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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.87797" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e77edc3-5398-46f3-9dea-4ca9be5cf886" ID-PMC="PMC9836478" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-93-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BB43F52F24035E65B1B2CFA0ECED9321" ID-PubMed="36761914" ModsDocID="1314-4049-93-57" checkinTime="1664560496946" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bao, Dan-Feng, Bhat, Darbhe J., Boonmee, Saranyaphat, Hyde, Kevin D., Luo, Zong-Long &amp; Nalumpang, Sarunya" docDate="2022" docId="7644B4BA2F535575A238F9CE05C64759" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 93: 57-79" docOrigin="MycoKeys 93" docPubDate="2022-09-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.93.87797" docTitle="Pleurothecium aquaticum Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526 2018" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BB43F52F24035E65B1B2CFA0ECED9321" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="BB43F52F24035E65B1B2CFA0ECED9321" masterDocTitle="Lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes from Thailand: Introducing Dematipyriforma muriformis sp. nov., one new combination and two new records in Pleurotheciaceae" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1732483412154" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="190C03A4D728AC99827E37DD63C2F5DE">Lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes from Thailand: Introducing Dematipyriforma muriformis sp. nov., one new combination and two new records in Pleurotheciaceae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="07F04BBA5FF260AFC6D046408A073D84">Bao, Dan-Feng</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="41A59B92FA96D9FA426061B61C3016D4">College of Agronomy and Biosciences, Dali University, Dali 671003, Yunnan, China &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; Department of Entomology &amp; Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9B72C2D12A0941AE4977BBE0B1A435EA">Bhat, Darbhe J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0C8B6B3ACB5DEC5B992485D0E050667B">128 / 1 - J, Azad Housing Society, Curca, Goa Velha- 403108, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D775208960D00D419EB6EE91E2CF3A3">Boonmee, Saranyaphat</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DF182A66E28882326E296160FB42AC96">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="906819D6DE57DCE405E6DF1C194FD388">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1707AC57F5B8E89452B34244DEABD232">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E0CA2363722B041699C88E0DDBEE23B0">Luo, Zong-Long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9AA29528A75ECEFF34FF8C5EA305C082">College of Agronomy and Biosciences, Dali University, Dali 671003, Yunnan, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="56664ECD7FA53EEA3E51361AB1358906" type="email">514992672@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="1ED44E6F3206B67DC958EC47ECA7E234">Nalumpang, Sarunya</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6938BB5BA87A205DC145A6D9E99532D6">Department of Entomology &amp; Plant Pathology, Faculty of Agriculture, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DFA6E68D6A91439BFA58D88D7F3FE7DC" type="email">sarunya.v@cmu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<subSection id="005AAFE0FB53D357D1337B71312CE85E" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="results">
<treatment id="7644B4BA2F535575A238F9CE05C64759" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201149855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7644B4BA2F535575A238F9CE05C64759" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7644B4BA2F535575A238F9CE05C64759" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" scope_family="Pleurotheciaceae">
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<paragraph id="61E3B662320BED39A4839C5EBC29025A" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="7E77F9BB280B75C73001343EBCA08EDF" ID-CoL="4KDGG" LSID="7644B4BA-2F53-5575-A238-F9CE05C64759" authority="Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526 (2018)" authorityName="Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526" authorityYear="2018" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurothecium aquaticum" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquaticum">Pleurothecium aquaticum Z.L. Luo, H.Y. Su &amp; K.D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17(5): 526 (2018)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="91ACC25C3E0868CD593F749093FA0EDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<figureCitation id="203B62BCF984100E7DB879CC209EEC62" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Pleurothecium aquaticum (MFLU 21 - 0148, new record) a, b colonies on wood c, d conidiophores e, f conidiogenous cells g-i conidia m germinating conidium n, o culture on PDA from surface and reverse. Scale bars: 30 μm (c, d); 10 μm (e-m)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.93.87797.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750601" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1DD00DBE4156662F1D1B3A2559F806DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="B48C416C57351660DE9464060888EA1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB7FBA4A66226DBFA27F627D392403E8" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="D7CCD5C591CA53D5F92EFBDE2D3A6AB6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Saprobic</emphasis>
on submerged decaying wood. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph:
<emphasis id="48DC3D57DF612CCA75C7A02AF9D51658" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">colonies</emphasis>
on substratum, effuse, shining, dark brown to black.
<emphasis id="EF8411F54831F07D4677AF4DB27B551F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Mycelium</emphasis>
partly immersed, composed of septate, branched, smooth, dark brown hyphae.
<emphasis id="6DA6C7759773A1215E15E11B01237F73" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Conidiophores</emphasis>
84-110
<normalizedToken id="01326054619F7B42B8F18D447892F8C1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-4
<normalizedToken id="E6B93AEE465965FD12A6C12A43B152B1" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="A31B560B8E614C2B16B1932E39BBAFBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">x</emphasis>
- = 97
<normalizedToken id="8961B03A167A1854CE89F21119706EA7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.4
<normalizedToken id="234A3683133EB0288ABF9B73571109AB" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, n = 10), macronematous, mononematous, erect, simple, unbranched, straight or slightly flexuous, 5-8-septate, dark brown, pale towards apex, smooth.
<emphasis id="5BEC65FD8A8388A1F7AB62FE8CF950D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
integrated, polyblastic, terminal, hyaline, denticulate, smooth.
<emphasis id="BB27A031939DF61A354924E8FB6EA965" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Conidia</emphasis>
18-22
<normalizedToken id="E69DB21999F961CAC0665F62336C0D90" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5
<normalizedToken id="6D1945258D5F182DFDFF2EB7D6D36F46" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="2CD75C3B47D7981292E6FAF20F1A26E0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">x</emphasis>
- = 20
<normalizedToken id="E0C893A0CBB325B3DDF379339BB2EEB3" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5
<normalizedToken id="F692856DC0CF346554A0CD895A53C1FE" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, SD = 4 n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, clavate, mostly curved, rounded at apex, tapering at base, hyaline, 3-septate, with guttulate cells, smooth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B0ED7B0595FE09478C36087A2EF90F43" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
<paragraph id="00225B3D96E76B4D0D34022E953C6C71" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Cultural characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="63197B1C2063A69B8BBEA3ED8E3978EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="13508941DD4F07A508F2E87DAB349168" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Conidia</emphasis>
germinating on PDA within 24 h. Germ tubes produced from the basal and apical cells.
<emphasis id="A4A75CA3CFA585DA5BBCB9260198B359" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Colonies</emphasis>
on PDA reaching 2.3 cm diameter in 30 days at 20-25 °C, with dense mycelia, dry, rigid, rugose, dark brown, reverse dark brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="458989D322970992294CADAA643ADC7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9B0012291C29D6491B4B5F24C1BD33F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D3AF77ECEC7D6A23707C2CA783DC1A2" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<materialsCitation id="0D698A240234BBBC1608DE4EE50A8248" collectingDate="2017-08-15" collectorName="V. Kumar" country="Thailand" location="Prachuap Khan" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="9AF7AB072BF7F7FC76F50407785C2D78" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="F2B7E57DFF8ADC22235783C6238AFC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7644B4BA2F535575A238F9CE05C64759:F2B7E57DFF8ADC22235783C6238AFC3C" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khan">Prachuap Khan</location>
, on submerged decaying wood,
<collectingDate id="B8C090F2D4C35FD6937E675ACBA63F6C" value="2017-08-15">15 August 2017</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="8A6355ADEA15900134EC22778D169120">V. Kumar</collectorName>
, site1-24-2 (MFLU 21-0148 = KUN-HKAS 122857), living culture, KUNCC 21-0477
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2052558DE4C4E827B3F5FB997BC69C9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="notes">
<paragraph id="A45D003180D76CAF53421469A24DE608" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9F108C09B7EE57E3054A1DED452199BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
In the phylogenetic analysis, our new collection KUNCC 21-0477 clustered with the ex-type strain of
<taxonomicName id="1BAE0E6B1850B4136DF15CA36BF2A360" authorityName="Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526" authorityYear="2018" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurothecium aquaticum" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="B079153D99F0A7569D2F3EA0AD1B3A78" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Pleurothecium aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLUCC 17-1331) with high (100% ML/1.00 PP). In addition, the ITS and LSU BLASTn search on NCBI GenBank showed that our new strain is 99.88% and 97.45% similarities to the ex-type of
<taxonomicName id="88335223F2DD6E36A7C535DAB888F9DC" lsidName="P. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="3170EC20AE1FB2629C19A09D934C7516" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLUCC 17-1331). The new collection is morphologically similar to
<taxonomicName id="C2212B1B03B82FECFC3A1D02D8ABAF63" lsidName="P. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="C4CE2021CC21729349826A5ACA5D37DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having macronematous, mononematous, septate, brown, pale brown towards the apex conidiophores, integrated, terminal, polyblastic, denticulate conidiogenous cells and hyaline, cylindrical or clavate, rounded at the apex, obtuse and tapering towards base, 3-septate conidia. We therefore identified our new collection as
<taxonomicName id="4E87C97C36FFAC6AD772AC6C31ECB494" lsidName="P. aquaticum" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="3E5797955B19A1B0C1A2408ED0674E58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">P. aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="664FB27640BF26CE68952457DB09E08C" authorityName="Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526" authorityYear="2018" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurothecium aquaticum" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="3CAF4C2D3257064E758F8A2C4F822227" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Pleurothecium aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was introduced by
<bibRefCitation id="7224C4F85835929EF6B0488AB049B4FA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1377-6" author="Luo, ZL" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" pagination="511 - 530" refId="B31" refString="Luo, ZL, Hyde, KD, Bhat, DJ, Jeewon, R, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Bao, DF, Li, WL, Su, XJ, Yang, XY, Su, HY, 2018a. Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China. Mycological Progress 17 (5): 511 - 530, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1377-6" title="Morphological and molecular taxonomy of novel species Pleurotheciaceae from freshwater habitats in Yunnan, China." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-018-1377-6" volume="17" year="2018 a">Luo et al. (2018a)</bibRefCitation>
collected from freshwater habitats in China. Our new collection, on the other hand, was collected from Thailand and is a new record for Thailand.
</paragraph>
<caption id="846246C3B8053AB3E60B697E9D3FBA11" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.93.87797.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/750601" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="CE46B87D9D0DD932B07A655343A47715" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="552D4D8CE914CD4010469CBDF8B0F229" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7C273C90A51D4CBE2D53C3A440FBAFE0" authorityName="Z. L. Luo, H. Y. Su &amp; K. D. Hyde, in Luo, Hyde, Bhat, Jeewon, Maharachchikumbura, Bao, Li, Su, Yang &amp; Su, Mycol. Prog. 17 (5): 526" authorityYear="2018" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Pleurotheciaceae" genus="Pleurothecium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Pleurothecium aquaticum" order="Pleurotheciales" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquaticum">
<emphasis id="1A76B96635F05447BF21A87F714B7B79" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Pleurothecium aquaticum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 21-0148, new record)
<emphasis id="1DA35D49C07FB52E771FCC88C38B9940" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">a, b</emphasis>
colonies on wood
<emphasis id="88A53878395F22B7A35233A3FFA7BEAC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">c, d</emphasis>
conidiophores
<emphasis id="7D0B279F15BCFB350E7BB9B007A1F5C7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">e, f</emphasis>
conidiogenous cells
<emphasis id="81E6529F9D39CBA57F71E1F557039E1B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">g-i</emphasis>
conidia
<emphasis id="5FB2D5D816738D5037724FE7EBF8FDCA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">m</emphasis>
germinating conidium
<emphasis id="EE76920A8098CE9782584F205A51DC82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">n, o</emphasis>
culture on PDA from surface and reverse. Scale bars: 30
<normalizedToken id="62C10EE163FDECBB348B73DBB799C277" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="851338DE522C5288D83AAFF4CEB92460" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">c, d</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken id="A6CA8E341B28DA2932B1B735EB97859F" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="9114AC969E3F76840265B554DF043B21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">e-m</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>