treatments-xml/data/7B/4F/87/7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19.xml
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<document id="5BCF92E06B310394922F0198E63C33F2" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626379871580" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando" docDate="2008" docId="7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01722p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1722" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Serpula columbiana Johnson 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="8776FFC59516FFEAFF885E0EFFD47D63" masterDocTitle="Serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific, including a brief mention of Hawaiian serpulids" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699010808749" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D1AA190DFC7F0CD66F9312E3E0FAD71E">Serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific, including a brief mention of Hawaiian serpulids</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="090E2E1ABDCBB5ECBE45B496DFF311FC">Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B824A0C90E491BF4A7B56318DBC9158D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="104EA7C3F6EDEA52FA362CD6FBB86998">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3D57F3F22840AEB91A822356FDCBBEB3">
<mods:date id="B9273DC5A2079DA7E2D5D82C54B25930">2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="492C2997A3AC42BC59F3F9C2CA0DE269" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="073C4D601E3FF81E0638409886227EE4">2008-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DA33174306E13F71A3AB25E86757344B">1722</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="23176B4474C6D9F2F7EA5CACC71A1288">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="9B4A3769CCD193F7A5EE1280282B5B19" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FD917EA7" box="[151,581,938,964]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FD917EA7" blockId="44.[151,581,938,999]" box="[151,581,938,964]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="A81181C7953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FD917EA7" bold="true" box="[151,581,938,964]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FD917EA7" ID-CoL="4WWHL" authority="Johnson, 1901" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,581,938,964]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FD917EA7" bold="true" box="[151,581,938,964]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5DA4FE5F7EA7" bold="true" box="[151,395,938,964]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Serpula columbiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FE1B5DA4FD917EA7" author="Johnson, H. P." box="[403,581,938,964]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="381 - 437" refId="ref35248" refString="Johnson, H. P. (1901) The Polychaeta of the Puget Sound Region. Proceedings of the Boston Society for Natural History, 29, 381 - 437." type="journal article" year="1901">Johnson, 1901</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC6FF1F5DC3FE8F7E84" box="[151,347,973,999]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5DC3FE8F7E84" blockId="44.[151,581,938,999]" box="[151,347,973,999]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
(
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953AFFC6FF175DC3FE877E84" box="[159,339,973,999]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figures 11AE</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC6FF1F5A16FBA779EC" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5A16FED0792C" blockId="44.[151,1436,1048,1167]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3F61185953AFFC6FF1F5A16FED0792C" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="724710BA953AFFC6FF1F5A16FDAF794C" author="Johnson, H. P." box="[151,635,1048,1071]" page="433" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1901">
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FF1F5A16FDAF794C" ID-CoL="4WWHL" authority="Johnson, 1901: 432 - 433" authorityName="Johnson" authorityPageNumber="432 - 433" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,635,1048,1071]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5A16FEBA794C" box="[151,366,1048,1071]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Serpula columbiana</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FEFC5A16FDAF794C" box="[372,635,1048,1071]" country="United States of America" location="Alki Point" municipality="Puget Sound" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington">
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FEFC5A16FDAF794C" author="Johnson, H. P." box="[372,635,1048,1071]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="381 - 437" refId="ref35248" refString="Johnson, H. P. (1901) The Polychaeta of the Puget Sound Region. Proceedings of the Boston Society for Natural History, 29, 381 - 437." type="journal article" year="1901">Johnson, 1901: 432433</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 19, figs. 199204.
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809953AFFC6FCE65A16FC77794C" box="[878,931,1048,1071]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FB805A16FBAC794C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FB805A16FBAC794C" box="[1032,1144,1048,1071]" country="United States of America" municipality="Puget Sound" name="Alki Point" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Alki Point</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="133DACD1953AFFC6FB0A5A16FAD9794C" box="[1154,1293,1048,1071]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Puget Sound</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FA9F5A16FA4C794C" box="[1303,1432,1048,1071]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Washington</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FF4F5A36FED4792C" box="[199,256,1080,1103]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5A56FBA4790C" blockId="44.[151,1436,1048,1167]" box="[151,1136,1112,1135]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3F61185953AFFC6FF1F5A56FBA4790C" box="[151,1136,1112,1135]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitation id="724710BA953AFFC6FF1F5A56FD89790C" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[151,605,1112,1135]" page="270" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1919">
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FF1F5A56FD89790C" ID-CoL="4WWLK" authority="Chamberlin, 1919: 270" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityPageNumber="270" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,605,1112,1135]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5A56FE8A790C" box="[151,350,1112,1135]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Serpula nannoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FEEC5A56FD89790C" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[356,605,1112,1135]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="250 - 270" refId="ref33863" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1919) Pacific coast Polychaeta collected by Alexander Agassiz. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, 63, 250 - 270." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin, 1919: 270</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, fig. 8, off Crescent City (
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FC385A56FBF4790C" box="[944,1056,1112,1135]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FBA35A56FBB1790C" box="[1067,1125,1112,1135]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5A76FBA779EC" blockId="44.[151,1436,1048,1167]" box="[151,1139,1144,1167]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3F61185953AFFC6FF1F5A76FBA779EC" box="[151,1139,1144,1167]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FF1F5A76FEBA79EC" ID-CoL="4WWHL" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,366,1144,1167]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5A76FEBA79EC" box="[151,366,1144,1167]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Serpula columbiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="724710BA953AFFC6FE1E5A76FD6379EC" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[406,695,1144,1167]" page="24" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FE1E5A76FD6379EC" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[406,695,1144,1167]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="21 - 34" refId="ref35545" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1999) The taxonomic status of Serpula cf. columbiana Johnson 1901 from the American and Asian coasts of the North Pacific Ocean. Ophelia, 50, 21 - 34." type="journal article" year="1999">Kupriyanova, 1999: 2427</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1, 3, 4B, D (revision of the species).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC6FF1F5AB4FDB47B5F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF1F5AB4FDB47B5F" blockId="44.[151,1436,1210,2036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5AB4FE5F79B7" bold="true" box="[151,395,1210,1236]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FE1B5AB4FF0B782F" collectingDate="1894-02-07" collectorName="Twelve" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="47.566666" location="Alki Point" longLatPrecision="1116" longitude="-122.416664" municipality="Golden Gate Bridge" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="LACM-AHF 1883, LACM-AHF 1884" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectorName id="5E13537D953AFFC6FE1B5AB4FE3D79B7" box="[403,489,1210,1236]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Twelve</collectorName>
specimens:
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FDF35AB4FCC579B7" bold="true" box="[635,785,1210,1236]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FDF35AB4FCC579B7" box="[635,785,1210,1236]" country="United States of America" name="Washington" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Washington</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FCA85AB4FCB479B7" box="[800,864,1210,1236]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
),
<specimenCode id="A3409ED0953AFFC6FCFD5AB4FB8779B7" box="[885,1107,1210,1236]" collectionCode="LACM-AHF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">LACM-AHF 1883</specimenCode>
,
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FBE85AB4FB1479B7" bold="true" box="[1120,1216,1210,1236]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809953AFFC6FBE85AB4FB1479B7" box="[1120,1216,1210,1236]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(approx.
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,
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C953AFFC6FF1F5AECFEDB799F" box="[151,271,1250,1276]" degrees="122" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-122.416664">122º25W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FEA95AECFE71799F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FEA95AECFE71799F" box="[289,421,1250,1276]" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="47.566666" longLatPrecision="1116" longitude="-122.416664" municipality="Golden Gate Bridge" name="Alki Point" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Alki Point</location>
,
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FE3F5AECFD82799F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FE3F5AECFD82799F" box="[439,598,1250,1276]" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="47.566666" longLatPrecision="1116" longitude="-122.416664" municipality="Golden Gate Bridge" name="Puget Sound" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Puget Sound</location>
,
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FDE15AECFD4F799F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FDE15AECFD4F799F" box="[617,667,1250,1276]" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="47.566666" longLatPrecision="1116" longitude="-122.416664" municipality="Golden Gate Bridge" name="July" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">July</location>
, 1897).
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FC8F5AECFC53799F" bold="true" box="[775,903,1250,1276]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FC8F5AECFC53799F" box="[775,903,1250,1276]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
(
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FC165AECFC0A799F" box="[926,990,1250,1276]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
),
<specimenCode id="A3409ED0953AFFC6FC725AECFB0A799F" box="[1018,1246,1250,1276]" collectionCode="LACM-AHF" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">LACM-AHF 1884</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22953AFFC6FB795AECFA48799F" box="[1265,1436,1250,1276]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">
four
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FAB85AECFA48799F" bold="true" box="[1328,1436,1250,1276]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">syntypes</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
(approx. 37º5256N, 122º2629W,
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FDD35B04FCD37847" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FDD35B04FCD37847" box="[603,775,1290,1316]" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="47.566666" longLatPrecision="1116" longitude="-122.416664" municipality="Golden Gate Bridge" name="Punta Cavallo" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Punta Cavallo</location>
, north of
<collectingMunicipality id="133DACD1953AFFC6FC0C5B04FBA87847" box="[900,1148,1290,1316]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Golden Gate Bridge</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="1A384E27953AFFC6FB045B04FAE37847" box="[1164,1335,1290,1316]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Marin County</collectingCounty>
,
<date id="8758106B953AFFC6FACF5B04FF02782F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1894-02-07">
<collectingDate id="971CE983953AFFC6FACF5B04FF02782F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1894-02-07">Feb. 7, 1894</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FF635B3CFE447817" collectingDate="1957-03-28" collectionCode="LACM-AHF" country="United States of America" elevation="15" latitude="32.566666" location="Velero" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="-117.15" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="syntype">
<collectionCode id="95F7AE6E953AFFC6FF635B3CFE50782F" box="[235,388,1330,1356]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FE045B3DFE60782F" box="[396,436,1331,1356]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">s.n.</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22953AFFC6FE4C5B3CFDC2782F" box="[452,534,1330,1356]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
(
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C953AFFC6FDAE5B3CFD58782F" box="[550,652,1330,1356]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="32.566666">32º34N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C953AFFC6FD105B3CFCDB782F" box="[664,783,1330,1356]" degrees="117" direction="west" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="-117.15">117º09W</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FC945B3CFCB9782F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FC945B3CFCB9782F" box="[796,877,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" latitude="32.566666" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="-117.15" name="Velero" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Velero</location>
?, sta. 4928, area VIII, cobbles and boulders,
<quantity id="341E9B4E953AFFC6FAF75B3CFF647817" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="78CBD198953AFFC6FAF75B3CFF647817" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8758106B953AFFC6FF485B54FE537817" box="[192,391,1370,1396]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1957-03-28">
<collectingDate id="971CE983953AFFC6FF485B54FE537817" box="[192,391,1370,1396]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1957-03-28">March 28, 1957</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FE285B54FA4378FF" collectingDate="1941-04-12" country="United States of America" county="Velero" elevation="36" latitude="34.006943" location="Smugglers Cove" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="syntype">
LACMN-AHF
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FDD15B55FD557817" box="[601,641,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">s.n.</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22953AFFC6FD1D5B54FD3E7817" box="[661,746,1370,1396]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
(
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C953AFFC6FD765B54FC5B7817" box="[766,911,1370,1396]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="15" seconds="25" value="34.006943">34º0025”N</geoCoordinate>
, 119º313035”W, 1.6 km south-eastern of
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FF1F5B8CFE8978FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FF1F5B8CFE8978FF" box="[151,349,1410,1436]" country="United States of America" county="Velero" latitude="34.006943" municipality="Santa Cruz Island" name="Smugglers Cove" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Smugglers Cove</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="133DACD1953AFFC6FEE25B8CFDEA78FF" box="[362,574,1410,1436]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Santa Cruz Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="1A384E27953AFFC6FDC45B8CFD4C78FF" box="[588,664,1410,1436]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Velero</collectingCounty>
III, sta. 1295, coralline sand, pebbles,
<quantity id="341E9B4E953AFFC6FBEC5B8CFB1B78FF" box="[1124,1231,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="36.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="30.0">
<elevation id="78CBD198953AFFC6FBEC5B8CFB1B78FF" box="[1124,1231,1410,1436]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="36.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="30.0">3042 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8758106B953AFFC6FB545B8CFA5A78FF" box="[1244,1422,1410,1436]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1941-04-12">
<collectingDate id="971CE983953AFFC6FB545B8CFA5A78FF" box="[1244,1422,1410,1436]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1941-04-12">April 12, 1941</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FF1F5BA4FBF6788F" collectingDate="1950-04-15" country="United States of America" elevation="57" latitude="33.983334" location="Anacapa Island" municipality="Velero" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Washington" typeStatus="syntype">
LACMN-AHF
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FEC45BA5FEA078A7" box="[332,372,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">s.n.</emphasis>
(
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C953AFFC6FE0C5BA4FE3E78A7" box="[388,490,1450,1476]" degrees="33" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="925" value="33.983334">33º59N</geoCoordinate>
, 119º2627W, 1.6 km south of west end of
<location id="F6396070953AFFC6FC645BA4FB7078A7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD953AFFC7FF1F5DA4FB647C19:F6396070953AFFC6FC645BA4FB7078A7" box="[1004,1188,1450,1476]" country="United States of America" latitude="33.983334" municipality="Velero" name="Anacapa Island" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Washington">Anacapa Island</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="133DACD1953AFFC6FB275BA4FB2F78A7" box="[1199,1275,1450,1476]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Velero</collectingMunicipality>
IV, sta. 1942, sand, kelp, hydroids, molluscs and echinoderms,
<quantity id="341E9B4E953AFFC6FD605BDCFC80788F" box="[744,852,1490,1516]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="57.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="54.0">
<elevation id="78CBD198953AFFC6FD605BDCFC80788F" box="[744,852,1490,1516]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="57.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="54.0">5460 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="8758106B953AFFC6FCEC5BDCFBCD788F" box="[868,1049,1490,1516]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1950-04-15">
<collectingDate id="971CE983953AFFC6FCEC5BDCFBCD788F" box="[868,1049,1490,1516]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="1950-04-15">April 15, 1950</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6953AFFC6FBB95BDCFD8F7B5F" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="Crescent City &amp; Coast Survey Expedition &amp; A. Agassiz" country="United States of America" location="U. S." pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCode="MCZ 511, 2131" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="A3409ED0953AFFC6FBB95BDCFB7C788F" box="[1073,1192,1490,1516]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">MCZ 511</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="A3409ED0953AFFC6FB3F5BDCFB26788F" box="[1207,1266,1490,1516]" collectionCode="MCZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="Museum">2131</specimenCode>
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FB745BDCFAB3788F" bold="true" box="[1276,1383,1490,1516]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809953AFFC6FB745BDCFAB3788F" box="[1276,1383,1490,1516]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF1F5BF4FED37B77" bold="true" box="[151,263,1530,1556]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809953AFFC6FF1F5BF4FED37B77" box="[151,263,1530,1556]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FEA75BF5FE127B77" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[303,454,1531,1556]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FEA75BF5FE127B77" box="[303,454,1531,1556]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. nannoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(approx. 41º4348N, 124º1119W, off
<collectorName id="5E13537D953AFFC6FC275BF4FB857B77" box="[943,1105,1530,1556]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Crescent City</collectorName>
,
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FBD55BF4FB457B77" box="[1117,1169,1530,1556]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">U.S.</collectingCountry>
<collectorName id="5E13537D953AFFC6FB115BF4FF137B5F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Coast Survey Expedition</collectorName>
, 185960, coll.
<collectorName id="5E13537D953AFFC6FE0B582CFDD27B5F" box="[387,518,1570,1596]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">A. Agassiz</collectorName>
, dried)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC6FF4E5844FD247A1F" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF4E5844FC8D7A37" blockId="44.[151,1436,1210,2036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF4E5844FE927B07" bold="true" box="[198,326,1610,1636]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Tube white, rough, thick-walled, with slight transverse ridges, lacks longitudinal ridges, peristomes or alveoli. Opercular peduncle smooth, white, with marked constriction. Operculum symmetrical funnel, with 111145 radii with blunt tips, and concave inner surface, with numerous tiny conical tubercles (
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953AFFC6FAE05894FF3B7BBF" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 11AC</figureCitation>
). Funnel typically deep (operculum diameter equal to its length), sometimes shallow (
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953AFFC6FB6A58CCFA9A7BBF" box="[1250,1358,1730,1756]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
). Thoracic membrane large, continuing to end of thorax and meeting mid-ventrally, but not fused to form a single ventral apron. Collar with bayonet chaetae, with two blunt-short teeth, distal blade smooth (
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953AFFC6FB4F591CFAE67A4F" box="[1223,1330,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
), or with minute teeth along to blade in smaller specimens (
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953AFFC6FD6B5934FC9F7A37" box="[739,843,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Fig. 11E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF4E596CFD247A1F" blockId="44.[151,1436,1210,2036]" box="[198,752,1890,1916]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF4E596CFEF97A1F" bold="true" box="[198,301,1890,1916]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Habitat.</emphasis>
Depth:
<quantity id="341E9B4E953AFFC6FE04596CFE227A1F" box="[396,502,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="m" value="37.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="15.0">1560 m</quantity>
. On rocks and shells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520953AFFC7FF4E5984FB647C19" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC6FF4E5984FB627AC7" blockId="44.[151,1436,1210,2036]" box="[198,1206,1930,1956]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF4E5984FEB37AC7" bold="true" box="[198,359,1930,1956]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Distribution.</emphasis>
North-eastern Pacific.
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FDFE5984FD137AC7" box="[630,711,1930,1956]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Alaska</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953AFFC6FD655984FCB07AC7" box="[749,868,1930,1956]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">California</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953AFFC6FCFB5984FC657AC7" box="[883,945,1930,1956]" name="United States of America" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">USA</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FC405984FB7E7AC7" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[968,1194,1930,1956]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="21 - 34" refId="ref35545" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1999) The taxonomic status of Serpula cf. columbiana Johnson 1901 from the American and Asian coasts of the North Pacific Ocean. Ophelia, 50, 21 - 34." type="journal article" year="1999">Kupriyanova 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F35936AB953AFFC7FF4E59BCFB647C19" blockId="44.[151,1436,1210,2036]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,152,378]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FF4E59BCFE1E7AAF" bold="true" box="[198,458,1970,1996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FE5C59BCFD107AAF" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[468,708,1970,1996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="21 - 34" refId="ref35545" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1999) The taxonomic status of Serpula cf. columbiana Johnson 1901 from the American and Asian coasts of the North Pacific Ocean. Ophelia, 50, 21 - 34." type="journal article" year="1999">Kupriyanova (1999)</bibRefCitation>
revised and measured about
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22953AFFC6FBAD59BCFB127AAF" box="[1061,1222,1970,1996]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic">30 specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FB7A59BDFA487AAF" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[1266,1436,1971,1996]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FB7A59BDFA487AAF" box="[1266,1436,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. columbiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and recorded opercula with 55 to 160 radii.
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953AFFC6FD2459D4FC5A7A97" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[684,910,2010,2036]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="250 - 270" refId="ref33863" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1919) Pacific coast Polychaeta collected by Alexander Agassiz. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard, 63, 250 - 270." type="journal article" year="1919">Chamberlin (1919)</bibRefCitation>
briefly described
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953AFFC6FBE259D5FAD67A97" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[1130,1282,2011,2036]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953AFFC6FBE259D5FAD67A97" box="[1130,1282,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">S. nannoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from speci- mens collected off Crescent City,
<collectingRegion id="3122F849953BFFC7FDAE5E96FD747DD1" box="[550,672,152,178]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B953BFFC7FD245E96FD3E7DD1" box="[684,746,152,178]" name="United States of America" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">USA</collectingCountry>
; unfortunately the
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809953BFFC7FC405E96FC2E7DD1" box="[968,1018,152,178]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
specimens have dried out. Salazar- Vallejo (pers. comm. 2004) recommended revising topotype specimens; however, the number of radii recorded by Chamberlin (and confirmed by his illustrations) is of 90.
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A953BFFC7FC6C5EE6FB007C61" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[996,1236,232,258]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="21 - 34" refId="ref35545" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1999) The taxonomic status of Serpula cf. columbiana Johnson 1901 from the American and Asian coasts of the North Pacific Ocean. Ophelia, 50, 21 - 34." type="journal article" year="1999">Kupriyanova (1999)</bibRefCitation>
showed that the number of radii is positively correlated with size. The collar chaetae of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FC695F1EFBA27C4A" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[993,1142,272,297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FC695F1EFBA27C4A" box="[993,1142,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nannoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also correspond to those of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FF3F5F36FE8B7C32" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[183,351,312,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FF3F5F36FE8B7C32" box="[183,351,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. columbiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E953BFFC7FEE75F36FE087C31" box="[367,476,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="46.[151,255,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[231,1354,187,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-80@46.[228,1358,178,1872]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURE 11. AE: Serpula columbiana, from California, LACM-AHF s.n. AC, opercula, lateral views. DE, collar chaetae. FK: Serpula cf. hartmanae, from Baja California, LACM-AHF s.n. FG, operculum, lateral and aboral views. HI, tube, transverse and dorsal views. J, collar chaeta. K, hooded (limbate) chaeta. LM: Serpula watsoni, from Hawaii, UMAR-Poly 96. LM, same operculum, lateral and apical views." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
). The general shape of the operculum of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FC365F36FB807C32" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[958,1108,312,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FC365F36FB807C32" box="[958,1108,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nannoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
falls within the variation of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FF1F5F6EFEEA7C1A" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,318,352,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FF1F5F6EFEEA7C1A" box="[151,318,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. columbiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FE475F6EFDB07C1A" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1919" box="[463,612,352,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="nannoides">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FE475F6EFDB07C1A" box="[463,612,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. nannoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is considered a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28953BFFC7FB8A5F6EFB7D7C1A" authorityName="Johnson" authorityYear="1901" box="[1026,1193,352,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Serpula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="columbiana">
<emphasis id="C192EAB9953BFFC7FB8A5F6EFB7D7C1A" box="[1026,1193,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S. columbiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>