treatments-xml/data/75/78/A7/7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323.xml

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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="4213" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.68782" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37e312a4-6465-4f50-8b1c-b70a74ed5656" ID-PMC="PMC8486730" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-182-93" ID-Pensoft-UUID="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" ID-PubMed="34690509" ModsDocID="1314-2003-182-93" checkinTime="1632515438356" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dudek, Magdalena &amp; Szlachetko, Dariusz L." docDate="2021" docId="7578A7C3AAA95BEE81BE839CE2B71323" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 182: 93-106" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 182" docPubDate="2021-09-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.182.68782" docTitle="Elleanthus lupulinus (Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" lastPageNumber="93" masterDocId="35633BE1AAE15D6B9DE93B0CA13ACAFC" masterDocTitle="Lectotypification of six names in the genus Elleanthus (Orchidaceae) described from J. J. Linden's collection" masterLastPageNumber="106" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="93" updateTime="1732749594109" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="DA9FD6D66E22FFF63397B7ADDB8BC8AB">Lectotypification of six names in the genus Elleanthus (Orchidaceae) described from J. J. Linden's collection</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3D401299C85D79ACAAE5483C34729E57">Dudek, Magdalena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="063B8B021AD5251FEFC07CFCBC14F08C">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="35A60FB7D53265088DD255CD2C22B9B6">Szlachetko, Dariusz L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4FECF4D74C98D306FA7248EEECADD9BE">Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<subSection id="3C83B2C38BABEADA0482E96A91A7DC96" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="typifications">
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<subSubSection id="FF5358ACC234534CEAADD625FF93ECC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="2861B0ABABB64BC75DF461F1B6F2E169" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="0B83B7D8781F3C5B02D6C0E02ABDC067" ID-CoL="7VVXW" LSID="7578A7C3-AAA9-5BEE-81BE-839CE2B71323" authority="(Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." authorityName="(Lindl.) Rchb. f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Elleanthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Elleanthus lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Elleanthus lupulinus (Lindl.) Rchb.f., Annales Botanices Systematicae 6: 483. 1861.</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8D126DB858000675B9D2968183A02D82" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<taxonomicName id="2E6C255DA0A188B80261CDE115C368E4" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Evelyna lupulinus</taxonomicName>
Basionym:
<taxonomicName id="02566C6F9F6983B88D55E33F7B343D1E" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulinus" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulinus">Evelyna lupulinus</taxonomicName>
Lindl.,
<taxonomicName id="A566918FDB09B71DC64AEC388C12B61B" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
Lindenianae 11. no. 63. 1846. Type: Venezuela, Merida &quot;plant from the vicinity of the Paramo of the Sierra Nevada, at the height of 10 000 feet [3038 m], August&quot;,
<emphasis id="C8C292C5B8091B906CE8E60CDA948D62" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Linden 642</emphasis>
; Lectotype (designated by
<bibRefCitation id="2C8D1CAF5DC63688D86C43ABAD137515" author="Garay, LA" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="57 - 110" refId="B9" refString="Garay, LA, 1978. Elleanthus. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm: 57 - 110" title="Elleanthus." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador." year="1978">Garay 1978</bibRefCitation>
: 88): K-L; isolectotypes: P (P00389658), W-R (W-R17080, W-R51365), MO (MO1109600).
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="7FBC3B9DC8BAE3C47CAE6E7013C7234B" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" type="notes">
<paragraph id="04F42AE540B466603E141AC1C1AE7C03" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AA3F0070664145632AC09F40D6854ECE" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">
<bibRefCitation id="5E9D77263C43391B014EB7C5C15549B9" author="Dodson, CH" journalOrPublisher="Fonds Mercator, Brussels" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B3" refString="Dodson, CH, Luer, CA, 2010. Flora of Ecuador 25(3). Botanical Institute, University of Goeteborg, Riksmuseum, Stockholm." title="Flora of Ecuador 25 (3). Botanical Institute, University of Goeteborg, Riksmuseum, Stockholm." year="2010">Dodson and Luer (2010)</bibRefCitation>
selected a specimen from the Kew Herbarium as the holotype. This action is against the rules of the Code of Botanical Nomenclature. In the protologue,
<bibRefCitation id="3499772C378F8EB18BE81CF4A68AB857" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" author="Lindley, J" journalOrPublisher="Bradbury and Evans, Whitefriars, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B10" refString="Lindley, J, 1846. Orchidaceae Lindenianae: Notes open a collection of orchids formed in Colombia and Cuba by Mr. J. Linden. Bradbury and Evans, Whitefriars, London, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" title="Orchidaceae Lindenianae: Notes open a collection of orchids formed in Colombia and Cuba by Mr. J. Linden." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.66687" year="1846">Lindley (1846)</bibRefCitation>
did not indicate where the type collection was deposited. In accordance with Arts. 9.11 and 9.12 of the ICN (
<bibRefCitation id="DD17F2ED06A9FFA38D179F43CAC7FD48" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
), if the plant name was published without indicating a holotype, a lectotype can be selected. We found that the gathering of
<emphasis id="6BEBB96D33F1461085EED150B7E773B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Linden 642</emphasis>
actually consists of five specimens deposited at K, P, W and MO. All of these specimens are labelled as the type and a comparison of the features against the original description of the species reveals that they correspond to
<taxonomicName id="8EBFB9E5B8735EEB1B65FAAEB5701290" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Evelyna" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Evelyna lupulina" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lupulina">
<emphasis id="45F6CF5CFCC229F82F7312D64DDECD82" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="93">Evelyna lupulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Lindl. In such a situation, the lectotype may be designated from amongst these specimens. However,
<bibRefCitation id="9B36CF9181A0DB937B19E4B2DA6E16ED" author="Garay, LA" editor="Harling, G" journalOrPublisher="Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" pagination="57 - 110" refId="B9" refString="Garay, LA, 1978. Elleanthus. In: Harling, G, Sparre, B, Eds., Flora of Ecuador. Department of Systematic Botany, University of Goeteborg and Section for Botany, Riksmuseum, Stockholm: 57 - 110" title="Elleanthus." volumeTitle="Flora of Ecuador." year="1978">Garay (1978)</bibRefCitation>
, in Flora of Ecuador, used the term type for the K specimen, while it can serve as the lectotype. According to Art. 9.10 of the Code of Nomenclature (
<bibRefCitation id="1887CD86D61DDFBA3A35A07D7E095BC5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
), Garay unknowingly designated a lectotype. A misused term may be corrected because this case meets the requirements of Art. 7.11 (
<bibRefCitation id="635AECA076A9BDD1881F1ADFCABC63B5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" author="Turland, NJ" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Floristica et Geobotanica" pageId="0" pageNumber="93" refId="B19" refString="Turland, NJ, Wiersema, JH, Barrie, FR, Greuter, W, Hawksworth, DL, Herendeen, PS, Knapp, S, Kusber, WH, Li, DZ, Marhold, K, May, TW, McNeill, J, Monro, AM, Prad, J, Price, MJ, Smith, GF, 2018. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Koeltz Botanical Books, Glashuetten." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018" year="2018">Turland et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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