152 lines
17 KiB
XML
152 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="7C7CAB2E5522AE9E15EB12145C1DABF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="31455" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4084.3.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3da62e39-7304-4933-a4eb-aecbc1c5d77e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1052247" ID-ZooBank="5FEBA8FA-FA3B-421A-8F8C-2F5DD3243D30" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510872430653" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Sankaran, Pradeep M. & Sebastian, Pothalil A." docDate="2016" docId="7973E75CE234FFCD72F6F8B40635FE5B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4084.3.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4084 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Monoblemma browni Shear 1978" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="448" masterDocId="854A9F24E230FFC87261FFEF0576FFAF" masterDocTitle="A checklist of Indian armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) with the description of a new species from the Western Ghats" masterLastPageNumber="450" masterPageNumber="443" pageNumber="447" updateTime="1698498153148" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="7646AD599F5F73B7409132BFB5BFB2BB">A checklist of Indian armored spiders (Araneae, Tetrablemmidae) with the description of a new species from the Western Ghats</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="32F29ABFF34A64C71D7716A58702D07F">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E44025AB6323BAFA2B7CD46FB951D53B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="88DB6D661A3FC3B5EFBA28194579C6B6">Sebastian, Pothalil A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="339B09E78124A40FE0127E7F2E1B960A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8D8E7E38F4E4724875B739006501793E">
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<mods:date id="6ED47F8F53C2BEAAD09223F897B859CD">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6E11EEC5DD0DCB030BE8BF034930A56A">2016-02-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="204196915B65B0248F573A95731D0CB8">4084</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="02E9CEB744903B8B262A4F00350423C6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4084.3.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7973E75CE234FFCD72F6F8B40635FE5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316037" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137308578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5316037" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7973E75CE234FFCD72F6F8B40635FE5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7973E75CE234FFCD72F6F8B40635FE5B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<subSubSection id="B9C005C1E234FFCC72F6F8B407CCF8D9" box="[151,698,1883,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F165564AE234FFCC72F6F8B407CCF8D9" blockId="4.[151,698,1883,1910]" box="[151,698,1883,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<heading id="AA2DE126E234FFCC72F6F8B407CCF8D9" bold="true" box="[151,698,1883,1910]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E234FFCC72F6F8B407CCF8D9" bold="true" box="[151,698,1883,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E234FFCC72F6F8B40744F8D9" ID-CoL="4452D" authority="Shear, 1978" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,562,1883,1910]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E234FFCC72F6F8B404EDF8DA" bold="true" box="[151,411,1883,1909]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Monoblemma browni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE234FFCC73C3F8B30744F8D9" author="Shear" box="[418,562,1884,1910]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" refString="Shear, W. A. (1978) Taxonomic notes on the armored spiders of the families Tetrablemmidae and Pacullidae. American Museum Novitates, 2650, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Shear, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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comb. rev.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B9C005C1E234FFCD72F6F84D0635FE5B" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="448" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F165564AE234FFCC72F6F84D0631F878" blockId="4.[151,1437,1954,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<materialsCitation id="41B25C17E234FFCC72F6F84D0631F878" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701200754" collectingDate="1969-03" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="W. L. Brown" country="Madagascar" location="MADAGASCAR" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D1CA7164E234FFCC72F6F84D0631F878" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E234FFCC72F6F84D0760F817" ID-CoL="4452D" authority="Shear, 1978: 23" authorityName="Shear" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1978" box="[151,534,1954,1976]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E234FFCC72F6F84D0418F817" box="[151,366,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Monoblemma browni</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="707B705BE234FFCC7314F84D0760F817" author="Shear" box="[373,534,1954,1976]" page="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE234FFCC7314F84D0487F817" author="Shear" box="[373,497,1954,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" refString="Shear, W. A. (1978) Taxonomic notes on the armored spiders of the families Tetrablemmidae and Pacullidae. American Museum Novitates, 2650, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Shear, 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 23
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 57–61(Description and illustration of male [male
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<typeStatus id="2E61E8E8E234FFCC762BF84D01D5F817" box="[1098,1187,1954,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="89CD16DAE234FFCC7680F84D00EFF817" box="[1249,1433,1954,1976]" name="Madagascar" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">MADAGASCAR</collectingCountry>
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: Périnet;
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<collectorName id="5C2F339CE234FFCC737DF82D04E9F878" box="[284,415,1986,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">W. L. Brown</collectorName>
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leg.;
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<collectingDate id="95208962E234FFCC73B9F82E0720F878" box="[472,598,1985,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" value="1969-03">
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<date id="8564708AE234FFCC73B9F82E0720F878" box="[472,598,1985,2007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" value="1969-03">March 1969</date>
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</collectingDate>
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; deposited in
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<collectionCode id="97CBCE8FE234FFCC7083F82E0640F878" box="[738,822,1985,2007]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">AMNH</collectionCode>
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]).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F165564AE234FFCC72F6F8300691F85A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1954,2037]" box="[151,999,2015,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D1CA7164E234FFCC72F6F8300691F85A" box="[151,999,2015,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E234FFCC72F6F8300767F85A" ID-CoL="93MMZ" authority=": Lehtinen, 1981: 54" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityPageNumber="54" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,529,2015,2037]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E234FFCC72F6F8300432F85A" box="[151,324,2015,2037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="447">Shearella browni</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="707B705BE234FFCC7330F8300767F85A" author="Lehtinen" box="[337,529,2015,2037]" page="54" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" year="1981">
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE234FFCC7330F8300498F85A" author="Lehtinen" box="[337,494,2015,2037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="447" refString="Lehtinen, P. T. (1981) Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. III. Tetrablemmidae, with a world revision. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 162, 1 - 151." type="journal article" year="1981">Lehtinen, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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: 54
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Brief description of male holotype; transfer).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F165564AE235FFCD72F6FF780635FE5B" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD72F6FF780491FF1F" bold="true" box="[151,487,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Justification of the transfer:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE235FFCD738EFF7807F7FF1F" author="Shear" box="[495,641,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" refString="Shear, W. A. (1978) Taxonomic notes on the armored spiders of the families Tetrablemmidae and Pacullidae. American Museum Novitates, 2650, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Shear (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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described this species as
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD71C3FF7801E4FF1F" ID-CoL="4452D" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1978" box="[930,1170,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="browni">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD71C3FF7801E4FF1F" box="[930,1170,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Monoblemma browni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of a single male from
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<collectingCountry id="89CD16DAE235FFCD7370FF5304ECFF7A" box="[273,410,188,213]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE235FFCD73C4FF53072FFF7B" author="Lehtinen" box="[421,601,188,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" refString="Lehtinen, P. T. (1981) Spiders of the Oriental-Australian region. III. Tetrablemmidae, with a world revision. Acta Zoologica Fennica, 162, 1 - 151." type="journal article" year="1981">Lehtinen (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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transferred this species to
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD71E5FF530698FF7A" ID-CoL="7GBZ" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1981" box="[900,1006,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD71E5FF530698FF7A" box="[900,1006,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Shearella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Judging from the original description and illustrations of the male (
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE235FFCD73BDFF300729FF57" author="Shear" box="[476,607,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" refString="Shear, W. A. (1978) Taxonomic notes on the armored spiders of the families Tetrablemmidae and Pacullidae. American Museum Novitates, 2650, 1 - 46." type="journal article" year="1978">Shear 1978</bibRefCitation>
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), this species better fits the diagnostic features of
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD76E8FF300055FF57" ID-CoL="63BGR" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1941" box="[1161,1315,223,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD76E8FF300055FF57" box="[1161,1315,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Monoblemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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than those of
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD72DBFEEB0452FEB2" ID-CoL="7GBZ" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1981" box="[186,292,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD72DBFEEB0452FEB2" box="[186,292,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Shearella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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: it has a less compact eye group which is not elevated on a conical tubercle in the male, male chelicerae with short curving apophysis, clypeus with a pair of setae, and palpal bulb piriform, with long unmodified embolus. The features mentioned by Lehtinen to distinguish this species from
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD76D9FEA205B9FE27" ID-CoL="4452F" authority="Gertsch, 1941" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1941" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicum">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD76D9FEA20042FECB" box="[1208,1332,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">M. unicum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="954B2BBBE235FFCD775FFEA305B9FE27" author="Gertsch" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" refString="Gertsch, W. J. (1941) Report on some arachnids from Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone. American Museum Novitates, 1146, 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1941">Gertsch, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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are merely species-specific and are not sufficient enough to alter its generic combination. Lehtinen pointed out that this species is not very close to
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD7010FE7A0793FE02" ID-CoL="4X48W" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1981" box="[625,741,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lilawati">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD7010FE7A0793FE02" box="[625,741,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">S. lilawati</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD7142FE7A06DCFE02" ID-CoL="4X48Y" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1981" box="[803,938,404,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="selvarani">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD7142FE7A06DCFE02" box="[803,938,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">S. selvarani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. He suggested to establish a new genus to accommodate this species, which, however, will be delayed until the discovery of females. Until then, it is better to include this species in
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD73F5FE330758FE5A" ID-CoL="63BGR" authorityName="Gertsch" authorityYear="1941" box="[404,558,476,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Monoblemma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD73F5FE330758FE5A" box="[404,558,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Monoblemma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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rather than in
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<taxonomicName id="36DA2DC9E235FFCD70B3FE33064AFE5A" ID-CoL="7GBZ" authorityName="Lehtinen" authorityYear="1981" box="[722,828,476,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Tetrablemmidae" genus="Shearella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="448" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C3AE8A58E235FFCD70B3FE33064AFE5A" box="[722,828,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="448">Shearella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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||
</document> |