389 lines
54 KiB
XML
389 lines
54 KiB
XML
<document id="AA2016EF98A82F08C9BE1A0E134F5497" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1626379871580" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando" docDate="2008" docId="7B4F87BD951BFFE5FF1F5EECFB0C7E51" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01722p061.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1722" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae Bastida-Zavala 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="8776FFC59516FFEAFF885E0EFFD47D63" masterDocTitle="Serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific, including a brief mention of Hawaiian serpulids" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699010808749" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FE043AB1B117ABD124274AC6CC22F66C">Serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the Eastern Pacific, including a brief mention of Hawaiian serpulids</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EE346063D0E2E7A4D24F9DD41D80E0CB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F6E7F638480C77CAEBF0647C4307F3B1">Bastida-Zavala, J. Rolando</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29C48C524F76F1262119514D2EF43308">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="13EC1CF9A8AE8B45D8A104CD016D4254">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D91FECF22AA7BBEB1DAB2F8F3EECE140">
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<mods:date id="DE865D2E4C2B0B62A7AD653AF98BE036">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5B8784C48D4B679299F0B559C9396CD2">2008-03-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E0F9725F8D971E50F3898F093B3E26C8">1722</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="641A0AA98FB010BE51E0D5FBE775420E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C59083469E77AD78868A19CE25D3C574" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7B4F87BD951BFFE5FF1F5EECFB0C7E51" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5107677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5107677" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD951BFFE5FF1F5EECFB0C7E51" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B4F87BD951BFFE5FF1F5EECFB0C7E51" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE7FF1F5EECFD867D9F" box="[151,594,226,252]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF1F5EECFD867D9F" blockId="13.[151,594,226,287]" box="[151,594,226,252]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<heading id="A81181C7951BFFE7FF1F5EECFD867D9F" bold="true" box="[151,594,226,252]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF1F5EECFD867D9F" bold="true" box="[151,594,226,252]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FF1F5EECFE397D9F" ID-CoL="KYQJ" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,493,226,252]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF1F5EECFE397D9F" bold="true" box="[151,493,226,252]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C2951BFFE7FE7D5EECFD867D9F" box="[501,594,226,252]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE7FF1F5F0BFCE17C0F" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF1F5F0BFE857C7C" blockId="13.[151,594,226,287]" box="[151,337,261,287]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FF175F0BFE9C7C7C" box="[159,328,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figures 3A–O</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF1F5F5BFCE17C0F" blockId="13.[151,821,341,364]" box="[151,821,341,364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6951BFFE7FF1F5F5BFCE57C0F" box="[151,817,341,364]" country="United States of America" latitude="34.683334" location="California" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="-123.13333" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="2C5D8809951BFFE7FF1F5F5BFF187C0F" box="[151,204,341,364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FEB95F5BFE597C0F" box="[305,397,341,364]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="34.683334">34º41’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FE1F5F5BFE237C0F" box="[407,503,341,364]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-123.13333">123º8’W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FD8A5F5BFD877C0F" box="[514,595,341,364]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="220.0">220 km</quantity>
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||
off
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||
<collectingRegion id="3122F849951BFFE7FDF65F5BFD397C0F" box="[638,749,341,364]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B951BFFE7FD705F5BFCE57C0F" box="[760,817,341,364]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USA</collectingCountry>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE7FF1F5F93FD567F4C" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF1F5F93FD567F4C" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF1F5F93FE587CD4" bold="true" box="[151,396,413,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="438E3CF6951BFFE7FE1D5F93FDAA7F4C" collectingDate="1989-10-30" collectionCode="LACM-AHF" collectorName="H. A. ten Hove & V. Pol. & California, R & V New Horizon & Pulse & K. L. Smith" country="United States of America" county="Poly" elevation="4" latitude="34.683334" location="Fourteen" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="-123.13333" municipality="Poly" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="19" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<location id="F6396070951BFFE7FE1D5F93FE297CD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B4F87BD951BFFE5FF1F5EECFB0C7E51:F6396070951BFFE7FE1D5F93FE297CD4" box="[405,509,413,439]" country="United States of America" county="Poly" latitude="34.683334" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="-123.13333" municipality="Poly" name="Fourteen" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" stateProvince="California">Fourteen</location>
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||
specimens (more 6 by
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<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FC9C5F93FC1C7CD4" box="[788,968,413,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H.A. ten Hove</collectorName>
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):
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FC555F93FB897CD4" bold="true" box="[989,1117,413,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<collectingRegion id="3122F849951BFFE7FC555F93FB897CD4" box="[989,1117,413,439]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B951BFFE7FBE75F93FB7B7CD4" box="[1135,1199,413,439]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USA</collectingCountry>
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),
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<collectionCode id="95F7AE6E951BFFE7FB4C5F93FA897CD4" box="[1220,1373,413,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="133DACD1951BFFE7FAEE5F93FA487CD4" box="[1382,1436,413,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Poly</collectingMunicipality>
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||
2181,
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF695FCBFE987CBC" bold="true" box="[225,332,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<typeStatus id="2C5D8809951BFFE7FF695FCBFE987CBC" box="[225,332,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
;
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||
<collectionCode id="95F7AE6E951BFFE7FED45FCBFE217CBC" box="[348,501,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LACM-AHF</collectionCode>
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||
<collectingCounty id="1A384E27951BFFE7FE765FCBFDE07CBC" box="[510,564,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Poly</collectingCounty>
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||
2182,
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||
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22951BFFE7FD0D5FCBFCF37CBC" box="[645,807,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">
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||
13
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FD235FCBFCF37CBC" bold="true" box="[683,807,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">paratypes</emphasis>
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||
</specimenCount>
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||
, ZMA
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||
<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FCF75FCBFC127CBC" box="[895,966,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V.Pol.</collectorName>
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||
3863,
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||
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD22951BFFE7FB905FCBFB7F7CBC" box="[1048,1195,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">
|
||
6
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FBA75FCBFB7F7CBC" bold="true" box="[1071,1195,453,479]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FB335FCBFAF57CBC" box="[1211,1313,453,479]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="34.683334">34º41’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FAA65FCBFA437CBC" box="[1326,1431,453,479]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-123.13333">123º8’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FF1F5FE3FF257F64" box="[151,241,493,519]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="220.0">220 km</quantity>
|
||
off
|
||
<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FEAD5FE3FE6B7F64" box="[293,447,493,519]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California, R</collectorName>
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||
/
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||
<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FE405FE3FD5D7F64" box="[456,649,493,519]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">V New Horizon</collectorName>
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||
, cruise
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<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FD6E5FE3FCF17F64" box="[742,805,493,519]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pulse</collectorName>
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||
2, sta. 224M, otter trawl, on stalks of glass sponges,
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<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FF1F5C1BFF2D7F4C" box="[151,249,533,559]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="4.1">
|
||
<elevation id="78CBD198951BFFE7FF1F5C1BFF2D7F4C" box="[151,249,533,559]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="4.1">4,100 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
,
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||
<date id="8758106B951BFFE7FE8E5C1BFE737F4C" box="[262,423,533,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1989-10-30">
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||
<collectingDate id="971CE983951BFFE7FE8E5C1BFE737F4C" box="[262,423,533,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1989-10-30">Oct. 30, 1989</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, coll.
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<collectorName id="5E13537D951BFFE7FE665C1BFDA27F4C" box="[494,630,533,559]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">K.L. Smith</collectorName>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE7FF4E5C33FC227BD9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5C33FC307F94" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF4E5C33FE8A7F34" bold="true" box="[198,350,573,599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Description.</emphasis>
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Tube white, ID=2.5 mm (n=6, r:0.9–2.5, µ=1.8±0.5), ED=3.5 mm (n=6, r:1–3.8, µ=2.7±1), circular in cross section; surface smooth, very shining, almost polished, and slightly transparent; up to eight wide peristomes (n=5, r:3–8, µ=6±2.3) throughout length of tube, distance between peristomes decreases towards distal end of tube. Tube lacks longitudinal ridges or alveoli (
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<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FC415CBBFBF37FAC" box="[969,1063,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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||
). Tubes attached to sponge spicules throughout their length (some tubes with anterior end unattached).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5D0BFB627E7C" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" box="[198,1206,773,799]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colour and size: body pale yellow. TL=19.3 mm (n=4, r:(1.7)12.8–19.3, µ=16.5±2.7).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF1F5D23FC8A7EDC" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Branchial crown: with 25 radioles (n=5, r:11–25, µ=19.8±5.9) on the left, and 26 on the right (n=5, r:10–27, µ=20.2±7). RL=7.5 mm (n=5, r:(0.6)3–7.5, µ=5.4±1.7). Radioles not connected by an interradiolar membrane, terminal filaments short. Pinnules long. Dorsal lip of mouth with pair of up to 0.2 mm long finger-like palps, ventral lip crenulated (observation by H.A. ten Hove).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5DC3FCAD7954" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Peduncle: POL=
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<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FE185DC3FE027E84" box="[400,470,973,999]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
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||
(n=5, r:(0.7)3.2–8, µ=5.7±1.9), three times thicker than radioles. Insertion left (n=2) or right (n=3), within line of normal radioles; smooth, with very marked constriction (
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||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FB445DFBFA87796C" box="[1228,1363,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3A, D</figureCitation>
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||
). Two peduncles annulated distally (
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<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FE7B5A13FD9A7954" box="[499,590,1053,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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). Lacks pseudoperculum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5A4BFC5F79B4" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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Operculum: OL=
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<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FE1B5A4BFE0C793C" box="[403,472,1093,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=5, r:(0.25)0.9–2.2, µ=1.6±0.5), OD=
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FC325A4BFC2B793C" box="[954,1023,1093,1119]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=5, r:(0.15)0.9–2.0, µ=1.6±0.5). Operculum as shallow funnel, with basal membranous section and chitinous-calcareous distal plate, yellowish white, varying from slightly concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FDDD5A9BFD6479CC" box="[597,688,1173,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) to deeply concave in most specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FBF75A9BFAD779CC" box="[1151,1283,1173,1199]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distal plate of some specimens with concentric and radial lines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FD745AB3FCA979B4" box="[764,893,1213,1239]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5AEBFDB77844" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Collar: short, reaches the base of the radioles, not incised ventrally or laterally. Collar with hooded (limbate) chaetae of two sizes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FE5B5B03FD827844" box="[467,598,1293,1319]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5B3BFB0B78A9" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Thorax: THL=
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FEF35B3BFE16782C" box="[379,450,1333,1359]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=5, r:(0.6)1.7–3.5, µ=2.9±0.7), THW=1.1 mm (n=5, r:(0.1)0.5–1.5, µ=1±0.4). Thoracic membrane short, reaches to 4
|
||
<superScript id="04939BE3951BFFE7FDFB5B53FDAB7808" attach="left" box="[627,639,1373,1387]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger, wider extends to second chaetiger and then narrowing sharply. Six chaetigers with hooded (limbate) chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FC9F5B86FCA178C1" box="[791,885,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
|
||
); ”
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FC1D5B86FBC778C1" authorityName="Benedict" authorityYear="1887" box="[917,1043,1416,1442]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">Apomatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
” chaetae present from third chaetigers onwards (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FEDB5BBEFE7178A9" box="[339,421,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
); saw-shaped uncini (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FD2C5BBEFCFD78A9" box="[676,809,1456,1482]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3L–M</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 7 teeth including anterior fang.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5BD6FE0B7B09" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Abdomen: with short achaetiger region followed by 66 (n=4, r:(7)51–77, µ=62±11.9) chaetigers. Anterior and middle chaetigers with almost straight geniculate chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FC0E580EFBD27B79" box="[902,1030,1536,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3J–K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior chaetigers with “capillary” chaetae. Uncini saw-shaped, with two rows of teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E951BFFE7FCDF5826FC347B21" box="[855,992,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs 3N–O</figureCitation>
|
||
), 5–6 teeth in lateral view. Abdomen with two terminal anal cirri.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E5876FC227BD9" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF4E5876FEF97BF1" bold="true" box="[198,301,1656,1682]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Depth:
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E951BFFE7FE1D5876FE287BF1" box="[405,508,1656,1682]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="4.1">4,100 m</quantity>
|
||
. Bathyal. On stalks of glass sponges of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FBF85876FB237BF2" baseAuthorityName="Beaulieu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1136,1271,1656,1681]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Hyalonematidae" genus="Hyalonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphidiscosida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FBF85876FB237BF2" box="[1136,1271,1656,1681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hyalonema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and artificial stalks, co-occurring with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FE4958AEFD087BDA" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[449,732,1696,1721]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Hyalopomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mironovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FE4958AEFD087BDA" box="[449,732,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hyalopomatus mironovi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FD6458AEFCD57BDA" box="[748,769,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">cf</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A951BFFE7FC9858AEFC1E7BD9" author="Beaulieu, S. E." box="[784,970,1696,1722]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1121 - 1137" refId="ref33355" refString="Beaulieu, S. E. (2001 a) Colonization of habitat islands in the deep sea: recruitment to glass sponge-stalks. Deep-Sea Research, 48, 1121 - 1137." type="journal article" year="2001">Beaulieu 2001a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
–b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE7FF4E58C6FBBA7B81" box="[198,1134,1736,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E58C6FBBA7B81" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" box="[198,1134,1736,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF4E58C6FEB37B81" bold="true" box="[198,359,1736,1762]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
North-eastern Pacific. Off
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3122F849951BFFE7FD2E58C6FCC97B81" box="[678,797,1736,1762]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BF1763B951BFFE7FCA458C6FCBE7B81" box="[812,874,1736,1762]" name="United States of America" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FC0A58C6FC3C7B81" box="[898,1000,1736,1762]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="34.683334">34º41’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C951BFFE7FC7C58C6FBB57B81" box="[1012,1121,1736,1762]" degrees="123" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" precision="925" value="-123.13333">123º8’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBFC6520951BFFE5FF4E58FEFA4C7FD9" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE7FF4E58FEFCF97A51" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF4E58FEFE877A69" bold="true" box="[198,339,1776,1802]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named after Elena Kupriyanova (presently The University of Adelaide), for her remarkable dedication to the taxonomy and biology of the serpulids.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB951BFFE5FF4E594EFA4C7FD9" blockId="13.[151,1436,413,2005]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1436,152,818]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FF4E594EFE1D7A39" bold="true" box="[198,457,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taxonomic remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FE5B594EFCF57A3A" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[467,801,1856,1881]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FE5B594EFCF57A3A" box="[467,801,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C2951BFFE7FCA3594EFCB97A39" box="[811,877,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FB9B594EFA4F7A39" authority="Kupriyanova, 1993" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[1043,1435,1856,1882]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowiusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FB9B594EFB7B7A3A" box="[1043,1199,1856,1881]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. zibrowiusi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A951BFFE7FB30594EFA4F7A39" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[1208,1435,1856,1882]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="21 - 28" refId="ref35506" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1993) Deep-water Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench: 2. Genera Bathyditrupa, Bathyvermilia and Protis. Zoological Zhurnal, 72, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="1993">Kupriyanova, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because it has a tube with peristomes and thoracic membrane extends to 4
|
||
<superScript id="04939BE3951BFFE7FC7E5966FBD67A15" attach="left" box="[1014,1026,1896,1910]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">th</superScript>
|
||
chaetiger. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FB735965FF147ACF" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FB735965FF147ACF" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C2951BFFE7FF40599DFEDE7ACE" box="[200,266,1939,1965]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FE26599DFD9D7ACF" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[430,585,1939,1964]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowiusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FE26599DFD9D7ACF" box="[430,585,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. zibrowiusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having concentric convex plate (as depicted in Kupriyanova’s figure 2c) with several concentric ridges (as stated in her description,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A951BFFE7FCF959B5FBAF7AB6" author="Kupriyanova, E. K." box="[881,1147,1979,2005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="21 - 28" refId="ref35506" refString="Kupriyanova, E. K. (1993) Deep-water Serpulidae (Annelida, Polychaeta) from the Kurile-Kamchatka Trench: 2. Genera Bathyditrupa, Bathyvermilia and Protis. Zoological Zhurnal, 72, 21 - 28." type="journal article" year="1993">Kupriyanova 1993: 24</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D28951BFFE7FB5E59B5FA417AB7" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[1238,1429,1979,2004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB9951BFFE7FB5E59B5FA417AB7" box="[1238,1429,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FF1F5E96FF037DD1" box="[151,215,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, has only one chitinous-calcareous plate, slightly concave in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C5D88099519FFE5FC425E96FBE47DD1" box="[970,1072,152,178]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E9519FFE5FBB75E96FB4E7DD1" box="[1087,1178,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) and more concave in the rest of the specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E9519FFE5FE515ECEFDB57DB9" box="[473,609,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 3D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The former species has an operculum with smooth sides, while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FA0B5ECEFEE27C62" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FA0B5ECEFEE27C62" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FEB65EE6FEAB7C61" box="[318,383,232,258]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, has the ventral side wrinkled in all specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E9519FFE5FC3F5EE6FBB57C61" box="[951,1121,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 3A, D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Also, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FB535EE6FA487C62" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[1243,1436,232,257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FB535EE6FA487C62" box="[1243,1436,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FF1F5F1EFF0E7C49" box="[151,218,272,298]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the opercular peduncle is three times thicker than the radioles, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FBC75F1EFB387C4A" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[1103,1260,272,297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowiusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FBC75F1EFB387C4A" box="[1103,1260,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. zibrowiusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is 1.5 times thicker than the radioles.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FE465F36FD237C32" authorityName="Kupriyanova" authorityYear="1993" box="[462,759,312,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="zibrowiusi">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FE465F36FD237C32" box="[462,759,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyvermilia zibrowiusi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from only
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5E0FD229519FFE5FBB05F36FB0B7C31" box="[1080,1247,312,338]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected from Kurile Trench (depth
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E9519FFE5FE2B5F6EFDD87C19" box="[419,524,352,378]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="4.55">4,550 m</quantity>
|
||
). Another species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FC9F5F6EFC697C1A" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[791,957,352,377]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FC9F5F6EFC697C1A" box="[791,957,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyvermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FC595F6EFA897C19" authority="Zibrowius (1973)" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[977,1373,352,378]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FC595F6EFBA87C1A" box="[977,1148,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A9519FFE5FB005F6EFA897C19" author="Zibrowius, H." box="[1160,1373,352,378]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="427 - 439" refId="ref38209" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1973) Revision of some Serpulidae (Annelida Polychaeta) from abyssal depths in the Atlantic and Pacific, collected by the " Challenger " and Prince of Monaco expeditions. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), 24, 427 - 439." type="journal article" year="1973">Zibrowius (1973)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was described from Mid-Pacific (depth
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E9519FFE5FDBA5F86FD307CC1" box="[562,740,392,418]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0325" metricValueMax="5.719" metricValueMin="4.346" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="5.0325" valueMax="5.719" valueMin="4.346">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C9519FFE5FDBA5F86FDA07CC1" box="[562,628,392,418]" degrees="4,346" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="55" value="4.346">4,346</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="96D2506C9519FFE5FDFD5F86FD117CC1" box="[629,709,392,418]" degrees="5,719" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" precision="55" value="-5.719">–5,719</geoCoordinate>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
) based on two incomplete specimens and several tube fragments, and differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FE3D5FBEFDA27CAA" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[437,630,432,457]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FE3D5FBEFDA27CAA" box="[437,630,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FDF65FBEFD147CA9" box="[638,704,432,458]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, as the tube of the former species is subquadrangular in cross section, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FEE85FD6FDF47C92" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[352,544,472,497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FEE85FD6FDF47C92" box="[352,544,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FDA05FD6FDBD7C91" box="[552,617,472,498]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, it is circular; also,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FCD95FD6FC237C92" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[849,1015,472,497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FCD95FD6FC237C92" box="[849,1015,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has many (
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E9519FFE5FBF75FD6FB687C91" box="[1151,1212,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.588" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="22.0">22 in</quantity>
|
||
Zibrowius Fig. Id) smooth transverse ridges not encircling completely the tube, different to the less numerous (3–8) true peristomes present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FEED5C26FDF37F22" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[357,551,552,577]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FEED5C26FDF37F22" box="[357,551,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FDB95C26FDA17F21" box="[561,629,552,578]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; the opercular plate is slightly convex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FBE25C26FAC67F22" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[1130,1298,552,577]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FBE25C26FAC67F22" box="[1130,1298,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while it is concave in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FE945C5EFE087F0A" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[284,476,592,617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FE945C5EFE087F0A" box="[284,476,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FE6C5C5EFDF17F09" box="[484,549,592,618]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; the number of radioles is
|
||
<quantity id="341E9B4E9519FFE5FCD45C5EFC4C7F09" box="[860,920,592,618]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
|
||
each lobe in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FBBD5C5EFB0F7F0A" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[1077,1243,592,617]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FBBD5C5EFB0F7F0A" box="[1077,1243,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while there is a mean of 19 and 20 radioles in left and right lobes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FD745C76FC6F7FF2" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[764,955,632,657]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FD745C76FC6F7FF2" box="[764,955,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FC4B5C76FBD07FF1" box="[963,1028,632,658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; the thoracic membrane extends to second chaetiger in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FE085CAEFDF27FDA" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[384,550,672,697]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FE085CAEFDF27FDA" box="[384,550,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FD145CAEFC8F7FDA" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[668,859,672,697]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FD145CAEFC8F7FDA" box="[668,859,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">B. kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FCEB5CAEFC777FD9" box="[867,931,672,698]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, it extends to the fourth thoracic chaetiger.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="A79966239518FFE4FF1F5967FC377A8A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" startId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" targetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB9518FFE4FF1F5967FC377A8A" blockId="14.[151,1436,1897,2025]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99518FFE4FF1F5967FECD7AE2" bold="true" box="[151,281,1897,1921]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
A–O:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289518FFE4FEEA5964FD457AE2" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[354,657,1898,1921]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99518FFE4FEEA5964FD457AE2" box="[354,657,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29518FFE4FD105964FD077AE2" box="[664,723,1898,1921]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBFC65209519FFE5FF4E5CC9FB0C7E51" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="F35936AB9519FFE5FF4E5CC9FB0C7E51" blockId="15.[151,1436,152,818]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FF4E5CC9FEEB7F82" bold="true" box="[198,319,711,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C5D88099519FFE5FEF45CC6FE367F81" box="[380,482,712,738]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has several foraminifera incrusting the distal plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6BDD2A2E9519FFE5FBCB5CC6FB1D7F81" box="[1091,1225,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[235,1359,185,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-81@14.[232,1362,182,1876]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–O: Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae n. sp., from California, LACM-AHF Poly 2181, holotype. A–B, operculum, lateral and apical view. LACM-AHF Poly 2182, paratypes. C, tube, lateral view. D, operculum of young specimen, lateral view. E, operculum of other mature specimen, lateral view. F–G, collar chaetae. H–I, thoracic chaetae. J–K, abdominal chaeta and tip detail. L–M, thoracic uncini. N–O, abdominal uncini." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs 3A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
); other specimens have small tubes of the same species on the distal plate.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FCA65CFEFBAF7E6A" authority="Bastida-Zavala, 2008" authorityName="Bastida-Zavala" authorityYear="2008" box="[814,1147,752,777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="kupriyanovae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FCA65CFEFBAF7E6A" box="[814,1147,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Bathyvermilia kupriyanovae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAA157C29519FFE5FB0B5CFEFB107E69" box="[1155,1220,752,778]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, is the most abundant metazoan present on the stalk communities of the sponge
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34E64D289519FFE5FCFE5D16FB017E51" authority="(Beaulieu 2001 b)" baseAuthorityName="Beaulieu" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[886,1237,792,818]" class="Hexactinellida" family="Hyalonematidae" genus="Hyalonema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphidiscosida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="C192EAB99519FFE5FCFE5D16FC297E52" box="[886,1021,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Hyalonema</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97774B5A9519FFE5FB855D16FB187E51" author="Beaulieu, S. E." box="[1037,1228,792,818]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="803 - 817" refId="ref33388" refString="Beaulieu, S. E. (2001 b) Life on glass houses: sponge-stalk communities in the deep sea. Marine Biology, 138, 803 - 817." type="journal article" year="2001">Beaulieu 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |