1427 lines
177 KiB
XML
1427 lines
177 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CC65206E9C779F72803BDF59C8C3073F">A new species of the cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes, Apogonidae) from West Papua, Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0D461CADB400584544FD802D4FCE3DC">Gon, Ofer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="85F3AF760F530C6331EBA559FDE60C63">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E31897A2C36DE729A55F7F7500789F3A">Erdmann, Mark V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2B1DB9C7C4C53B5ADB4018A597128567">Gouws, Gavin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="B791A21CB593F39064E662C2CA5788A7">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EBD4F59A69E1363280B6B29D502A8FE8">3881</mods:number>
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<treatment id="764487B9FFB3726FA9902331D0B8F82E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5620647" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5620647" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9E8CF3B5-6538-463B-B6ED-8EF4261A00E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/764487B9FFB3726FA9902331D0B8F82E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB37264A9902331D664F8B7" blockId="1.[151,553,1846,1906]" box="[151,553,1846,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<heading id="A51A81C3FFB37264A9902331D664F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,553,1846,1873]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB37264A9902331D664F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,553,1846,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB37264A9902331D5C7F8B6" box="[151,394,1846,1872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB37264A9902331D5C7F8B6" bold="true" box="[151,394,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7AA57C6FFB37264A89E2330D664F8B7" box="[409,553,1847,1873]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB37264A990235ED5C7F894" blockId="1.[151,553,1846,1906]" box="[151,394,1881,1906]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB37264A990235ED4B1F894" box="[151,252,1881,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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a–d;
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<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFB37264A830235ED5C7F894" box="[311,394,1881,1906]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[125,209,499,520]" captionTargetBox="[125,1721,582,1698]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Proportional measurements of selected type specimens of Siphamia papuensis expressed as percentages of the standard length. Absent first dorsal spine refers to specimens with six spines in the first dorsal fin." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" tableUuid="AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5">Table 1</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB37264A99023A6D067F851" blockId="1.[151,1066,1953,1975]" box="[151,1066,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DEFD1181FFB37264A99023A6D067F851" box="[151,1066,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">
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<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB37264A99023A6D4BAF851" ID-CoL="7HLX" box="[151,247,1953,1975]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB37264A99023A6D4BAF851" box="[151,247,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">Siphamia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species 1
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<treatmentCitation id="7F4C10BEFFB37264A85823A6D6D6F851" author="Allen" box="[351,667,1953,1975]" page="414" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFB37264A85823A6D624F851" author="Allen" box="[351,617,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="329" refString="Allen, G. R. & Erdmann, M. V. (2012) Reef fishes of the East Indies. Volume I - III. Tropical Reef Research, Perth, Australia, 1292 pp." type="book" year="2012">Allen and Erdmann, 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 414
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</treatmentCitation>
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, Misool Island, West
|
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<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB37264AA7223A5D7F8F851" box="[885,949,1954,1975]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">Papua</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB37264AAC723A6D06BF851" box="[960,1062,1953,1975]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="329">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" ID-Table-UUID="AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330" targetBox="[125,1721,582,1698]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" blockId="2.[125,1830,498,547]" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB07267A97A25F4D4A4FDEE" bold="true" box="[125,233,499,520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
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Proportional measurements of selected type specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB07267AA2925F5D7B8FDEE" box="[814,1013,498,520]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="330" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
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<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB07267AA2925F5D7B8FDEE" box="[814,1013,498,520]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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expressed as percentages of the standard length. Absent first dorsal spine refers to specimens with six spines in the first dorsal fin.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB07267A8E82641D2EEF944" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<table id="8CEDC40FFFB08D9AA97A2641D2F4F944" box="[125,1721,582,1698]" gridcols="6" gridrows="36" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2641D61FFDBD" box="[125,594,582,603]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Holotype</th>
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62641D71DFDBD" box="[721,848,582,603]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Paratype</th>
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42641D07EFDBD" box="[947,1075,582,603]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Paratype</th>
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922641D159FDBD" box="[1173,1300,582,603]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Paratype</th>
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2641D1BAFDBD" box="[1400,1527,582,603]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Paratype</th>
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2641D2F4FDBD" box="[1626,1721,582,603]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Paratype</th>
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</tr>
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<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2661D2F4FD9D" box="[125,1721,614,635]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2661D61FFD9D" box="[125,594,614,635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">MZB</th>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62661D71DFD9D" box="[721,848,614,635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">WAM</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42661D07EFD9D" box="[947,1075,614,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">WAM</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922661D159FD9D" box="[1173,1300,614,635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">WAM</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2661D1BAFD9D" box="[1400,1527,614,635]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">WAM</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2661D2F4FD9D" box="[1626,1721,614,635]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">NSMT-P</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2686D2F4FD70" box="[125,1721,641,662]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2686D61FFD70" box="[125,594,641,662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">22100</th>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62686D71DFD70" box="[721,848,641,662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">P.33387-001</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42686D07EFD70" box="[947,1075,641,662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">P.33386-001</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922686D159FD70" box="[1173,1300,641,662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">P.33387-001</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2686D1BAFD70" box="[1400,1527,641,662]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">P.33387-001</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2686D2F4FD70" box="[1626,1721,641,662]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">118258</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A26A5D2F4FD5D" box="[125,1721,674,699]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A26A5D61FFD5D" box="[125,594,674,699]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Standard length (mm) 27.8</th>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD626A5D71DFD5D" box="[721,848,674,699]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.45</td>
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||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB426A5D07EFD5D" box="[947,1075,674,699]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.2</td>
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||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9226A5D159FD5D" box="[1173,1300,674,699]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">22.3</td>
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||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F26A5D1BAFD5D" box="[1400,1527,674,699]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">24.5</td>
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||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D26A5D2F4FD5D" box="[1626,1721,674,699]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.45</td>
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||
</tr>
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||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A26C5D2F4FD3D" box="[125,1721,706,731]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A26C5D61FFD3D" box="[125,594,706,731]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Head length (mm) 12.0</th>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD626C5D71DFD3D" box="[721,848,706,731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.5</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB426C5D07EFD3D" box="[947,1075,706,731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.9</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9226C5D159FD3D" box="[1173,1300,706,731]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.75</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F26C5D1BAFD3D" box="[1400,1527,706,731]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.4</td>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D26C5D2F4FD3D" box="[1626,1721,706,731]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.5</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A26E5D2F4FD1D" box="[125,1721,738,763]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
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<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A26E5D61FFD1D" box="[125,594,738,763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Body depth 38.1</th>
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<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD626E5D71DFD1D" box="[721,848,738,763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">39.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB426E5D07EFD1D" box="[947,1075,738,763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">38.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9226E5D159FD1D" box="[1173,1300,738,763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">37.7</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F26E5D1BAFD1D" box="[1400,1527,738,763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">34.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D26E5D2F4FD1D" box="[1626,1721,738,763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">38.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2706D2F4FCFC" box="[125,1721,769,794]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2706D61FFCFC" box="[125,594,769,794]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Body width 17.1</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62706D71DFCFC" box="[721,848,769,794]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">17.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42706D07EFCFC" box="[947,1075,769,794]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">19.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922706D159FCFC" box="[1173,1300,769,794]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2706D1BAFCFC" box="[1400,1527,769,794]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">19.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2706D2F4FCFC" box="[1626,1721,769,794]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2726D2F4FCDC" box="[125,1721,801,826]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2726D61FFCDC" box="[125,594,801,826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Head length 43.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62726D71DFCDC" box="[721,848,801,826]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">46.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42726D07EFCDC" box="[947,1075,801,826]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">44.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922726D159FCDC" box="[1173,1300,801,826]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">43.7</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2726D1BAFCDC" box="[1400,1527,801,826]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">42.45</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2726D2F4FCDC" box="[1626,1721,801,826]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">43.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2747D2F4FCBF" box="[125,1721,832,857]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2747D61FFCBF" box="[125,594,832,857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Snout length 7.7</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62747D71DFCBF" box="[721,848,832,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">6.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42747D07EFCBF" box="[947,1075,832,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922747D159FCBF" box="[1173,1300,832,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2747D1BAFCBF" box="[1400,1527,832,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2747D2F4FCBF" box="[1626,1721,832,857]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2767D2F4FC9F" box="[125,1721,864,889]" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2767D61FFC9F" box="[125,594,864,889]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Eye diameter 11.7</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62767D71DFC9F" box="[721,848,864,889]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.55</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42767D07EFC9F" box="[947,1075,864,889]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922767D159FC9F" box="[1173,1300,864,889]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2767D1BAFC9F" box="[1400,1527,864,889]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.65</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2767D2F4FC9F" box="[1626,1721,864,889]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2778D2F4FC7E" box="[125,1721,895,920]" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2778D61FFC7E" box="[125,594,895,920]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Interorbital width 8.3</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62778D71DFC7E" box="[721,848,895,920]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42778D07EFC7E" box="[947,1075,895,920]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922778D159FC7E" box="[1173,1300,895,920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2778D1BAFC7E" box="[1400,1527,895,920]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2778D2F4FC7E" box="[1626,1721,895,920]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2798D2F4FC5E" box="[125,1721,927,952]" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2798D61FFC5E" box="[125,594,927,952]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Upper jaw length 22.1</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62798D71DFC5E" box="[721,848,927,952]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">23.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42798D07EFC5E" box="[947,1075,927,952]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">22.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922798D159FC5E" box="[1173,1300,927,952]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">21.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2798D1BAFC5E" box="[1400,1527,927,952]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2798D2F4FC5E" box="[1626,1721,927,952]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">23.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A27B8D2F4FC3E" box="[125,1721,959,984]" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A27B8D61FFC3E" box="[125,594,959,984]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Lower jaw length 24.3</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD627B8D71DFC3E" box="[721,848,959,984]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB427B8D07EFC3E" box="[947,1075,959,984]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">25.7</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9227B8D159FC3E" box="[1173,1300,959,984]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F27B8D1BAFC3E" box="[1400,1527,959,984]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">24.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D27B8D2F4FC3E" box="[1626,1721,959,984]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">27.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A27D9D2F4FC11" box="[125,1721,990,1015]" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A27D9D61FFC11" box="[125,594,990,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Maxillary width 5.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD627D9D71DFC11" box="[721,848,990,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">4.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB427D9D07EFC11" box="[947,1075,990,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">4.95</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9227D9D159FC11" box="[1173,1300,990,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">6.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F27D9D1BAFC11" box="[1400,1527,990,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">6.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D27D9D2F4FC11" box="[1626,1721,990,1015]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">6.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A27F9D2F4FBF1" box="[125,1721,1022,1047]" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A27F9D61FFBF1" box="[125,594,1022,1047]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">First dorsal spine Miniscule</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD627F9D71DFBF1" box="[721,848,1022,1047]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB427F9D07EFBF1" box="[947,1075,1022,1047]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9227F9D159FBF1" box="[1173,1300,1022,1047]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">0.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F27F9D1BAFBF1" box="[1400,1527,1022,1047]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Absent</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D27F9D2F4FBF1" box="[1626,1721,1022,1047]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Absent</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2019D2F4FBD1" box="[125,1721,1054,1079]" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2019D61FFBD1" box="[125,594,1054,1079]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Second dorsal spine 8.3</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62019D71DFBD1" box="[721,848,1054,1079]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42019D07EFBD1" box="[947,1075,1054,1079]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922019D159FBD1" box="[1173,1300,1054,1079]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">6.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2019D1BAFBD1" box="[1400,1527,1054,1079]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2019D2F4FBD1" box="[1626,1721,1054,1079]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Damaged</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A203AD2F4FBB0" box="[125,1721,1085,1110]" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A203AD61FFBB0" box="[125,594,1085,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Third dorsal spine 14.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6203AD71DFBB0" box="[721,848,1085,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4203AD07EFBB0" box="[947,1075,1085,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92203AD159FBB0" box="[1173,1300,1085,1110]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.45</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F203AD1BAFBB0" box="[1400,1527,1085,1110]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D203AD2F4FBB0" box="[1626,1721,1085,1110]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A205AD2F4FB90" box="[125,1721,1117,1142]" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A205AD61FFB90" box="[125,594,1117,1142]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Spine of second dorsal fin 10.6</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6205AD71DFB90" box="[721,848,1117,1142]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.65</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4205AD07EFB90" box="[947,1075,1117,1142]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Damaged</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92205AD159FB90" box="[1173,1300,1117,1142]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F205AD1BAFB90" box="[1400,1527,1117,1142]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D205AD2F4FB90" box="[1626,1721,1117,1142]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A207BD2F4FB73" box="[125,1721,1148,1173]" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A207BD61FFB73" box="[125,594,1148,1173]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Longest soft dorsal ray 18.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6207BD71DFB73" box="[721,848,1148,1173]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4207BD07EFB73" box="[947,1075,1148,1173]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92207BD159FB73" box="[1173,1300,1148,1173]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">16.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F207BD1BAFB73" box="[1400,1527,1148,1173]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">17.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D207BD2F4FB73" box="[1626,1721,1148,1173]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">19.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A209BD2F4FB53" box="[125,1721,1180,1205]" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A209BD61FFB53" box="[125,594,1180,1205]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">First anal spine 2.3</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6209BD71DFB53" box="[721,848,1180,1205]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">3.25</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4209BD07EFB53" box="[947,1075,1180,1205]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">3.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92209BD159FB53" box="[1173,1300,1180,1205]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">2.7</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F209BD1BAFB53" box="[1400,1527,1180,1205]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">3.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D209BD2F4FB53" box="[1626,1721,1180,1205]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">2.65</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A20BCD2F4FB32" box="[125,1721,1211,1236]" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A20BCD61FFB32" box="[125,594,1211,1236]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Second anal spine 8.6</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD620BCD71DFB32" box="[721,848,1211,1236]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB420BCD07EFB32" box="[947,1075,1211,1236]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9220BCD159FB32" box="[1173,1300,1211,1236]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F20BCD1BAFB32" box="[1400,1527,1211,1236]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D20BCD2F4FB32" box="[1626,1721,1211,1236]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A20DCD2F4FB12" box="[125,1721,1243,1268]" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A20DCD61FFB12" box="[125,594,1243,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Longest soft anal ray 16.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD620DCD71DFB12" box="[721,848,1243,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB420DCD07EFB12" box="[947,1075,1243,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9220DCD159FB12" box="[1173,1300,1243,1268]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Damaged</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F20DCD1BAFB12" box="[1400,1527,1243,1268]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D20DCD2F4FB12" box="[1626,1721,1243,1268]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A20FCD2F4FAF2" box="[125,1721,1275,1300]" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A20FCD61FFAF2" box="[125,594,1275,1300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Pectoral fin 20.3</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD620FCD71DFAF2" box="[721,848,1275,1300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">21.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB420FCD07EFAF2" box="[947,1075,1275,1300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">21.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9220FCD159FAF2" box="[1173,1300,1275,1300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F20FCD1BAFAF2" box="[1400,1527,1275,1300]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D20FCD2F4FAF2" box="[1626,1721,1275,1300]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">22.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A211DD2F4FAD5" box="[125,1721,1306,1331]" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A211DD61FFAD5" box="[125,594,1306,1331]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Pelvic fin 18.0</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6211DD71DFAD5" box="[721,848,1306,1331]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4211DD07EFAD5" box="[947,1075,1306,1331]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92211DD159FAD5" box="[1173,1300,1306,1331]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">17.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F211DD1BAFAD5" box="[1400,1527,1306,1331]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">18.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D211DD2F4FAD5" box="[1626,1721,1306,1331]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A213DD2F4FAB5" box="[125,1721,1338,1363]" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A213DD61FFAB5" box="[125,594,1338,1363]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Pelvic fin spine 12.95</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6213DD71DFAB5" box="[721,848,1338,1363]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4213DD07EFAB5" box="[947,1075,1338,1363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">14.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92213DD159FAB5" box="[1173,1300,1338,1363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F213DD1BAFAB5" box="[1400,1527,1338,1363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D213DD2F4FAB5" box="[1626,1721,1338,1363]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">13.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A215ED2F4FA95" box="[125,1721,1369,1395]" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A215ED61FFA95" box="[125,594,1369,1395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Caudal fin 27.5</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6215ED71DFA95" box="[721,848,1369,1395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">30.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4215ED07EFA95" box="[947,1075,1369,1395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">28.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92215ED159FA95" box="[1173,1300,1369,1395]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F215ED1BAFA95" box="[1400,1527,1369,1395]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D215ED2F4FA95" box="[1626,1721,1369,1395]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">26.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A217ED2F4FA74" box="[125,1721,1401,1426]" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A217ED61FFA74" box="[125,594,1401,1426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Length of caudal peduncle 18.2</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6217ED71DFA74" box="[721,848,1401,1426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">19.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4217ED07EFA74" box="[947,1075,1401,1426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">20.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92217ED159FA74" box="[1173,1300,1401,1426]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">17.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F217ED1BAFA74" box="[1400,1527,1401,1426]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">16.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D217ED2F4FA74" box="[1626,1721,1401,1426]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">22.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A219ED2F4FA54" box="[125,1721,1433,1458]" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A219ED61FFA54" box="[125,594,1433,1458]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Depth of caudal peduncle 10.8</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6219ED71DFA54" box="[721,848,1433,1458]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.65</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4219ED07EFA54" box="[947,1075,1433,1458]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92219ED159FA54" box="[1173,1300,1433,1458]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F219ED1BAFA54" box="[1400,1527,1433,1458]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">9.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D219ED2F4FA54" box="[1626,1721,1433,1458]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A21BFD2F4FA2B" box="[125,1721,1464,1485]" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A21BFD61FFA2B" box="[125,594,1464,1485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Length of light organ on caudal 10.1</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD621BFD71DFA2B" box="[721,848,1464,1485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">7.9</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB421BFD07EFA2B" box="[947,1075,1464,1485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">8.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9221BFD159FA2B" box="[1173,1300,1464,1485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">11.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F21BFD1BAFA2B" box="[1400,1527,1464,1485]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">10.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D21BFD2F4FA2B" box="[1626,1721,1464,1485]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">12.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A21D3D2F4FA0F" box="[125,1721,1492,1513]" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="330" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A21D3D61FFA0F" box="[125,594,1492,1513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">peduncle</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A21F7D2F4F9EF" box="[125,1721,1520,1545]" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A21F7D61FF9EF" box="[125,594,1520,1545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Anus to anal-fin origin 6.1</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD621F7D71DF9EF" box="[721,848,1520,1545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">0.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB421F7D07EF9EF" box="[947,1075,1520,1545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">1.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD9221F7D159F9EF" box="[1173,1300,1520,1545]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">1.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F21F7D1BAF9EF" box="[1400,1527,1520,1545]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">4.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D21F7D2F4F9EF" box="[1626,1721,1520,1545]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">3.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2208D2F4F9CE" box="[125,1721,1551,1576]" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2208D61FF9CE" box="[125,594,1551,1576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Pelvic fin to anal fin origin 33.1</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62208D71DF9CE" box="[721,848,1551,1576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">24.7</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42208D07EF9CE" box="[947,1075,1551,1576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">23.3</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922208D159F9CE" box="[1173,1300,1551,1576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">23.5</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2208D1BAF9CE" box="[1400,1527,1551,1576]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">29.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2208D2F4F9CE" box="[1626,1721,1551,1576]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">29.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2228D2F4F9AE" box="[125,1721,1583,1608]" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2228D61FF9AE" box="[125,594,1583,1608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Predorsal distance 40.65</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62228D71DF9AE" box="[721,848,1583,1608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">44.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42228D07EF9AE" box="[947,1075,1583,1608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">42.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922228D159F9AE" box="[1173,1300,1583,1608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">43.05</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2228D1BAF9AE" box="[1400,1527,1583,1608]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">40.4</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2228D2F4F9AE" box="[1626,1721,1583,1608]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">43.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2249D2F4F981" box="[125,1721,1614,1639]" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2249D61FF981" box="[125,594,1614,1639]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Preanal distance 68.5</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62249D71DF981" box="[721,848,1614,1639]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">64.0</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42249D07EF981" box="[947,1075,1614,1639]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">65.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922249D159F981" box="[1173,1300,1614,1639]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">66.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2249D1BAF981" box="[1400,1527,1614,1639]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">68.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2249D2F4F981" box="[1626,1721,1614,1639]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">67.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A2269D2F4F961" box="[125,1721,1646,1671]" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A2269D61FF961" box="[125,594,1646,1671]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Prepelvic distance 41.0</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD62269D71DF961" box="[721,848,1646,1671]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">40.1</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB42269D07EF961" box="[947,1075,1646,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">41.8</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD922269D159F961" box="[1173,1300,1646,1671]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">44.6</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F2269D1BAF961" box="[1400,1527,1646,1671]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">40.2</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D2269D2F4F961" box="[1626,1721,1646,1671]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">42.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="40DD34EDFFB08D9AA97A228AD2F4F944" box="[125,1721,1677,1698]" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<th id="030C5D91FFB08D9AA97A228AD61FF944" box="[125,594,1677,1698]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Sex Female</th>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AABD6228AD71DF944" box="[721,848,1677,1698]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Male</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAAB4228AD07EF944" box="[947,1075,1677,1698]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Male</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAD92228AD159F944" box="[1173,1300,1677,1698]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Male</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAC7F228AD1BAF944" box="[1400,1527,1677,1698]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Female</td>
|
||
<td id="030C5D91FFB08D9AAF5D228AD2F4F944" box="[1626,1721,1677,1698]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="2" pageNumber="330">Female</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB17266A97026C1D342FD1F" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A97026C1D342FD1F" blockId="3.[119,1890,710,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97026C1D4AAFD3A" bold="true" box="[119,231,710,732]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens, collection details and GenBank accession numbers for the sequence data included in the investigation of the genetic separation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266AF9226C1D32FFD3A" box="[1685,1890,710,732]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266AF9226C1D32FFD3A" box="[1685,1890,710,732]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A99526E4D4FDFD1F" bold="true" box="[146,176,739,761]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">sp.</emphasis>
|
||
and other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A81B26E4D530FD1E" box="[284,381,739,760]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A81B26E4D530FD1E" box="[284,381,739,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. Accession numbers in parentheses are for tissue samples for which no vouchers are retained. All COI sequences are paragenetypes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A97F2720D2A2FCDB" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[120,1775,807,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F2720D2A2FCDB" bold="true" box="[120,1775,807,829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Species Voucher specimen Locality GenBank</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266AF34274FD356FC66" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266AF34274FD37DFCB8" bold="true" box="[1587,1840,840,862]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">16S rDNA COI</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F276DD577FC66" box="[120,314,874,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F276DD577FC66" box="[120,314,874,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
SAIAB 194660 Angel’s Window dive site, Lembeh Strait, North Sulawesi,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC3A276DD1EDFC66" box="[1341,1440,874,896]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF36276DD2EBFC66" box="[1585,1702,874,896]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257072" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257072</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E6278CD31FFC05" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 194661 Crinoid City dive site, Milne Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AD38278BD149FC47" box="[1087,1284,907,929]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF36278CD2EBFC47" box="[1585,1702,907,929]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257073" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257073</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F27ABD55FFC27" box="[120,274,940,961]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F27ABD55FFC27" box="[120,274,940,961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[KUT 4635] Watering Bay, north side of Yadua Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AD9427ABD0FBFC24" box="[1171,1206,940,962]" name="Fiji" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3627ABD2EAFC24" box="[1585,1703,940,962]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257074" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257074</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F27CAD508FC05" box="[120,325,973,995]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F27CAD508FC05" box="[120,325,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D7AA57C6FFB17266A84C27CAD5C9FC05" box="[331,388,973,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A84C27CAD5C9FC05" bold="true" box="[331,388,973,995]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
AMS I.46420-001 Fiabacet, SE Misool, Raja Ampat Islands, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ADCD27C9D146FC05" box="[1226,1291,974,995]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC1227CAD135FC05" box="[1301,1400,973,995]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3627CAD2EAFC05" box="[1585,1703,973,995]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257066" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257066</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDA27CAD31FFC05" box="[1757,1874,973,995]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357915" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357915</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E627E9D31EFBE2" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1875,1006,1028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
AMS I.46420-001 Fiabacet, SE Misool, Raja Ampat Islands, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ADCD27E8D146FBE2" box="[1226,1291,1007,1028]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC1227E9D135FBE2" box="[1301,1400,1006,1028]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3627E9D2EAFBE2" box="[1585,1703,1006,1028]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257067" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257067</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDA27E9D31EFBE2" box="[1757,1875,1006,1028]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357916" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357916</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E62017D31EFBC3" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1875,1039,1061]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
BMNH 2014.7.21.1 Nudi Rock dive site, SE Misool Island, Raja Ampat Islands, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC842017D189FBC3" box="[1411,1476,1040,1061]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF362008D2EAFBC3" box="[1585,1703,1039,1061]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257068" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257068</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDA2008D31EFBC3" box="[1757,1875,1039,1061]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357917" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357917</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266ABD02037D777FBA0" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[727,826,1072,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABD02037D777FBA0" box="[727,826,1072,1094]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E62056D31EFB81" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1875,1105,1127]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 194663 Nudi Rock dive site, SE Misool Island, Raja Ampat Islands, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC842055D189FB81" box="[1411,1476,1106,1127]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF362056D2EBFB81" box="[1585,1702,1105,1127]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257069" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257069</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDA2056D31EFB81" box="[1757,1875,1105,1127]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357918" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357918</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266ABD02075D777FB6E" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[727,826,1138,1160]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABD02075D777FB6E" box="[727,826,1138,1160]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E62094D31EFB4F" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1875,1171,1193]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 194663 Nudi Rock dive site, SE Misool Island, Raja Ampat Islands, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC842093D189FB4F" box="[1411,1476,1172,1193]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF362094D2EBFB4F" box="[1585,1702,1171,1193]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257070" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257070</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDA2094D31EFB4F" box="[1757,1875,1171,1193]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357919" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357919</accessionNumber>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266ABD020B3D777FB2C" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[727,826,1204,1226]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABD020B3D777FB2C" box="[727,826,1204,1226]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E620D2D356FACB" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 194704
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABDA20D2D75AFB0D" box="[733,791,1237,1259]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Panjang, Fakfak Peninsula, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AD7320D1D0F8FB0D" box="[1140,1205,1238,1259]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ADB820D2D16FFB0D" box="[1215,1314,1237,1259]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3620D2D2EBFB0D" box="[1585,1702,1237,1259]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257071" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257071</accessionNumber>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AFDB20D2D31FFB0D" box="[1756,1874,1237,1259]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM357920" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM357920</accessionNumber>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F20F1D57CFAEA" box="[120,305,1270,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F20F1D57CFAEA" box="[120,305,1270,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
WAM P.32799-001 Selat Iris, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AA8720F0D78CFAEA" box="[896,961,1271,1292]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AACC20F1D063FAEA" box="[971,1070,1270,1292]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3720F1D2EBFAEA" box="[1584,1702,1270,1292]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257075" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257075</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F2110D56EFACA" box="[120,291,1303,1324]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F2110D56EFACA" box="[120,291,1303,1324]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
SAIAB 194705
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABDA2110D75AFACB" box="[733,791,1303,1325]" name="Iceland" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Panjang, Fakfak Peninsula, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AD74211FD0F9FACB" box="[1139,1204,1304,1325]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ADB82110D16FFACB" box="[1215,1314,1303,1325]" name="Indonesia" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF372110D2EBFACB" box="[1584,1702,1303,1325]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257076" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257076</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E6213FD356FAA8" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1819,1336,1358]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 194757 Mergui Archipelago,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AABE213ED051FAA8" box="[953,1052,1337,1358]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF36213FD2EAFAA8" box="[1585,1703,1336,1358]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257077" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257077</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A8E6215ED356FA89" blockId="3.[120,1875,807,1391]" box="[481,1819,1369,1391]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
SAIAB 99441
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266ABDA215ED763FA89" box="[733,814,1369,1391]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Socotra</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AA3F215DD7C9FA89" box="[824,900,1370,1391]" name="Yemen" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Yemen</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Indian Ocean
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF36215ED2EBFA89" box="[1585,1702,1369,1391]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257078" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257078</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17266A97F219CD4AEFA57" blockId="3.[120,1820,1435,1523]" box="[120,227,1435,1457]" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Outgroups</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB17261A97F21BBD7A4FF32" blockId="3.[120,1820,1435,1523]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="332" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F21BBD5E4FA37" box="[120,425,1468,1489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogonichthyoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F21BBD5E4FA37" box="[120,425,1468,1489]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Apogonichthyoides pharaonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
HUJ 19978 Haifa Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AA5521BBD7C6FA34" box="[850,907,1468,1490]" name="Israel" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3621BBD2EBFA34" box="[1585,1702,1468,1490]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257080" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257080</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB17266A97F21DAD57EFA14" box="[120,307,1501,1522]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Fibramia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="331" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB17266A97F21DAD57EFA14" box="[120,307,1501,1522]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Fibramia lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
KU 31867 Davu village, East of Nausori, NE of Suva,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AD9B21DAD089FA15" box="[1180,1220,1501,1523]" name="Fiji" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Viti</collectingCountry>
|
||
Levu,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB17266AC0C21DAD162FA15" box="[1291,1327,1501,1523]" name="Fiji" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFB17266AF3621DAD2EAFA15" box="[1585,1703,1501,1523]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KM257079" pageId="3" pageNumber="331">KM257079</accessionNumber>
|
||
-
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A9902490D546FF56" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261A9902490D54BFF56" box="[151,262,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
MZB 22100,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A8AD249FD65DFF49" box="[426,528,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.78" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="27.8">27.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AB712490D6ABFF56" box="[630,742,151,176]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AA28249FD739FF49" box="[815,884,152,175]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Raja Ampat Islands, SE Misool,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AC5A2490D1D0FF56" box="[1373,1437,151,176]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Balbal (02°14.206ʹS, 130°30.673ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AB3E24BBD639FF32" box="[569,628,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AA1C24BBD7A8FF32" box="[795,997,188,213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2011-02-17">17 February 2011</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C024D8D6B5FD2A" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A9C024D8D50BFF1E" bold="true" box="[199,326,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261A9C024D8D50CFF1E" box="[199,321,223,248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
AMS I.46420-001, 2:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AB4324D8D6BBFF11" box="[580,758,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4225" metricValueMax="2.65" metricValueMin="2.195" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="24.225" valueMax="26.5" valueMin="21.95">21.95–26.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male and female, respectively, and BPBM 41176,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC3524E7D1D5FF11" box="[1330,1432,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="22.9">22.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A9DB2503D501FEFB" box="[220,332,260,285]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A8912502D597FEFA" box="[406,474,261,284]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Raja Ampat Islands, SE Misool, Fiabacet (02°13.136ʹS, 130°34.063ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC872503D4E2FED9" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
, clove oil and hand net, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AB65252FD76CFEA6" box="[610,801,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2013-01-19">19 January 2013</date>
|
||
. BMNH 2014.7.21.1,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AD1C252FD0CFFED9" box="[1051,1154,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.73" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="27.3">27.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261ADEE2520D114FEA6" box="[1257,1369,295,320]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A990254AD491FE82" box="[151,220,333,356]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Raja Ampat Islands, SE Misool, Nudi Rock dive site (02°13.196ʹS, 130°33.834ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC0D254BD122FE82" box="[1290,1391,332,357]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="60.0">60–70 m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261A8092577D5BFFE6E" box="[270,498,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2013-09-14">14 September 2013</date>
|
||
. NSMT-P 118258,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ABD52568D704FE61" box="[722,841,367,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.645" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="26.45">26.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
, female, ROM 99789,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AD512577D0F2FE61" box="[1110,1215,368,392]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="22.3">22.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male, and SAIAB 194663, 7:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A81F2593D581FE4A" box="[280,460,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1225" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.935" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="21.225" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="19.35">19.35–23.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, males, all collected with BMNH fish. SAIAB 194662, 3:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AD6F2593D151FE4A" box="[1128,1308,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4425" metricValueMax="2.605" metricValueMin="2.28" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="24.425" valueMax="26.05" valueMin="22.8">22.8–26.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
, two males and one female, respectively, and USNM 427502, 2:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ABE025B0D7D7FE29" box="[743,922,439,464]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4875" metricValueMax="2.77" metricValueMin="2.205" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="24.875" valueMax="27.7" valueMin="22.05">22.05–27.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, male and female, respectively, collected with AMS fish. SAIAB 194704, 3:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A8F325DBD6D7FE12" box="[500,666,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.46" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="16.55" valueMax="18.5" valueMin="14.6">14.6–18.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="E8EBFD26FFB67261ABA025DBD758FE13" box="[679,789,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and male, respectively,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AD2E25DBD0D4FE13" box="[1065,1177,476,501]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261ADE225DAD167FE12" box="[1253,1322,477,500]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, FakFak Peninsula,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A87325F8D5F9FDFE" box="[372,436,511,536]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Pulau</collectingCountry>
|
||
Panjang (02°57.922ʹS, 131°20.067ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AA7A2607D7F6FDF1" box="[893,955,512,536]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
|
||
, rotenone, M. Erdmann and G. Allen,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AC872607D568FDDA" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2009-03-21">21 March 2009</date>
|
||
. WAM P.33386-001, 2:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AB392623D6ABFDDA" box="[574,742,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.48" metricValueMin="2.02" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="24.8" valueMin="20.2">20.2–24.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, collected with
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261AAA72623D04BFDDB" box="[928,1030,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. WAM P.33387-001, 4:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC192623D488FDB9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1475" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="1.845" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="21.475" valueMax="24.5" valueMin="18.45">18.45–24.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A9DF2640D505FD86" box="[216,328,583,608]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A898264FD5AEFDB9" box="[415,483,584,607]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Raja Ampat Islands, SE Misool, Nudi Rock dive site (02°13.196ʹS, 130°33.834ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A84B266BD5C6FD62" box="[332,395,620,645]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AB39266BD75CFD62" box="[574,785,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2011-02-28">28 February 2011</date>
|
||
. WAM 34019-001, 2:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AD1C266BD089FD62" box="[1051,1220,620,644]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.88" metricValueMin="1.77" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="18.25" valueMax="18.8" valueMin="17.7">17.7–18.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, female and male, respectively,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A82A2688D5D0FD4E" box="[301,413,655,680]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A8EA2697D67FFD41" box="[493,562,656,679]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province, Triton Bay, Namatote Island (03°46.729ʹS, 133°52.925ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC5E2688D1DAFD41" box="[1369,1431,655,680]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, clove oil and hand net, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AB3F26B3D6B8FD2A" box="[568,757,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2008-01-10">10 January 2008</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB67261A9C026D0D051FC2E" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C026D0D051FC2E" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A9C026D0D6A9FD16" bold="true" box="[199,740,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
Comparative material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB67261A8F826D0D690FD09" box="[511,733,727,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A8F826D0D690FD09" bold="true" box="[511,733,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Material listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFB67261AAB926DFD08CFD16" author="Gon" box="[958,1217,727,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon and Allen (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<collectionCode id="98FCAE6AFFB67261AC4926DFD1D1FD09" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" box="[1358,1436,728,751]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34697" name="Bishop Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">BPBM</collectionCode>
|
||
40777, 32.0 mm,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A85926FAD5F0FCF2" box="[350,445,765,788]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Esperitu Santo, Station 36–41, R. Pyle, 2006.
|
||
<collectionCode id="98FCAE6AFFB67261AAC926FBD05EFCF2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[974,1043,764,788]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
P.33477-001,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ADB126FBD151FCF2" box="[1206,1308,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.16" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="31.6">31.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AC2F26FBD1D5FCF3" box="[1320,1432,764,789]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bali, Menjangan Island (08°05.467ʹS, 114°30.131ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ABFF2727D77EFCD1" box="[760,819,800,824]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AADA2727D02AFCDE" box="[989,1127,800,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2011-05-09">9 May 2011</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="98FCAE6AFFB67261AD742727D08AFCDE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[1139,1223,800,824]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
194661,
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AC362718D1D5FCD1" box="[1329,1432,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="24.5">24.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A9902742D539FCBB" box="[151,372,836,861]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Milne Bay Province, Crinoid City dive site (10°18.689ʹS, 150°58.494ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ADC52743D0B0FCBA" box="[1218,1277,836,861]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
|
||
, clove oil and hand net, M. Erdmann and G. Allen,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AB3B276FD695FC66" box="[572,728,872,896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2013-06-13">13 June 2013</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="98FCAE6AFFB67261ABE4276FD77AFC66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" box="[739,823,872,896]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">SAIAB</collectionCode>
|
||
194660, 2:
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261AAC62760D028FC99" box="[961,1125,871,896]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.975" metricValueMax="2.31" metricValueMin="1.64" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="19.75" valueMax="23.1" valueMin="16.4">16.4–23.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="98FCAE6AFFB67261AD99276FD0AEFC66" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1182,1251,872,896]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
P.33892-004, 5: 21.9–29.0 mm,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261A855278BD58FFC43" box="[338,450,908,933]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, North Sulawesi Province, Lembeh Strait, Angel’s Window dive site (01°30.029ʹN, 125°15.701ʹE),
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A84F27A8D5E0FC21" box="[328,429,943,968]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="6.8" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="m" value="66.5" valueMax="68.0" valueMin="65.0">65–68 m</quantity>
|
||
, clove oil and hand net, M. Erdmann,
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB67261AA5E27B7D055FC2E" box="[857,1048,943,968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" value="2013-07-23" valueMax="2013-07-24" valueMin="2013-07-23">23–24 July 2013</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB67261A9C027D3D7D4F952" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C027D3D101FBBE" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A9C027D3D50CFC0B" bold="true" box="[199,321,980,1005]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
A species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB67261A8F627D3D616FC0B" box="[497,603,980,1005]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A8F627D3D616FC0B" box="[497,603,980,1005]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Siphamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a striated light organ, 6–7 first dorsal-fin spines, 13 (rarely 12) pectoral-fin rays, 2–9 tubed lateral-line scales, 1 developed gill raker on upper limb and 8–9 developed ones on lower limb of first gill arch, 8–17 small serrations around angle of preopercle edge, light organ on caudal peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A9902038D545FBBE" box="[151,264,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" metricValueMax="6.35" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="in" value="2.0" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2.5 in</quantity>
|
||
caudal peduncle length, yellowish green stripe along dorsal edge of light organ and greenish eye.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C02063D7BDF9E5" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
Colour in life: Body pale, semi-transparent, with about 7 clusters of dark dots in irregular vertical orientation; anterior ones may appear like shallow, forward pointing chevron marks and tend to partially merge, last two reduced to small groups of dots mostly below midline of body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB67261AA6C20ACD7FBFB25" box="[875,950,1195,1220]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a, b). Predorsal area with minute dark dots extending posteriorly below first dorsal-fin base and fading out below second dorsal-fin base. Head with variable amount of black dots on snout, interorbital space, below eye, and gill cover; dots on cheek and opercle become larger ventrally, making lower cheek blackish. Head with several iridescent silver blotches of varying size and shape extending from just behind eye to cheek and opercle. Upper half to two-thirds of eye yellowish green. Darkdotted areas on body and head usually tinged with yellowish green, less noticeable on caudal peduncle. Light organ with dark striation, its dorsal edge with yellowish-green stripe speckled with diffuse dusky spots of various sizes and a narrow, fuzzy, bright yellow area above anal-fin base. Small, faint orange dots scattered on body and upper part of head; faint orange dot at base of dorsal-fins’ spines and rays. Fins usually pale, but first dorsal fin spines sometimes with yellowish-green tinge and pelvic fins with dark dots at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C0220AD66DF98B" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Colour in alcohol: Similar to colour in life, but body pale brown with no yellowish green tinge; lower part of iris with varying amount of dark brown pigment over silvery background; upper part of iris mostly blackish, except narrowly dark brown around pupil.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C02270D7D4F952" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
Smallest specimen, a
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261A8C52270D665F976" box="[450,552,1655,1680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.46" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="14.6">14.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
female from Fakfak Peninsula, and largest specimen, a
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB67261ADB3227FD14BF976" box="[1204,1286,1656,1680]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
female from Fiabacet Island, SE Misool, both in West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AB6F229BD6E0F955" box="[616,685,1692,1715]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB67261AA22229CD7DBF952" box="[805,918,1691,1716]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB67262A9C022B9D014F9EE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB67261A9C022B9D7DBF815" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB67261A9C022B9D514F931" bold="true" box="[199,345,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Proportional measurements of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261ABE022B9D704F931" box="[743,841,1726,1751]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and selected
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261AAE322C7D002F93E" box="[996,1103,1728,1752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are given in
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFB67261ADE122B9D176F931" box="[1254,1339,1726,1751]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[125,209,499,520]" captionTargetBox="[125,1721,582,1698]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Proportional measurements of selected type specimens of Siphamia papuensis expressed as percentages of the standard length. Absent first dorsal spine refers to specimens with six spines in the first dorsal fin." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" tableUuid="AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Data in parentheses refer to
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB67261A87822E4D5A3F91D" box="[383,494,1763,1787]" pageId="4" pageNumber="332" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Dorsal-fin rays VII + I,9 (VI–VII); anal-fin rays II,8 (8–9); last soft ray of dorsal and anal fins branched to base; pectoral-fin rays 13 (12–13), two upper and lowermost rays unbranched; pelvic-fin rays I,5, all soft rays branched; principal caudal-fin rays 17, upper and lowermost rays unbranched; upper and lower procurrent caudal rays 7 (6–7); tubed lateral-line scales 9 (2–9); vertical scale rows 23–24; median predorsal scales 5 (4–5); circumpeduncular scales 12; developed gill rakers 1 + 8 (1 + 8–9); gill rakers on ceratobranchial 7; branchiostegal rays 7; supraneurals 2. Body deep and compressed, its depth 2.6 (2.3–2.9) in SL and its width 2.2 (1.7–2.2) in depth; head length 2.3 (2.0–2.4) in SL; snout length 5.6 (4.6–6.8), eye diameter 3.7 (2.8–3.8), and interorbital space, slightly convex, 5.2 (3.85–5.7), all in head length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB77260A990237CD126F80B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" targetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB77260A990237CD126F80B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260A990237CD55AF876" bold="true" box="[151,279,1915,1937]" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
(a–b)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB77260A865237CD67CF877" box="[354,561,1915,1937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260A865237CD67CF877" box="[354,561,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB77260ADC1237CD4A2F856" authority="Fiabacet" authorityName="Fiabacet" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260ADC1237CD1D8F877" box="[1222,1429,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
, Fiabacet
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB77260AB3D239DD727F856" authority="Fiabacet" authorityName="Fiabacet" box="[570,874,1946,1968]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260AB3D239DD748F856" box="[570,773,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
, Fiabacet
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB77260A88823BFD617F828" box="[399,602,1976,1998]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260A88823BFD617F828" box="[399,602,1976,1998]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f–h)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB77260AB4923D0D7E1F80B" authority="Lembeh Strait" authorityName="Lembeh Strait" box="[590,940,2007,2029]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="333" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB77260AB4923D0D740F80B" box="[590,781,2007,2029]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="333">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
, Lembeh Strait
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB47263A9902379D65FF816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB47263A9902379D65FF816" blockId="6.[151,1436,1918,2032]" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263A9902379D558F875" bold="true" box="[151,277,1918,1940]" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
(a)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263A8452379D64EF872" box="[322,515,1918,1940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263A8452379D64EF872" box="[322,515,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263AADC2379D0D1F872" box="[987,1180,1918,1940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263AADC2379D0D1F872" box="[987,1180,1918,1940]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263A8E4239BD6ECF855" box="[483,673,1948,1971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263A8E4239BD6ECF855" box="[483,673,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263AA97239BD003F855" box="[912,1102,1948,1971]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263AA97239BD003F855" box="[912,1102,1948,1971]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e–g)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263A87523BCD660F837" box="[370,557,1979,2001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263A87523BCD660F837" box="[370,557,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB47263AABB23BCD119F837" authority="Cenderawasih Bay, W" authorityName="Cenderawasih Bay, W" box="[956,1364,1979,2001]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="334" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB47263AABB23BCD014F837" box="[956,1113,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="334">Siphamia jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
, Cenderawasih Bay, W
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02490D07DFE83" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
Mouth terminal, oblique and large; maxilla reaching posteriorly to vertical at posterior edge of pupil (to middistance between rear edges of pupil and eye in several
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262AA0824BAD730FF33" box="[783,893,189,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, and to rear edge of eye in one
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262ADE424BBD105FF32" box="[1251,1352,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); upper jaw length 1.95 (1.8–2.0) and lower jaw 1.8 (1.6–1.8) in head length; both jaws with band of small, conical teeth; upper jaw band with 2 series at symphysis, increasing to about 5 series at middle of jaw; lower jaw band with 4 series at symphysis tapering to 1 series posteriorly; inner series teeth of lower jaw somewhat enlarged; vomer and palatines with 1 irregular series of small conical teeth (see Remarks for variation).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02577D55EFE12" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
Rear nostril oval, close in front of eye, its vertical diameter about 4 times in pupil diameter; anterior nostril round with slightly raised posterior rim, its diameter about half longer axis of rear nostril, and closer to rear nostril than to tip of snout (excluding upper lip) (mostly at about midway between tip of snout and rear nostril in most
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262A99025DBD545FE12" box="[151,264,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C025F8D15AFDDB" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Preopercular edge armed with 16 (5–17) very small serrations around its angle and the adjacent part of ventral edge; preopercular ridge smooth; exposed edge of posttemporal smooth or with 4 (1–5) tiny serrations.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02640D7DCFD4E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Body scales large, thin and easily shed; scales spinoid, those along upper and lower margins of body with few minute or no spines; tubed lateral-line scales followed by notched ones; caudal fin with low scaly sheath of 1–2 scale series across its base; other fins without scales or scaly sheath.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C026B3D066FC0A" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
Dorsal-fin origin over third lateral-line scale and slightly behind vertical through upper pectoral-fin base; first dorsal spine, when present, usually very small, (4.0–9.5) in second spine; second dorsal spine 5.2 (4.7–6.7) and third dorsal spine longest 3.0 (2.7–4.0) in head length; spine of second dorsal fin 4.1 (3.25–4.15) and longest dorsal soft ray 2.4 (2.05–2.6) in head length; first anal spine 3.7 (2.7–3.55) in second spine, second anal spine 5.0 (4.4–5.7) and longest anal ray 2.65 (2.7–3.9) in head length; pectoral and pelvic fins not reaching beyond anus (reaching over anal-fin origin in smallest
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262AB70276FD690FC66" box="[631,733,872,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
); pectoral fin length 4.9 (4.2–5.3) in SL; pelvic fin origin on vertical through upper pectoral-fin base (slightly in front in some
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262AA78278BD7A2FC42" box="[895,1007,908,932]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
); pelvic fin length 5.6 (4.6–5.6) in SL and pelvic spine length 1.4 (1.3–1.5) in fin’s length; caudal fin forked, 3.6 (3.1–4.0) in SL; length of light organ on caudal peduncle 1.6 (1.5–2.5) in caudal peduncle length and 8.8 (7.6–12.7) in SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C027F0D491FB9A" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
Dorsal profile of head straight (slightly convex in some
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262AA4427FFD7FEFBF6" box="[835,947,1016,1040]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
), predorsal distance 2.5 (2.25–2.5), preanal distance 1.5 (1.4–1.6) and prepelvic distance 2.4 (2.2–2.5) in SL; caudal peduncle depth 1.7 (1.5–2.0) in its length, and the length 1.8 (1.15–1.7) in distance between pelvic-fin base and anal-fin origin; latter distance 3.0 (3.25–4.3) in SL.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02080D014F9EE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
Colour of
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262A83B2080D5D3FB46" box="[316,414,1159,1184]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in alcohol: Body pale brown with 7–8 irregular darker brown bars along middle of body; bars less discreet anteriorly, becoming shorter and separated by distinct pale areas posteriorly; last bar reduced to 7–8 dark dots in two series. Upper part of body, from head to below middle of second dorsal-fin base with small dark brown dots, but area immediately below dorsal-fin bases with fewer dots more or less outlining scale pockets; predorsal scales outlined by similar dots. Head below level of middle of eye dark brown, except snout and silvery area on lower cheek, behind maxilla. Jaws with dark brown dots; roof of mouth cavity bordered by vomer and palatines with small black dots extending posteriorly to upper gill chamber. Pelvic-fin spine with single series of small dark dots and pelvic-fin rays with few dark dots proximally; other fins pale, but pectoral-fin base dark brown. Abdominal area of body with dark shade from underlying dark peritoneum. Blackish stripe along upper edge of light organ, tapering posteriorly. Peritoneum with fairly dense, conspicuous blackish dots; stomach and intestine with smaller dark dots; intestine with pale area in middle of its posterior, straight part.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB57262A9C02213D5E0F992" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02213D5E0F992" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262A9C02213D52DF9CB" bold="true" box="[199,352,1556,1581]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB57262A8602213D604F9CA" box="[359,585,1556,1581]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262A8602213D604F9CA" box="[359,585,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from the Fiabacet group of small Islets off SE Misool in the Raja Ampat Islands, the Fakfak Peninsula, and Triton Bay, all in Indonesia’s West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFB57262AAFB223ED00DF9B6" box="[1020,1088,1593,1616]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province; it has been recorded from depths of
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB57262A844225BD5E4F992" box="[323,425,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" unit="m" value="61.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="50.0">
|
||
50–
|
||
<specimenCount id="E8EBFD26FFB57262A86A225BD5E4F992" box="[365,425,1628,1653]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="generic">72 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB57262A9C02278D076F97E" box="[199,1083,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB57262A9C02278D076F97E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1083,1663,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262A9C02278D503F97E" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1688]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB57262AB572286D68DF97E" box="[592,704,1665,1688]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262AB572286D68DF97E" box="[592,704,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in recognition of its
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262AAAD2286D797F97F" box="[938,986,1665,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B6F76524FFB5726FA9C022A3D0B8F82E" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB5726DA9C022A3D719FE13" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="336" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262A9C022A3D576F95B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1700,1725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB57262A84122A3D661F95A" box="[326,556,1700,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB57262A84122A3D661F95A" box="[326,556,1700,1725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="335">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unusual among its congeners, and indeed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB57262AD9422A3D152F95B" box="[1171,1311,1700,1725]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Apogonidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, in having variation in the number of first dorsal-fin spines. Of our
|
||
<specimenCount id="E8EBFD26FFB57262AA0E22C0D7ECF906" box="[777,929,1735,1760]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
11 had seven spines and 25 six spines, a ratio of 1:2.27, respectively. In some of the seven-spined specimens the first spine is very small and can easily be overlooked. There was no relationship between the number of spines and sex, size, depth or locality. In several
|
||
<typeStatus id="2156880DFFB57262A9902332D54FF8AB" box="[151,258,1845,1869]" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
the tubed lateral-line scales had a vertical line of minute papillae along the middle of the scale at least above the tube. Two specimens had two developed gill rakers on the upper limb of the first gill arch of the left side, but only one developed gill raker on the right side. The largest females had large gonads with ripe eggs which extended their abdominal region. Consequently, these females had a larger distance from anal-fin origin to anus than observed in males (
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFB57262A8AB23C3D64CF83A" box="[428,513,1988,2013]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[125,209,499,520]" captionTargetBox="[125,1721,582,1698]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Proportional measurements of selected type specimens of Siphamia papuensis expressed as percentages of the standard length. Absent first dorsal spine refers to specimens with six spines in the first dorsal fin." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5" pageId="7" pageNumber="335" tableUuid="AA926627FFB07267A97A25F4D618FDC5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). Four specimens, all males, had an unusually short section of the light organ on the caudal peduncle relative to their size. Two of these had parasitic nematodes in their abdominal cavity which may have stunted the fish growth. The other two (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DABDC24BBD751FF32" box="[731,796,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
e, diamond outliers) had no nematode in the abdominal cavity and no evidence of external parasites, and could be a genetic abnormality. Another male had the light organ stunted only on the left side of the caudal peduncle. The light organ develops faster in males, and females of this species are larger than males (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DA8EF2520D665FEA6" box="[488,552,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
e). The largest male measured
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DAA862520D7A8FED9" box="[897,997,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="mm" value="23.5">23.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
while the largest female was 30.0 mm. The absence of smaller females is a sampling artefact because only formalin fixed specimens are shown in the graph. Other specimens were fixed in 95% ethanol for genetic work and through random selection smaller females ended up in this group. The iridescent silvery spots and blotches on the head behind the eye are probably due to guanine deposits. In situ observations of numerous specimens by M. Erdmann showed these to be a prominent life colour feature of this rather plain-looking species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DABC925DBD75AFE13" box="[718,791,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a–d).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBA726DA9C025F8D5C9FD63" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA9C025F8D5E4FDFE" box="[199,425,511,536]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA9C025F8D5E4FDFE" box="[199,425,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in loose aggregations of 10–50 individuals around ledges and crevices on steep, current-swept slopes in depths of
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DAB1A2623D6CEFDDA" box="[541,643,548,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="61.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="50.0">50–72 m</quantity>
|
||
(usually below
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DAA382623D733FDDA" box="[831,894,548,573]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="60.0">60 m</quantity>
|
||
), and has frequently been observed associating with small gorgonians and crinoids (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAB3F2640D6C8FD86" box="[568,645,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
c, d). A number of individuals were observed mouthbrooding around the full moon period.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBA726DA9C02688D07BFCBA" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">
|
||
The similarity in colour pattern between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAB992688D7CCFD4E" box="[670,897,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAB992688D7CCFD4E" box="[670,897,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAA962697D05FFD4E" box="[913,1042,656,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAA962697D05FFD4E" box="[913,1042,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAD4A2697D085FD4E" box="[1101,1224,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAD4A2697D085FD4E" box="[1101,1224,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Comparisons below) could be misleading.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA8EE26B3D6F2FD2A" box="[489,703,692,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA8EE26B3D6F2FD2A" box="[489,703,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAD2C26B3D0E1FD2B" box="[1067,1196,692,717]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
, is also known from northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DA83626D0D5D5FD16" box="[305,408,727,752]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAB0E26DFD6D8FD16" box="[521,661,728,752]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAB0E26DFD6D8FD16" box="[521,661,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a deeper water species found at
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DAD2A26DFD0D2FD09" box="[1069,1183,728,752]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="10.7" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="65.0" valueMax="107.0" valueMin="23.0">23–107 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DADA826DFD1DCFD16" author="Gon" box="[1199,1425,727,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon & Allen, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). During their research for
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA8C726FBD751FCF3" box="[448,796,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Reef Fishes of the East Indies</emphasis>
|
||
G. Allen and M. Erdmann collected and photographed specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA8342727D5F9FCDE" box="[307,436,800,824]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA8342727D5F9FCDE" box="[307,436,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Lembeh Strait (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAB8D2718D699FCDE" box="[650,724,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
f–h) and Bali (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAA782718D789FCDE" box="[895,964,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAAEF2718D015FCDE" box="[1000,1112,799,824]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Milne Bay,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAC1D2727D4A5FCBB" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DA9F02743D577FCBB" box="[247,314,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
b). Richard Pyle (BPBM) collected a specimen in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAA6B2742D785FCBA" box="[876,968,837,860]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAAD02743D056FCBA" box="[983,1051,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
c).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBA726DA9C02760D09FFAD6" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DA9C02760D5FDFC66" box="[199,432,871,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Hayashi, M., Onishi, N., Hiramatsu, W, Hirata, T. & Yamakawa, T. (1994) First record of an apogonid fish, Siphamia tubulata from Japan. I. O. P. Diving News, 5 (8), 2 - 6. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article">Hayashi et al. (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
collected and photographed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DABF62760D7F2FC66" box="[753,959,871,896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DABF62760D7F2FC66" box="[753,959,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Siphamia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Kashiwa-jima Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DADD02760D151FC66" box="[1239,1308,871,896]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Kochi</collectingCountry>
|
||
Prefecture, at a depth range of
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DA883278BD5A3FC42" box="[388,494,908,932]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="31.0" valueMax="44.0" valueMin="18.0">
|
||
18–
|
||
<specimenCount id="E8EBFD26FFBA726DA8AB278BD5A3FC42" box="[428,494,908,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" type="generic">44 m</specimenCount>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DA8FA278BD6B8FC42" box="[509,757,908,933]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Yoshida, T., Harazaki, S. & Motomura, H. (2010) Apogonid fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes) of Yaku-shima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan. In: Motomura, H. & Matsuura, K. (Eds.), Fishes of Yaku-shima Island. National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, pp. 27 - 64." type="book chapter">
|
||
Yoshida
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAB64278AD6D5FC43" box="[611,664,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported it from Yaku-shima Island of the more southern Kagoshima Prefecture on the basis of an underwater photo taken at
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFBA726DAA8B27A8D788FC21" box="[908,965,943,968]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" unit="m" value="25.0">25 m</quantity>
|
||
and also shown here (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DADB927A8D14CFC2E" box="[1214,1281,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
d).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DAC2227A8D54BFC0A" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Hayashi, M., Onishi, N., Hiramatsu, W, Hirata, T. & Yamakawa, T. (1994) First record of an apogonid fish, Siphamia tubulata from Japan. I. O. P. Diving News, 5 (8), 2 - 6. [in Japanese with English abstract]" type="journal article">
|
||
Hayashi
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAC8F27B6D4E0FC0B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1994)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
counted 9 developed gill rakers and 13 pectoral-fin rays in their specimens and both counts agree more with those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA83727FFD5E2FBF6" box="[304,431,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA83727FFD5E2FBF6" box="[304,431,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA8E327FFD63DFBF6" box="[484,624,1016,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA8E327FFD63DFBF6" box="[484,624,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFBA726DAB7827F0D6ADFBF6" box="[639,736,1015,1040]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,238,760,783]" captionText="TABLE 3. Frequency distribution of developed gill rakers in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Upper limb Lower limb" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Tables 3</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFBA726DABEB27F0D6B7FBF6" box="[748,762,1015,1040]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,239,1448,1471]" captionText="TABLE 5. Frequency distribution of left pectoral-fin rays in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays." pageId="8" pageNumber="336">5</tableCitation>
|
||
) than with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAA7D27FFD7B9FBF6" box="[890,1012,1015,1040]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAA7D27FFD7B9FBF6" box="[890,1012,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(usually 8 and 12, respectively, in the latter;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DA9E7201BD5F5FBD2" author="Gon" box="[224,440,1052,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon & Allen 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore, a striated light organ is evident on the fish from Yaku-shima Island when the photo of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DA8232038D643FBBE" box="[292,526,1087,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Yoshida, T., Harazaki, S. & Motomura, H. (2010) Apogonid fishes (Teleostei: Perciformes) of Yaku-shima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture, southern Japan. In: Motomura, H. & Matsuura, K. (Eds.), Fishes of Yaku-shima Island. National Museum of Nature and Science, Tokyo, pp. 27 - 64." type="book chapter">Yoshida et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is enlarged, excluding it from the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAA892047D04AFBBE" box="[910,1031,1087,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAA892047D04AFBBE" box="[910,1031,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group which has a dark-dotted light organ. The photos in both Japanese papers show an enhanced pattern of irregular bars on the side of the body; distinct dark brown marks on the top of the head, anterior end of first dorsal-fin base, origin and end of second dorsal-fin base, and at lower and upper caudal-fin base; and red spots ventrally along the light organ, and along the back between the dorsal fins and the lateral line. Since these colour features agree with the photos of our specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA9B120F2D57BFAEA" box="[182,310,1269,1292]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA9B120F2D57BFAEA" box="[182,310,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DA87920F3D5A3FAEB" box="[382,494,1268,1293]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DA8FD20F2D69BFAEB" box="[506,726,1268,1293]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAA0820F2D726FAEA" box="[783,875,1269,1292]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAAE220F3D065FAEB" box="[997,1064,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
d with
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAD7E20F3D08FFAEB" box="[1145,1218,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
f–h and
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAC2220F3D121FAEA" box="[1317,1388,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
a–c) rather than those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA870211FD64EFAD6" box="[375,515,1304,1328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA870211FD64EFAD6" box="[375,515,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAB152110D616FAD6" box="[530,603,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a-d), we conclude that the Japanese fish are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAD4A211FD086FAD6" box="[1101,1227,1304,1328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAD4A211FD086FAD6" box="[1101,1227,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBA726DA9C0213BD0F1FA26" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">
|
||
While diving in Bali for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA8ED213AD7E7FAB3" authority="G. Allen and M. Erdmann" authorityName="G. Allen and M. Erdmann" box="[490,938,1340,1365]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA8ED213AD621FAB2" box="[490,620,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
, G. Allen and M. Erdmann
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
photographed a small group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAC24213AD1D1FAB2" box="[1315,1436,1341,1364]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAC24213AD1D1FAB2" box="[1315,1436,1341,1364]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DA9982158D4A1FA9E" box="[159,236,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
e–g), a species previously known only from the Triton Bay area of West
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DAD1F2166D010FA9E" box="[1048,1117,1377,1400]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Papua</collectingCountry>
|
||
Province in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="86FA763FFFBA726DADEC2158D111FA9E" box="[1259,1372,1375,1400]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Note the conspicuous orange spot on the chin of the fish. It is not visible in the underwater photo of this species, but present though indistinct in the photo of a fresh specimen in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFBA726DAA3921AFD062FA26" author="Gon" box="[830,1071,1447,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon and Allen (2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 28f, g).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBA726CA9C021CBD58EFF32" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="337" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">
|
||
The final 16S rDNA alignment was 536 nucleotides in length and is available from TreeBASE (accession number
|
||
<accessionNumber id="E1BEAB4CFFBA726DA9F321E8D503F9EE" box="[244,334,1519,1544]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/S16805" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" type="EnaNcbi">S16805</accessionNumber>
|
||
). The phylogram (-lnL = 2449.145) from the maximum-likelihood analysis is presented in
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFBA726DAC5421E8D4EAF9CA" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1697,1719]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,272,1666]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,265,1676]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 3. Maximum likelihood phylogram (- lnL = 2449.145), based on the analysis of a 16 S rDNA sequence fragment, depicting relationships among Siphamia papuensis, S. argentea, S. jebbi, S. tubifer and S. stenotes. Numbers on the branches indicate bootstrap support for the nodes from the likelihood, parsimony and neighbour-joining analyses (in the order parsimony / likelihood / neighbour-joining). The tree was rooted using Apogonichthyoides pharaonis and Ostorhinchus lateralis as outgroups. Broad collection localities are indicated to the right of the terminals. Asterices indicate those sequences that have been designated as paragenetypes of S. papuensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226133/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
. This topology was largely identical to the strict consensus of the two equally-parsimonious trees (293 steps, consistency index = 0.587, retention index = 0.698, rescaled consistency index = 0.410), as well as the neighbourjoining tree, with respect to major clades recovered. All topologies retrieved
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAD5E225AD0A3F992" box="[1113,1262,1629,1652]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAD5E225AD0A3F992" box="[1113,1262,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a distinct, monophyletic clade, clearly separate to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DABB22287D77AF97E" box="[693,823,1664,1688]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DABB22287D77AF97E" box="[693,823,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The former was well-supported (bootstraps ≥ 85%), while the latter was only supported (99% bootstrap) in the neighbour-joining analysis. In turn, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DADD922A2D127F95A" box="[1246,1386,1701,1724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DADD922A2D127F95A" box="[1246,1386,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAC8022A2D4B7F906" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAC8022A2D4B7F906" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sister-species clade was distinguished from a monophyletic clade containing the remaining species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAC8022CFD482F8E3" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAC8022CFD482F8E3" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA9D922EAD518F8E2" box="[222,341,1773,1796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA9D922EAD518F8E2" box="[222,341,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DA88922EAD5BBF8E3" box="[398,502,1772,1797]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DA88922EAD5BBF8E3" box="[398,502,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but these clades were not well supported across all analyses. Although the mean uncorrected 16S rDNA sequence divergence between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DABFA2317D7C7F8CE" box="[765,906,1808,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DABFA2317D7C7F8CE" box="[765,906,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAAC32317D009F8CE" box="[964,1092,1808,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAAC32317D009F8CE" box="[964,1092,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(8.1%;
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFBA726DAD982308D0B8F8CE" box="[1183,1269,1807,1832]" captionStart="TABLE 6" captionStartId="11.[151,244,151,176]" captionTargetBox="[159,1409,270,499]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="TABLE 6. Mean uncorrected sequence divergences, expressed as percentages, and ranges (in parentheses) from the 16 S rDNA gene region among the Siphamia species included in the genetic study. Intraspecific divergences for taxa where more than one individual were included are presented on the diagonal." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AA926627FFB9726EA9902490D061FF15" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" tableUuid="AA926627FFB9726EA9902490D061FF15">Table 6</tableCitation>
|
||
) was less than that observed in all other comparisons among the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DABD52333D771F8AB" box="[722,828,1844,1869]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DABD52333D771F8AB" box="[722,828,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">Siphamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species included (12.6–16.4%), this was greater than the mean sequence divergences observed within each of these species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAAD6235FD01FF896" box="[977,1106,1880,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAAD6235FD01FF896" box="[977,1106,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 4.2%;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DADB7235FD172F896" box="[1200,1343,1880,1904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DADB7235FD172F896" box="[1200,1343,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 3.7%). There was also no overlap between the ranges of values observed within each of these species (0–6.9%) and among them (7.6–9.4%). While the latter values were comparable to the intraspecific divergences observed within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAC8023A6D4AFF83B" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAC8023A6D4AFF83B" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(5.4–10.0%), the included
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBA726DAB1423C2D637F83B" box="[531,634,1988,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="336" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBA726DAB1423C2D637F83B" box="[531,634,1988,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="336">S. tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
individuals were from vastly separated localities and these divergences may reflect population level differentiation. Collectively, the genetic evidence substantiates the separation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAC80249FD54AFF32" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAC80249FD54AFF32" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CA83A24BAD5F6FF32" box="[317,443,189,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA83A24BAD5F6FF32" box="[317,443,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFBB726CA99022A6D6DFF8B7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226133/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" targetBox="[156,1427,272,1666]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBB726CA99022A6D6DFF8B7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1697,1873]" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA99022A6D558F950" bold="true" box="[151,277,1697,1719]" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Maximum likelihood phylogram (-lnL = 2449.145), based on the analysis of a 16S rDNA sequence fragment, depicting relationships among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CA8D522C7D6D2F930" box="[466,671,1728,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA8D522C7D6D2F930" box="[466,671,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Siphamia papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CABAA22C6D76DF930" box="[685,800,1729,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CABAA22C6D76DF930" box="[685,800,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAA2922C6D731F930" box="[814,892,1728,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAA2922C6D731F930" box="[814,892,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAA8D22C6D7A5F930" box="[906,1000,1728,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAA8D22C6D7A5F930" box="[906,1000,1728,1750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAD1B22C6D0C5F930" box="[1052,1160,1729,1750]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAD1B22C6D0C5F930" box="[1052,1160,1729,1750]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Numbers on the branches indicate bootstrap support for the nodes from the likelihood, parsimony and neighbour-joining analyses (in the order parsimony/likelihood/neighbour-joining). The tree was rooted using
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAA5322FAD0C8F8F5" box="[852,1157,1789,1811]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogonichthyoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pharaonis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAA5322FAD0C8F8F5" box="[852,1157,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Apogonichthyoides pharaonis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CADBF22FAD1D1F8F5" box="[1208,1436,1789,1811]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Ostorhinchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lateralis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CADBF22FAD1D1F8F5" box="[1208,1436,1789,1811]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Ostorhinchus lateralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as outgroups. Broad collection localities are indicated to the right of the terminals. Asterices indicate those sequences that have been designated as paragenetypes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAB0A233BD6C1F8B7" box="[525,652,1852,1873]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAB0A233BD6C1F8B7" box="[525,652,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFBB726FA9C0237AD74CFD2A" blockId="9.[151,1436,1917,2015]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,717]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="338" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA9C0237AD520F870" bold="true" box="[199,365,1917,1942]" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFBB726CA8A4237AD650F870" box="[419,541,1917,1942]" captionStart-0="TABLE 3" captionStart-1="TABLE 4" captionStart-2="TABLE 5" captionStartId-0="10.[151,238,760,783]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,239,1104,1127]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,239,1448,1471]" captionText-0="TABLE 3. Frequency distribution of developed gill rakers in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Upper limb Lower limb" captionText-1="TABLE 4. Frequency distribution of lateral-line scales in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Number of lateral-line scales" captionText-2="TABLE 5. Frequency distribution of left pectoral-fin rays in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays." pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Tables 3–5</tableCitation>
|
||
for frequency distributions of pectoral rays, lateral-line scales and gill rakers in species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CA83123A6D5BFF85C" box="[310,498,1953,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA83123A6D5BFF85C" box="[310,498,1953,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. The striated light organ of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAD8823A5D156F85C" box="[1167,1307,1954,1978]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAD8823A5D156F85C" box="[1167,1307,1954,1978]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
places it in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CA9C623C2D532F838" box="[193,383,1989,2014]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CA9C623C2D532F838" box="[193,383,1989,2014]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group of species. Within this group, the count of 13 pectoral-fin rays separates
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFBB726CAC0923C1D1D1F838" box="[1294,1436,1990,2014]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="337" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFBB726CAC0923C1D1D1F838" box="[1294,1436,1990,2014]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="337">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from all other species, except
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA8E4249FD62DFF56" box="[483,608,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA8E4249FD62DFF56" box="[483,608,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAB69249FD68FFF56" box="[622,706,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAB69249FD68FFF56" box="[622,706,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FABF0249FD721FF56" box="[759,876,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FABF0249FD721FF56" box="[759,876,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which share the same count (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFB8726FADB3249FD1DCFF56" author="Gon" box="[1204,1425,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon & Allen, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The latter two species are easily distinguished by having two developed gill rakers on the upper limb of the first gill arch (
|
||
<tableCitation id="B36F0314FFB8726FA9D024D8D563FF1E" box="[215,302,223,248]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="10.[151,238,760,783]" captionText="TABLE 3. Frequency distribution of developed gill rakers in species of the Siphamia tubifer group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Upper limb Lower limb" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
) and a single supraneural. They also have different colour patterns, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAD7024E7D0A3FF1E" box="[1143,1262,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAD7024E7D0A3FF1E" box="[1143,1262,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibiting two dark stripes along the body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FA8E72503D67DFEFA" box="[480,560,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
e-g) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAB902502D6A0FEFB" box="[663,749,260,285]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAB902502D6A0FEFB" box="[663,749,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. jebbi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having no dark stripes or bars, but series of reddish orange spots and dashes on its body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FA8EE2520D660FEA6" box="[489,557,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1895]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,193,1896]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. (a) Siphamia argentea, North Bali, Indonesia, 70 m (G. Allen). (b) Siphamia argentea, Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, 50 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia argentea, Vanuatu (R. Pyle). (d) Siphamia argentea, Yaku-shima Island, Japan, 25 m (S. Harazaki). (e – g) Siphamia stenotes, NW Bali, Indonesia (G. Allen). (h) Siphamia jebbi, Cenderawasih Bay, W Papua Province, Indonesia, 14 m (G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226132/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
h).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAB552520D76AFEA6" box="[594,807,295,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAB552520D76AFEA6" box="[594,807,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Siphamia argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in having a complete lateral line and although it may occasionally have a dull, yellowish green appearance (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FAA5A254BD7D6FE82" box="[861,923,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB8726FAA97254BD7D6FE82" box="[912,923,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" unit="g" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
g) similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAD2B254AD0F5FE82" box="[1068,1208,333,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAD2B254AD0F5FE82" box="[1068,1208,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, its colour pattern is usually markedly different. The markings on the side of the body of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAAA52577D06FFE6E" box="[930,1058,368,392]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAAA52577D06FFE6E" box="[930,1058,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are in a reticulated pattern rather than barred, more brownish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FA8E02593D678FE4B" box="[487,565,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
h, 2d) and sometime reddish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FAA932593D7ACFE4B" box="[916,993,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
f, 2b), and stand out against a whitish background. Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA8CE25BFD606FE36" box="[457,587,440,464]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA8CE25BFD606FE36" box="[457,587,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has orange dots or short, vertical bars along the light organ, and reddish brown dots on the upper part of the body and head; it also has blackish marks on nape, the origin and usually end of both dorsal fins and sometimes anal fin, and at upper and lower caudal-fin base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FAD2125F8D022FDFE" box="[1062,1135,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
f-h and 2a-d); these marks are absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA8332622D58EFDDA" box="[308,451,549,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA8332622D58EFDDA" box="[308,451,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="66D62A2AFFB8726FA8D22623D65BFDDB" box="[469,534,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[155,1434,197,1891]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1891]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. (a – b) Siphamia papuensis, holotype, Pulau Balbal, Indonesia, 66 m (M. Erdmann). (c) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 60 m (G. Allen). (d) Siphamia papuensis, Fiabacet, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann). (e) Light organ length in males and females of Siphamia papuensis (polynomial fitting). Outlying individuals (diamonds) are males with a very short light organ (see Remarks for details). (f – h) Siphamia argentea, Lembeh Strait, Indonesia, 70 m (M. Erdmann & G. Allen)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226131/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
a-d).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAB5F2622D697FDDA" box="[600,730,549,572]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAB5F2622D697FDDA" box="[600,730,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be a larger species reaching over
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB8726FADD12623D165FDDA" box="[1238,1320,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
while the largest
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA9EE264FD538FD86" box="[233,373,584,608]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9EE264FD538FD86" box="[233,373,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
measured
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB8726FA8F7264FD60EFDB9" box="[496,579,584,608]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The pattern of irregular bars and associated greenish colour or the greenish to reddish brown reticulated pattern of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAB4B266AD695FD62" box="[588,728,621,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papunesis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAB4B266AD695FD62" box="[588,728,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papunesis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAA09266AD7C0FD62" box="[782,909,621,644]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAA09266AD7C0FD62" box="[782,909,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, respectively, are also present in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAC07266AD134FD63" box="[1280,1401,620,645]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAC07266AD134FD63" box="[1280,1401,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAC80266AD55FFD4E" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="corallicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAC80266AD55FFD4E" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. corallicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA84F2697D58BFD4E" box="[328,454,655,680]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elongata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA84F2697D58BFD4E" box="[328,454,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. elongata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but these three species have a dotted light organ, 11–12 pectoral-fin rays and usually 6 gill rakers on the ceratobranchial (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFB8726FAB1126B3D6B8FD2A" author="Gon" box="[534,757,692,717]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon & Allen, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB8726FA99026FFD7D7FCA6" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FA99026FFD7D7FCA6" blockId="10.[151,1420,759,1039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99026FFD54AFCE9" bold="true" box="[151,263,760,783]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Frequency distribution of developed gill rakers in species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAA9D26F0D00EFCE9" box="[922,1091,759,783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAA9D26F0D00EFCE9" box="[922,1091,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Upper limb Lower limb
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FAB062753D6AEF9F6" blockId="10.[151,1420,759,1039]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,1447,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
1 2 7
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAAA32753D17EFC8C" box="[932,1331,852,874]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="8.152778">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAAA32753D0F2FC8C" box="[932,1215,852,874]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="2010-09-08">8 9 10</date>
|
||
n
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA9982779D550FC75" box="[159,285,894,915]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9982779D550FC75" box="[159,285,894,915]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
34
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB95277AD07FFC75" box="[658,1074,893,915]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1928-02-08">
|
||
2 28
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAD22277AD07FFC75" box="[1061,1074,893,915]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="925" value="-8.6">8</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
36
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99827A0D55CFC5B" box="[159,273,935,957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99827A0D55CFC5B" box="[159,273,935,957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB0627A1D77DFC5A" box="[513,816,934,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1927-01-01">27 1 1</date>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAAA327A1D4E2FC00" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="-18.157778">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAAA327A1D172FC5A" box="[932,1343,934,956]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1928-09-18">18 9 28</date>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99827D6D4E2FC00" box="[159,175,977,998]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99827D6D4E2FC00" box="[159,175,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. jebbi 35
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAAA327D7D0FFFC00" box="[932,1202,976,998]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1923-05-07">
|
||
5 23
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FADA227D6D0FFFC00" box="[1189,1202,977,998]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="925" value="-7.5833335">7</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
35
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99827FDD547FBE9" box="[159,266,1018,1039]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99827FDD547FBE9" box="[159,266,1018,1039]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB9527FED0F2FBE9" box="[658,1215,1017,1039]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1929-01-30">30 1 29</date>
|
||
30 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAAC620ABD02CFB24" box="[961,1121,1196,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="2010-09-08">8 9 10</date>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAD8D20ABD12DFB24" box="[1162,1376,1196,1218]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="11.39">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAD8D20ABD167FB24" box="[1162,1322,1196,1218]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1924-11-23">11 23 24</date>
|
||
n
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99820D1D550FB0D" box="[159,285,1238,1259]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99820D1D550FB0D" box="[159,285,1238,1259]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
1 1 3 5 6 3
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAAC620D2D4E2FAF2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="-2.0566666">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAAC620D2D120FB0D" box="[961,1389,1237,1259]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1924-03-02">2 3 24</date>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99820F8D4E2FAF2" box="[159,175,1279,1300]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99820F8D4E2FAF2" box="[159,175,1279,1300]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. argentea
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FADCA20F9D4E2FAD8" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="-3.1702778">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FADCA20F9D120FAF2" box="[1229,1389,1278,1300]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="2013-10-03">3 10 13</date>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA998212ED4E2FAD8" box="[159,175,1321,1342]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA998212ED4E2FAD8" box="[159,175,1321,1342]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. jebbi 11
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FA8EA212FD6CDFAD8" box="[493,640,1320,1342]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="2013-01-05">
|
||
13 5
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAB74212FD6CDFAD8" box="[627,640,1320,1342]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="925" value="-1.5">1</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
30
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA9982155D547FA81" box="[159,266,1362,1383]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9982155D547FA81" box="[159,266,1362,1383]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
2
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAD402156D120FA81" box="[1095,1389,1361,1383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1916-08-06">6 8 16</date>
|
||
Species Number of rays
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB8726FA9902057D682FB7E" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FA9902057D682FB7E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1103,1383]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9902057D544FB81" bold="true" box="[151,265,1104,1127]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Frequency distribution of lateral-line scales in species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAA932048D008FB81" box="[916,1093,1103,1127]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAA932048D008FB81" box="[916,1093,1103,1127]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with 13 pectoral-fin rays. Species Number of lateral-line scales
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="AA926627FFB8726FA99021AFD486FA06" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FA99021AFD486FA06" blockId="10.[151,1436,1447,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99021AFD546FA59" bold="true" box="[151,267,1448,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">TABLE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Frequency distribution of left pectoral-fin rays in species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAAC221A0D035FA59" box="[965,1144,1447,1471]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAAC221A0D035FA59" box="[965,1144,1447,1471]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Siphamia tubifer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group with 13 pectoral-fin rays.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FAB432223D085F939" blockId="10.[151,1436,1447,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAB432223D0F6F9DC" box="[580,1211,1572,1594]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="12.220555">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB432223D7B7F9DC" box="[580,1018,1572,1594]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1914-12-13">12 13 14</date>
|
||
n
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA9982249D550F985" box="[159,285,1614,1635]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9982249D550F985" box="[159,285,1614,1635]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAB43224AD4E2F96A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="-1.4747223">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB43224AD085F985" box="[580,1224,1613,1635]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1929-01-28">1 28 29</date>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA9982270D4E2F96A" box="[159,175,1655,1676]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA9982270D4E2F96A" box="[159,175,1655,1676]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. argentea
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9BD95068FFB8726FAB432271D4E2F950" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" precision="15" value="-1.3730556">
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB432271D085F96A" box="[580,1224,1654,1676]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1923-01-22">1 22 23</date>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99822A6D4E2F950" box="[159,175,1697,1718]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jebbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99822A6D4E2F950" box="[159,175,1697,1718]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
. jebbi
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB4322A7D7A3F950" box="[580,1006,1696,1718]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1931-03-01">3 31 1</date>
|
||
35
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA99822CDD547F939" box="[159,266,1738,1759]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stenotes">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA99822CDD547F939" box="[159,266,1738,1759]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. stenotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<date id="8A53106FFFB8726FAB4322CED7A3F939" box="[580,1006,1737,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" value="1923-01-06">1 23 6</date>
|
||
30
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FE5236AFFFB8726FA9C02318D0B8F82E" blockId="10.[151,1436,1823,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">
|
||
Though
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FA8232327D5EFF8DE" box="[292,418,1824,1848]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FA8232327D5EFF8DE" box="[292,418,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. argentea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in particular shares similar habitat preferences to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAACA2327D014F8DE" box="[973,1113,1824,1848]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAACA2327D014F8DE" box="[973,1113,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(associating with crinoids or small sea fans along deep current-swept reef slopes in the
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB8726FAA302343D7D1F8BA" box="[823,924,1860,1885]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="60.0" valueMax="70.0" valueMin="50.0">50–70 m</quantity>
|
||
depth range), our
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAD752342D0F4F8BA" box="[1138,1209,1861,1884]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
observations of the former species in Lembeh Strait, North Bali and Milne Bay suggest that it is less gregarious than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAC01236FD1D8F866" box="[1286,1429,1896,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="papuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAC01236FD1D8F866" box="[1286,1429,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">S. papuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, normally occurring in smaller groups of only 2–8 individuals.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="39ED4D2CFFB8726FAA71238BD005F843" box="[886,1096,1932,1957]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Siphamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tubulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC99EABDFFB8726FAA71238BD005F843" box="[886,1096,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="338">Siphamia tubulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been observed on sandy bottoms with green algae and seaweed at a shallower depth range of
|
||
<quantity id="39159B4AFFB8726FAA9E23B7D7B1F821" box="[921,1020,1968,1992]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" unit="m" value="23.0" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="14.0">14–32 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9A7C4B5EFFB8726FAD0D23B7D0A4F82E" author="Gon" box="[1034,1257,1967,1992]" pageId="10" pageNumber="338" refString="Gon, O. & Allen, G. R. (2012) Revision of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfish genus Siphamia (Perciformes: Apogonidae). Zootaxa, 3294, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2012">Gon & Allen, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |