185 lines
20 KiB
XML
185 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="4C05BD28B25185FD81D568839F68E17E" ID-CLB-Dataset="25823" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3383448" ID-ZooBank="366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567407246790" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lavigne, Robert J. & Dennis, Steve" docDate="2019" docId="7708F17AB866E55963F1F8D662CAF928" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4662.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4662 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cyrtopogon martini Lavigne & Dennis 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4C49ECE3-920A-4112-A6B0-5AC82EC1DD8F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="8B318902B822E51C6366FF98636CFF5F" masterDocTitle="Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1698754079079" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="AA4C03D8F9EB921C38B3EE0C027B5BD7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="028842B926D935B9EE39E21671AD43BD">
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<mods:title id="894A26E5C92AE51B304EA3D0F0EE3825">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FADE81F0C7936EDF4C7761B2FB91FC95" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="30DA72429F58E300376D57F51EEBCD84">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3A38D05F9ACE4011D428C982C1F4990A">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="31B77FC597A926418FBBF40532F03248" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3316F88728B05855A671F7BB25D85B38">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9191F92F62D717E7D21220094AAACC88">Dennis, Steve</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6B699C13B46105D5C13CB49B2A7FAF38">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AD0398A33B0AAC56E77F42AF6460D852">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="40FDB7F329DE89637A25DFB7CEE3A3AF">
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<mods:date id="92EEB69A6857575C33F33FAE88D618D2">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="278362D7DBB53EF294FAA96F2C99C319">2019-08-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DBF0631951D958709E4C8063CEB65859" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A72E191888565262166C3E5390526E2F">4662</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B70A6A0BFAC45AD3999BC57327634365" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="307E9A63A039449E0FFD4FD74773C44E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C9B68C4A7B3288DF37BCA85E1F2F0C72" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4662.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D65851535D26137968AD054BA8147C6F" type="GBIF-Dataset">7070ef91-15db-4b7e-a87d-72e7b0bdb192</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="35AA3F1E1AC55D16B9027E3515416310" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F495C191AFAED29A6280F2B674922B83" type="Zenodo-Dep">3383448</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BAAA5F0938506339EAA0A030D30321AE" type="ZooBank">366A1E81-946C-4ED4-8A65-C51151FE87CC</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB866E55963F1F8D662CAF928" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583837" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583837" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4C49ECE3-920A-4112-A6B0-5AC82EC1DD8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB866E55963F1F8D662CAF928" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B866E55863F1F8D661D7F837" box="[151,699,1869,1896]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB866E55863F1F8D661D7F837" blockId="68.[151,699,1869,1896]" box="[151,699,1869,1896]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="A456F700B866E55863F1F8D661D7F837" bold="true" box="[151,699,1869,1896]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB866E55863F1F8D661D7F837" bold="true" box="[151,699,1869,1896]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB866E55863F1F8D66136F837" authority="Lavigne & Dennis" authorityName="Lavigne & Dennis" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,602,1869,1896]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB866E55863F1F8D66210F837" bold="true" box="[151,380,1870,1896]" italics="true" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Cyrtopogon martini</emphasis>
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Lavigne & Dennis
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D6E62105B866E5586107F8D661D7F837" box="[609,699,1870,1896]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B866E55963F1F80E62CAF928" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB866E55863F1F80E629BF8EE" blockId="68.[151,1436,1942,2041]" box="[151,503,1942,1969]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<typeStatus id="201AFECEB866E55863F1F80E6393F8EF" box="[151,255,1942,1968]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male: Length
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<quantity id="3859ED89B866E55862C4F80E629FF8EE" box="[418,499,1942,1969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB866E55963A1F8226120FE1C" blockId="68.[151,1436,1942,2041]" lastBlockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB866E55863A1F822627CF88B" bold="true" box="[199,272,1978,2004]" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Head:</emphasis>
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black; face and frons densely golden tomentose, gray pollinose spot laterally at base antennae; occiput golden pollinose at eye margins fading to gray; palpi and proboscis black. Mystax black with few brownish white setae in center; setae of frons, ocellar tubercle, upper occiput, entire eye margin, first two antennal segmenss, and second palpal segment black; beard, setae of proboscis and first palpal segment white. First two antennal segments and style black; third orange; first segment 1 1/5 times longer than second; third 1 1/3 times length first two segments together; style with apical spine one fourth length third; two strong black bristles subapically below on second point, slender third bristle also present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FED567D4FD44" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FED56245FE38" bold="true" box="[199,297,333,359]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Thorax:</emphasis>
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largely shining black, brown pollinose; spots of golden tomentum at base postpronotal lobe, below on notopleura, below supraalar bristles, parallel to midline behind transverse suture and centrally at apex of mesonotum; pair central stripes light brown pollinose bisected by narrow golden tomentose median stripe Setae and bristles mesonotum and scutellum black; 2 notopleurals, 5–6 supraalars, and 4 postalars. Scutellum largely shining black with spot of golden tomentum at base. Pleura and coxae grayish-yellow tomentose; setae pro-thorax and coxae white, those meso- and katepisternum black, merals partly black, those below brownish white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FDBC6244FDD8" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FDBC6270FD60" bold="true" box="[199,284,548,575]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Wings:</emphasis>
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infuscated with gray cloud covering apical half subcostal cell, discal cell largely hyaline; macrotrichia on costal vein black, veins dark brown, anterior cross vein 3/11 lengthdiscal cell. Base and stem of halteres brown, knob yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FD096715FCF8" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FD096264FDF4" bold="true" box="[199,264,657,683]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Legs:</emphasis>
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femora black; tibiae excepting apical one-sixth black, reddish brown; the tarsi reddish brown except fore tarsi yellowish and tarsal joints mid and hind legs black above; basal third of claws reddish brown, black apically; empodium brown, pulvilli straw white. Bristles black; femora with long white setae posteriorly, long white setae below on fore femora and brownish white setae below on other femora, basal third hind femora with long white setae anteriorly and short black setae apically; setae of tibiae black except those apical 1/3 and apical 1/4 mid tarsi of fore tibiae white anteriorly; tarsal bristles black; tarsal setae black except as follows: joints 1–5 fore tarsi with narrow crest of silvery white setae dorsally, parted on all joints; joints 1 and 2 mid tarsi white setae dorsally; fore tibiae and tarsi anteriorly, hind tibiae at apex and metatarsi posteriorly with usual short golden pile.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FC286773FBFC" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FC286229FC94" bold="true" box="[199,325,944,971]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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shining black, tergites 2–3 with posterior gray tomentose fasciae complete, narrowly interrupted on tergite 4, small spot of gray pollen posterior corner fifth tergite; brown pollinose dorsocentral areas anteriorly tergites 2–5; tergites 6–7 shining black. Setae laterally segment 1 long, straw white, dorsum, short, straw white; segment 2 with long brown setae laterally, subequal to those first segment, short brown pile dorsally fading into white posteriorly; segment 3 with black setae laterally shorter and not so dense as on preceding segments, and short black setae fading into brown dorsocentrally; short black setae dorsocentrally in two separate rows middle and apex tergites 5–7, most distinct on sixth tergite; setae of sternite 1–3 white, 4–6 black.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FB346704FB98" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" box="[199,1128,1196,1223]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FB346253FB98" bold="true" box="[199,319,1196,1223]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Genitalia:</emphasis>
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shining black with short black setae except those apex of cercus brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FB496298FA50" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<materialsCitation id="4FC94A31B867E55963A1FB496298FA50" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382325343" collectingDate="1963-07-06" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="R. J. Lavigne" county="Carbon County" location="Bottle Creek" municipality="Bottle Creek Campground" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wyoming" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="201AFECEB867E55963A1FB49625EFBB4" box="[199,306,1233,1259]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, male:
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<collectingCounty id="167F38E0B867E55962E4FB49615CFBB4" box="[386,560,1233,1259]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Carbon County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB867E559615CFB4961C1FBB4" box="[570,685,1233,1259]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="1F7ADA16B867E55961D1FB49608DFBB4" box="[695,993,1233,1259]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<location id="FA7E16B7B867E55961D1FB496029FBB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB866E55963F1F8D662CAF928:FA7E16B7B867E55961D1FB496029FBB4" box="[695,837,1233,1259]" county="Carbon County" municipality="Bottle Creek Campground" name="Bottle Creek" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Wyoming">Bottle Creek</location>
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Campground
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</collectingMunicipality>
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, Sierra Madres Mtns.,
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<date id="8B1F66ACB867E55967B9FB49660DFBB4" box="[1247,1377,1233,1259]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1963-07-06">
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<collectingDate id="9B5B9F44B867E55967B9FB49660DFBB4" box="[1247,1377,1233,1259]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1963-07-06">6 July 1963</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/
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<collectorName id="525425BAB867E5596617FB49639FFA50" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">R.J. Lavigne</collectorName>
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(deposited in
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B867E55962F4FB6D6284FA50" box="[402,488,1269,1295]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FA8167DCFA07" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<materialsCitation id="4FC94A31B867E55963A1FA8167C0FA07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382325347" collectingDate="1963-07-06" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="R. J. Lavigne" county="Carbon County" location="Bottle Creek" municipality="Bottle Creek Campground" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wyoming" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="201AFECEB867E55963A1FA81625BFA6C" box="[199,311,1305,1331]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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, males:
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<collectingCounty id="167F38E0B867E55962F7FA816151FA6C" box="[401,573,1305,1331]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Carbon County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB867E5596121FA8161D6FA6C" box="[583,698,1305,1331]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="1F7ADA16B867E55961A5FA816080FA6C" box="[707,1004,1305,1331]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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<location id="FA7E16B7B867E55961A5FA81603DFA6C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB866E55963F1F8D662CAF928:FA7E16B7B867E55961A5FA81603DFA6C" box="[707,849,1305,1331]" county="Carbon County" municipality="Bottle Creek Campground" name="Bottle Creek" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" stateProvince="Wyoming">Bottle Creek</location>
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Campground
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</collectingMunicipality>
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, Sierra Madres Mtns.,
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<date id="8B1F66ACB867E559678EFA816600FA6C" box="[1256,1388,1305,1331]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1963-07-06">
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<collectingDate id="9B5B9F44B867E559678EFA816600FA6C" box="[1256,1388,1305,1331]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1963-07-06">6 July 1963</collectingDate>
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</date>
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/
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<collectorName id="525425BAB867E5596613FA81639FFA08" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">R.J. Lavigne</collectorName>
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(one specimen deposited in
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<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B867E5596155FAA56105FA08" box="[563,617,1341,1367]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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and the other in the collection of the senior author)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FAF9671AFAB8" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
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This new species runs to couplet
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<quantity id="3859ED89B867E5596155FAF96107FA24" box="[563,619,1377,1403]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.826" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" unit="in" value="19.0">19 in</quantity>
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Wilcox & Martin’s (1936) key. It is easily differentiated from both
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB867E5596636FAF9622BFAC0" authority="Melander" authorityName="Melander" authorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glarealis">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E5596636FAF963BAFAC0" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C. glarealis</emphasis>
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Melander
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB867E559621BFA1D615FFAC0" authority="Back" authorityName="Back" authorityYear="1909" box="[381,563,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E559621BFA1D629FFAC0" box="[381,499,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C. pulcher</emphasis>
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Back
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of the infuscated cloud at the apex of the wings of the male
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB867E55966E5FA1D6385FA9C" authorityName="Lavigne & Dennis" authorityYear="2019" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Cyrtopogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
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<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55966E5FA1D6385FA9C" italics="true" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">C. martini</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. This species is named in honor of Dr. Charles Martin (deceased), eminent authority on the family
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<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB867E559665EFA3166F4FA9C" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1336,1432,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Asilidae</taxonomicName>
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, whose patience and understanding in training beginning dipterists is greatly appreciated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1FA686785F954" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" box="[199,1257,1520,1547]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1FA68620FF954" bold="true" box="[199,355,1520,1547]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
CARBON: Bottle Creek Campground, Sierra Madres Mtns.,
|
||
<date id="8B1F66ACB867E5596770FA6967F5F954" box="[1046,1177,1521,1547]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" value="1963-07-06">6 July 1963</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="99B0D8A9B867E55967CEFA6967B0F954" box="[1192,1244,1521,1547]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">RJL</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1F98C67F4F970" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" box="[199,1176,1556,1583]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1F98C6240F970" bold="true" box="[199,300,1556,1583]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Douglas fir forest and sagebrush steppe shrub and grassland vegetation
|
||
<typeStatus id="201AFECEB867E5596730F98D67F9F970" box="[1110,1173,1557,1583]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1F9A16296F90C" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" box="[199,506,1593,1619]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1F9A16250F90C" bold="true" box="[199,316,1593,1619]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Ethology:</emphasis>
|
||
Nothing known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB867E55963A1F9C562CAF928" blockId="69.[151,1437,153,1655]" box="[199,422,1629,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB867E55963A1F9C56264F928" bold="true" box="[199,264,1629,1655]" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Prey:</emphasis>
|
||
None known.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |