408 lines
48 KiB
XML
408 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="23DCD82561DBD57C6B7D419B34D19962" ID-CLB-Dataset="28841" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.22517" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc0b7d13-b28b-438b-826d-9fc4d840f76e" ID-PMC="PMC6284112" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-796-347" ID-PubMed="30532614" ID-ZooBank="6F53022DE32F4E8987E46C65E9A3C7D7" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-796-347" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 796" ModsDocTitle="Review of the Neotropical genus Rhyncholepta with descriptions of three new species-group taxa (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)" checkinTime="1542332347104" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kment, Petr, Eger, Joe E. & Rider 3, Jr. David A." docDate="2018" docId="75C424D22E9BB4A50250FA22EB748C3D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 796: 347-395" docOrigin="ZooKeys 796" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.22517" docTitle="Rhyncholepta grandicallosa subsp. centroamericana Kment, Eger & 3, 2018, subsp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="6B0F453F-819C-4360-BC13-9E87ED75901A" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="FFDFFFAB9F2AFF87FFF8FFE6FFA49E2D" masterDocTitle="Review of the Neotropical genus Rhyncholepta with descriptions of three new species-group taxa (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="395" masterPageNumber="347" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1542332347104" originalUpdateUser="pensoft" pageNumber="365" updateTime="1732702923682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="9DE9D699C9D6196BCCE5AD48B69CBA27">Review of the Neotropical genus Rhyncholepta with descriptions of three new species-group taxa (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Pentatomidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B49C6051653BF0F7F2B746BFE703DCD0">Kment, Petr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="19F75E4578F4DBB00E3D74911FD17C48">Eger, Joe E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="5750FFE118197E7A87C06C8B06C377B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DF040522355457279736CABEDE3B609A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6CC496797DCA9FBBFCBDF275160D0784">Rider 3, Jr. David A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0127E07F810A825F12F7DE19496677A2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="678AB343416D5730EDE6CF97D1253760">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="31DF70BA56F1876633C810BB37769C6F">
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<mods:date id="A13795D6FB5C6FC6A1CF0ACD909880DC">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C9B7E5AF0C13CF4AD614DA91C61C44D6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1B422D16ED7737F0579EEB01E0143A17">796</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3A618F814194FACF5117EB863B1B2C01">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.22517</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="11890B38C4143DCE355EE0487E88D558">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2D03C8DE95725026998947D3E63964DB" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.796.22517</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="48CCD5DEB9B2B9E939663DA828D823BA" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-796-347</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="75C424D22E9BB4A50250FA22EB748C3D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="149667333" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6B0F453F-819C-4360-BC13-9E87ED75901A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75C424D22E9BB4A50250FA22EB748C3D" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="18" pageNumber="365" scope_family="Pentatomidae" scope_order="Hemiptera">
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<subSubSection id="89E2D2D2089CE4481C981F7B7EA1B958" pageId="18" pageNumber="365" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A066542B271258D121DFD65FE2720DE" pageId="18" pageNumber="365">
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<taxonomicName id="95B0B16541F18E459D9C20F0611BD538" LSID="http://zoobank.org/6B0F453F-819C-4360-BC13-9E87ED75901A" genus="Rhyncholepta" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncholepta grandicallosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="365" rank="subSpecies" species="grandicallosa" subSpecies="centroamericana">Rhyncholepta grandicallosa centroamericana</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="3590544CD5C96AC4E436C530D4A11BA4" pageId="18" pageNumber="365">subsp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 5, 10, 13, 19-22, 26-28, 32-35, 44-47, 56-59, 67-68, 73-74, 81-83, 91, 95
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6BD85CF9D11421E1552D8F870BE620F4" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6BD2C021122337AC856892426CA857F4" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">
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<taxonomicName id="744C8960D790A79FD06D5452A0FD1112" genus="Rhyncholepta" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhyncholepta grandicallosa" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">
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<pageBreakToken id="9A0E46E65206B58226DA3CD241E7C441" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" start="start">Rhyncholepta</pageBreakToken>
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grandicallosa
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="4E5D1A93B1E36F91182E30740B44D9D1" author="Becker, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="389 - 399" title="Sobre o genero Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae)." volume="31" year="1971">Becker and Grazia-Vieira (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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: 396 (partim, records from Panama);
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<bibRefCitation id="4B8F0453BDAC0EF1E9431DF8FF5CDFF5" author="Froeschner, RC" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="42" pageNumber="389" pagination="1 - 393" title="True bugs (Heteroptera) of Panama: A synoptic catalog as a contribution to the study of Panamanian biodiversity." volume="61" year="1999">Froeschner (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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: 185 (checklist);
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<bibRefCitation id="7BFAE1B4C35837EF8BE89600727EDF4D" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">Arismendi (2002)</bibRefCitation>
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: 31 (distribution);
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<bibRefCitation id="FAFF13673D3F7D4A17B50AEF80E605DA" author="Arismendi, N" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="218 - 236" title="Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Honduras: a checklist with description of a new ochlerine genus." volume="17" year="2003">Arismendi and Thomas (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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: 223, 230 (distribution, records);
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<bibRefCitation id="409555984BE56CBF4700CD9E64A328A2" author="Cambra, RA" journalOrPublisher="Revista Nicaragueense de Entomologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 21" title="Los Pentatomidos (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) de Panama." volume="149" year="2018">Cambra et al. (2018)</bibRefCitation>
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: 13, 17: Figure 37 (list, photo).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5BDCC88C569ECB53351A6766F201B693" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="4744985B59F1BF076292D3D6362D6140" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BF2754DADCC806EA8876CB055122BC8F" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">
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Panama,
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<normalizedToken id="1A201A567FD04D6203F7CCFD0F6AE71C" originalValue="Panamá">Panama</normalizedToken>
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Province, El Lano
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<normalizedToken id="D560E87776FEF7AE57182667F83D3BAB" originalValue="Cartí">Carti</normalizedToken>
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Road, km 8-11, 1100' [= 335 m a.s.l.], ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="19F51FAAA91896E4849CFA502719B8A4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="9.283334">9°17'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="2F03AF17319995F80B8EB02EAA8E0718" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-78.96667">78°58'W</geoCoordinate>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="30D36E3186DD89FEE0E3E339ABC90651" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="0FD9AA54610256D0D39C3D1F24847970" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94B3A280AA2CFFF79EC12CB248D23613" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">
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Holotype: ♂, "PAN. Panama Prv / El Lano Carti Rd k / 8-11 24
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<normalizedToken id="1F65C4DF240FCEBAF7CF6F4DDD1DFBFF" originalValue="May–">May-</normalizedToken>
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2 June / 1992 1100' JE Wappes [printed, white label] // DBT [printed, white label] // ♂ [printed, white label] // HOLOTYPUS / RHYNCHOLEPTA / grandicallosa subsp. / CENTROAMERICANA nov. / det. Kment, Eger, Rider 2017 [printed, red label]" (DBTC USNM). The holotype is pinned through scutellum, left distiflagellum is missing.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E6E23A775D6C08B8BA5FA034CBE09DA1" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="370" pageId="19" pageNumber="366">
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Paratypes: MEXICO: Chiapas: Palenque [
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<geoCoordinate id="BAFD0E5EB49ADA6C9185E202595E4AEB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="17.487501">17°29'15"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="310B2C5C3E4797B3638C5D02711DC5C4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-92.04639">92°02'47"W</geoCoordinate>
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], MV Light, 19.viii.1990, 1 ♂, P. J. Landolt lgt. (JEEC). - BELIZE: British Honduras, 5.iv.1937, 1 ♂, no collector, J. Grazia-Vieira 1973 det. (DARC); British Honduras, Rio Grande, viii.1935, 1 ♀, J. J. White lgt., B.M. 1935-597,
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<taxonomicName id="462973D45C438DAE589836EEFE656B9B" genus="Rhyncholepta" lsidName="Rhyncholepta grandicallosa" pageId="19" pageNumber="366" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rhyncholepta grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
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det. Ruckes 1961 (BMNH). - GUATEMALA: Izabal Province: 30 km SE of Morales, Finca Firmeza [
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<geoCoordinate id="B0173A7A1E941A70F563D5F4C7F01CB1" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="15.379">15.379°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="AA6C1289B96586AE549809E195C20B52" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-88.695">88.695°W</geoCoordinate>
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], at light, 7.-22.vii.2008, 4 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀, F. Skillman, C. and L.
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<normalizedToken id="7FDA52BAC213B0B46331682C114E3ABE" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
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lgt. (FSCA); Izabal, road up to Firmeza, 30 km SE Morales, 22.vii.2008. 1 ♂, C. W. and L. B.
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<normalizedToken id="748EB154AC279AD8D04112262FFFA0EF" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
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and F. Skillman lgt. (JEEC); D. Izabel, Firmeza, 30 km SE Morales, at UV and metal halide light, 23.vii.2008, 1 ♀, C. W. and L. B.
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<normalizedToken id="E7C49A7886FAD279328BFFEE6A31AC1B" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
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and F. Skillman lgt. (JEEC). - COSTA RICA: Alajuela Province: 20 km S Upala [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="7F064E1C0C46AE0B82FF4765D5994D21" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.719722">10°43'11"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="BDBDB191E55BE93963F88CA755BE26F9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-85.01833">85°01'06"W</geoCoordinate>
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], 11.-21.vi.1991, 1 ♀, F. D. Parker lgt. (DBTC); Ca. 15 km SW
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<normalizedToken id="4F49C47E8AF12D2B4A13488AEAE25F68" originalValue="Volcán">Volcan</normalizedToken>
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Arenal, Arenal Vista Lodge [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="FFECA93DF30F81D6CAC257FB7539A987" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.429723">10°25'47"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7EA1A9BC65908DADF2C21C1D6785AD9C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-84.76111">84°45'40"W</geoCoordinate>
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], at mercury vapor and black light, 13.-15.viii.1995, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, J. E. Eger coll. [Costa Rica Collecting Permit No. 00113412] (1 ♂ JEEC, 1 ♀ INBIO);
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<normalizedToken id="11C505439D6B631E32865455A44341BB" originalValue="Caño">Cano</normalizedToken>
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Negro [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="CF4D84651B025C60EADE8920178ECB67" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.893055">10°53'35"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="6FF900E08F85D86CBCCD1AF002F3CD8A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-84.79583">84°47'45"W</geoCoordinate>
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], R.N.V.S., 20 m a.s.l., 5.-28.ii.1995, 1 ♂, K. F. Flores lgt., L_N_319100_450200 #4424 (INBIO); Finca Monte Sele [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="0C014CE809F27C96597B9E86A688611F" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="10.57">10.57°N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="A2511324BE67BEC093609EB6551F0399" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-85.25">85.25°W</geoCoordinate>
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]
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<pageBreakToken id="41D39F78E65BA7ADFE282946045D0C6F" pageId="20" pageNumber="367" start="start">,</pageBreakToken>
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750 m a.s.l., ix.1994, 2 ♂♂, C. Moraga lgt., L N 326200_379900 #3204 (INBIO). Cartago Province: Monumento Nacional Guayabo [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="F6264A2FDF8B111CAFEAE9A891966F89" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.97111">9°58'16"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="F3530CBFD7A2DAC258E39FF04527094D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.690834">83°41'27"W</geoCoordinate>
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], Turrialba, 1100 m a.s.l., ix.1994, 1 ♂, G. Fonseca lgt., L N 217200_570300 #3202 (INBIO); Paso Marcos env.,
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<geoCoordinate id="EF0E0BF2225D08B3F6DA7E4D6AFD0C9B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="9.811833">9°48.71'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE3A6CBC80721837BD96530B0A0A7BF8" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-83.4975">83°29.85'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 2450' [= 747 m a.s.l.], 1 ♂, D. Thomas, D. Robacker and W. Warfield lgt. (DBTC). Guanacaste Province: Est. Pitilla, 9 km S Sta. Cecilia, P. N. Guanacaste, xi.1988, 1 ♂, C. Chaves and M. Espinosa lgt., L-N 330200, 380200 (INBIO); Est. Pitilla, 9 km S Sta. Cecilia, P. N. Guanacaste, i.-ii.1990, 1 ♂, GNP Biod. Survey, L-N 330200, 380200 (INBIO); Est. Pitilla, 9 km S Sta. Cecilia [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="5A38217F7DF5BB9FF386D0099628130C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.98">10°58'48"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="CD4210BF84777A753D3D2A631174BCDE" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-85.41334">85°24'48"W</geoCoordinate>
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], P. N. Guanacaste, x.1992, 1 ♂, C. Moraga lgt., L-N 330200, 380200 (INBIO); Hacienda El Oro, 450-500 m a.s.l., vii.1996, 1 ♂, A. Masis, M. M. Chavarria, C. Moraga, P.
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<normalizedToken id="AE19F1627396A3FC373E2676F67A8DE2" originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
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, de Luz [= light trap], L_N_332600_377400 #45263 (INBIO). Heredia Province: Est. El Ceibo, Braulio Carrillo N. P., 400-600 m a.s.l., v.1990, 1 ♀, C. Chaves lgt., L-N-527700, 256500 (INBIO); Est. Magsasay [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="DF3D99FEF1E9EE02F5EA38C086F94EF4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.405277">10°24'19"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="1C1C49C0ED437B43DDD70144B7928A55" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-84.055">84°03'18"W</geoCoordinate>
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], P.N. Braulio Carrillo, 200 m a.s.l., v.1991, 1 ♀, A.
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<normalizedToken id="AD9200539E3545E74023B2119DC11B04" originalValue="Fernández">Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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lgt., L-N-264600, 531000 (INBIO); Finca la Selva Verde, 12 km S. Puerto Viejo, 500 ft [= 152 m a.s.l.], 23.-26.ix.1986, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, J. E. Eger lgt. (JEEC); La Selva Biological Station, 3 km S Pto. Viejo,
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<geoCoordinate id="8CC1CDABF1EDAB40A7F2E826121CA370" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.433333">10°26'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7B6079D24AF082BF2F4DEFEB4FE4D1E7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.01667">84°01'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<pageBreakToken id="D8DF49C0A894F1143779A0E7A757B75D" pageId="21" pageNumber="368" start="start">26</pageBreakToken>
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.vii.1992, 2 ♂♂, H. A. Hespenheide lgt., La Selva Project (DARC); Los Arbolitos [ca.
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<geoCoordinate id="5C6BF020F6E57A665DAFBC444E5AA940" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.646389">10°38'47"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="04FDBAE6ADB1F83A0C22488DFF0F3B75" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.99333">83°59'36"W</geoCoordinate>
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], 30 m a.s.l., 20.-27.iii.1993, 2 ♂♂, F. Araya lgt., L N 536100_291400 #1952 (1 ♂ FSCA, 1 ♂ INBIO); near Puerto Viejo, La Selva Biological Station,
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<geoCoordinate id="97D0EB9300F76B86668882F786EA466E" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="10.416667">10°25'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D1AD0E89D0626C1F9B2D3D50E5B0ED5A" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-84.0">84°00'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 179 ft [= 55 m a.s.l.], at light, 1.iii.2004, 1 ♂, C. R. Bartlett, J. Cryan and J. Urban lgt. (DARC).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C7E6F122C267B01E104CBD800C0CE1BC" originalValue="Limón">Limon</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Amubri [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9E6B05198A9C7E1ADF6B2474BEC3BEED" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.526111">9°31'34"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1F6796A7F41D5AD31241AF581C2D0988" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-82.95222">82°57'08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 70 m a.s.l., 12.-31.x.1993, 1 ♂, G. Gallardo lgt., L S 385500_578000 #2407 (INBIO); Amubri, A. C. Amistad, 70 m a.s.l., 2.-20.ix.1993,
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A3CB12E8F6114A82A6F9803D7F92AE71" pageId="22" pageNumber="369" start="start">1</pageBreakToken>
|
||
♂, G. M. Gallardo lgt., L S 385500_578000 #2368 (INBIO); Cerro Tortuguero [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8C8AC9E86CB1E069860036CA44ECBE3B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.583889">10°35'02"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="98CD5750ECCA0895B9E7A6C0FF8563B2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.52723">83°31'38"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], P.N. Tortuguero, 100 m a.s.l., xi.1989, 1 ♂, J. Solano lgt., L-N 285000, 588000 (INBIO); Cerro Tortuguero, P.N. Tortuguero, 0-100 m a.s.l., v.1990, 1 ♀, J. Solano lgt., L-N 285000, 588000 (INBIO); Cerro Tortuguero, P.N. Tortuguero, 0-120 m a.s.l., vi.1991, 2 ♂♂, R. Delgado lgt., L-N 285000, 588000 (INBIO); Est. Cuatro Esquinas [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4344C599338E87E60CDB7A62D9D3DA05" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.456388">10°27'23"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3DA60177DEB1F665B20BF3A14F26F068" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.67194">83°40'19"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], P. N. Tortuguero, 0 m a.s.l., 27.iii.-29.iv.1992, 2 ♂♂, D. Garcia lgt., L-N 280000, 590500 (INBIO); Est. Hitoy Cerere, R. Cerere, Res. Biol. Hitoy [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="5168816A6510A29570AEBF84E59A0DC5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.6472225">9°38'50"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C4846B52D0E6FE2F7B178109BBC6D38" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.07083">83°04'15"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 100 m a.s.l., 28.-12.[sic!].iv.1992, 1 ♂, E. Lopez lgt., L-N 184200, 643300 (INBIO);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6FECAAE9B751CE37020918D86B0860A9" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sardinas, R.N.F.S. Barra del Colorado [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3D714C7E37B46169CE7AB4D63F6CAF6A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="10.768611">10°46'07"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8C0E360A199FB22D2BA49B258705C1D7" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.585556">83°35'08"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10 m a.s.l., 14.x.1992, 1 ♂, F. Araya lgt., L N 291500_564700 (INBIO);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C480755A642803D89367077EF20D8427" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sardinas, R.N.F.S. Barra del Colorado, 10 m a.s.l., 12.-30.ix.1993, 4 ♂♂ 4 ♀♀, F. Araya lgt., L N 291500_564700 #2355 (2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀ INBIO, 1 ♂ BMNH, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ NHMW, 1 ♀ NMPC);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5B82925D8AFBFD01D65156A536919FAC" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sardinas, R.N.F.S. Barra del Colorado, 10 m a.s.l., 11.-19.x.1993, 1 ♀, F. Araya lgt., L N 291500_564700 #2398 (INBIO);
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6D692742CEF4BA9E6CEB68885DB410DE" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Sardinas, R.N.F.S. Barra del Colorado, 10 m a.s.l., 2.-12.i.1994, 1 ♂, F. Araya lgt., L N 291500_564700 #2552 (INBIO); R.V.S., Barra del Colorado, Camino a Linda Vista, 98 m a.s.l., 19.viii.2004, 1 ♂, B. Gamboa, W. Porras, D. Briceno, M. Moraga and Y.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="29ED480AC53F317F4AAD8173242CC4EF" originalValue="Cárdenas">Cardenas</normalizedToken>
|
||
lgt., light trap, LN 284965 568835//77943 (INBIO); Sardinas, Barra del Colorado, 15 m a.s.l., 27.iii.-3.iv.1995, 2 ♂♂, F. Araya lgt., L N 291900 565900 #4414 (INBIO); Sector Cerro Cocori, Fca de E. Rojas [E. Rojas' farm;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B0774D233AA29BA93AC21EE005CD5CF5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="10.6">10.60°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D8CA21A1953B2BCB9A2B64F954A19A3D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="-83.72">83.72°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], xi.1990, 1 ♂, E. Rojas lgt., L-N-286000, 567500 (INBIO). Puntarenas Province: Esquipulas de Tasazu, 27 km NE of Quepos, 27.v.2003, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀, J. C. Burne lgt. (DBTC); Est. Agujas [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="02215B126EC1CB5119BEF88E07EE631C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.537998">8.537998°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CF358D90C15F558803B9C3AB4BE6B9C6" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.47138">83.471381°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 300 m a.s.l., night collecting, 25.-28.x.1995, 1 ♂, A. Azofeifa lgt., L_S_276750_526550 #6373 (INBIO); Est. Quebrada Bonita, R. B. Carara [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="A59822B050CCE274788AFCB03FFE1CED" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.78389">9°47'02"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BA64A79DA2C6A457A6A2795E6AAF875B" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-84.56722">84°34'02"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 80 m a.s.l., xi.1994, 1 ♂, J. C. Sobrio lgt., L N 194500_469850 #3290 (INBIO); Est. Sirena [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F7781151545E799FE75A187FDE7BCC71" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.543612">8°32'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E236C7FA84F5143609C8333EE933528C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.52167">83°31'18"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], P. N. Corcovado, 0-100 m a.s.l., x.1989, 1 ♂, G. Fonseca lgt., L-S-270500, 508300 (INBIO FSCA); x.1989, 1 ♂, G. Fonseca lgt., L-S-270500, 508300 (FSCA); the same locality, x.1989, 1 ♂, C. Saborio lgt., L-S-270500, 508300 (INBIO FSCA); Est. Sirena, P. N. Corcovado, 1-100 m a.s.l., vi.1990, 1 ♂, G. Maass lgt., L-S-270500, 508300 (INBIO); Est. Sirena, P. N. Corcovado, 1-100 m a.s.l., vi.1990, 1 ♀, N. Obando lgt., L-S-270500, 508300 (INBIO); Est. Sirena, P. N. Corcovado, 1-100 m a.s.l., v.1994, 1 ♂, G. Fonseca lgt., L S 270500_508300 #2899 (INBIO); Sirena, Corcovado Nat. Pk., Osa Peninsula, 14.viii.1980, 1 ♂, H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs lgt., INBIO, CRI001 715796 (INBIO FSCA); Golfo Dulce, P.N. Corcovado, Est. Agujas [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ECC28A7A500CD73954AD471C66876C4B" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.537998">8.537998°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="DACA7B108ECFCC0F085249840ED3D1B9" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-83.47138">83.471381°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 200-300 m a.s.l., 10.-12.x.2007, 1 ♂, J. A. Azofeifa lgt., Tp. Luz [= light trap], L_S_276750_526550 #92557 (INBIO); Lepanto,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C531A76AE7133526BD2931C418651E1D" originalValue="Montaña">Montana</normalizedToken>
|
||
Grande, Estac. Karen Mogensen [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22CEE6235A6E4FE7697C56135B36FA5C" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.870556">9°52'14"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="74EE9437082A5A999E58A872D7EA592D" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-85.058334">85°03'30"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 320 m a.s.l., 25.-30.ix.2003, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, Y. Cardenas lgt., Tp. de Luz [= light trap], L_N_205600_420300 #75455 (INBIO); near Villa Neily [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D03EB7F998387FECE67012E0FDE2BB66" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.646389">8°38'47"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CF95C97FD05C0C3DF69E625AECA74B46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-82.94556">82°56'44"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 5.-11.viii.1963, 1 ♂, C. L. Hogue lgt. (DARC); Osa, Ciudad P[uer]to
|
||
<normalizedToken id="85961BF5A3E72D091D57E93D0991BD76" originalValue="Cortés">Cortes</normalizedToken>
|
||
[ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="16EEDF9F7B4ADD8E8210616C9D7FF7AA" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.964444">8°57'52"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0A42587185D1D9F5393E6A9F68D64195" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.52583">83°31'33"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Cuesta del Burro, 680 m a.s.l., 6.vi.2005, 1 ♂,
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="2A0941805FFA24FBE9FC703894F0A1DF" pageId="23" pageNumber="370" start="start">J</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. Montero, B. Gamboa, J.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0C91FA4B55EE916D98826E31EA2052B8" originalValue="Gutiérrez">Gutierrez</normalizedToken>
|
||
, M. Moraga, J. Azofeifa, Y.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="693DDB1FA5350DDD1998F2EE9D44EC4F" originalValue="Cárdenas">Cardenas</normalizedToken>
|
||
and J. Mata, Tp. Luz. [= light trap], L_S_330629_517352 #83476 (INBIO); Osa Peninsula, Sirena, Corcovado Nat. Pk., 13.viii.1980, 2 ♂♂, D. H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs lgt. (INBIO); R. Priv. Karen Mogensen, Alred.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C02EC00685DE59284C00877693666742" originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 350 m a.s.l., 6.vii.2003, 1 ♀, M. A. Zumbado and W. Porras lgt., Tp. Luz. Mercurio [= mercury vapor light], L N 205600 420300 #74586 (INBIO); R.V.S.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AB5E73404B2789D91806C60E182CF31B" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Piro, Golfito [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36EAE1F2F2C02474C7F5BB92F6E9B090" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.619166">8°37'09"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="188233CEDE9A71309B5BF9B4F4B86EFD" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.14444">83°08'40"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Finca Catalino, 200 m a.s.l., 16.ix.2004, 1 ♀, Y. Cardenas, D.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8FB07FDCAD3B363F747B095934801D0A" originalValue="Briseño">Briseno</normalizedToken>
|
||
and B. Gamboa, Luz. [= light trap], L_S_264550_535590 #78215 (INBIO); Rancho Quemado [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22590B490C061A0C78FC99A02639CF42" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.681945">8°40'55"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="36593A53B204D4B12FD81A23AED2BADB" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-83.56056">83°33'38"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Peninsula de Osa, x.1990, 6 ♂♂ 13 ♀♀, F. Quesada lgt., L-S-292500, 511000 (1 ♂ 5 ♀♀ FSCA, 2 ♂♂ 5 ♀♀ INBIO, 1 ♀ BMNH, 1 ♂ 1 ♀ HNHM, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀ NMPC); Rancho Quemado, Pen.[insula de] Osa, x.-xi.1990, 1 ♀, B. Apu lgt., L-S-292500, 511000 (INBIO); Rancho Quemado, Pen.[insula de] Osa, i.1991, 3 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀, F. Quesada lgt., L-S-292500, 511000 (INBIO); Rancho Quemado, Pen.[insula de] Osa, iv.1991, 1 ♂, J. C. Saborio lgt., L-S-292500, 511000 (INBIO); Sirena, Corcovado Nat. Pk., Osa Penin.[sula], 5.-11.i.1981, 1 ♀, D. H. Janzen and W. Hallwachs lgt. (INBIO). San
|
||
<normalizedToken id="59527F0CFA0499DF68F4685B34FF22C3" originalValue="José">Jose</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Est. Bijagual [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F278DAB984EA2AEBEC7943DBA9164C54" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.728611">9°43'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7DB4F67D33221676F906DE8A66C21522" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-84.56917">84°34'09"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Res. Biol. Carara, 500 m a.s.l., ix.1990, 1 ♂, G. Varela lgt., L-N-192250, 474760 (INBIO). - PANAMA: Bocas del Toro Province: 12 km W Chiriqui Grande [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BD843655CEAD612CF2658CFEF206D063" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="8.992223">8°59'32"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1CDD6747DC67AA95BB55C0A3A90C8381" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-82.25361">82°15'13"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 10.-13.v.1999, 2 ♂♂, Morris and Wappes lgt. (JEEC).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="62D50A8B77D9CFAD37EA7ACD2681EA86" originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Finca La Suiza, 5.3 km N Los Planes,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DB0E871021533DAB696F5BD0CC44DB9" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="8.65">8°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ADEF51EE8C32D322110AA93E1BF26784" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-82.2">82°12'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 4500' [= 1372 m a.s.l.], 26.-30.v.1995, 1 ♂, B. Ratcliffe and M. Jameson lgt. (DBTC).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="5C52148E9AC9AB3531E922F74FD34694" originalValue="Coclé">Cocle</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Rio Indio Lodge, N El Valle,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3917E5E44481AF4A24EAB948D38A12EB" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.6629715">8°39'46.7"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2F409CB45264A50D3EED214BAD417DB4" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-80.118866">80°7'7.9"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 575 m a.s.l., 23.-27.ii.2012, 1 ♀, J. B. Heppner lgt. (FSCA).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B0A0116D187D2FB0D89D23E21DF6751E" originalValue="Colón">Colon</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Pipeline Road, km 0, 9°7'19"N, 79°42'53"W, beating of forest vegetation along strips for boat navigation signs, 31.viii.2010, 1 ♂ 2 ♀♀, L. Sekerka lgt. (MMBC).
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9E4CC37B6B1E55874E6041ED52403537" originalValue="Panamá">Panama</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province: Campana [= Cerro Campana], 2785 ft [= 849 m a.s.l.],
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="AC2F8F47403E1D954FE88BF90DA73B8D" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.682">8°40.920'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2AF6F03E01700366CE26490C11FD0389" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.92885">79°55.731'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 28.v.-9.vi.2008, 1 ♀, D. C. Robacker lgt. (DBTC); 10-12 km N El Llano, 3.-8.vi.1986, 1 ♀, E. Giesbert lgt. (FSCA); El
|
||
<normalizedToken id="789D321C702E5E104000A49D7CA7CA91" originalValue="Llano–Carti">Llano-Carti</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rd. [= road], km 10-13 [ca.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="811C6FC43EE35D0F384EE47A0BED4F60" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="9.293612">9°17'37"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="214E196AE9AF61FE15E6223E3129C96C" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="-78.978615">78°58'43"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 3.-7.vi.1984, 1 ♀, R. L. Penrose, F. T. Hovore and P. H. Sullivan lgt. (DBTC); K[m] 8-13 El
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7E3071BA67020C216EA0641E7DBC878A" originalValue="Llano–Carti">Llano-Carti</normalizedToken>
|
||
Rd. [= road], 10.-13.v.1996, 2 ♂♂ 1 ♀, Wappes, Huether and Morris lgt. (1 ♂ 1 ♀ DBTC, 1 ♂ JEEC); PN Chagres, Cerro Jeffe,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="229E103AB8589E4E71B6A2822DC1801A" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="9.238334">9°14.3' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="57B5D8095945470FF3105EDF18DE7B40" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-79.401665">79°24.1' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 700-950 m a.s.l., lower montane forest; individual collecting, 18.-19.viii.2017, 2 ♂♂, M. Seidel and L. Sekerka lgt. (NMPC). San Blas Province: Nusagandi [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CC83D2EB6FFE60E62A293C4748C08C53" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="9.3489">9.3489°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="537343CC96241A1DD871228A5EFADA83" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="-78.966">78.966°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 18.-20.v.1993, UV light, 3 ♂♂, E. Riley lgt. (2 ♂♂ DARC, 1 ♂ DBTC); Nusagandi, at light, 250-350 m a.s.l., 26.vii.1995, 1 ♂ 3 ♀♀, C. W. and L. B.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4383427367A49FCA7662860FFCC28170" originalValue="O’Brien">O'Brien</normalizedToken>
|
||
lgt. (JEEC); San Blas, Punta Eseoses [=
|
||
<normalizedToken id="54E25C745E49717D4183332D0DF17846" originalValue="Escocés">Escoces</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0B29672AD93BF9083DE94A8825FAEBBC" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="8.85">8.85°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="05BC72F76E29BFDAB489B40118D12B83" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-77.6333">77.6333°W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Lt. Trap, ii.-iii.1979, 1 ♂ 1 ♀, Caroline Ash lgt., H. D. Engleman det. as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0BCCE423A2A651BFAA6F0D777B693B1" genus="Rhyncholepta" lsidName="Rhyncholepta grandicallosa" pageId="23" pageNumber="370" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rhyncholepta grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
(JEEC). Veraguas Province: Santa
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8C21CCB48B96665172290505C3EF74BD" originalValue="Fé">Fe</normalizedToken>
|
||
env., Cascada Alto de Piedra,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7A788E9A938926DB229FF40CAE4030C4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="8.516666">8°31.0'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2B23141DDBB0CE000D3ACD32C0054378" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-81.121666">81°07.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 830 m a.s.l., lower montane forest, individual collecting, 12.ix.2017, 1 ♂, J.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C164E8E22932A7671ED48AD9042F9823" originalValue="Hájek">Hajek</normalizedToken>
|
||
lgt. (NMPC). - All the paratypes are bearing the following identification label: "PARATYPUS / RHYNCHOLEPTA / grandicallosa subsp. / CENTROAMERICANA nov. / det. Kment, Eger, Rider 2017 [printed, yellow label]".
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7C90C9BAB72894948F73E5B58C392EA9" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="376" pageId="24" pageNumber="371" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="923FF3DCA5CC4B42F8355BAD6694E18B" pageId="24" pageNumber="371">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="D14783B32B0F3B3B0E4BB9B457BEB479" pageId="24" pageNumber="371" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="44704FD3EBC1BBCE7C4BFD72396F0B13" pageId="24" pageNumber="371">
|
||
Coloration, structure of head, thorax and pregenital abdomen, and vestiture as in other species of the genus (see redescription of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F546E8D246B18C776A559CB3FF3FE0FA" genus="Rhyncholepta" lsidName="Rhyncholepta" pageId="24" pageNumber="371" rank="genus">Rhyncholepta</taxonomicName>
|
||
above) except the following characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2CD06F186153A222D8DDA72749ED4567" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="24" pageNumber="371">
|
||
Apex of scutellum with anteapical black V-shaped stripe usually well developed, wide (Figure 20) to narrow (Figs 21-22), less frequently reduced to small black spot
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="0F7C18FDB88610335A0DC2194620B48B" pageId="25" pageNumber="372" start="start">on</pageBreakToken>
|
||
each lateral margin at anterior end of apical V-shaped callosity (Figure 19); all color forms can be syntopic (e.g. Costa Rica, Rio
|
||
<normalizedToken id="10788D1084E4DDA4FB5AB0958BF155B4" originalValue="Sárdinas">Sardinas</normalizedToken>
|
||
, INBIO). Apical callosity V-shaped, robust, branches of V forming ca. one third to one half of width, tip of scutellum with distinct triangular callosity (Figs 19-22).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AE735E118778BEAB5E20AF8466A20710" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="25" pageNumber="372">
|
||
Male genitalia. Genital capsule in ventral view more or less constricted lateroapically (Figs 32: arrow, 34: arrow, 56: arrow, 58: arrow), posterolateral angles prominent, ca.
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="C22FCB96445E73BD140091C395BFCC81" pageId="26" pageNumber="373" start="start">rectangular</pageBreakToken>
|
||
(Figs 32, 34, 56, 58); dorsal wall at base of posterolateral angles shallowly to deeply impressed (56: arrow, 58: arrow, 67-68). Ventral rim in ventral view bilobed apically, with shallow V-shaped notch medially (Figs 32-35); hypandrial projections not visible in ventral view (Figs 32-35). Hypandrium in posterior view with pair of large lobe-like anterior projections, apices appearing acute (Figs 44, 45: ap, 46, 47: ap) and short-pointed posterior projections directed posterolaterad (Figs 45: pp, 47: pp); lateral projections not visible in ventral view but site of their attachment apparent as obtuse angle laterally on anterior projections (Figure 45: lbp, 47: lbp). Anterior
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="9DFA300EF2F04070747CD1BF94331CF8" pageId="27" pageNumber="374" start="start">hypandrial</pageBreakToken>
|
||
projections in most exposed (dorso-posterolateral) view smaller than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="33155D420A592115CE8E73E69860C9B1" lsidName="Rh. grandicallosa" pageId="27" pageNumber="374" rank="subSpecies" species="grandicallosa" subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. grandicallosa grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
, parabolic, with narrowly rounded apex (Figs 73: ap, 74: ap). In dorsal view, apices of anterior hypandrial projections directed anterodorsally, median outline straight (Figs 56, 57: ap, 58, 59: ap; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5E7C95448EAAC47F2F4C724A8236C2A" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="27" pageNumber="374" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. g. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
convex); lateral hypandrial projections long (appearing longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="763F26C36192D41B30537284E7CFD827" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="27" pageNumber="374" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. g. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
), golf-club "handles" nearly parallel, suddenly curved inwards (ca. in right angle) apically (Figs 57:
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A851043F49900BA5A5EC9F5D4E7B98A0" pageId="28" pageNumber="375" start="start">lp</pageBreakToken>
|
||
, 59: lp, 73: lp, 74: lp). Phallus (Figs 81-83) conjunctival sclerites (Figure 82: cjs) and aedeagus strongly S-shaped as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="87588F85267A3B6756B44ED183B9F58C" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="28" pageNumber="375" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. g. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figure 79;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97F84950F2EE0FF2D0B66D96A70D9C43" author="Becker, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="389 - 399" title="Sobre o genero Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae)." volume="31" year="1971">Becker and Grazia-Vieira 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 10).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94BA26DCA8AC4A2D9E51A08F494E94A" pageId="29" pageNumber="376">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="57A4EB39FA23166EAC046972469529EB" pageId="29" pageNumber="376" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
|
||
genitalia. Posterior edges of laterotergites VIII posteriorly as long as or slightly more prominent compared with laterotergites IX (Figure 91) (within variation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="05640530519B537F6B27C1990219C665" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="29" pageNumber="376" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. g. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="568089DC97F2AC04A067B92930E829D7" pageId="29" pageNumber="376">Measurements. Table 1. Measurements of holotype (in mm): Body length 13.19, body length to segment VII 11.64, head length 2.56, head width 2.41, interocular width 1.11, length of antennomeres: I - 0.84, IIa - 1.43, IIb - 2.73, III - 3.44, IV - 2.73, pronotum length 2.71, pronotum width 7.88, scutellum length 4.65, scutellum width 3.83.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EB788D1376C22E9771AB33A2849D35CF" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="29" pageNumber="376" type="variability">
|
||
<paragraph id="119BC18DC70781229F67F4059B1FAE86" pageId="29" pageNumber="376">Variability.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FBB97646BBD97E20EEDA47352855A61A" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="29" pageNumber="376">
|
||
Besides the usual variation in coloration and structure within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D20C617FBEB43D2B659AD7101EF1F695" genus="Rhyncholepta" lsidName="Rhyncholepta" pageId="29" pageNumber="376" rank="genus">Rhyncholepta</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, we observed some variability of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D166DC764EE849BCA5729215B2BADA1F" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="29" pageNumber="376" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="centroamericana">Rh. g. centroamericana</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the structure of the genital capsule and hypandrium, as illustrated in two males. One is from Panama, Pipeline Road (Figs 32-33, 44-45, 56-57, 67, 73; namely genital capsule slightly constricted posterolaterally [Figs 32, 56], anterior hypandrial projection longer, with apex
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="9E9E93D8CA669D7D6EBAF808ABA6675F" pageId="30" pageNumber="377" start="start">more</pageBreakToken>
|
||
prominent, and median margin slightly less concave medially [Figs 45: ap, 57: ap, 73: ap]). The second male is from Costa Rica, Rancho Quemado (Figs 34-35, 46-47, 58-59, 68, 74; namely genital capsule hardly constricted posterolaterally [Figs 34, 58], anterior hypandrial projection shorter, with apex less prominent, and median margin slightly more concave medially [Figs 47: ap, 59: ap, 74: ap]). The posterolateral constric
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="A471E903D06129DEE72E50C57C983526" pageId="31" pageNumber="378" start="start">tion</pageBreakToken>
|
||
of the genital capsule in the specimen from Panama, Pipeline Road (Figs 32, 56: arrow) is somewhat intermediate between the typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="117A1064FD059E24AAFEC35EDBFB26F0" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="31" pageNumber="378" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="grandicallosa">Rh. g. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Figs 30, 54: arrow) and the population from Costa Rica, Rancho Quemado (Figs 34, 58: arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4993BCE5421A63D3C2E3326CC5BA108" pageId="31" pageNumber="378" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DFE3C526EA829C540DAED5EE1293D993" pageId="31" pageNumber="378">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="917827333AF5E588F6E92ABA58A45850" pageId="31" pageNumber="378">The subspecies name is a Latin adjective centroamericanus (-a, -um) referring to its Central American distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FB87FCE077AC6D5447336B65B309196F" pageId="32" pageNumber="379" type="bionomics">
|
||
<paragraph id="7D2272FFCF40F0070BD0AC849333D9DD" pageId="32" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="BE99B89B1B1C5AD0F7EDD73949A9E5E2" pageId="32" pageNumber="379" start="start">Bionomics</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A7547E7E2B9C892F82A5F29C9A750DA9" pageId="32" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Most specimens were collected by various types of light traps (UV light, mercury vapor light, metal halide light, black light) in or adjacent to dense forests. According to JE Eger, it has never been collected by hand catching, sweeping, or beating vegetation during the day or night. In Panama, three specimens were collected by "beating of forest vegetation along strips for boat navigation signs" (J Sekerka, pers. comm.) and one in "lower montane forest, [by] individual collecting" (J
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3142CCCCDDB586CFB2E5D8882A18D2F8" originalValue="Hájek">Hajek</normalizedToken>
|
||
, pers. comm.) but without detailed information. Collection dates indicate that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C63996D5AAFE80CCC3FDEDD97CCE009F" lsidName="Rh. g." pageId="32" pageNumber="379" rank="subSpecies" species="g." subSpecies="centroamericana">Rh. g. centroamericana</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs year round, though most specimens were collected between May and October (Figure 95) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4FFCDC34272BB74E4AE3A5BD1D5970F9" author="Becker, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="389 - 399" title="Sobre o genero Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae)." volume="31" year="1971">Becker and Grazia-Vieira 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4CBE5C519698D896DB5102E7099A9E62" author="Arismendi, N" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="218 - 236" title="Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Honduras: a checklist with description of a new ochlerine genus." volume="17" year="2003">Arismendi and Thomas 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; present paper).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A486D287C563A1FC9ED625E6DAAB231D" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1A996E725EDAD650CFB2589819355D9C" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="2F537B3C6B0DFF40C5BCACACCC00D6DE" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" start="start">Distribution</pageBreakToken>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="44305D8B839F27B6DF91287D620AE8DD" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">
|
||
(Figure 98). Mexico: Chiapas (new country record); Belize (new country record); Guatemala (new country record); Honduras (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="0C541B8C19571E8C44BB1E9281D515DD" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">Arismendi 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="72954022837722B5C9E1A0BA9705119B" author="Arismendi, N" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="218 - 236" title="Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of Honduras: a checklist with description of a new ochlerine genus." volume="17" year="2003">Arismendi and Thomas 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, both as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E142A38D1D819BE7FF93FD9373BBD6B" lsidName="Rh. grandicallosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rh. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Costa Rica (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="89B8A5385350EA93F213271A3D91FCE9" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">Arismendi 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47ABFFC5455636D2BCEAE04E3EE0B2B7" lsidName="Rh. grandicallosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rh. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
); Panama (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="A07470F4869B4236A695774BAA731821" author="Becker, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Biologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="389 - 399" title="Sobre o genero Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911, com a descricao de uma nova especie (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Pentatominae)." volume="31" year="1971">Becker and Grazia-Vieira 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17570B0A302CD1BA8DF7B329EE666C13" author="Froeschner, RC" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="42" pageNumber="389" pagination="1 - 393" title="True bugs (Heteroptera) of Panama: A synoptic catalog as a contribution to the study of Panamanian biodiversity." volume="61" year="1999">Froeschner 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1E0878975203117951395CE60F08078D" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">Arismendi 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AE1F55EEA8F5B8953B00679542A78385" author="Cambra, RA" journalOrPublisher="Revista Nicaragueense de Entomologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="388" pagination="1 - 21" title="Los Pentatomidos (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) de Panama." volume="149" year="2018">Cambra et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, all as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BC39B54561A484B5E824328EC93F84A" lsidName="Rh. grandicallosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rh. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BF747DDA48048D14FA4092B4F6080135" pageId="33" pageNumber="380">
|
||
The subspecific identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4361C953DD54F223EFFFB310EE6CE315" lsidName="Rh. grandicallosa" pageId="33" pageNumber="380" rank="species" species="grandicallosa">Rh. grandicallosa</taxonomicName>
|
||
population from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="52C6408C7872D0FC52A8D8AEB5D8F7A7" originalValue="Chocó">Choco</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Colombia requires revision.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |