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<mods:title id="C14B607180FDA27332F37B402BB9818E">Taxonomy and DNA barcoding of the dark-winged fungus gnat genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) from China, with revision of the type materials</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFF76FD1DF211FCD5" bold="true" box="[151,283,756,782]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">Zygoneura</emphasis>
(
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<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672FFFFFFDAFFD1DF037FCD6" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[590,829,755,782]" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">Zhang &amp; Wu, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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(
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)
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<taxonomicName id="39C84D50672FFFFFFF76FCB4F1DBFCAF" ID-CoL="8FP5N" authority="Zhang &amp; Wu, 2010" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wu" authorityYear="2010" box="[151,721,860,884]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disparilis" subGenus="Pharetratula">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFF76FCB4F20FFCAF" box="[151,261,861,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">Zygoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFEF5FCB5F29CFCAF" box="[276,406,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">Pharetratula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFE44FCB5F10FFCAF" box="[421,517,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">disparilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672FFFFFFDEDFCB5F1DBFCAF" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[524,721,860,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">Zhang &amp; Wu, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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[
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Zhang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFCC6FCB4F05EFCAF" box="[807,852,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
: 43
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;
<treatmentCitation id="7F6910C2672FFFFFFC38FCB5F7C9FCAF" author="Shin, S. &amp; Menzel, F. &amp; Lee, H. &amp; Lee, S." box="[985,1219,860,884]" page="562" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672FFFFFFC38FCB5F785FCAF" author="Shin, S. &amp; Menzel, F. &amp; Lee, H. &amp; Lee, S." box="[985,1167,860,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" pagination="561 - 567" refId="ref15442" refString="Shin, S., Menzel, F., Lee, H. &amp; Lee, S. (2014) Review of the genus Zygoneura Meigen (Diptera: Sciaridae) in Korea, with an updated checklist of the World species. Journal of Asia Pacific Entomology, 17, 561 - 567. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. aspen. 2014.05.004" type="journal article" year="2014">
Shin
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFBEEFCB4F736FCAF" box="[1039,1084,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
</bibRefCitation>
: 562
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;
<treatmentCitation id="7F6910C2672FFFFFFB2FFCB5F3F8FC48" author="Huang, J. &amp; Yang, X. &amp; Shi, K. &amp; Wu, H." page="360" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" year="2020">
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672FFFFFFB2FFCB5F693FCAF" author="Huang, J. &amp; Yang, X. &amp; Shi, K. &amp; Wu, H." box="[1230,1433,860,884]" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" refId="ref14205" refString="Huang, J., Yang, X., Shi, K. &amp; Wu, H. (2020) C hecklist of Sciaridae. In: Yang, D., Li, Z., Liu, Q. (Eds.) Species Catalogue of China, Animals, Insecta. Vol. 2. 5 th Edition. Beijing Science Press, Beijing, pp. 360." type="book" year="2020">
Huang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFAF9FCB4F64FFCAF" box="[1304,1349,860,884]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">et al</emphasis>
. (2020)
</bibRefCitation>
: 360
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].
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<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFF79F878F212F871" bold="true" box="[152,280,1937,1962]" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="39C84D50672FFFFFFEFCF87BF013F872" authority="Zhang &amp; Wu." authorityName="Zhang &amp; Wu." box="[285,793,1938,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disparilis" subGenus="Pharetratula">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFEFCF87BF281F872" box="[285,395,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">Zygoneura</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFE78F87BF111F871" box="[409,539,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">Pharetratula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672FFFFFFDC8F87BF183F871" box="[553,649,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="385">disparilis</emphasis>
Zhang &amp; Wu.
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i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere.
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locality.
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.
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<collectionCode id="98D9AE16672EFFFEFD67FF52F1C5FF0E" box="[646,719,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">ZAFU</collectionCode>
(
<collectingCountry id="86DF7643672EFFFEFD3FFF52F02DFF0E" box="[734,807,187,213]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">China</collectingCountry>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE7736D3672EFFFEFF26FF37F0D7FEC6" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFF26FF37F2BDFF23" bold="true" box="[199,439,222,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4EA03C8E672EFFFEFE25FF36F0D7FEC6" collectingDate="2009-05-16" collectionCode="SM" collectorName="Su-Jiong Zhang." elevation="1513" latitude="24.627783" location="Tongbiguan nature reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="97.63155" municipality="Yingjiang" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" specimenCode="SM00789" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="21738871672EFFFEFE25FF36F126FF22" box="[452,556,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
[
<specimenCode id="AE6E9EA8672EFFFEFDDEFF36F1BCFF22" box="[575,694,223,249]" collectionCode="SM" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">SM00789</specimenCode>
],
<specimenCount id="E8CEFD5A672EFFFEFD2FFF36F1F8FF22" box="[718,754,223,249]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="3C0CF831672EFFFEFCE5FF36F0C6FF22" box="[772,972,223,249]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1E13ACA9672EFFFEFC3CFF36F744FF22" box="[989,1102,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Yingjiang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="FB176008672EFFFEFBBEFF36F692FF22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:766187C5672FFFFEFF76FD1DF1FEFCCE:FB176008672EFFFEFBBEFF36F692FF22" box="[1119,1432,223,249]" latitude="24.627783" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="97.63155" municipality="Yingjiang" name="Tongbiguan nature reserve" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" stateProvince="Yunnan">Tongbiguan nature reserve</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9BFC5014672EFFFEFF76FEEDF23AFEC6" box="[151,304,259,287]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="37.667" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" precision="1" value="24.627783">24°37.667′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9BFC5014672EFFFEFEDAFEEDF2C5FEC6" box="[315,463,259,287]" degrees="97" direction="east" minutes="37.893" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" precision="1" value="97.63155">97°37.893′ E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="75E5D1E0672EFFFEFE3AFEEBF166FEC6" box="[475,620,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" unit="m" value="1513.0">
<quantity id="39309B36672EFFFEFE3AFEEBF13AFEC6" box="[475,560,258,285]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.513" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" unit="m" value="1513.0">1513 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
<date id="8A761013672EFFFEFD93FEEAF1EDFEC6" box="[626,743,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" value="2009-05-16">
<collectingDate id="9A32E9FB672EFFFEFD93FEEAF1EDFEC6" box="[626,743,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" value="2009-05-16">16.V.2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="533D5305672EFFFEFCC2FEEAF0D7FEC6" box="[803,989,259,285]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Su-Jiong Zhang.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FE7736D3672EFFFEFF26FECFF68BFDBA" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFF26FECFF2D7FE9B" bold="true" box="[199,477,294,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Additional description.</emphasis>
Male. Head dark brown, antenna and maxillary palpus yellowish. Eye bridge three facets wide. Face with 5–6 setae. Maxillary palpus with three segments, 3rd segment long (
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672EFFFEFB41FEA2F692FEBE" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[1184,1432,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFB10FEA2F629FEBE" box="[1265,1315,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 42
</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFF76FE86F3E7FE52" box="[151,237,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,1275,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-436@1.[203,1385,1266,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Wing photograph of Zygoneura (Pharetratula) subdivergens (Mohrig &amp; Mamaev) with vein nomenclature indicated. Abbreviations of veins, bM: base of vein M; Sc: subcostal vein; R: radius (radial vein); r-m: radial medial cross vein; Rs: radial sector; stM: fused first and second branch of media; R1: anterior branch of radius; C: costal vein; R 4+5: third branch of radius; c: distance between apex of R 4+5 and end of costal vein; w: distance between apex of R 4+5 and apex of M1; M1: first branch of media; M2: second branch of media; CuA1: first branch of anterior cubital vein; CuA2: second branch of anterior; an lb: anal lobe; stem CuA: fused first and second branch of anterior cubital vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346903/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
). Fourth antennal flagellomere 2.83 times as long as wide, with neck much longer, body with mostly short setae and with a row of distinctly elongated setae near the neck (
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFC63FE7AF0D7FE76" box="[898,989,402,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,948,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-275@8.[151,1436,939,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Zygoneura (Pharetratula) disparilis Zhang &amp; Wu. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Thorax light brown. Wing membrane without macrotrichia. M
<subScript id="624C3496672EFFFEFE45FE20F2A6FE0C" attach="left" box="[420,428,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">1</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="624C3496672EFFFEFE31FE20F2D2FE0C" attach="left" box="[464,472,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">2</subScript>
, CuA
<subScript id="624C3496672EFFFEFDF8FE20F12BFE0C" attach="left" box="[537,545,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">1</subScript>
, CuA
<subScript id="624C3496672EFFFEFD83FE20F160FE0C" attach="left" box="[610,618,457,471]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">2</subScript>
, r-m with no setae. stM faded in the specimen. Legs (
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFB4AFE5EF60BFE0A" box="[1195,1281,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,948,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-275@8.[151,1436,939,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Zygoneura (Pharetratula) disparilis Zhang &amp; Wu. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
) stramineous. Tarsal claws three-toothed. Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFD8AFE32F1CAFE2E" box="[619,704,474,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,948,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-275@8.[151,1436,939,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Zygoneura (Pharetratula) disparilis Zhang &amp; Wu. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
) yellowish brown. Gonocoxae nearly as long as gonostyli, ventral medial margin with two distinct groups of setae. Gonostylus (
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFCA8FE16F0AAFDC2" box="[841,928,510,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,948,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-275@8.[151,1436,939,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Zygoneura (Pharetratula) disparilis Zhang &amp; Wu. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
) stout, with two megasetae of unequal length overlap each other, apex attenuated, broadly round with numerous short setae. Tegmen membranous, higher than wide. Aedeagus short, slender (
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672EFFFEFE14FDAEF1E0FDBA" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[501,746,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFDA4FDAEF17CFDBA" box="[581,630,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">et al</emphasis>
. 2010: 42
</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFD14FDAEF043FDBA" box="[757,841,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[152,255,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[212,1376,1275,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-436@1.[203,1385,1266,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Wing photograph of Zygoneura (Pharetratula) subdivergens (Mohrig &amp; Mamaev) with vein nomenclature indicated. Abbreviations of veins, bM: base of vein M; Sc: subcostal vein; R: radius (radial vein); r-m: radial medial cross vein; Rs: radial sector; stM: fused first and second branch of media; R1: anterior branch of radius; C: costal vein; R 4+5: third branch of radius; c: distance between apex of R 4+5 and end of costal vein; w: distance between apex of R 4+5 and apex of M1; M1: first branch of media; M2: second branch of media; CuA1: first branch of anterior cubital vein; CuA2: second branch of anterior; an lb: anal lobe; stem CuA: fused first and second branch of anterior cubital vein." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346903" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346903/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
). For detailed description, see
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672EFFFEFB40FDAEF677FDBA" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[1185,1405,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFB11FDAEF62BFDBA" box="[1264,1313,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6D26558672EFFFEFF26FD82F615FD2A" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FE7736D3672EFFFEFF26FD82F615FD2A" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFF26FD82F231FD5E" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Remarks.</emphasis>
Only
<typeStatus id="21738871672EFFFEFE6CFD82F2FAFD5E" box="[397,496,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
seen,
<specimenCount id="E8CEFD5A672EFFFEFDA2FD82F16CFD5E" box="[579,614,619,645]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="21738871672EFFFEFD95FD82F1DCFD5E" box="[628,726,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
[SM00824] lost,
<specimenCount id="E8CEFD5A672EFFFEFC4FFD82F0DBFD5E" box="[942,977,619,645]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="21738871672EFFFEFC3FFD82F74AFD5E" box="[990,1088,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
[SM00919] on loan and not examined in this study. This species resembles
<taxonomicName id="39C84D50672EFFFEFD2AFD66F79DFD72" authority="(Mamaev)" baseAuthorityName="Mamaev" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[715,1175,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicornis" subGenus="Pharetratula">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFD2AFD66F1E8FD73" box="[715,738,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Z.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFD17FD66F08DFD72" box="[758,903,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Pharetratula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFC7DFD66F71FFD72" box="[924,1045,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">flavicornis</emphasis>
(Mamaev)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="39C84D50672EFFFEFB37FD66F257FD16" authority="(Mamaev)" baseAuthorityName="Mamaev" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Sciaridae" genus="Zygoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens" subGenus="Pharetratula">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFB37FD66F7E7FD73" box="[1238,1261,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Z.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFAE3FD66F699FD72" box="[1282,1427,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Pharetratula</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFF76FD5AF3EBFD16" box="[151,225,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">bidens</emphasis>
(Mamaev)
</taxonomicName>
in having a pair of megasetae but can be recognized by the gonostylus attenuated at the apex, and two megasetae on a shorter dorsal lobe, of unequal length, overlap each other in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="66F32A56672EFFFEFB5BFD3EF618FD2A" box="[1210,1298,726,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[152,255,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,948,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-275@8.[151,1436,939,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Zygoneura (Pharetratula) disparilis Zhang &amp; Wu. i: slide, front side; ii: slide, flip side; A: habitus, lateral view; B: hypopygium, ventral view; C: fourth antennal flagellomere." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13346911/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B6D26558672EFFFEFF26FD13F1FEFCCE" box="[199,756,762,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FE7736D3672EFFFEFF26FD13F1FEFCCE" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,789]" box="[199,756,762,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFF26FD13F26BFCCF" bold="true" box="[199,353,762,788]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="86DF7643672EFFFEFE86FD12F2A4FCCE" box="[359,430,763,789]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="3C0CF831672EFFFEFE59FD12F104FCCE" box="[440,526,763,789]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9A594B22672EFFFEFDFDFD12F1E2FCCE" author="Zhang, S. J. &amp; Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H." box="[540,744,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="386" pagination="40 - 48" refId="ref15859" refString="Zhang, S. J., Wu, H. &amp; Huang, J. H. (2010) The genus Zygoneura Meigen in China, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera, Sciaridae). Zootaxa, 2368 (1), 40 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2368.1.2" type="journal article" year="2010">
Zhang
<emphasis id="CCBCEAC1672EFFFEFD8DFD12F194FCCE" box="[620,670,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="386">et al</emphasis>
. 2010
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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