247 lines
31 KiB
XML
247 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="68E22BB2556E5F686FD863AC94F4704D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3646.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="beb14aca-17e3-4b0f-b96b-e018f015ae6b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="217862" ID-ZooBank="BD702763-A54A-4A8D-9C24-B768AB2592F3" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460600185326" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Loiácono, Marta, Margaría, Cecilia, Moreira, Denise D. O. & Aquino, Daniel" docDate="2013" docId="750787A7BE4B0449F0DBFABEFCA8F87A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03646p234.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3646 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Szelenyiopria talitae Loiacono et Margaria, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="231" masterDocId="893EFFDFBE4A044AF04CFFF1FF80FFAA" masterDocTitle="A new species of Szelenyiopria Fabritius (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae), larval parasitoid of Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="234" masterPageNumber="228" pageNumber="229" updateTime="1698327389372" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4433F6E2AC57CF4896DC950108139685" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="10B5B1F7233D5C5C39C9E0D214A2A5BF">
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<mods:title id="F5AA9133D6C6B3BD38FD7E748FF88DC0">A new species of Szelenyiopria Fabritius (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae), larval parasitoid of Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus (Forel) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C710F4B7D605962F2E87797F0E8D0F62" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5DC5AD1C530AEF5F2EAF6E9C01F329B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="257F7C2D189D5F7E5146744F565091D7">Loiácono, Marta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C44227E644DDCA85423D83CE3156FC4B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7B1B54B3C1C60FE90BADF294424D0D4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DCB7334DC6B314039FD541D794BAFFDA">Margaría, Cecilia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="36E27407A3A8F9748BB4A46DB2049DBC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2F599D1DD64E060C828E7CFDB3799F4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0E432D5F3F7F8D728A8B325C73AF2A0">Moreira, Denise D. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D7F194782136B551FBD8BD3C4C6414E5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FEA2AC3A31CDECBAD209C8A1C5DDCEB0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="55863E928C009084A581592E1D6B3EC5">Aquino, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8E19A740EB1A2720367BD559C5AAB2F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7032D7FE3FE7CFA38AFF507EA54B047B">
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<mods:title id="9AE7E0B0FE6EF0B6F862E3B03290CAEC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="4DCFF4231C5668F91A16FF52DBB65797">
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<mods:date id="86C1BA9BB33A84FCAD02C58AAEEA18E1">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="28FB560023E9621C7AB0267E8EC726DE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="21F2B98EE758B35863015C2892963101">3646</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="0E67A4B14906B963AC824056A163387A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CDC57E0D37812E3B911638F455453B9B">3</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="5430ED5A270A07BFECADF869C7CD91CF">234</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="D6E05FD8A54CCA0D919E47F977B1F833">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0B1571BFAAF9217EE187463C07B86CCC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3646.3.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B5FD95DE48CF12BE14CF8649CFA5399A" type="GBIF-Dataset">beb14aca-17e3-4b0f-b96b-e018f015ae6b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CF8E2781D3AE59A009584B93549DBFCF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA3E8B9BC3FC5D0946232DE0C22D0C5B" type="Zenodo-Dep">217862</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A837B305974BC72B631FC09AE1512767" type="ZooBank">BD702763-A54A-4A8D-9C24-B768AB2592F3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="750787A7BE4B0449F0DBFABEFCA8F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6145966" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119567229" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6145966" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:750787A7BE4B0449F0DBFABEFCA8F87A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/750787A7BE4B0449F0DBFABEFCA8F87A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE4B044BF0DBFABEFDCCFA5C" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE4B044BF0DBFABEFC87FAC3" blockId="1.[151,775,1359,1418]" box="[151,775,1359,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<heading id="A65981DDBE4B044BF0DBFABEFC87FAC3" bold="true" box="[151,775,1359,1385]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF0DBFABEFC87FAC3" bold="true" box="[151,775,1359,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE4B044BF0DBFABEFD22FAC3" authority="Loiacono et Margaria" authorityName="Loiacono et Margaria" box="[151,674,1359,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF0DBFABEFE0BFAC3" bold="true" box="[151,395,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
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Loiácono
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF241FABEFDA2FAC3" bold="true" box="[525,546,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">et</emphasis>
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Margaría
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E957D8BE4B044BF2E5FABEFC87FAC3" box="[681,775,1359,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE4B044BF0DBFA83FE8AFA20" blockId="1.[151,775,1359,1418]" box="[151,266,1394,1418]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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(
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF0D3FA83FE82FA20" box="[159,258,1394,1418]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1050,1073]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox-0="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1435,179,1035]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1435,193,1814]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1035]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Head in lateral view; B. Fore wing; C. Antenna." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Male. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Antenna." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/217864/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/217865/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE4B044BF0DBFA4AFDCCFA5C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF0DBFA4AFF6EFA79" bold="true" box="[151,238,1467,1491]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF14DFA4BFEC9FA78" box="[257,329,1466,1490]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A, B).
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<typeStatus id="22158813BE4B044BF1EFFA4BFD8FFA78" box="[419,527,1466,1490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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. Length
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<quantity id="3A569B54BE4B044BF235FA4BFD55FA78" box="[633,725,1466,1490]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
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, color dark chestnut brown, except antenna, tegula and legs slightly light; body smooth and shinny.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE4B0449F08BF9F2FAD4FAC6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE4B044BF08BF9F2FBADF890" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,2030]" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF08BF9F2FE8BF9B1" box="[199,267,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Head.</emphasis>
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In dorsal view (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF197F9F3FDA0F9B0" box="[475,544,1538,1562]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A) subglobular, wider than long (1.30), frons unarmed, antennal shelf not margined posteriorly; temples behind eyes relatively long, gradually rounded, POL:LOL:OOL= 3.5:1.5:4; head in lateral view with torulus in upper half of eye (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF2D6F9BBFD5FF9C8" box="[666,735,1610,1634]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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B, 2A); eyes small, ovoid, higher than half head height (1.60), posterior margin rounded; ommatidia relatively small, not convex, ocellus distinctly larger than ommatidium (2.15); postgenal cushion well developed, occipital flange rudimentary; head in frontal view with mandible bidentate, lower tooth slightly longer than upper tooth; palpal formula 5-2; antenna (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF403F947FB12F964" box="[1103,1170,1718,1742]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1050,1073]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1035]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1035]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Head in lateral view; B. Fore wing; C. Antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217864/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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C) 11-segmented; clava strong with 4-clavomeres subrectangular and flattened ventrally, apical segment subconical, longer than preceding clavomere; A1 long and cylindrical, unarmed apically; antennomeres in proportions: (13:2.7), (2.6:1), (2:1.4), (1.85:0.7), (1.38:1), (0.75: 0.3), (0.32:0.26), (0.5:0.42), (0.5:07), (0.4:1), (1.4:0.8).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE4B0449F08BF8B9FA1CFB12" blockId="1.[151,1436,1466,2030]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="231" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE4B044BF08BF8B9FEC6F8F5" box="[199,326,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">
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<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE4B044BF08BF8B9FEC2F8F5" box="[199,322,1864,1887]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="1" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mesosoma</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In dorsal view slightly longer than wide (1.15) (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE4B044BF38AF8B7FB8FF8F4" box="[966,1039,1862,1886]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="229">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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A), with massive hairy cushion anterodorsally; mesoscutum as long as wide; anterior scutellar pit large, rather deep, slightly transverse; scutellar disc moderately convex, axilla slightly smaller than scutellar pit; dorsellum well developed, with three keels; propodeum strongly developed, median keel only moderately produced anteriorly; posterolateral corners of propodeum strongly developed; posterior margin deeply excavated medially; mesopleuron in lateral view moderately convex, metapleuron densely hairy (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F28DFBA9FC83FBDA" box="[705,771,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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B). Wings slightly glassy (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F477FBA9FB03FBDA" box="[1083,1155,1112,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1050,1073]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1035]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,179,1035]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Head in lateral view; B. Fore wing; C. Antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217864/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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B); fore wings 3.6 times longer than wide, submarginal vein reaching proximal third of wing length, stigmal vein moderately developed; hind wings narrow, 10.5 times longer than wide. Legs slender, with long and straight sparse light setae (
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<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F55DFB51FAD3FB12" box="[1297,1363,1184,1208]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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A, B).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="A9D16639BE480448F0DBF83BFB09F84A" box="[151,1161,1994,2017]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" targetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" targetPageId="2">
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE480448F0DBF83BFB09F84A" blockId="2.[151,1161,1994,2017]" box="[151,1161,1994,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE480448F0DBF83BFE93F84A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1994,2017]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE480448F155F83AFE6AF84B" box="[281,490,1995,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE480448F155F83AFE6AF84B" box="[281,490,1995,2017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E957D8BE480448F1BCF83AFDC0F84A" box="[496,576,1995,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE480448F1BCF83AFDC0F84A" bold="true" box="[496,576,1995,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="230">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="A9D16639BE490449F0DBFBEBFB25FB9A" box="[151,1189,1050,1073]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217864/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" targetBox="[151,1435,179,1035]" targetPageId="3">
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F0DBFBEBFB25FB9A" blockId="3.[151,1189,1050,1073]" box="[151,1189,1050,1073]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F0DBFBEBFE93FB9A" bold="true" box="[151,275,1050,1073]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F155FBEAFE6AFB9B" box="[281,490,1051,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F155FBEAFE6AFB9B" box="[281,490,1051,1073]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D4E957D8BE490449F1BCFBEAFDC0FB9A" box="[496,576,1051,1072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F1BCFBEAFDC0FB9A" bold="true" box="[496,576,1051,1072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Female. A. Head in lateral view; B. Fore wing; C. Antenna.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BFB34FB0BFAAA" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BFB34FEBCFB76" box="[199,316,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F107FB35FE0BFB76" box="[331,395,1220,1244]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1994,2017]" captionTargetBox="[196,1393,193,1976]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[196,1394,193,1977]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Female. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Body in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217863/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Petiole 1.5 times longer than wide, completely covered by long whitish hairs; metasoma post petiole in dorsal view about 1.6 times longer than wide, with sparse specialized setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BFAFCFAD4FAC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BFAFCFE84FA8F" bold="true" box="[199,260,1293,1317]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F15FFAFDFED6FA8E" box="[275,342,1292,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Male. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217865/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Body color slightly lighter than female. Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F3FEFAFDFC74FA8E" box="[946,1012,1292,1316]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1814]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1815]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Szelenyiopria talitae sp. nov. Male. A. Body in dorsal view; B. Antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217865/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B) 14-segmented, relatively short and strong, A4–A13 distally knotted with row of verticillate bristles, antennomeres in proportions: (7.3:1.6), (1.7:0.9), (1.9:0.7), (2:0.7), (2:0.7), (2:0.7), (2:0.7), (2:0.5), (0.7:0.4), (0.7:0.4), (0.5:0.4), (0.4:0.4), (0.4:0.4), (1.7:0.4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE490449F08BFA86FEEFFA72" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BFA86FEEFFA72" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BFA86FE32FA3A" bold="true" box="[199,434,1399,1424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="22158813BE490449F1F5FA89FDA4FA3A" box="[441,548,1400,1424]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, female (MZUSP);
|
||
<typeStatus id="22158813BE490449F34DFA88FCEFFA3B" box="[769,879,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, female and male (MLEF);
|
||
<typeStatus id="22158813BE490449F4EBFA88FA95FA3B" box="[1191,1301,1401,1425]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
, female and male (UFPR);
|
||
<specimenCount id="EBA8FD38BE490449F177FA6DFE26FA1E" box="[315,422,1436,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="EBA8FD38BE490449F190FA6DFDC0FA1E" box="[476,576,1436,1460]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="male">18 males</specimenCount>
|
||
(MLP): Bom Jardin (22° 0
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="989A5076BE490449F323FA6DFC34FA1E" box="[879,948,1436,1460]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" precision="925" value="-9.116667">9 07'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="989A5076BE490449F3F6FA6CFBC8FA1E" box="[954,1096,1436,1460]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" precision="15" value="42.419445">
|
||
e
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="989A5076BE490449F381FA6DFBC8FA1E" box="[973,1096,1436,1460]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" precision="15" value="-42.419445">42° 25' 10''</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
W), Río de Janeiro,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="85B97621BE490449F563FA6DFAF6FA1E" box="[1327,1398,1436,1460]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="89101071BE490449F5CDFA6CFF51FA72" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" value="2011-05">V- 2011</date>
|
||
, Moreira coll.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE490449F08BFA15FD1FF926" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BFA15FD1FF926" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BFA15FEC1FA57" bold="true" box="[199,321,1508,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species differs from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F29BFA15FCF0FA56" box="[727,880,1508,1532]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F29BFA15FCF0FA56" box="[727,880,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Szelenyiopria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species by the combination of the following characters: clava strong, anterior scutellar pit rather deep, and median keel only moderately produced anteriorly.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F0DBF9DDFEFFF9EE" box="[151,383,1580,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F0DBF9DDFEFFF9EE" box="[151,383,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to the species of [
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F28FF9DCFB35F9EE" box="[707,1205,1580,1604]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
S. pilosa-S. coriacea-S. lucens-S.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F40DF9DCFB35F9EE" box="[1089,1205,1581,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampeana">pampeana</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
] clade (Loiácono & Margaría 2000) by head ratio; POL>LOL (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F234F9A0FD5CF9C2" box="[632,732,1616,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucens">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F234F9A0FD5CF9C2" box="[632,732,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">S. lucens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F35EF9A0FC22F9C2" box="[786,930,1617,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampeana">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F35EF9A0FC22F9C2" box="[786,930,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">S. pampeana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); hind wing proportions (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F48FF9A0FAC1F9C2" box="[1219,1345,1617,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coriacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F48FF9A0FAC1F9C2" box="[1219,1345,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">S. coriacea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); gaster short, keel sculpture of propodeum (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F262F984FD0EF926" box="[558,654,1652,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F262F984FD0EF926" box="[558,654,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">S. pilosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE490449F08BF969FEFCF97E" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BF969FEFCF97E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BF969FEC6F91A" bold="true" box="[199,326,1688,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The new species is named in honor of Mrs. Talita de Oliveira Moreira, mother of one of the authors (D.D.O.M.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B5B4653ABE490449F08BF92EFCA8F87A" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD1136B1BE490449F08BF92EFCA8F87A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1112,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F08BF92EFE9FF952" bold="true" box="[199,287,1759,1784]" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. In this study, we found that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F2E8F911FC14F952" box="[676,916,1760,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F2E8F911FC14F952" box="[676,916,1760,1784]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
attacks mature larvae of
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F497F911FEA9F8B6" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F497F911FA18F952" box="[1243,1432,1760,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acromyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">A. subterraneus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F0DBF8F5FEA9F8B6" box="[151,297,1796,1820]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Acromyrmex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subterraneus">subterraneus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. All larvae parasitoidized belong to worker forms of the ants and were easily recognized by the dark coloration through the cuticle where the wasps were developing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F33CF8D9FC34F8EA" box="[880,948,1832,1856]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus. A. Healthy larva and parasitized larva; B. Ant larvae showing gregarious parasitoidism; C. Ant worker taking care of a healthy larva; D. Ant worker taking care of a larva attacked." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217866/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3AAE4D32BE490449F392F8D9FB45F8EA" box="[990,1221,1832,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Szelenyiopria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="231" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="talitae">
|
||
<emphasis id="CFDAEAA3BE490449F392F8D9FB45F8EA" box="[990,1221,1832,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Szelenyiopria talitae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is predominantly a solitary parasitoid, but can be gregarious with two to 10 wasps per larva (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F3ADF8BDFBA7F8CE" box="[993,1063,1868,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus. A. Healthy larva and parasitized larva; B. Ant larvae showing gregarious parasitoidism; C. Ant worker taking care of a healthy larva; D. Ant worker taking care of a larva attacked." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217866/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Each larva contains wasps of one sex. The September nest was 100% parasitized (510 ant larvae) but the percentage of parasitoidism of the other nest could not be established. Inside the fungus chamber it was possible to see worker ants taking care of larvae attacked (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F14FF849FEC6F87A" box="[259,326,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus. A. Healthy larva and parasitized larva; B. Ant larvae showing gregarious parasitoidism; C. Ant worker taking care of a healthy larva; D. Ant worker taking care of a larva attacked." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217866/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
D) as if they were healthy larvae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="65952A34BE490449F28EF849FC86F87A" box="[706,774,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1194,1217]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1172]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1173]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Acromyrmex subterraneus subterraneus. A. Healthy larva and parasitized larva; B. Ant larvae showing gregarious parasitoidism; C. Ant worker taking care of a healthy larva; D. Ant worker taking care of a larva attacked." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/217866/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="231">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |