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<mods:title id="D8AF6BAD9BCC850131DE971BEB045B6F">Robber flies (Insecta: Diptera: Asilidae) of Wyoming, USA with keys to genera and species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9D988F5BCF30D2CD8C1B1D164D9453C0">Lavigne, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583728" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348909" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583728" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7708F17AB80FE53163F1FCFB62CAF95F" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" blockId="45.[151,545,867,894]" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="A456F700B80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,545,867,894]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" authority="(Hine)" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[151,545,867,894]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FCFB614DFC21" bold="true" box="[151,545,867,894]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FCFB62A1FC21" bold="true" box="[151,461,867,894]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
(Hine)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" blockId="45.[151,553,935,960]" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="DFB16742B80FE53163F1FC306145FC9F" box="[151,553,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FC306149FC9F" authority="Hine, 1909: 163" authorityName="Hine" authorityPageNumber="163" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,549,935,960]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FC306214FC9F" box="[151,376,936,960]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="7E00667DB80FE5316218FC3F6149FC9F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[382,549,935,960]" page="163" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316218FC3F6149FC9F" author="Hine, J. S." box="[382,549,935,960]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine, 1909: 163</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B7BB13E7B80FE53163F1FC7562CAF95F" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163F1FC75602EFBE3" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FC7562DBFB57" bold="true" box="[151,439,1005,1032]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Recognition characters:</emphasis>
Dark brown species;
<quantity id="3859ED89B80FE53161D3FC76605FFB56" box="[693,819,1006,1033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">1114 mm</quantity>
; mystax mostly with pale yellow bristles, a few short black ones above; thorax clothed with yellow dust, but with a distinct black mid-dorsal stripe; wings hyaline, slightly clouded at the apex and along the posterior border; abdomen color similar to thorax; femora black with a preapical red band; front femora with a row of weak, white bristles on the lower side; tibiae red, usually with a dark marking near the middle of the anterior side and apex dark; metatarsi red, other segments mostly black; some specimens hind tibiae with a narrow yellow band at the base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FB5D618DFA76" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FB5D620FFBBF" bold="true" box="[199,355,1221,1248]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Distribution:</emphasis>
Recorded from
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE5316178FB5E61E0FBBF" box="[542,652,1222,1248]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
by:
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53161A6FB5E60C8FBBE" author="Adisoemarto, S." box="[704,932,1222,1249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="3 - 90" refId="ref99770" refString="Adisoemarto, S. (1967) The Asilidae (Diptera) of Alberta. Quaestiones Entomologicae, 3, 3 - 90." type="journal article" year="1967">Adisoemarto (1967)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53160B0FB5E67BDFBBF" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[982,1233,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53160B0FB5E67BDFBBF" box="[982,1233,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE531678DFB5E661FFBBE" author="Cole, F. R." box="[1259,1395,1222,1249]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="184 - 217" refId="ref101329" refString="Cole, F. R. (1969) The flies of western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, 693 pp. [Asilidae, pp. 184 - 217]" type="book chapter" year="1969">Cole (1969)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53163F1FB7262FEFA5B" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,402,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163F1FB7262FEFA5B" box="[151,402,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53162CAFB7261ADFA5B" author="Fisher, E. M. &amp; Wilcox, J." box="[428,705,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103147" refString="Fisher, E. M. &amp; Wilcox, J. (1997) Catalog of the robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Nearctic Region. California Department of Food &amp; Agriculture, Sacramento, 56 pp. [unpublished]" type="book" year="1997">Fisher &amp; Wilcox (1997)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53161A9FB7260AAFA5B" author="Geller-Grimm, F." box="[719,966,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref103221" refString="Geller-Grimm, F. (2018) Robber flies (Asilidae), database, catalog of species. Available from: http: / www. geller-grimm. de / catalog / species. htm (accessed 23 March 2018)" type="book" year="2018">Geller-Grimm (2018)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53160B5FB726732FA5B" author="Hine, J. S." box="[979,1118,1258,1284]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="136 - 172" refId="ref103435" refString="Hine, J. S. (1909) Robberflies of the genus Asilus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 2, 136 - 172. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / aesa / 2.2.136" type="journal article" year="1909">Hine (1909)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53167F6FB7266E7FA5B" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[1168,1419,1258,1284]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53167F6FB7266E7FA5B" box="[1168,1419,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE53163F1FA9662C5FA77" author="Martin, C. H. &amp; Wilcox, J." box="[151,425,1293,1320]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="360 - 401" refId="ref106572" refString="Martin, C. H. &amp; Wilcox, J. (1965) Family Asilidae. In: A catalog of Diptera of North America. USDA Agriculture Handbook, No. 276, pp. 360 - 401." type="book chapter" year="1965">Martin &amp; Wilcox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53162BEFA9661BDFA77" authorityName="Hine" authorityYear="1909" box="[472,721,1294,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Asilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53162BEFA9661BDFA77" box="[472,721,1294,1320]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Asilus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FAA961EAFAE7" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FAA96240FA13" bold="true" box="[199,300,1329,1356]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Habitat:</emphasis>
Habitat not identified in
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE5316128FAAA61ACFA13" box="[590,704,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
.
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE53161ABFAAA609BFA13" baseAuthorityName="Hine" box="[717,1015,1330,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Machimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erythrocnemius">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53161ABFAAA609BFA13" box="[717,1015,1330,1356]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machimus erythrocnemius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded in
<collectingRegion id="3D658E8EB80FE53167DBFAAA6644FA13" box="[1213,1320,1330,1356]" country="United States of America" name="Michigan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Michigan</collectingRegion>
in grassy, sandy habitats, where it perched on leaf litter on the ground (
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE531602BFACE6721FA2F" author="Baker, N. T. &amp; Fischer, R. L." box="[845,1101,1365,1392]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="31 - 91" refId="ref100166" refString="Baker, N. T. &amp; Fischer, R. L. (1975) A taxonomic and ecologic study of the Asilidae of Michigan. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 8, 31 - 91." type="journal article" year="1975">Baker &amp; Fischer 1975</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316707FACE6677FA2F" author="Bromley, S. W." box="[1121,1307,1366,1392]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref100648" refString="Bromley, S. W. (1931 a) A preliminary annotated list of the robber flies of Ohio. Bulletin of the Ohio State Museum of Science, 1, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1931">Bromley (1931a</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="38A13BEFB80FE531662EFACF627FFACB" authorityName="Osten-Sacken" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Promachus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fitchii">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE531662EFACF627FFACB" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Promachus fitchii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) characterized the habitat as dry, hay fields or meadows. According to
<bibRefCitation id="9B303D9DB80FE5316750FAE26799FACB" author="Cannings, R. A." box="[1078,1269,1402,1428]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" pagination="269 - 297" refId="ref101253" refString="Cannings, R. A. (2014) Chapter 7. The robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of western Canadian grasslands. In: Giberson, D. J. &amp; Cacamo, H. A. (Eds.), Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands. Vol. 4. Biodiversity and Systematics. Part 2. 1 st Edition. Biological Survey of Canada, pp. 269 - 297." type="book chapter" year="2014">Cannings (2014)</bibRefCitation>
, this species is widespread in western Canadian grasslands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FA5A6296FA83" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" box="[199,506,1474,1500]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FA5A6250FA83" bold="true" box="[199,316,1474,1500]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ethology:</emphasis>
Nothing known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1E406CB80FE53163A1FA7E62CAF95F" blockId="45.[151,1437,1005,1537]" box="[199,422,1510,1537]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="CDD59C7EB80FE53163A1FA7E6264F95F" bold="true" box="[199,264,1510,1536]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Prey:</emphasis>
None known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>