497 lines
55 KiB
XML
497 lines
55 KiB
XML
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<mods:titleInfo id="68DB2F0DF740C40AADAFC12DC1056427">
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<mods:title id="17D55D345314FF3B81DE6C69069A31AA">Tipula (Vestiplex) crane flies (Diptera, Tipulidae) of Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A1C250D33663821ECF0E16F07135FCFC">Starkevich, Pavel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8AA15DAB1990D8D398DEC920F21D16B2">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str. 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="982A4983B9B5EDB4877905417663F601" type="email">pavel.visarcuk@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6743DF083428EEE06603B7E110524ABE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="518AD4CBED7FEBAAD3232458EF4D393D">Podėnas, Sigitas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6B98EA473B79C60671AC6F13D828BDDB">Nature Research Centre, Akademijos str. 2, LT- 08412 Vilnius, Lithuania & Life Sciences Centre of Vilnius University, Sauletekio str. 7, LT- 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FA59FE25B1B033AE7B557AD29B3F9C5">Podėnienė, Virginija</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="016A9D34374A1E8D7884964EE189AA87">Life Sciences Centre of Vilnius University, Sauletekio str. 7, LT- 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="75CB5B995861401489702E039FED832C">Park, Sun-Jae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="17AD564D255D62C6A769CF1DDBFC66D3">Animal Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F6750C50710B6FCD6153235DCE0FBB44">Kim, A-Young</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E02713885ACBBA6CD69600475477A155">Animal Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources, Incheon 22689, South Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="66306F9488FE742A191B8A9383DD233F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="C754384832F5D815A350E2A0AE35985E">2021</mods:date>
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<treatment id="785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA" ID-GBIF-Taxon="188536305" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" scope_family="Tipulidae" scope_order="Diptera" scope_subGenus="Tipula">
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<subSubSection id="29C10720C437D36D001C1FB32782E31E" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="899F24CDA153398C65B574CE01D316F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="49233B921870487C7AEFA7644D3A819C" ID-CoL="576N6" LSID="785171E0-B0BF-5C0A-B7BC-765FDB888DCA" authority="Alexander, 1921" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwayamai" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai Alexander, 1921</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="711436587A4CADCD200672130B3833A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F79A1FE4784A5D77D738F54989F156F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation id="0FED4A2D5BCA7AD16A37B56F3F116EB1" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figs 16-26</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B8FEAFCE91E0D1E9672B29527846CADC" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 27-29</figureCitation>
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||
<figureCitation id="805D7F31A16F30EA702E52ABEFB2F815" captionStart="Figures 86–90" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 86 - 90. Collecting sites of T. (Vestiplex) in Korean Peninsula 86 T. (V.) coquillettiana 87 T. (V.) kuwayamai 88 T. (V.) serricauda 89 T. (V.) tchukchi 90 T. (V.) verecunda." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures86-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594291" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">, 87</figureCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="166C1021799BD2393B682CFC3830985F" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="56A25226DA3132C3A915ABED9C0F9EBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FD9D1CB0F555ED71736F56D1ADE1E8E2" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula kuwayamai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwayamai">Tipula kuwayamai</taxonomicName>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="08D3D7C1121353E23FACC4C87C1311A5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/14.2.111" author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the Entomological Society of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="111 - 134" refId="B5" refString="Alexander, CP, 1921. Undescribed species of Japanese crane-flies (Tipulidae, Diptera). Part II. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 14: 111 - 134, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/14.2.111" title="Undescribed species of Japanese crane-flies (Tipulidae, Diptera). Part II." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/aesa/14.2.111" volume="14" year="1921">Alexander 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 130;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E72F06047DD24ADF040EB26DCA534BF9" author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Encyclopedie Entomologique, (B II), Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="87 - 93" refId="B7" refString="Alexander, CP, 1925. New or little-known crane-flies. Part I. Encyclopedie Entomologique, (B II), Diptera 2: 87 - 93" title="New or little-known crane-flies. Part I." volume="2" year="1925">1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 93.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9642E1E2FDF1CA6216D01413CF083FF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="764CA282DC357A2B2858CAE27EFD370A" authorityName="Alexander" authorityYear="1921" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwayamai" subGenus="Vestiplex">Tipula (Vestiplex) kuwayamai</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
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||
<bibRefCitation id="DF99E6C8A1D5931F11E991D2E7DDD99C" author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="395 - 442" refId="B8" refString="Alexander, CP, 1934. New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XVII. Philippine Journal of Science 52: 395 - 442" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XVII." volume="52" year="1934">Alexander 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 405;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="84327E4A68FE8131EF841161582541A2" author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="81 - 148" refId="B9" refString="Alexander, CP, 1935. New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XXV. Philippine Journal of Science 57: 81 - 148" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XXV." volume="57" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 118;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="69A875F338752DA3C1B06E177CDE8198" author="Savchenko, EN" journalOrPublisher="Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae Unionis Soveticae" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" refId="B33" refString="Savchenko, EN, 1964. Crane-flies (Diptera, Tipulidae), Subfam. Tipulinae, Genus Tipula L., 2. Fauna USSR, N.S. 89, Nasekomye Dvukrylye [InsectaDiptera] 2(4): 1-503. [In Russian]" title="Crane-flies (Diptera, Tipulidae), Subfam. Tipulinae, Genus Tipula L., 2. Fauna USSR, N. S. 89, Nasekomye Dvukrylye [InsectaDiptera] 2 (4): 1 - 503. [In Russian]" year="1964">Savchenko 1964</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 179;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1F9A9E85027F52A9B3B6E3D96BB4D270" author="Oosterbroek, P" editor="Soos, A" journalOrPublisher="Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" pagination="56 - 178" refId="B29" refString="Oosterbroek, P, Theowald, B., 1992. Family Tipulidae. In: Soos, A, Papp, L, Eds., Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera 1. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest: 56 - 178" title="Family Tipulidae." volumeTitle="Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera 1." year="1992">Oosterbroek and Theowald 1992</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 156.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A0E31F0F358D57B0D2D9613A451F421A" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="B1443C0D1A36860F10021699D17FD008" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Type material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F681E8636D94CDDCDA456ACD44A70905" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
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||
Holotype, male,
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||
<emphasis id="55503DF3FC34902BBEC354C1BD2E6260" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">JAPAN</emphasis>
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, Maruyama, Sapporo, 1 June 1919, Kuwayama (USNM).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="04BC38C7960D8342C8A5EA9FAD14E77B" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="BCD9B511902D0C8C3235B054B99B4843" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Other examined material</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5FF4BD642D135B53565CD0A1C84BFA21" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7F9DABFDB0E1268FB7FDF4F0DF91E867" captionStart="Figures 86–90" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figures 86 - 90. Collecting sites of T. (Vestiplex) in Korean Peninsula 86 T. (V.) coquillettiana 87 T. (V.) kuwayamai 88 T. (V.) serricauda 89 T. (V.) tchukchi 90 T. (V.) verecunda." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures86-90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594291" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">87</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BF28ACDA613B965A130225538460C235" collectingDate="1937-05-23" collectorName="Yankovsky" country="NORTH KOREA" location="Ompo" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="292A7F049AE52F5262FBE1AC39732450" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F1323EDACEF59F50F76336B7CC78BE05" name="North Korea">NORTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="3692DDA9645A98192263989CD2AB93F3" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B4AAFB665B5BFF6D99FC3AFB0C866909" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:B4AAFB665B5BFF6D99FC3AFB0C866909" country="NORTH KOREA" name="Ompo">Ompo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="F4F865E5075AD1BA35F02D577387D3E0" value="1937-05-23">23 May 1937</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="55F9FC9C5B308478CACBCEBEABFDE300">Yankovsky</collectorName>
|
||
(USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="A074ECCC78BD1DB7AB016107E9F61917" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="D0E6C7C94883DBB68DF60A0AAD42BAAC" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" unit="ft" value="500.0">500 ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="B0A05EAE4BDC687D5372ACD80FB1520C" value="1938-05-02">2 May 1938</date>
|
||
, Yankovsky (USNM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="D94384AD513B93C11104A4C17B5C4D1B" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, alt.
|
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<quantity id="F2155F255F68045792115F3A65A4777D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2192" unit="ft" value="400.0">400 ft</quantity>
|
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,
|
||
<date id="E20A9C2EBE2774628155FC56D943ED2E" value="1938-05-10">10 May 1938</date>
|
||
, Yankovsky (USNM);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3485D1E0B7AC6B8FDF17668C4D18628F" collectingDate="1940-06-02" collectorName="Yankovsky" country="North Korea" elevation="1494" location="Chonsani" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="7A0F54C68DB37A8940FEAE50841E94C1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0976FCD4ED9E9C52E5EBA0EAE9FE6696" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:0976FCD4ED9E9C52E5EBA0EAE9FE6696" country="North Korea" name="Chonsani">Chonsani</location>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="C266055D915EB12B3FEDF920802BC6BD" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49352" unit="ft" value="4900.0">
|
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<elevation id="3CA9790B41B0449064D4C4F28BF8B423" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49352" unit="ft" value="4900.0">4900 ft</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C4E2DE08FF9C25B79204FC554E59338B" value="1940-06-02">2 June 1940</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="B69CED129DE5B3DAB0EF5B4EE277E88F">Yankovsky</collectorName>
|
||
(USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="4E404B2C25AE07938A9B046B355B6767" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, alt.
|
||
<quantity id="2A46D13008EEE25FCB41B9FD1883AEEB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0668" unit="ft" value="3500.0">3500 ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="79DF2B2DD597EB3370A7917B4AB54408" value="1940-06-13">13 June 1940</date>
|
||
, Yankovsky (USNM).
|
||
<materialsCitation id="A05856D7952FDEDFE5CB69FEC7BBB8AD" collectingDate="1954-05-28" collectorName="G. W. Byers" country="SOUTH KOREA" location="Central National Forest" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Seoul">
|
||
<emphasis id="779705007A129099E0E055D8673F2001" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B9152918E3B59A71A055256FE3C4D65C" name="South Korea">SOUTH KOREA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="05ED28F44FAC763925AA7A963FE99801" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, #8,
|
||
<location id="28D76E7D08971651290681F3039724CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:28D76E7D08971651290681F3039724CF" country="SOUTH KOREA" name="Central National Forest" stateProvince="Seoul">Central National Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9268DFD05A0C8469D46766B09B527B0D" location="Seoul">
|
||
<quantity id="8568B0629C8A6392157288593D0C8ED0" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 miles</quantity>
|
||
NE of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="E364B8637C9154D94BEC7E1A8985435A" country="South Korea" name="Seoul">Seoul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="A7EED96BDA83CE5F5294BF0F1993F062" value="1954-05-28">28 May 1954</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="ED2890BC7AC7E5F9E0D906603B7E64E5">G.W. Byers</collectorName>
|
||
(SEM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3911893F0E48E40B1467835BA134B463" collectingDate="1961-05-30" collectorName="Gyeong-suk Jeon" country="South Korea" county="Gyeongi-do" location="Soheul-eup" municipality="Pocheon-si" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5945F55AFB57236E08FB6C0CBF7E3B56" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="780B2BDC2A210961CE324F800B776DB8">Gyeongi-do</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="014CFE31E3333875CA96E5199D8FA0F2">Pocheon-si</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="ADC576DA1A36AE43D82B5D8807DACC09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:ADC576DA1A36AE43D82B5D8807DACC09" country="South Korea" county="Gyeongi-do" municipality="Pocheon-si" name="Soheul-eup">Soheul-eup</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6EACC12B0F348CCCFD6DE7664F4F7152" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:6EACC12B0F348CCCFD6DE7664F4F7152" country="South Korea" county="Gyeongi-do" municipality="Pocheon-si" name="Gwangneung Forest">Gwangneung Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="E484795BE6B5C1BF05A5F4B9FB9AC591" value="1961-05-30">30 May 1961</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="829FE1DA71A85BDDDC082240ED8BAC15">Gyeong-suk Jeon</collectorName>
|
||
(KU)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9FD42D489CD63DD91ED26A1FD6637041" collectingDate="1981-06-06" collectorName="Lee" country="South Korea" county="Chungcheonnam-do" location="Danyang-eup" municipality="Danyang-gun" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="020CEB1DAD8FFDC5684FBA205154FB3B" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F3FA33AAF793CC34A6AC307F3B9213C1">Chungcheonnam-do</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="364D188E7EBC34DED1E715CE31A10F3F">Danyang-gun</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="853E96EEE282BD7EFBE4106558279E29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:853E96EEE282BD7EFBE4106558279E29" country="South Korea" county="Chungcheonnam-do" municipality="Danyang-gun" name="Danyang-eup">Danyang-eup</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7051E08823E09685F6B8DEB946A49EE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:7051E08823E09685F6B8DEB946A49EE7" country="South Korea" county="Chungcheonnam-do" municipality="Danyang-gun" name="Mt Sobaeksan">Mt Sobaeksan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="A0111ED67DC6746AC464116B46B0C0C4" value="1981-06-06">6 June 1981</collectingDate>
|
||
, K-S
|
||
<collectorName id="F781F4D574C32DA42AFB62442313A4BF">Lee</collectorName>
|
||
(KU)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="39997038302ECBD39280FB38F7834D78" collectingDate="1984-05-04" collectorName="In-suk Hyeon" country="South Korea" county="Seongnam-si" location="Mt Cheongyesan" municipality="Sangjeok-dong" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B2B9B0CFB98929F3D4D1705A927431A6" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A62BFC069B61A417A398231EC25B650B" country="South Korea" name="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi-do</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1F8F538C4831D6A6B7F4E655C3375874">Seongnam-si</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="22347F538CAF1FEAEA450F13BDB634F0">Sangjeok-dong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A850B80E03C358633FC7C7E25D80AE27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:A850B80E03C358633FC7C7E25D80AE27" country="South Korea" county="Seongnam-si" municipality="Sangjeok-dong" name="Mt Cheongyesan" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">Mt Cheongyesan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4D9E8B77B14C2E3C57613E8B6DD11AAB" value="1984-05-04">4 May1984</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="589A370690173EA477C96A67BE936160">In-suk Hyeon</collectorName>
|
||
(KU)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BEB1A21D73080D34BCDA3E273214C895" collectingDate="1984-05-20" collectorName="Yeong-cheol Heo" country="South Korea" county="Namyangju-si" location="Mt Cheonmasan" municipality="Hwado-eup" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">
|
||
<specimenCount id="FCA94A0F4661BB6529F121FDBA65D9D0" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0F65AC3134218DA9719C6D4D3A64040F" country="South Korea" name="Gyeonggi">Gyeonggi-do</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C7FE19C7588CA4A5C3D471DB041DB820">Namyangju-si</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="29B11123AF3A9FA08D4D224D98F38319">Hwado-eup</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A627ADAB2183D65CF083FA875C8B8917" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:A627ADAB2183D65CF083FA875C8B8917" country="South Korea" county="Namyangju-si" municipality="Hwado-eup" name="Mt Cheonmasan" stateProvince="Gyeonggi-do">Mt Cheonmasan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="7F1135D95637CECA31234FAC2F295DEC" value="1984-05-20">20 May 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F85368AAAAEF943019BCACF7EED10E9F">Yeong-cheol Heo</collectorName>
|
||
(KU)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4668091A304A2C2A9EB4C0164D314DB9" collectingDate="2000-05-06" collectingDateMax="2000-05-07" collectingDateMin="2000-05-06" collectorName="S. B. Jeong" country="South Korea" county="Geochang-gun" location="Suwol-ri" municipality="Gajo-myeon" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E97034F14CE807AA26892DC746EE40CB" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E55293F9BD8A6AB7D0A31603B6136234" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="EF7AB9DE3855E88107128A021290A612">Geochang-gun</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EE1D725ABCE4E6967426D52E068F8CAA">Gajo-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="496DA19099E44369291C2F13532365E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:496DA19099E44369291C2F13532365E3" country="South Korea" county="Geochang-gun" municipality="Gajo-myeon" name="Suwol-ri">Suwol-ri</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A5C191C7F95ED96F81E8D66B5AFF1D7D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:A5C191C7F95ED96F81E8D66B5AFF1D7D" country="South Korea" county="Geochang-gun" municipality="Gajo-myeon" name="Mt Bigye">Mt Bigye</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="BBA375E4428CE28B52E6208A43544807" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:BBA375E4428CE28B52E6208A43544807" country="South Korea" county="Geochang-gun" municipality="Gajo-myeon" name="Gogyeonsa">Gogyeonsa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9A6059A1E3948C2A081C47DDF17F0EF" value="2000-05-06" valueMax="2000-05-07" valueMin="2000-05-06">6-7 May 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5028DD5F6B439905DFB822B7C16849F1">S.B. Jeong</collectorName>
|
||
, IN0000297019, IN0000297023, IN0000296935, IN0000297021 (NIBR)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="7B501A7D4A8E4964885504521B9308EB" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, S.H. Baek, IN0000296936 (NIBR);
|
||
<specimenCount id="4D65AE54E71DBE91FC7E61AFF77A1F01" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, J.S. Choi, IN0000297020 (NIBR);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CA509B38C7D0B5C124B482770A99DB3A" collectingDate="2001-05-18" collectingDateMax="2001-05-19" collectingDateMin="2001-05-18" collectorName="Y. S. Kim" country="South Korea" county="Ulju-gun" location="Doekhyeon-ri" municipality="Sangbuk-myeon" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="A5DE5716E7B8A6CD0A5B24AA13AB133E" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="C125298DFB077C7C915D4987970C681C">Ulju-gun</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1C80E5CFD05E4661A47DBBB7834D7A56">Sangbuk-myeon</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="07BE59EC0BE1971D04B95FF03E46785C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:07BE59EC0BE1971D04B95FF03E46785C" country="South Korea" county="Ulju-gun" municipality="Sangbuk-myeon" name="Doekhyeon-ri">Doekhyeon-ri</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="70FAA7138857CA65E30000DC620EAAC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:70FAA7138857CA65E30000DC620EAAC7" country="South Korea" county="Ulju-gun" municipality="Sangbuk-myeon" name="Mt Gaji">Mt Gaji</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D3DFCBBA5E7203CC02380278E2361E89" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:D3DFCBBA5E7203CC02380278E2361E89" country="South Korea" county="Ulju-gun" municipality="Sangbuk-myeon" name="Helkijang">Helkijang</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="ED92D8E2B4BFD341A226A77AD600AB94" value="2001-05-18" valueMax="2001-05-19" valueMin="2001-05-18">18-19 May 2001</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="E4F1DAD6CBD09E35F43DCD7D01019114">Y.S. Kim</collectorName>
|
||
, IN0000226477 (NIBR)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="FE4584EE130BC80699DAC94923AB6A5C" collectingDate="1938-05-20" collectorName="Weymarn" country="CHINA" location="Hsiaoling" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Heilongjiang Province">
|
||
<emphasis id="82E93400167F748C796FEE13AD314341" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CDBEC92DB0F89EEAEBDBC434020B9D0C" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="F8E62064D524AD8FEF4318CC564DDDF1" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="86FAB2008E439D419600EA8734DC4BFC" country="China" name="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D8352A625F2877197DE0F46BE5C1B336" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:D8352A625F2877197DE0F46BE5C1B336" country="CHINA" name="Hsiaoling" stateProvince="Heilongjiang Province">Hsiaoling</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="35314E796EE678128AD383A72FEBDEDD" value="1938-05-20">20 May 1938</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="7021D6742FEFAF6899142A19C0824FA7">Weymarn</collectorName>
|
||
(USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4B91656797E8B97CCB97CF16B1BA179B" collectingDate="1941-06-08" country="China" location="Maoershan" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Heilongjiang Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="AFAD09F36EEC96311A02EBA4679DF9EB" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="A0C6FD4E0EEF3A57579B3CF7C18E99D9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CF3304EE47C018C7A47C00E73CBA51C1" country="China" name="Heilongjiang">Heilongjiang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="C02BCEAD172B5491D60B8C2F2B95D67E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:C02BCEAD172B5491D60B8C2F2B95D67E" country="China" name="Maoershan" stateProvince="Heilongjiang Province">Maoershan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="B9F4425C00AD1DC3DDC42BF60C154C18" value="1941-06-08">8 June 1941</collectingDate>
|
||
, [collector not designated] (USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="ABAF069A9BB39E750D6B490640247D5C" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="0FF77728D347D56991A386707FB64DD9" value="1941-06-11">11 June 1941</date>
|
||
(USNM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="0785BABC7B670C88B0FD04F2918E0C93" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="19038AD4BABD084BE97266CB23401009" value="1941-06-13">13 June 1941</date>
|
||
(USNM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="F76ECAB485C95C49B402AEA5F552CBFB" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A621C843A13AFFEB831847E983570D3B" value="1941-06-14">14 June 1941</date>
|
||
(USNM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="C13A411AC7656F66A939E2CE922BCDD5" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="AD34F457C77C0CA6F7554AC974E57DFF" value="1941-06-16">16 June 1941</date>
|
||
(USNM);
|
||
<materialsCitation id="89D035AEB11B783CB8652B97A81BCF77" collectingDate="1939-05-26" country="China" location="Yablonia Station" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
|
||
<specimenCount id="F52ACBF304D96F897D4244D94A4F816D" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9DCD915D033EE6E28BE8C748D3161E64" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7B2728BDDC73150C0E3553381E26395E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:785171E0B0BF5C0AB7BC765FDB888DCA:7B2728BDDC73150C0E3553381E26395E" country="China" name="Yablonia Station" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Yablonia Station</location>
|
||
[Yabuli],
|
||
<collectingDate id="334A51FC11C3001A1DED7FC30ECF5BE5" value="1939-05-26">26 May 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
, [collector not designated] (USNM)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="676F132C35F8FE837D9DF456CD7B13C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="498C1BB81630183FE9C2170E5228BE2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6CDCDB7ED3385841C1E5FB6905C38857" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFEFF0A35531663429907FF3B2BF9857" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula (V.) kuwaymai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwaymai" subGenus="V.">Tipula (V.) kuwaymai</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognized by the unarmed gonocoxite and by the ninth tergite forming a sclerotized, oval saucer which has an elevated edge anteriorly and is yellow posteriorly with the posterolateral angle blade-shaped. The wing is distinctly patterned with brown. The female has the cercus brownish yellow with the tip narrowed and upturned, and the ventral margin has distinct serration. The hypovalva is filamentous. The median incision between hypovalvae is slightly deeper than posterior margin of eighth sternite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0AA1A5C99378A363A2E9EBB466B0E5D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FCC7E70880A0A5DFBDB32C4D558FF9E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="68ACE50E2E89184A5850649E4747CDEB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Male</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 17.8-19.7 mm, wing length 19.8-22.9 mm. General body coloration brownish yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C1DEB85547E9D05F52A8C45A73220321" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="4207A1C36ED22AF11442AED06A5F8099" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertex and occiput gray with brown median line. Rostrum dark brown, dorsally dusted with gray. Nasus small, almost lacking. Antenna 13-segmented, if bent backward extending beyond the wing base. Scape and pedicel reddish yellow, flagellum dark brown. Each flagellomere except first one with distinct basal enlargement and incision. Apical flagellomere small, reduced. Verticils longer than corresponding segments. Palpus dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="548A35DBD820F7C934144BB3FA3DD64C" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="67D350FC11DCB7A73D0606D089FF7EC8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum gray with brown median line. Prescutum and presutural scutum gray. Median stripes anteriorly gray, posteriorly brown, bordered by darker brown, fused at base. Lateral stripes blackish gray, bordered by brown. Postsutural scutum blackish gray; each lobe with light brown spot bordered by brown. Scutellum and postnotum brownish, dusted with gray, each with brown median line. Pleura brownish, dusted with gray. Wing distinctly patterned with brown. Halter pale with brown knob. Coxa gray; trochanter yellow; femur brownish yellow with tip dark brown; tibia and tarsal segments brown. Tarsal claw with tooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0123EA0A3A4B29D2BA152428993256BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="21F8C16AED1759B7A47D8317C92092E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Brownish yellow. First tergite laterally brown, dorsally yellow, tergites 2-5 yellow with pale and interrupted dorsal stripe. Tergites 6-9 brown, without median stripe. Lateral stripe distinct. First sternite yellow, sternites 2-6 yellow; remaining sternites dark brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D78E80C30B8AFE7966D4DDCECB061FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A68317710291E8F0330AE416F24F7C7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Hypopygium</emphasis>
|
||
. Dark brown (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="914838F8BC7FDBF1CABFC8129BB41D97" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ninth tergite forming concave sclerotized saucer (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7D7D47DC72B3A9DF611EB814DF8F4622" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">17</figureCitation>
|
||
). Central part of tergal saucer brownish, in the shape of an oval, concave, transverse plate, anteriorly with elevated edge, laterally and posteriorly with blackened, medially interrupted rim. Posterior part of tergal saucer yellow, posterolateral angle blade-shaped, with blackened ridge connecting with central part of tergal saucer. Gonocoxite narrow, unarmed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="60A8EEAB952445CCDFD465D1816FB3A0" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">18</figureCitation>
|
||
). Outer gonostylus club-shaped (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B212DE2193FD45C1706F6FE2E484A9E7" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner gonostylus in the shape of a curved plate, bidentate at apex, dorsally with acute tooth, beak claw-shaped (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CC43E0B402B592EBACFF59DF5DF188BC" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonocoxal fragment with medial sclerites slender, fused at base; lateral parts apically flattened (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F2301B36B9D0DF2895CA415D53DF2A06" captionStart="Figures 42–46" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 42 - 46. Larva of T. (Vestiplex) serricauda 42 general view, dorsal aspect 43 general view, lateral aspect 44 general view ventral aspect 45 general view of head capsule, dorsal aspect 46 general view of head capsule, ventral aspect. Scale bars: 5 mm (42 - 44); 1 mm (45 - 46)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures42-46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594284" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">46</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lateral sclerite relatively small, nearly V-shaped. Adminiculum semi-open, nearly triangular in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4880C058C370BD4000A1F7114693308E" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">22</figureCitation>
|
||
), flattened and broadened at base in ventral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FD7AB9FF732FD853848DF4C6790FC26F" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">23</figureCitation>
|
||
). Semen pump with swollen central vesicle (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="CC9070A6E5ED0E45BADA61EE4F30A5A0" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">24</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="04A4E64C4A8E20370CC7F9F49F345847" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Compressor apodeme with broad and round median incision, forming a 75° angle with posterior immovable apodeme. Posterior immovable apodeme much longer than compressor apodeme, flattened, with acute tip. Anterior immovable apodeme narrow, rounded. Intromittent organ tube-shaped, about five times as long as semen pump, basally and medially brown but passing into brownish yellow towards apex. Distal part yellow, funnel-shaped (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3A5BCFA2C0CD43492B5630A5251989BD" captionStart="Figures 16–26" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 16 - 26. Male terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 16 hypopygium, lateral view 17 ninth tergite, dorsal view 18 left gonocoxite, lateral view 19 left outer gonostylus 20 left inner gonostylus, lateral view 21 gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view 22 adminiculum, lateral view 23 adminiculum, ventral view 24 semen pump, dorsal view 25 semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view 26 distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t 9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (16); 0.5 mm (17 - 25); 0.25 mm (26)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">26</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="E0535D8070E98FE7C342365694CD73C2" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures16-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594280" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 16–26" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="DA3933704FA31B45BCFC624CFE574C61" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="15BE9F66F4337CDBB8849C9EA7EBD5A2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 16-26.</emphasis>
|
||
Male terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="562B6EFD870873B56C64F6B6337B8FE1" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwayamai" subGenus="Vestiplex">T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="6F1E39C452FA2BA04AECA12A3940649E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">16</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="EAAC7E4F858C0892059BF446E4695DD1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">17</emphasis>
|
||
ninth tergite, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="3ECF671116A06EC9DAABCEACD449A8FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">18</emphasis>
|
||
left gonocoxite, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="B4881955112E76BE18B8AF2FC221580A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">19</emphasis>
|
||
left outer gonostylus
|
||
<emphasis id="FD3B822E13F96903F2800F3F638B88AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">20</emphasis>
|
||
left inner gonostylus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="37F0CDDF065B4E4D3368D345EE29443A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">21</emphasis>
|
||
gonocoxal fragment, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="5242CAF28226F91D2B83D1394FD62250" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">22</emphasis>
|
||
adminiculum, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="D02C827FD78D70152E57949B1D76BBC6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">23</emphasis>
|
||
adminiculum, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="880844477C4DB73C65E89020AAB24701" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">24</emphasis>
|
||
semen pump, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="6A71C2B9EB85B5BDA9C4DEAFF53829BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">25</emphasis>
|
||
semen pump and intromittent organ, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="FFE0A00677E85CF480178E910E3FE7AD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">26</emphasis>
|
||
distal part of intromittent organ, lateral view. Abbreviations: ig, inner gonostylus; ls, lateral sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; ms, medial sclerite of gonocoxal fragment; og, outer gonostylus; t9, ninth tergite. Scale bars: 0.7 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="E026FAC7564844C66D0832DB757E98CF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">16</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="0A2A1DED329FA8973AE0208368CDFD03" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">17-25</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.25 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="AC8C74F6F6120F5EF3BD4DA28412566B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">26</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A20A4AA0009CF0B6DBD842D82D446EC9" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="9ECEA596FD5157D5D991EFCB309D8F93" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="CE08CBC9A46DDCD95EDB7D43A147BFA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Female</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 27.4-34.4 mm, wing length 24.5-26.1 mm. Generally similar to male. Antenna with four basal segments yellow; remaining flagellomeres bicolored.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6970927E32A64BD015B368518B154CCE" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="A695A63D1964F86847AF4B8442228267" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Female terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Tenth tergite shining-brownish. Cercus brownish yellow, as long as tenth tergite, with tip narrowed and upturned, ventral margin with distinct serration (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="302263236FE80C2E36EBBC28256171FF" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">27</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypovalva filamentous, distally pale, with short trichia at tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="436EAB48F97C14CA64C98AF87973DDA5" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">28</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median incision between hypovalvae slightly deeper than posterior margin of eighth sternite. Lateral incision scarcely outlined, posterior margin with fine additional projection. Lateral angle of eighth sternite rectangular. Ninth sternite posteriorly with split tip (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="74FF6644292DB6A0115588D99952A733" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furca in the shape of narrow stripe (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="10EBF9FA67C2AFB8143FA9781AA5A2FA" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">29</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spermatheca spherical (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="06241A2D04D345F28EBFFEE9ABD24F64" captionStart="Figures 27–29" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 27 - 29. Female terminalia of T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai 27 ovipositor, left lateral view 28 eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view 29 ninth sternite with furca, Tipula bursa copulatrix and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc, Tipula bursa copulatrix; f, furca; s 9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (27); 0.5 mm (28 - 29)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">29</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CCB30483CD935E1092AA911EE660F228" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.49999.figures27-29" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/594281" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" start="Figures 27–29" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="4E2BC197A846D2C1DBD49294621DBE97" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B52AB211CE8A2106652B98196F3C0452" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Figures 27-29.</emphasis>
|
||
Female terminalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9E3C66B5478F58BA22F03595BFC8BD62" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kuwayamai" subGenus="Vestiplex">T. (Vestiplex) kuwayamai</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="979B2DBBFA7CE2EA4813C9A6B43ADDD5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">27</emphasis>
|
||
ovipositor, left lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="1DD4BAED5848500F8E9FE79371DAAA55" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">28</emphasis>
|
||
eighth sternite with hypovalvae, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="DAA9EC04F6BC133857337D7357C9508E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">29</emphasis>
|
||
ninth sternite with furca,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A2A095F11A1915F4A8FB9ADAF792A1BB" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula bursa subsp. copulatrix" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bursa" subSpecies="copulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="8146759A47E409CF84115733C6F0166A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Tipula bursa copulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and spermathecae, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bc,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DF04C03336A60DEDBD060484F6EFB52F" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tipula bursa subsp. copulatrix" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="bursa" subSpecies="copulatrix">
|
||
<emphasis id="C935E57D612FEBA57334BE9268FDC921" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Tipula bursa copulatrix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; f, furca; s9, ninth sternite; sp, spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.8 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="18BC839F2FC5CEFE705453DD9B57AA5F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">27</emphasis>
|
||
); 0.5 mm (
|
||
<emphasis id="7134E417DD50619FCF964C760B17FEA6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">28-29</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3E2C014EE6CF2E0DB7B4739911687B6E" pageId="0" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="71C365B4A88B0AAFF1804E507D80785B" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Known distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="84935C3D759888D30914A5A95BD27271" pageId="0" pageNumber="23">Russia, Japan China (Oosterbroek, 2019) and North and South Korea. Recorded here for the first time from the Korean Peninsula.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |