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<document id="703D9C5F9A6B85894F3778B5C63D7DA8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7973065" ID-ZooBank="624273A6-3028-42C2-ABE2-A18BBF828156" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="julia" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="julia" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="julia" checkinTime="1685085730506" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Reyes-Gómez, Adriana, Vargas-Ponce, Ofelia, Galván-Villa, Cristian, Salgado-Barragán, José, Esqueda-González, Ma. Del Carmen &amp; Ríos-Jara, Eduardo" docDate="2023" docId="795287BFE4465505D0F1759E70D3F856" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5296.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5296 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5296.2.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nuttallina crossota" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="164" masterDocId="856BFFC7E4575514D06676457344FFAF" masterDocTitle="Inventory of chiton species (Polyplacophora) from the rocky intertidal of the Northern Gulf of California, with an illustrated taxonomic key" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="147" pageNumber="164" updateTime="1685370752060" updateUser="julia" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0F375A09BB20EFA783B76766333FA87">Inventory of chiton species (Polyplacophora) from the rocky intertidal of the Northern Gulf of California, with an illustrated taxonomic key</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E73BC1AE8D566F051A3CC518C46B528F">Reyes-Gómez, Adriana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="61CF5F8766A693703D38E0315E841D81">Vargas-Ponce, Ofelia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="41791133005F36F219D8CDFF3C57A1C1">Galván-Villa, Cristian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CE97AB81D0A2CC1665C905FC3275393">Departamento de Ecología Aplicada, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ing. Ramón Padilla Sánchez 2100, Zapopan, Jalisco, 45200, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C838C1E8A47F11ED67EA0944D4F1C9D6">Salgado-Barragán, José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="579F3BC57ECEC5ABC8783EC5464551A5">Esqueda-González, Ma. Del Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B091CEC35628B8854749D4BA9FF4ABC">Ríos-Jara, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4465505D0F1759E716DFC59" box="[151,553,987,1014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0F1759E716DFC59" blockId="17.[151,553,987,1050]" box="[151,553,987,1014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<heading id="AA0C81C5E4465505D0F1759E716DFC59" bold="true" box="[151,553,987,1014]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D0F1759E716DFC59" ID-CoL="484MX" authority="(Berry, 1956)" baseAuthorityName="Berry" baseAuthorityYear="1956" box="[151,553,987,1014]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crossota">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0F1759E716DFC59" bold="true" box="[151,553,987,1014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0F1759E7239FC59" bold="true" box="[151,381,987,1014]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina crossota</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D1EB75997165FC59" author="Berry, S. S." box="[397,545,988,1014]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref16326" refString="Berry, S. S. (1956) Diagnoses of new eastern Pacific chitons. Leaflets in Malacology, 1, 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="1956">Berry, 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4465505D0F172457229FBB5" box="[151,365,1024,1050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="description">
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0F172457229FBB5" blockId="17.[151,553,987,1050]" box="[151,365,1024,1050]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
(
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D0F97245725AFBB5" box="[159,286,1024,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1152,1176]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1128]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Chiton species obtained from the Northern Gulf of California. A. Dorsal and lateral view of Dendrochiton lirulatus CUCBACM 00479. B. Dorsal view of Lepidochitona beanii CUCBACM 00486. C. Dorsal and lateral view of Nutallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. D. Dorsal view of Chiton virgulatus CUCBACM 00491. E. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona avicula CUCBACM 00494. F. Dorsal view of Acanthochitona exquisita CUCBACM 00497." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973086" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973086/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figures 3C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D14C72457221FBB5" box="[298,357,1024,1050]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">9AI</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4465505D0F1727A774AFBF8" box="[151,1038,1087,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0F1727A774AFBF8" blockId="17.[151,1038,1087,1112]" box="[151,1038,1087,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="D1EB1187E4465505D0F1727A774AFBF8" box="[151,1038,1087,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<treatmentCitation id="705A10B8E4465505D0F1727A7163FBF8" author="Berry, S. S." box="[151,551,1087,1112]" page="74" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" year="1956">
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D0F1727A7163FBF8" ID-CoL="484MX" authority="Berry, 1956: 71 - 74" authorityName="Berry" authorityPageNumber="71 - 74" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,551,1087,1112]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crossota">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0F1727A721DFBF8" box="[151,345,1087,1111]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina crossota</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D10672057163FBF8" author="Berry, S. S." box="[352,551,1087,1112]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="71 - 74" refId="ref16326" refString="Berry, S. S. (1956) Diagnoses of new eastern Pacific chitons. Leaflets in Malacology, 1, 71 - 74." type="journal article" year="1956">Berry, 1956: 7174</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. Chresonymy and synonymy in
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D30B727A774EFBF8" author="Ferreira, A. J." box="[877,1034,1087,1111]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="97 - 138" refId="ref17515" refString="Ferreira, A. J. (1982) The family Lepidochitonidae Iredale, 1914 (Mollusca: Polyplacophora) in the northeastern Pacific. The Veliger, 25 (2), 97 - 138." type="journal article" year="1982">Ferreira (1982)</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4465505D0F1723A71AFFA86" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0F1723A7747FB36" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" box="[151,1027,1150,1177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0F1723A7201FB37" bold="true" box="[151,325,1150,1177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="41933CF4E4465505D12A723A7199FB12" collectionCode="SBMNH" country="Mexico" location="Puerto Penasco" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" specimenCode="SBMNH 34423" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sonora" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="2E40880BE4465505D12A723A72F3FB36" box="[332,439,1151,1177]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCode id="A15D9ED2E4465505D1A4723A7137FB36" box="[450,627,1151,1177]" collectionCode="SBMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34834" name="Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="Museum">SBMNH 34423</specimenCode>
from the “Berry collection 15133”.
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A172E671A5FB12" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" box="[199,737,1186,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0A172E67222FB13" bold="true" box="[199,358,1186,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Type locality.</emphasis>
<location id="F4246072E4465505D10A72E6715FFB12" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4465505D0F1759E70D3F856:F4246072E4465505D10A72E6715FFB12" box="[364,539,1187,1213]" country="Mexico" name="Puerto Penasco" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="Sonora">Puerto Peñasco</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4465505D24072E6713CFB12" box="[550,632,1187,1213]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Sonora</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="89EC7639E4465505D2E272E67199FB12" box="[644,733,1187,1213]" name="Mexico" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">México</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A172837023FB4E" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" box="[199,871,1222,1249]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0A1728372F5FB4F" bold="true" box="[199,433,1222,1248]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Material examined.</emphasis>
Forty-one specimens, BL 8.5
<quantity id="36039B4CE4465505D36D72837027FB4E" box="[779,867,1222,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="mm" value="7.1">7.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A172AF71AFFA86" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0A172AF726EFAAB" bold="true" box="[199,298,1258,1284]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Habitat.</emphasis>
In the upper intertidal on mediumsized and small rocks, on exposed rocky massifs, among brown algae that were also under large rocks buried in sand.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B9E16522E4465505D0A1737670D3F856" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A17376716DF9AE" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0A17376727FFAE2" bold="true" box="[199,315,1331,1357]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D12273767159FAE3" authorityName="Berry" authorityYear="1956" box="[324,541,1331,1357]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crossota">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D12273767159FAE3" box="[324,541,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina crossota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
exhibits irregular granulose sculpture arranged in quincunx (
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D4BC73767620FAE2" box="[1242,1380,1331,1357]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figs. 9AD</figureCitation>
); the lateral areas are reduced with 2 elevated thick radial ribs (
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D35D73127081FADE" box="[827,965,1367,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figs. 9B, C</figureCitation>
); jugal area with the sculpture, however, usually very much eroded in adult specimens (
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D2C1733E7069FA3A" box="[679,813,1403,1429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figs. 9B, C</figureCitation>
). Girdle densely covered with small elongated, striated spicules and interspersed, thick hyaline spicules (
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D2AC73DA7009FA16" box="[714,845,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figs. 9EF</figureCitation>
). Major lateral radular tooth tricuspid, minor lateral reduced, smaller and shorter than central tooth; central tooth appears as a subrectangular plate with its apical edge slightly bent outwards (
<figureCitation id="69C02A2CE4465505D1F973A27159F9AE" box="[415,541,1511,1537]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1177,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[151,1436,181,1152]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 9. Scanning electron microscope images of Nuttallina crossota CUCBACM 00488. A. Dorsal view of head valve. B. Dorsal view of intermediate valve IV. C. Dorsal view of half of intermediate valve IV shows the lateral areas. D. Dorsal view of tail valve. E. Segment of girdle in dorsal view shows the hyaline spicules. F. Radular teeth. G. Portion of girdle showing the ornamentation of spicules. H. Portion of radula. I. Detail of central, minor, and major lateral teeth." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7973117" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7973117/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Figs. 9HI</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A1704E71BDF91A" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D12F704E72FFF98A" authorityName="Dall" authorityYear="1871" box="[329,443,1547,1573]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D12F704E72FFF98A" box="[329,443,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was considered a member of the family
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D3FB704E7712F98A" authorityName="Pilsbry" authorityYear="1893" box="[925,1110,1547,1573]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Callistoplacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D3FB704E7712F98A" box="[925,1110,1547,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Callistoplacidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Pilsbry 1893;
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D568704E76D0F98A" author="Smith, A. G." box="[1294,1428,1547,1573]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="141 - 176" refId="ref19919" refString="Smith, A. G. (1960) Amphineura. In: Moore, R. C., Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. I. Mollusca. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, ΓKansasΓ, pp. 141 - 176." type="book chapter" year="1960">Smith 1960</bibRefCitation>
) due to the similarity of the insertion slits of the articulamentum and the ribs of the valve tegmentum. Later, this genus was included in the family
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D27470167192F9C2" authorityName="Iredale" authorityYear="1914" box="[530,726,1619,1645]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Lepidochitonidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D27470167192F9C2" box="[530,726,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Lepidochitonidae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D377701670DFF9C2" author="Thiele, J." box="[785,923,1619,1645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="1 - 22" refId="ref20244" refString="Thiele, J. (1929) Handbuch der systematischen Weichtierkunde. Loricata, Jena, 1 (1), 1 - 22." type="journal article" year="1929">Thiele 1929</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D3C07016777DF9C2" author="Thorpe, S. R." box="[934,1081,1619,1645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="861 - 882" refId="ref20269" refString="Thorpe, S. R. (1971) Class Polyplacophora. In: Keen, A. M., Seashells of Tropical West America, Marine Mollusks from Baja California to Peru. 2 nd Edition. Stanford University Press, pp. 861 - 882" type="book chapter" year="1971">Thorpe 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="956A4B58E4465505D423701677B7F9C2" author="Van Belle, R. A." box="[1093,1267,1619,1645]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" pagination="3 - 28" refId="ref20317" refString="Van Belle, R. A. (1977) Sur la classification des Polyplacophora. Informations de Societe belge de Malacologie, 6 (1), 3 - 28." type="journal article" year="1977">Van Belle 1977</bibRefCitation>
) based on four characteristics: 1) the tegmentum has granules, 2) the tail valve is smaller than the head valve, 3) the major lateral tooth is tricuspidate, and 4) the girdle scales are small.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F14436A9E4465505D0A970FA70D3F856" blockId="17.[151,1437,1150,2041]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D0A970FA72E1F977" authorityName="Berry" authorityYear="1956" box="[207,421,1727,1753]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crossota">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0A970FA72E1F977" box="[207,421,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina crossota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic and the only species of this genus in the Gulf of
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4465505D42870FA7787F976" box="[1102,1219,1727,1753]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">California</collectingRegion>
. At Puerto Peñasco (the
<typeStatus id="2E40880BE4465505D0AD70A673BFF952" box="[203,251,1763,1789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">type</typeStatus>
locality), the species was not found, while at
<collectingCounty id="18254E25E4465505D36170A67090F952" box="[775,980,1763,1789]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Playa Cementerio</collectingCounty>
, the number of the collected individuals was three and at
<collectingMunicipality id="1120ACD3E4465505D13671427296F88E" box="[336,466,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Las Palmas</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4465505D1BA71427159F88E" box="[476,541,1799,1825]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Bahía</collectingRegion>
<location id="F4246072E4465505D24271427118F88E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4465505D0F1759E70D3F856:F4246072E4465505D24271427118F88E" box="[548,604,1799,1825]" county="Playa Cementerio" municipality="Las Palmas" name="Kino" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="California">Kino</location>
<specimenCount id="E7FDFD20E4465505D20471427043F88E" box="[610,775,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
were found.
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D3FE71427744F88E" box="[920,1024,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">However</collectorName>
, at
<location id="F4246072E4465505D443714277E1F88E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4465505D0F1759E70D3F856:F4246072E4465505D443714277E1F88E" box="[1061,1189,1799,1825]" county="Playa Cementerio" municipality="Las Palmas" name="Pie de Faro" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="California">
Pie
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D428714277E1F88E" box="[1102,1189,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">de Faro</collectorName>
</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4465505D4C9714277B4F88E" box="[1199,1264,1799,1825]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Bahía</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D49171427634F88E" box="[1271,1392,1799,1825]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">San Felipe</collectorName>
, the number of individuals collected was high (36 individuals).
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D35E716E7036F8EA" box="[824,882,1835,1861]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Most</collectorName>
of the individuals showed an eroded tegmentum on the jugal area of the intermediate valves; some were eroded in the lateral areas as well.
<location id="F4246072E4465505D4C2710A760AF8C6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:795287BFE4465505D0F1759E70D3F856:F4246072E4465505D4C2710A760AF8C6" box="[1188,1358,1871,1897]" county="Playa Cementerio" municipality="Las Palmas" name="At Pie de Faro" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" stateProvince="California">At Pie de Faro</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="333FF84BE4465505D53D710A76D8F8C6" box="[1371,1436,1871,1897]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Bahía</collectingRegion>
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D0F171367256F822" box="[151,274,1907,1933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">San Felipe</collectorName>
, the specimens were found sheltered among brown algae densely covering a large volcanic rock massif with a rough surface,
<quantity id="36039B4CE4465505D1EE71D27291F81E" box="[392,469,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="1.6">
<elevation id="7AD6D19AE4465505D1EE71D27291F81E" box="[392,469,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="1.6">1.60 m</elevation>
</quantity>
high and
<quantity id="36039B4CE4465505D22571D2713FF81E" box="[579,635,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="12.0">
<elevation id="7AD6D19AE4465505D22571D2713FF81E" box="[579,635,1943,1969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" unit="m" value="12.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
long.
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D2A671D2704BF81E" box="[704,783,1943,1969]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">During</collectorName>
low tide, the rock massif was totally exposed and dry with
<taxonomicName id="36FB4D2AE4465505D0F171FE722AF87B" authorityName="Berry" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,366,1979,2005]" class="Polyplacophora" family="Tonicellidae" genus="Nuttallina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chitonida" pageId="17" pageNumber="164" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="crossota">
<emphasis id="C38FEABBE4465505D0F171FE722AF87B" box="[151,366,1979,2005]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">Nuttallina crossota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
covered by the algae.
<collectorName id="5C0E537FE4465505D20B71FE71C0F87A" box="[621,644,1979,2005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="164">In</collectorName>
the lower part of the beach, they were observed on (large) submerged rocks semiburied in sand and buried on the base of the rock massif.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>