214 lines
27 KiB
XML
214 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="0F3D0E9028BBDC7F47434E87381DA174" ID-DOI="10.12651/JSR.2014.3.2.095" ID-ISSN="2713-8615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8120272" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1688644662942" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Hoi" docDate="2014" docId="75578799FF83B603C5F1F945FD3EFD72" docLanguage="en" docName="JSpeciesRes.3.2.95-122.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Species Research 3 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2014.3.2.095" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372.1:JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleId="4D398BFF45FF8CA9E08F546BB06AE372" docStyleName="JSpeciesRes.2012-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Maxilliclausia Kim 2014, n. gen." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="105" masterDocId="896EFFE1FF8AB609C547FFECFFB6FF8E" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Copepoda (Clausiidae, Pseudanthessiidae, Polyankyliidae) associated with polychaetes from Korea" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="104" updateTime="1689014608315" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9A54FE95192BB8A7F41075A4449F1064">
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<mods:title id="92714489F036CDA30B0481619A103EBD">Six new species of Copepoda (Clausiidae, Pseudanthessiidae, Polyankyliidae) associated with polychaetes from Korea</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F2C2A9C0D67BCBD518AE56C2D31686B9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="01B366876543864F70878314460C250E">Kim, Il-Hoi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="380250A0346890313D9C816DDCC85468">Journal of Species Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="FC6A6D6EC1C5C744A76DE3F77C32F60A">
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<mods:date id="12518966C8A8AFFDBC20FA8D69A98EEA">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1F98BF18E5BA6184F301CEB62F5BBD31">2014-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="917F8779966D2ADB167C337438D15FE3">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="00C7C89A0EC3C08A8280EA691E781D03">95</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="4AE90A526BC27B39D5355FA2F40D05B0">http://dx.doi.org/10.12651/jsr.2014.3.2.095</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="F4A641C0E0EDE0975437A2E257B87960">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="45F592640F2B56EAA28399253349F8D7" type="DOI">10.12651/JSR.2014.3.2.095</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5C9DE41116241FB177850DD0D1D38C7C" type="ISSN">2713-8615</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="10DDB70E74789AB695D0B2EE358B8E06" type="Zenodo-Dep">8120272</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="75578799FF83B603C5F1F945FD3EFD72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:75578799FF83B603C5F1F945FD3EFD72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/75578799FF83B603C5F1F945FD3EFD72" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<subSubSection id="B5E46504FF83B600C5F1F945FE29F94E" box="[182,415,1705,1728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B600C5F1F945FE29F94E" blockId="9.[182,415,1705,1728]" box="[182,415,1705,1728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C5F1F945FEE6F94E" authority="Kim, 2014" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[182,336,1705,1728]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="n. gen.">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C5F1F945FEE6F94E" box="[182,336,1705,1728]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B957E6FF83B600C411F945FE29F94E" box="[342,415,1705,1728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5E46504FF83B600C5D8F905FAB3FD95" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B600C5D8F905FAB3FD95" blockId="9.[159,764,1769,1985]" lastBlockId="9.[824,1430,259,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C5D8F905FE62F88F" bold="true" box="[159,468,1769,1793]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Diagnosis (based on female).</emphasis>
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Body cylindrical, consisting of cephalothorax, second to fifth pedigerous somites, genital somite, and 4 abdominal somites. Caudal ramus with 6 setae. Egg sac containing mutiserial eggs. Antennule 5- or 6-segmented; first segment with 4 setae. Antenna 4-segmented, non-prehensile, and consisting of coxa, basis, and 2-segmented endopod; terminal segment (second endopodal segment) blunt at tip, with setae, and lacking claw or spine. Labrum with elongate, digitiform posteromedian process. Mandible with extremely elongate distal spine. Maxillule lobate, with adhesion pad and setae. Maxilla, as an attachment organ, large and 2-segmented; second segment transformed to sucking disk. Maxilliped absent. Legs 1 and 2 with 2-segmented rami; coxa without inner element. Leg 3 lobate, bearing 3 setae. Leg 4 absent. Leg 5 represented by 2 setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5E46504FF83B600C67FFDC8FAB1FDB5" box="[824,1287,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B600C67FFDC8FAB1FDB5" blockId="9.[824,1430,259,1985]" box="[824,1287,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C67FFDC8FC78FDB2" bold="true" box="[824,974,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<typeStatus id="2245882DFF83B600C67FFDC8FCC4FDB2" box="[824,882,548,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C693FDC9FB70FDB2" authority="Kim, 2014" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[980,1222,549,572]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="propria" status="n. sp.">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C693FDC9FB70FDB2" box="[980,1222,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia propria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B957E6FF83B600C18AFDC8FAB1FDB5" box="[1229,1287,548,571]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5E46504FF83B600C67FFDA8FAA2FD32" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B600C67FFDA8FAA2FD32" blockId="9.[824,1430,259,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C67FFDA8FC0CFDD2" bold="true" box="[824,954,580,604]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The generic name
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C1C4FDA9FAACFDD2" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[1155,1306,581,604]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C1C4FDA9FAACFDD2" box="[1155,1306,581,604]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the combination of the “maxilla”, a mouthpart and “
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C069FD89FA34FDF2" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1863" box="[1326,1410,613,636]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C069FD89FA34FDF2" box="[1326,1410,613,636]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Clausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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”, the name of the
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<typeStatus id="2245882DFF83B600C6ABFD69FBACFD12" box="[1004,1050,645,668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">type</typeStatus>
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genus. It alludes to the possession by the new genus of a characteristic maxilla.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5E46504FF83B603C67FFD29FD3EFD72" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B600C67FFD29FB90F94E" blockId="9.[824,1430,259,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C67FFD29FC11FD53" bold="true" box="[824,935,709,733]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Remarks.</emphasis>
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With the possession of 2-segmented rami of legs 1 and 2, a rudimentary leg 3 consisting of a lobe tipped with three setae, and the absence of leg 4, the new genus
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C63DFCCAFBBAFCB3" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[890,1036,806,829]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C63DFCCAFBBAFCB3" box="[890,1036,806,829]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be placed near the genera
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C001FCCAFC50FCD3" authority="Claparede, 1863" authorityName="Claparede" authorityYear="1863" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Clausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C001FCCAFA23FCB3" box="[1350,1429,806,829]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Clausia</emphasis>
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Claparède, 1863
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C6B6FCAAFCDBFCF3" authority="Bjornberg and Radashevsky, 2009" authorityName="Bjornberg and Radashevsky" authorityYear="2009" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Spionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C6B6FCAAFBD7FCD3" box="[1009,1121,838,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Spionicola</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C120FCAAFCDBFCF3" author="Bjornberg, T. K. S. & V. I. Radashevsky" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref13740" refString="Bjornberg, T. K. S. and V. I. Radashevsky. 2009. A new genus and a new species of Clausiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda) parasitic on Dipolydora armata (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (20): 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="2009">Bjornberg and Radashevsky, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C6E2FC8AFC07FC13" authority="Kim, Sikorski, O'Reilley and Boxshall, 1013" authorityName="Kim, Sikorski, O'Reilley and Boxshall" authorityYear="1013" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Sheaderia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C6E2FC8AFBA7FCF3" box="[933,1041,870,893]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Sheaderia</emphasis>
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Kim, Sikorski, O’Reilley and Boxshall, 1013
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C6FCFC6AFB9BFC13" authorityName="Bjornberg and Radashevsky" authorityYear="2009" box="[955,1069,902,925]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Spionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C6FCFC6AFB9BFC13" box="[955,1069,902,925]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Spionicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in particular, is noticed, because its only species
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C6A5FC4AFCDBFC53" authority="Bjornberg and Radashvsky, 2009" authorityName="Bjornberg and Radashvsky" authorityYear="2009" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Spionicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mystaceus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C6A5FC4AFBDEFC33" box="[994,1128,934,957]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">S. mystaceus</emphasis>
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Bjornberg and Radashvsky, 2009
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</taxonomicName>
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is known as an associate of a polychaete living on molluscan shells in Brazilian waters (Bjornbeg and Radashevsky, 2009). However,
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C11BFBEBFB40FB90" authority="Kim, 2014" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[1116,1270,1031,1054]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="n. gen.">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C11BFBEBFB40FB90" box="[1116,1270,1031,1054]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B957E6FF83B600C1B9FBEAFAFFFB93" box="[1278,1353,1030,1053]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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hardly can be considered to be a relative of these genera, due to a number of its autapomorphic morphological features. The most significant autapomorphy is displayed by its maxilla in which the distal segment is transformed to a sucking disk. This form of maxilla has not been reported in the
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C638FB2BFC46FB50" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1895" box="[895,1008,1223,1246]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Clausiidae</taxonomicName>
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and its related families. In the
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C00FFB2BFCD3FB70" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1895" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Clausiidae</taxonomicName>
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the key limbs for securing attachment to the host are the maxillae and/or maxillipeds, at least in females (
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<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C678FAC4FC4EFAB1" author="Kim, I. - H. & A. Sikorski & M. O'Reilly & G. A. Boxshall" box="[831,1016,1320,1343]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref14462" refString="Kim, I. - H., A. Sikorski, M. O'Reilly and G. A. Boxshall. 2013. Copepods associated with polychaete worms in European seas. Zootaxa 3651 (1): 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2013">
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Kim
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C63FFAC4FC06FAB1" box="[888,944,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C16EFAC4FB75FAB1" authority="Kim, 2014" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[1065,1219,1320,1343]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="n. gen.">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C16EFAC4FB75FAB1" box="[1065,1219,1320,1343]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4B957E6FF83B600C18CFAC4FAA3FAB1" box="[1227,1301,1320,1343]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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the maxilla is transformed to function as an authentic attachment organ. In contrast, other possible attachment devices are suppressed to develop. For examples, the maxilliped is absent, the antenna does not carry any claw on distal segments, and the legs lack spines. The lacking of a maxilliped also is an autapomorphic feature, because all of known species in the
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C15FF9E4FB33F991" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1895" box="[1048,1157,1544,1567]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Clausiidae</taxonomicName>
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are known of their maxillipeds, although this appendage is reduced to a setiferous lobe in some genera such as
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<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C12CF9A5FAB1F9EE" authorityName="Bocquet & Stock" authorityYear="1960" box="[1131,1287,1609,1632]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Pseudoclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C12CF9A5FAB1F9EE" box="[1131,1287,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Pseudoclausia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C07CF9A5FCD3F90E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Spinonicola</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C636F985FBCBF90E" author="Bocquet, C. & J. H. Stock" box="[881,1149,1641,1664]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="139 - 152" refId="ref13849" refString="Bocquet, C. and J. H. Stock. 1963. Copepode parasites d'invertebres des cotes de France. XVI. Description de Pseudoclausia longiseta n. sp. (copepode cyclopoide, famille des Clausiidae). Proc. K. ned. Akad. Wet. C (66): 139 - 152." type="journal article" year="1963">Bocquet and Stock, 1963</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C1CEF985FC11F92E" author="Bjornberg, T. K. S. & V. I. Radashevsky" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="249 - 256" refId="ref13740" refString="Bjornberg, T. K. S. and V. I. Radashevsky. 2009. A new genus and a new species of Clausiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda) parasitic on Dipolydora armata (Polychaeta, Spionidae) in Brazil. Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia 49 (20): 249 - 256." type="journal article" year="2009">Bjornberg and Radashevsky, 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or a segmented vestige as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C042F965FB95F94E" authority="(Kim, 2001 b)" baseAuthorityName="Kim" baseAuthorityYear="2001" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Pontoclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antiqua">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C042F965FC3CF94E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Pontoclausia antiqua</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C6D1F945FBACF94E" author="Kim, I. - H." box="[918,1050,1705,1728]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="217 - 223" refId="ref14329" refString="Kim, I. - H. 2001 b. A new species of Clausia (Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida, Causiidae) associated with the polychaete Arenicola brasilliensis Nonata in Korea. Hydrobiologia 452 (1 / 3): 217 - 223." type="journal article" year="2001">Kim, 2001b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD41368FFF83B603C608F925FE76FE55" blockId="9.[824,1430,259,1985]" lastBlockId="10.[157,763,259,764]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="105" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">
|
||
The presence of distal spine on the mandible is not uncommon in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C143F905FBCEF88E" authorityName="Giesbrecht" authorityYear="1895" box="[1028,1144,1769,1792]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Clausiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This spine is moderately long and tapering as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C177F8E6FB57F8AF" box="[1072,1249,1802,1825]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Mesnilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cluthae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C177F8E6FB57F8AF" box="[1072,1249,1802,1825]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Mesnilia cluthae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(T. and A. Scott, 1896) (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C6ECF8C6FBECF8CF" author="Kim, I. - H. & A. Sikorski & M. O'Reilly & G. A. Boxshall" box="[939,1114,1834,1857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref14462" refString="Kim, I. - H., A. Sikorski, M. O'Reilly and G. A. Boxshall. 2013. Copepods associated with polychaete worms in European seas. Zootaxa 3651 (1): 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Kim
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C6A6F8C6FBA1F8CF" box="[993,1047,1834,1857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or short and stout as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C025F8C6FB13F8EF" authority="Bresciani, 1964" authorityName="Bresciani" authorityYear="1964" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Rhodinicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C025F8C6FC40F8EF" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Rhodinicola gibbosus</emphasis>
|
||
Bresciani, 1964
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C19BF8A6FA38F8EF" author="Kim, I. - H. & A. Sikorski & M. O'Reilly & G. A. Boxshall" box="[1244,1422,1866,1889]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref14462" refString="Kim, I. - H., A. Sikorski, M. O'Reilly and G. A. Boxshall. 2013. Copepods associated with polychaete worms in European seas. Zootaxa 3651 (1): 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2013">
|
||
Kim
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C054F8A6FAFFF8EF" box="[1299,1353,1866,1889]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2013
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C621F886FB4AF80F" authority="O'Reilly, 1995" authorityName="O'Reilly" authorityYear="1995" box="[870,1276,1898,1921]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Megaclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C621F886FBE2F80F" box="[870,1108,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Megaclausia mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C11BF886FB4AF80F" author="O'Reilly, M. G." box="[1116,1276,1898,1921]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="47 - 64" refId="ref14552" refString="O'Reilly, M. G. 1995. A new genus of copepod (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida) commensal with the maldanid polychaete Rhodine gracilior, with a review of the family Clausiidae. J. Nat. Hist. 29: 47 - 64." type="journal article" year="1995">O’Reilly, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C074F886FCD8F82F" author="O'Reilly, M. G." pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="47 - 64" refId="ref14552" refString="O'Reilly, M. G. 1995. A new genus of copepod (Copepoda: Poecilostomatoida) commensal with the maldanid polychaete Rhodine gracilior, with a review of the family Clausiidae. J. Nat. Hist. 29: 47 - 64." type="journal article" year="1995">O’Reilly, 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or tapering and paired as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF83B600C1E5F866FBA9F84F" authority="Ho and Kim, 2003" authorityName="Ho and Kim" authorityYear="2003" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Likroclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namhaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF83B600C1E5F866FCE2F84F" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="104">Likroclausia namhaensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C61CF846FBA9F84F" author="Ho, J. & I. - H. Kim" box="[859,1055,1962,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="568 - 581" refId="ref14037" refString="Ho, J. - s. and I. - H. Kim. 2003. New clausiid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) associated with polychaetes of Korea, with cladistic analysis of the family Clausiidae. J. Crustacean Biol. 23 (3): 568 - 581." type="journal article" year="2003">Ho and Kim, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="996F4B7EFF83B600C113F846FAABF84F" author="Ho, J. & I. - H. Kim" box="[1108,1309,1962,1985]" pageId="9" pageNumber="104" pagination="568 - 581" refId="ref14037" refString="Ho, J. - s. and I. - H. Kim. 2003. New clausiid copepods (Poecilostomatoida) associated with polychaetes of Korea, with cladistic analysis of the family Clausiidae. J. Crustacean Biol. 23 (3): 568 - 581." type="journal article" year="2003">Ho and Kim, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, unlike in these species, the spine in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF80B603C779FEEFFD6BFE94" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[574,733,259,282]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF80B603C779FEEFFD6BFE94" box="[574,733,259,282]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="105">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is markedly elongated, extending to the posterior margin of the maxilla. Therefore, the elongated distal spine of the mandible also is a characteristic feature of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF80B603C7E3FE88FF5CFE15" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF80B603C7E3FE88FF5CFE15" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="105">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in consideration that in clausiids having a single distal spine on the mandible this spine is short, not longer than the proximal segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD41368FFF80B603C5F3FE08FD3EFD72" blockId="10.[157,763,259,764]" pageId="10" pageNumber="105">
|
||
In summary, the new genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AFE4D0CFF80B603C4BBFE08FD2BFE75" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="2014" box="[508,669,484,507]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Clausiidae" genus="Maxilliclausia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="105" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CF8AEA9DFF80B603C4BBFE08FD2BFE75" box="[508,669,484,507]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="105">Maxilliclausia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be clearly defined by its following characteristic features: (1) the antenna is of an unusual form, non-prehensile, without any claw on distal segments, but with large adhesion pad on the two endopodal segments; (2) the labrum has a large, digitiform posteromedian process; (3) the mandible is armed with a very elongate distal spine; and (4) the distal segment of the maxilla is transformed to a sucking disk; and (5) the maxilliped is absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |