD27B">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="442BAF1915533911EE01C878F3509C33">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E10A1817515F989B07E79CAD2BC9DD57">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C6199BF3F677F5903CEAB03C3E1334BE">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="9E510720CA644370F170D15E487A9727">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier id="00B263C67CEBE584BB51625CF45330D8" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7BEB01AACE8073173AA4F74436C02230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BEB01AACE8073173AA4F74436C02230" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7BEB01AACE8073173AA4F74436C02230" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" sec="registerzuband1.s505">
<title id="EFBC219F90736E3FB3EC4EFFE45D44C8" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<subSubSection id="5C5BA763256F90F9960873CFECFF6C9A" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="51312BB98852FB11C96BCDCE6A8C2EAA" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<taxonomicName id="9ECEB09D52F468DF6FB328CCC2058DB0" ID-CoL="4KN45" authority="Bell." authorityName="Bell." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">
<pageBreakToken id="EB3FD7D0FE2323F69BBDCDD0CB42E1A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" start="start">Poa</pageBreakToken>
<normalizedToken id="8ECD259ACD88370760A788E61E5D402E" originalValue="violácea" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">violacea</normalizedToken>
Bell.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="120D67670369EA7AF5534AE9A87310BF" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1965E82ABD770B6511328D59828E76C2" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
(
<taxonomicName id="257EB692093D42CDB65B9C77C6D30556" authority="Haller" authorityName="Haller" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilosa">
<emphasis id="5335E38B53CBCF795442722CC954BFB1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Festuca pilosa</emphasis>
Haller
</taxonomicName>
f.)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="311549A055AC48B28D8EDA7BAB1AC1CF" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="D366201E015AACA9F2E33088B73B0D33" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Violettes Rispengras</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</title>
<subSubSection id="8B4C5728C7A6E181B3A621665B27DDD7" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" type="description">
<paragraph id="08A07C0ABADAFC1B9CFA8840D47B9B9D" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
Ausdauernd, 20-50 cm hoch, horstbildend.
<emphasis id="395EAF7DB6811425BE96A58EDFEDF4C4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<normalizedToken id="ECED09BBB714291AB42AA96DCE3EEE4B" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken id="1C87A27DFA11A01FE167C7416539BF3F" originalValue="borstenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">borstenfoermig</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
,
<normalizedToken id="BD94554D54212EFBE5F4CF3DDC261C4F" originalValue="blaugrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">blaugruen</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken id="2DB944CE68579C8E2DD5988114483139" originalValue="Blatthäutchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Blatthaeutchen</normalizedToken>
bis 7 mm lang, zerschlitzt. Rispe 5-12 cm lang;
<normalizedToken id="9BE611D510C09B86CA0E5CD9E735E5E2" originalValue="Rispenäste" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Rispenaeste</normalizedToken>
schief aufrecht,
<normalizedToken id="4CBFB57C55BA283AAC98855F06393520" originalValue="geschlängelt" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">geschlaengelt</normalizedToken>
, rauh.
<emphasis id="3BFFEF90C6C63EE3F9E14D796F024B9E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<normalizedToken id="67DE44F8E4E273A3616A1003EB49DD53" originalValue="Ährchenachse" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Aehrchenachse</normalizedToken>
unter jeder Deckspelze mit ca. 0,5 mm langen, steifen Borstenhaaren
</emphasis>
(nur bei dieser Art so, auch die habituell
<normalizedToken id="067B9BF89393F20C564C08986A42A074" originalValue="ähnlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">aehnlichen</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName id="00E09E7C331DAE178FB2D14C43ED24E1" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="521F2CB81BAC1CC4708AEB499FAD4F6D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Festuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
arten haben keine solchen Borstenhaare!).
<emphasis id="549954D8AE599EC9D4F62F1D48B49889" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Deckspelzen fein zugespitzl oder mit etwa 1 mm langer Granne</emphasis>
, in der untern
<normalizedToken id="9A78768A1659E40F4B5A17B63427CE2D" originalValue="Hälfte" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Haelfte</normalizedToken>
auf dem Kiel und oft auch auf den Seitennerven kurz behaart. Vorspelzen auf den Kielen mit ca. 0,1 mm langen Borstenhaaren. -
<normalizedToken id="A9DF739A21B6F2E8EDF2794BDE098102" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Bluete</normalizedToken>
: Sommer.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D86A10F24E662A2EE9565BBF6B527539" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="8CF3F5A545A889C53B685E2F30C3677F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 28:</emphasis>
Material aus botanischen
<normalizedToken id="61B807E884ECC9265D783FBFD75F3701" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
(
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1929).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F47B7C57E335B0BF52DC8E7275426EAF" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="CC5810D2C5B13A716DC272F49D0830D0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Standort.</emphasis>
Subalpin, selten alpin. Trockene, saure bis neutrale
<normalizedToken id="D390B48FE8B2D11140B1E70472363FBA" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Boeden</normalizedToken>
an
<normalizedToken id="C56956E23CB612CFD37A50333B07B504" originalValue="Hängen" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Haengen</normalizedToken>
in sonniger Lage. Wiesen, besonders im
<emphasis id="18F95D8E0202FA92BF622A3C978E3F3C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
Poeto-Avenetum
<taxonomicName id="43C81CF2A383456886E40183C6400AE7" authority="Br." authorityName="Br." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Avenochloa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pratensis">pratensis Br.</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
-Bl. 1950.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A335FE3936131CA7B3EED3D899E7600D" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="5BFB5FA8528A528E58B843CA851CEF6C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
Verbreitung. Mittel- und
<normalizedToken id="4285DD6E96548BB8467390FDC8A15AA0" originalValue="südeuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">suedeuropaeische</normalizedToken>
Gebirgspflanze:
</emphasis>
Nordspanische Gebirge,
<normalizedToken id="C9FB5B96139203C1AC5B56516334DACD" originalValue="Pyrenäen" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Pyrenaeen</normalizedToken>
, Cevennen, Alpen (Seealpen bis
<normalizedToken id="0B2DDC025EF737CCD8F9A4D7DAB509A9" originalValue="Ötztal" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Oetztal</normalizedToken>
, Innsbruck, Tauern), Karpaten, Apennin, Sizilien, Korsika, Gebirge der Balkanhalbinsel, Kleinasien. - Im Gebiet in den Urgesteinsketten der Alpen verbreitet, nicht
<normalizedToken id="2FCDE588B6DEA5F0869D30D457B6B8EB" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">haeufig</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F1A1039FF44FFCA5735FEC5BD5DA747F" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">
<emphasis id="688DB03293F689B6042699345C8EC3FC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
Da
<taxonomicName id="15B0CB872A3C7462598B92254D02804B" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="violacea">
<emphasis id="F4EDA04B02FF529B8C9D49CAD3729A73" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">P. violacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nur des runden Nabelflecks wegen aus der Gattung
<taxonomicName id="6199543C82ACF5A3C0C9C388732680F4" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Festuca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6298FFE1BA3DE605780996475B4E933" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Festuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in die Gattung
<taxonomicName id="621A1B0A5032A637D957F7B1BF6B22D1" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EC6D22CF4693CD4717AF55E32BF64301" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Poa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
versetzt wurde, suchte Buschmann (1952) nach weiteren Merkmalen, um die
<normalizedToken id="7C71E677E9B0CB44A1339A011F9A6622" originalValue="Gattungszugehörigkeit" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Gattungszugehoerigkeit</normalizedToken>
zu
<normalizedToken id="EDB28AD86E9EF463E2AEC27D6AA4FE41" originalValue="klären" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">klaeren</normalizedToken>
. Sie fand
<emphasis id="E750EC945C15BFFE350F2878F5E5A548" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">allseitig verdickte Endodermiszellen in den Wurzeln</emphasis>
, wie dies bei den meisten
<taxonomicName id="CA0C606CDE5342F0A897EAA2F04E31F0" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Poa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0BCA7439472D3BD6948417525F0EDEC7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Poa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
arten der Fall ist (bei
<emphasis id="F26DED261740E3A3D1C4BA8402CC2AE2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Festucaaxten</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="332D7218D288D13A0E720AC37DD1BC03" originalValue="U-förmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">U-foermig</normalizedToken>
verdickte Zellen). Die Bildung einer eigenen Gattung
<taxonomicName id="B6DF8B502FC3A30BD72D8E4B8840F24B" authority="Chiov." authorityName="Chiov." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Bellardiochloa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A6D3E2C4E774CDD0CA9637D5C8B40DCD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">Bellardiochloa</emphasis>
Chiov.
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken id="F12CFAB9846AE3F2EA7428E298E4BE87" originalValue="läßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="330">laesst</normalizedToken>
sich nicht rechtfertigen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>