222 lines
30 KiB
XML
222 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="C894BE0EA0B4F3EEA6E3C614C44D7B6B" ID-CLB-Dataset="303129" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="165e59d3-0fdc-44e8-9845-ea30a7444e6c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745443" ID-ZooBank="9734A167-AD8F-4C97-B6E6-12DE85FD02C0" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1726051168144" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal, Heppner, John B., Kwon, Hyung Wook & Bae, Yang-Seop" docDate="2024" docId="7A684734311A1130A0A8F95DFD67FAA9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5501.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5501 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diduga laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner & Kwon & Bae 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="560" masterDocId="86513F4C311F1137A03FFF8CFFD5FFFC" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Vietnam, with a new species and two newly recorded species" masterLastPageNumber="563" masterPageNumber="553" pageNumber="558" updateTime="1732479459688" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="F0FB0303D21FD580C74529D31771DCFB">Review of the genus Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) of Vietnam, with a new species and two newly recorded species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A2C3A94538B8B221B9D94A2E7F85539D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="9FA2B08664537408EA27500E7FBE642D">Bayarsaikhan, Ulziijargal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D29EB7A0B147D19674F0A8A2FAD886E">Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea. & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="46F8FECDDE1A5B80958FCBE2F2FDBDE5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C24518B91FB6E35395668DC21319D05C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="92D89D3F8BC490DE6846F42D7440C6E9">Heppner, John B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="98EAA659006409CE4020C857B4E391F4">McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="C3DC9A47AEE8A3128F9EF98A02FC17DB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="362F602B2BF6FC804775DB9788FACE4E">Kwon, Hyung Wook</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31F7F09A8211D052BFADC653CCA50812">Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea. & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="96FD17BD770E52284D772B254261AC3F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B91FD3A693D98D4BCEC3E70CA056A6E2">Bae, Yang-Seop</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="91345E1119D2BD4476D8EE05B26F3A4E">Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea. & Bio ˗ Resource and Environmental Center, Incheon National University, 119 Academy ˗ ro, Yeonsu ˗ gu, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea. & Convergence Research Center for Insect Vectors, Division of Life Sciences, College of Life Sciences and Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Songdo ˗ dong, Incheon, 22012, Republic of Korea.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="23D6EAEB09A72EDD2DA6C5DCD0BF1E7E" type="email">baeys@inu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="145EB55CB59D0EB2B70F3BFFF87F9149">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="ECC524497FB02D2B59A31E481EA522F6">
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<mods:date id="03B40EAAEABF370BD2BA002691F568A5">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F2798F047CEDD33473D04395418BF81">2024-09-03</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="8D6E4275CDEE2E39054056E57212483A">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5501.4.5</mods:url>
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<treatment id="7A684734311A1130A0A8F95DFD67FAA9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13760013" ID-GBIF-Taxon="241065352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13760013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7A684734311A1130A0A8F95DFD67FAA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7A684734311A1130A0A8F95DFD67FAA9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" scope_family="Erebidae" scope_order="Lepidoptera" scope_subFamily="Arctiinae">
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<subSubSection id="BADBA5A9311A1132A0A8F95DFD22F910" box="[151,759,1745,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F27EF622311A1132A0A8F95DFD22F910" blockId="5.[151,1067,1745,1845]" box="[151,759,1745,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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<heading id="A936414E311A1132A0A8F95DFD22F910" bold="true" box="[151,759,1745,1772]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="35C18DA1311A1132A0A8F95DFD59F910" ID-CoL="CJQJH" authority="Bayarsaikhan & Heppner" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Heppner & Kwon & Bae" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,652,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laocai" status="sp. nov.">Diduga laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DB86974B311A1132A2A6F95EFD22F910" box="[665,759,1746,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BADBA5A9311A1132A0A8F97AFBFEF8C9" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F27EF622311A1132A0A8F97AFEAFF8EC" blockId="5.[151,1067,1745,1845]" box="[151,378,1782,1808]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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(
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<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA7311A1132A0A0F97AFECAF8EC" box="[159,287,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1653,1677]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-117@3.[151,1435,453,1630]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Adults of the Diduga from Vietnam. 6a. D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., holotype, male. 6b. diito, paratype, female. 7a. D. robdevosi Bayarsaikhan & Bae, male. 7b. ditto, female. 8. D. quinquicornuta Bayarsaikhan & Bae, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745449/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Figs 6a, 6b</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA7311A1132A115F97AFE9DF8EC" box="[298,328,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,190,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[151,1436,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–17. Male genitalia of the new Diduga species from Vietnam and compared species. 16. D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., holotype, UB-12955Vietnam. 17. D. mucronata Bayarsaikhan & Bae, holotype, INU- 10172Laos (after Bayarsaikhan et al. 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745455/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">16</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA7311A1132A16BF97AFEA4F8EC" box="[340,369,1782,1808]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,571,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-157@8.[151,1436,561,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18–22. Female genitalia of the Diduga from Vietnam. 18. D. alternota Bucsek, UB-12981Vietnam. 19. D. bayartogtokhi Bayarsaikhan &Bae, UB-12965Vietnam.20.D.hanoiensis Bayarsaikhan &Bae, UB-12969Vietnam.21.D.laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., paratype, UB-12956Vietnam. 22. D. robdevosi Bayarsaikhan & Bae, UB-12971Vietnam." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745459/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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LSID:
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BADBA5A9311A1132A0A8F8EEFCE9F814" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F27EF622311A1132A0A8F8EEFCE9F814" blockId="5.[151,1436,1889,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">
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Type materials (n=4).
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<typeStatus id="2D7A4880311A1132A1A7F8EEFDDCF880" box="[408,521,1890,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="E4C73DAB311A1132A22CF8EEFDFFF880" box="[531,554,1890,1916]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="8AD6B6B2311A1132A20BF8EEFD43F880" box="[564,662,1890,1916]" name="Vietnam" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="300538C0311A1132A2A0F8EEFCECF880" box="[671,825,1890,1916]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">Lao Cai Prov.</collectingRegion>
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, Tram Ton Pass For. Sta.,
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<date id="867FD0E2311A1132A46FF8EEFADBF880" box="[1104,1294,1890,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" value="2011-05-17" valueMax="2011-05-18" valueMin="2011-05-17">
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<collectingDate id="963B290A311A1132A46FF8EEFADBF880" box="[1104,1294,1890,1916]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" value="2011-05-17" valueMax="2011-05-18" valueMin="2011-05-17">
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17–18 May
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<quantity id="35395BC7311A1132A4EBF8EEFADBF880" box="[1236,1294,1890,1916]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.011195" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" unit="m" value="2011.195">2011</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, 1950m,
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<collectorName id="5F3493F4311A1132A54EF8EEFF2CF85C" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">J.B. Heppner</collectorName>
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, adult no. FLMNH-MGCL1174125 (deposited in
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<collectionCode id="94D06EE7311A1132A312F80AFC55F85C" box="[813,896,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">MGCL</collectionCode>
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) and genitalia slides no.
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<collectionCode id="94D06EE7311A1132A4A6F80AFB14F85D" box="[1177,1217,1926,1953]" country="France" name="Laboratoire de Biostratigraphie" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">UB</collectionCode>
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˗12955
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="42A9FC7F311A1132A522F80AFCECF814" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4939253312" collectingDate="2011-05-17" collectingDateMax="2011-05-18" collectingDateMin="2011-05-17" collectionCode="MGCL" collectorName="J. B. Heppner" country="Vietnam" location="Lao Cai Prov." pageId="5" pageNumber="558" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Lao Cai" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="2D7A4880311A1132A522F80AFA42F85C" box="[1309,1431,1926,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="E4C73DAB311A1132A0A8F826FF68F838" box="[151,189,1962,1988]" count="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<specimenCount id="E4C73DAB311A1132A0F3F826FF3AF838" box="[204,239,1962,1988]" count="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="558" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
, same data as holotype, adults no. FLMNH-MGCL1174123-male, 1174124-male, 1174126-female and genitalia slides no. UB-12956-female (deposited in
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||
<collectionCode id="94D06EE7311A1132A2E4F842FCE4F814" box="[731,817,1998,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="558">MGCL</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="A6BEA6AA31191131A0A8F8BFFE76F868" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745455" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745455/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" startId="6.[151,264,1843,1867]" targetBox="[161,1425,190,1809]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="F27EF62231191131A0A8F8BFFE76F868" blockId="6.[151,1436,1843,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">
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FIGURES 16–17. Male genitalia of the new
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<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131191131A25AF8BFFCD4F8B7" box="[613,769,1843,1867]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559">Diduga species</taxonomicName>
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from Vietnam and compared species. 16.
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<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131191131A492F8B8FEDEF893" authority="Bayarsaikhan & Heppner" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Heppner & Kwon & Bae" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laocai" status="sp. nov.">D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DB86974B31191131A128F8D4FEBDF88C" box="[279,360,1880,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
, holotype, UB-12955Vietnam. 17.
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<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131191131A2ECF8D4FBEBF893" authority="Bayarsaikhan & Bae" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Bae" authorityYear="2021" box="[723,1086,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">D. mucronata Bayarsaikhan & Bae</taxonomicName>
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, holotype, INU- 10172Laos (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="96508BD331191131A0A8F8F7FE42F868" author="Bayarsaikhan, U. & Cha, Y. B. & Lee, T. G. & Jang, C. M. & Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S." box="[151,407,1915,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="559" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref4484" refString="Bayarsaikhan, U., Cha, Y. B., Lee, T. G., Jang, C. M., Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S. (2021) Two new species and four new records of Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from Laos. Zootaxa, 4970 (1), 131 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4970.1.5" type="journal article" year="2021">Bayarsaikhan et al. 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BADBA5A931181130A0F8FF1AFC31FD79" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F27EF62231181130A0F8FF1AFB79FDE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Diagnosis. By the wing pattern of this species, it is hardly distinguishable from many others of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A0A8FF37FF3EFF29" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,235,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diduga</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the shape of the forewing of the new species is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A3E8FF37FF1AFF05" authority="Bayarsaikhan & Bae, 2021" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Bae" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">
|
||
Diduga mucronata
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="96508BD331181130A490FF37FF1AFF05" author="Bayarsaikhan, U. & Cha, Y. B. & Lee, T. G. & Jang, C. M. & Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S." pageId="7" pageNumber="560" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref4484" refString="Bayarsaikhan, U., Cha, Y. B., Lee, T. G., Jang, C. M., Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S. (2021) Two new species and four new records of Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from Laos. Zootaxa, 4970 (1), 131 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4970.1.5" type="journal article" year="2021">Bayarsaikhan & Bae, 2021</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="96508BD331181130A0E1FF53FDE4FF05" author="Bayarsaikhan, U. & Cha, Y. B. & Lee, T. G. & Jang, C. M. & Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S." box="[222,561,223,249]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" pagination="131 - 142" refId="ref4484" refString="Bayarsaikhan, U., Cha, Y. B., Lee, T. G., Jang, C. M., Kwon, H. W. & Bae, Y. S. (2021) Two new species and four new records of Diduga (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae) from Laos. Zootaxa, 4970 (1), 131 - 142. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4970.1.5" type="journal article" year="2021">Bayarsaikhan et al. 2021: 134</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 2a, 2b); both species are larger than other members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A577FF53FA49FF05" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1887" box="[1352,1436,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diduga</taxonomicName>
|
||
(length of forewing longer than
|
||
<quantity id="35395BC731181130A1C8FE8FFDE3FEE1" box="[503,566,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in the male) and forewing has a strongly angled apex and terminal area weakly covered by dark brown scales. In the male genitalia, both species have an apically bent uncus with broadened basal area, and a stout valva with a large weakly sclerotized, rounded spur in basal area of costal margin. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A5BEFEC7FF08FE75" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Heppner & Kwon & Bae" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laocai" status="sp. nov.">D. laocai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DB86974B31181130A0D9FEE3FE97FE75" box="[230,322,367,393]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A1E4FEE3FDA2FE74" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Bae" authorityYear="2021" box="[475,631,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">D. mucronata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in the male genitalia by having a larger, asymmetric apical spine and edged by a strongly sclerotized rounded spur in waved apical area of valva, and a strongly sclerotized arched juxta, and a large spine in the aedeagus vesica. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A2A4FE3BFCEDFE2C" authorityName="Bayarsaikhan & Bae" authorityYear="2021" box="[667,824,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mucronata">D. mucronata</taxonomicName>
|
||
, valva has an asymmetric small apical spine in right valva (about 3–4 times shorter than new species), and edged membranous narrowly, and juxta broadly truncate, and aedeagus vesica with six differently sized spine-shaped cornuti in the male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA731181130A46DFE73FB4BFDE5" box="[1106,1182,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,190,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[151,1436,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–17. Male genitalia of the new Diduga species from Vietnam and compared species. 16. D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., holotype, UB-12955Vietnam. 17. D. mucronata Bayarsaikhan & Bae, holotype, INU- 10172Laos (after Bayarsaikhan et al. 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745455/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Fig 17</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F27EF62231181130A0F8FDAFFC31FD79" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">
|
||
In female genitalia, ostium plate is strongly sclerotized and narrowly U-shaped, and ovoid corpus bursa has a large strongly sclerotized plate in cervix of bursa and whole of bursa is covered by short strong spines; and this distinguishes this species well from all the other known females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="35C18DA131181130A3B6FDE7FC34FD79" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1887" box="[905,993,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Diduga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Diduga</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BADBA5A931181130A0F8FD02FB02FB15" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F27EF62231181130A0F8FD02FB02FB15" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Description. Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA731181130A18CFD03FDB5FD55" box="[435,608,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURES 6–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1653,1677]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,453,1630]" captionTargetId="figure-117@3.[151,1435,453,1630]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 6–8. Adults of the Diduga from Vietnam. 6a. D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., holotype, male. 6b. diito, paratype, female. 7a. D. robdevosi Bayarsaikhan & Bae, male. 7b. ditto, female. 8. D. quinquicornuta Bayarsaikhan & Bae, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745449" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745449/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Figures 6a, 6b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Length of forewing
|
||
<quantity id="35395BC731181130A358FD03FC1DFD55" box="[871,968,655,681]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">8–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in both sexes. Head and patagium pale yellowish. Proximal end of tegula pale yellowish and distal end dark brownish. Thorax dark brownish. Forewing ground color dark brownish, with pale yellowish, broad costal and terminal margin, it edged by golden yellowish line, except slender dark line in basal area of costal margin; with small, dark brown dots in costal border; cilia golden yellowish. Hindwing ground color pale brown; cilia pale brown. Abdomen brown, with deep yellow anal tuft and pale brown ventral side in male and female. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA731181130A3A1FCCFFBC5FCA1" box="[926,1040,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–17" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,190,1809]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[151,1436,181,1819]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–17. Male genitalia of the new Diduga species from Vietnam and compared species. 16. D. laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., holotype, UB-12955Vietnam. 17. D. mucronata Bayarsaikhan & Bae, holotype, INU- 10172Laos (after Bayarsaikhan et al. 2021)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745455/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Figure 16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Uncus stout, tapering, apical area weakly bent, basal area broadened, with a bundle of spines ventrally, almost same length with tegumen. Anal tube membranous and scaphium weakly sclerotized. Tegumen triangular, weakly sclerotized. Valvae asymmetric, stout, weakly elongate and weakly sclerotized, with a strongly sclerotized, pointed, spine-like apical process, left apex of valva narrower than right; a large basal harpe weakly sclerotized; waved costal margin of valva strongly sclerotized, with a rounded, membranous apical process; apical saccular process strongly sclerotized and roundly edged. Juxta weakly sclerotized, arched. Vinculum short, weakly sclerotized; saccus broadly “U”˗shaped. Aedeagus stout, weakly sclerotized, and vesica covered with spinules and a large spine shaped cornuti and a sclerotized plate. Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6AFAEAA731181130A198FBEFFDC2FB81" box="[423,535,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 18–22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[161,1429,571,1875]" captionTargetId="figure-157@8.[151,1436,561,1885]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18–22. Female genitalia of the Diduga from Vietnam. 18. D. alternota Bucsek, UB-12981Vietnam. 19. D. bayartogtokhi Bayarsaikhan &Bae, UB-12965Vietnam.20.D.hanoiensis Bayarsaikhan &Bae, UB-12969Vietnam.21.D.laocai Bayarsaikhan & Heppner, sp. nov., paratype, UB-12956Vietnam. 22. D. robdevosi Bayarsaikhan & Bae, UB-12971Vietnam." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13745459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13745459/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Figure 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Papillae anales weakly covered with setae; both apophyses slender and anterior apophysis shorter than posterior apophysis; lamella postvaginalis sclerotized; ostium plate strongly sclerotized, narrowly U-shaped. Ductus bursae membranous, short, broadly tubular; corpus bursae ovoid, covered by short, strong spines whole bursae, and a large strongly sclerotized plate covered in cervix of bursa area.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BADBA5A931181130A0F8FB7EFD7EFAF1" box="[199,683,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F27EF62231181130A0F8FB7EFD7EFAF1" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1365]" box="[199,683,1266,1293]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Distribution.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8AD6B6B231181130A158FB7FFE13FAF1" box="[359,454,1267,1293]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="300538C031181130A1EAFB7FFD75FAF1" box="[469,672,1267,1293]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BADBA5A931181130A0F8FA9BFD67FAA9" pageId="7" pageNumber="560" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F27EF62231181130A0F8FA9BFD67FAA9" blockId="7.[151,1437,150,1365]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">
|
||
Etymology. The species name refers to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2D7A488031181130A2A0FA9BFD1AFACD" box="[671,719,1303,1329]" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="300538C031181130A30DFA9BFC21FACD" box="[818,1012,1303,1329]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, a mountainous region in northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8AD6B6B231181130A0A8FAB7FF23FAA9" box="[151,246,1339,1365]" name="Vietnam" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
bordering the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="300538C031181130A1A6FAB7FD8EFAA9" box="[409,603,1339,1365]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8AD6B6B231181130A258FAB7FD7BFAA9" box="[615,686,1339,1365]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="560">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |