1032 lines
126 KiB
XML
1032 lines
126 KiB
XML
<document id="B1C9472EAE589529CB19FDE2E0C15856" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4044.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4be691ce-6649-4fc2-9c81-b54c72c2179d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="235030" ID-ZooBank="4ABB85F0-D989-4702-9962-BA6E4D26BDE2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461338415922" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kupriyanova, Elena K. & Ippolitov, Alexei P." docDate="2015" docId="741287F4FFE98C26FF25F9E493D521F9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04044p200.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4044 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Bathyvermilia gregrousei Kupriyanova & Ippolitov, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="882BFF8CFFFD8C3CFFB2FFBD972B2071" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) in tetragonal tubes: on a tube convergence path from the Mesozoic to Recent" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="171" updateTime="1698619758002" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="4E58B2495C3CAC2ACB2CE5DB9C770E62">Deep-sea serpulids (Annelida: Polychaeta) in tetragonal tubes: on a tube convergence path from the Mesozoic to Recent</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B38398D931E146B7BB720996085DB1F4">Kupriyanova, Elena K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="148412A772BCFD8472AAA623521E3853">Ippolitov, Alexei P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9EDFFA896B4647BF97D9E7BA9348587B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9C6CB560179EBC7CBCAA6F5F3017279B">
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<mods:date id="65D40310A4911CA9FE635C975C8F195B">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="817DECE14F4ACED54AD789F821DE1A4E">4044</mods:number>
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<treatment id="741287F4FFE98C26FF25F9E493D521F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5324184" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119644913" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5324184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:741287F4FFE98C26FF25F9E493D521F9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/741287F4FFE98C26FF25F9E493D521F9" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFE98C28FF25F9E4934D2688" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C28FF25F9E495042605" blockId="20.[151,559,1625,1685]" box="[151,559,1625,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<heading id="A74C818EFFE98C28FF25F9E495042605" bold="true" box="[151,559,1625,1652]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FF25F9E495042605" bold="true" box="[151,559,1625,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE98C28FF25F9E496E12602" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[151,458,1625,1651]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FF25F9E496E12602" bold="true" box="[151,458,1625,1651]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE98C28FE63F9E795042605" box="[465,559,1626,1652]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C28FF25F9C1967C26E4" blockId="20.[151,559,1625,1685]" box="[151,343,1660,1685]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE98C28FF25F9C197D626E4" box="[151,253,1660,1685]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[244,1343,195,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1343,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. External morphology of polygonal serpulid tubes. Recent species: A— Spirodiscus grimaldii, R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 78. B, C— Bathyditrupa hovei, R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 79. D— Spirodiscus groenlandicus comb. nov., R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 79. E— Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov., R / V VITYAZ, St. 5074. F— Hyalopomatus dieteri sp. nov., R / V JEAN CHARCOT, cruise BIOCAL, St. CP 27. G— Zibrovermilia zibrowii gen. et sp. nov., R / V ALIS, cruise MUSORSTOM 6, St. CP 438. Fossil tubes: H, I— Nogrobs cf. vermicularis, PIN 5485 / 23. J – K— Glandifera cf. vertebralis, spirally coiled juvenile tube with median keel running along the lateral tube side, PIN 5485 / 02. L, M— Glandifera cf. vertebralis, a fragment of straight adult tube with regular peristomes, PIN 5485 / 01. N, O— Tetraserpula barremica, PIN 5485 / 06. P, Q— Tetraditrupa canteriata, PIN 5485 / 04. R – T— Tubulostium discoideum, ARI Od 224 / 70 (the specimen figured by Chiplonkar & Tapaswi, 1973, pl. 11, fig. 15)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235031/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 8–10
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C28FF25F97994D126AB" blockId="20.[151,1126,1732,1785]" box="[151,1018,1732,1754]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
|
||
?"tube de serpulien".—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFE98C28FE30F979952F26AB" author="Fauvel" box="[386,516,1732,1754]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refString="Fauvel, P. (1909) Deuxieme note preliminaire sur les polychetes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la princesse Alice ou deposes dans le Musee oceanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institute Oceanographique, 142, 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1909">Fauvel 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 74–75.—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFE98C28FDDEF97995C426AB" author="Fauvel" box="[620,751,1732,1754]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refString="Fauvel, P. (1914) Annelides non pelagiques provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la Princesse Alice (1885 - 1910). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince, Albert I, 46, 1 - 432." type="journal article" year="1914">Fauvel 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 338–339, pl. 29, fig. 2–6.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C28FF25F95E934D2688" blockId="20.[151,1126,1732,1785]" box="[151,1126,1763,1785]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="DCAB11CCFFE98C28FF25F95E934D2688" box="[151,1126,1763,1785]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE98C28FF25F95E965B2688" ID-CoL="6ZB99" box="[151,368,1763,1785]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Spirodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FF25F95E965B2688" box="[151,368,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Spirodiscus grimaldii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="7D1A10F3FFE98C28FE3CF95995F92688" author="Hartman" box="[398,722,1763,1785]" page="183" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" year="1971">
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<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFE98C28FE3CF95995892688" author="Hartman" box="[398,674,1763,1785]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" refString="Hartman, O. & Fauchald, K. (1971) Deep-water benthic polychaetous annelids off New England to Bermuda and other North Atlantic areas. Part 2. Allan Hancock Monographs in Marine Biology, 6, 1 - 327." type="journal article" year="1971">Hartman & Fauchald 1971</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 183
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
[in part, R/V ATLANTIS-II, St. A119].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFE98C29FF25F89895CB259B" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C28FF25F89892AD2713" blockId="20.[151,1436,1829,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FF25F89896AB274F" bold="true" box="[151,384,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
Prince of
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<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE98C28FE40F89A957B274F" box="[498,592,1831,1854]" name="Monaco" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Monaco</collectingCountry>
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||
, cruise 1896: Azores; St. 663,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE98C28FC16F898933D274F" box="[932,1046,1829,1854]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" value="1896-06-27">27.6.1896</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FB93F89B9383274F" box="[1057,1192,1830,1854]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="15" value="37.475002">37°28'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FB00F8989216274F" box="[1202,1341,1829,1854]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="15" value="-25.529167">25°31'45"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="3B439B07FFE98C28FAFAF89B92B7274F" box="[1352,1436,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.732" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1732.0">1732 m</quantity>
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(empty tubes,
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FE84F8F496AA2713" box="[310,385,1865,1890]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cx5v-6vpi" name="Musee Oceanographique Monaco" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FE84F8F496AA2713" bold="true" box="[310,385,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">MOM</emphasis>
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</collectionCode>
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18 2642); St. 698,
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<date id="88051022FFE98C28FDEAF8F495E12713" box="[600,714,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" value="1896-07-18">18.7.1896</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FD64F8F494182710" box="[726,819,1865,1889]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="925" value="39.183334">39°11'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FC8DF8F494E82710" box="[831,963,1865,1889]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="15" value="30.744444">30°44'40"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="3B439B07FFE98C28FC7CF8F493082710" box="[974,1059,1865,1890]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.846" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="1846.0">1846 m</quantity>
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(empty tubes,
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FB7BF8F4923F2713" bold="true" box="[1225,1300,1865,1890]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FB7BF8F4923F2713" box="[1225,1300,1865,1890]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cx5v-6vpi" name="Musee Oceanographique Monaco" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">MOM</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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18 0475).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE98C29FF75F8D095752226" blockId="20.[151,1436,1829,2031]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="172" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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R/V
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FF4DF8D096FF27F4" box="[255,468,1901,1925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">JEAN CHARCOT</collectionCode>
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, cruise
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FD9FF8D095AE27F4" box="[557,645,1901,1925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">INCAL</collectionCode>
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, SW
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<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE98C28FD75F8D1943D27F4" box="[711,790,1900,1925]" name="Ireland" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">Ireland</collectingCountry>
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- off Brittany: St. 2.1-Pr34-WS1,
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<date id="88051022FFE98C28FB11F8D1923D27F4" box="[1187,1302,1900,1925]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" value="1976-07-30">30.7.1976</date>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FA96F8D192BC27F4" box="[1316,1431,1900,1925]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="92" value="50.323334">50°19.4'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE98C28FF25F82D962427D9" box="[151,271,1936,1960]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" precision="92" value="-13.135">13°08.1'W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="3B439B07FFE98C28FEACF832969627D6" box="[286,445,1935,1960]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5445" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="2.539" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="2544.5" valueMax="2550.0" valueMin="2539.0">2539–2550 m</quantity>
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(
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FE63F83295B127D9" bold="true" box="[465,666,1935,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FE63F832951327D9" box="[465,568,1935,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FDF0F83295B127D9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[578,666,1935,1960]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">MNHN</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FD17F82D95C027D9" box="[677,747,1936,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">POLY</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FD44F82D941727D6" box="[758,828,1936,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FD44F82D941727D6" box="[758,828,1936,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</typeStatus>
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1567,
|
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FC20F832948927D9" bold="true" box="[914,930,1935,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">></emphasis>
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50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FC7AF82D931827D9" box="[968,1075,1936,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FB8CF83293BC27D9" bold="true" box="[1086,1175,1935,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FB8CF83293BC27D9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1086,1175,1935,1960]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">MNHN</collectionCode>
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FB10F82D93C327D9" box="[1186,1256,1936,1960]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">POLY</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FB41F82D921227D6" box="[1267,1337,1936,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
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<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FB41F82D921227D6" box="[1267,1337,1936,1959]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">TYPE</collectionCode>
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</typeStatus>
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1568, 1
|
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<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FF25F80E97D327BA" box="[151,248,1971,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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prepared for
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FE3FF80E96EC27BA" box="[397,455,1971,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">SEM</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FE7FF80F96D027BA" bold="true" box="[461,507,1970,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">AM</emphasis>
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W.46401,> 100
|
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<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FD09F80E940C27BA" box="[699,807,1971,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FC9FF80F947027BA" bold="true" box="[813,859,1970,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">AM</emphasis>
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W.46400, 3 tubes of this set prepared for
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FA99F80E924E27BA" box="[1323,1381,1971,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">SEM</collectionCode>
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<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FADEF80F92B727BA" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1970,1995]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FADEF80F92B727BA" box="[1388,1436,1970,1995]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kjjc-ziy5" name="Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">PIN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5485/13,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FEB3F868961A279F" bold="true" box="[257,305,2005,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FEB3F868961A279F" box="[257,305,2005,2030]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kjjc-ziy5" name="Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">PIN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5485/35,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FE10F86896F8279F" bold="true" box="[418,467,2005,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FE10F86896F8279F" box="[418,467,2005,2030]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kjjc-ziy5" name="Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">PIN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5485/36 and X-ray diffraction analysis sample #1,> 50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE98C28FBFDF86A9391279E" box="[1103,1210,2007,2031]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE98C28FB73F868927C279F" bold="true" box="[1217,1367,2005,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FB73F8689224279F" box="[1217,1295,2005,2030]" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE98C28FAA4F868927C279F" box="[1302,1367,2005,2030]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="20" pageNumber="171">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V.P o l 5550,> 50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE88C29FEA8FF2596AD20C1" box="[282,390,152,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE3FFF2A96E320C1" bold="true" box="[397,456,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE3FFF2A96E320C1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[397,456,151,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23990,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD94FF2A951D20C1" bold="true" box="[550,566,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">></emphasis>
|
||
50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE88C29FDD0FF2595E620C1" box="[610,717,152,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD64FF2A946F20C1" bold="true" box="[726,836,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FD64FF2A946F20C1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" box="[726,836,151,176]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCFEFF2594B120C1" box="[844,922,152,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANEA</collectionCode>
|
||
2015. 937–946,>50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE88C29FB3CFF2593D220C1" box="[1166,1273,152,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FAB0FF2A92B720C1" bold="true" box="[1282,1436,151,176]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
Poly 7022,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FEAAFF06960320A5" bold="true" box="[280,296,187,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">></emphasis>
|
||
50
|
||
<typeStatus id="23008840FFE88C29FEE0FF01969620A5" box="[338,445,188,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE76FF06953C20A5" bold="true" box="[452,535,187,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE76FF06953C20A5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[452,535,187,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1283059); St. 2.1-Pr29-CP9,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FCD4FF0694F320A5" box="[870,984,187,212]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1976-07-27">27.7.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC57FF06937220A5" box="[997,1113,187,212]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="50.256668">50°15.4'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FBEFFF0693FE20A5" box="[1117,1237,187,212]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-13.263333">13°15.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FB52FF06925720A2" box="[1248,1404,187,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" metricValueMax="2.691" metricValueMin="2.659" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2675.0" valueMax="2691.0" valueMin="2659.0">2659–2691 m</quantity>
|
||
(> 30 spec.
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF48FF6396782086" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[250,339,222,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF48FF6396782086" bold="true" box="[250,339,222,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</emphasis>
|
||
</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FEE8FF6296A42087" box="[346,399,223,246]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
51,>50 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD81FF6395492086" bold="true" box="[563,610,222,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46402,>30 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCFDFF6394CD2086" bold="true" box="[847,998,222,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCFDFF6394B62086" box="[847,925,222,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FC16FF6394CD2086" box="[932,998,222,247]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V.P o l 5554,>30 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB5BFF63920F2086" bold="true" box="[1257,1316,222,247]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB5BFF63920F2086" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1257,1316,222,247]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23991, 12 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF65FEBC9665216B" bold="true" box="[215,334,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
NHM
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE88C29FE96FEBC9665216B" box="[292,334,257,282]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FEE4FEBF968F216B" box="[342,420,258,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANEA</collectionCode>
|
||
2015.955–964,> 30 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD68FEBC945F216B" bold="true" box="[730,884,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
Poly 7024,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FC4DFEBC9324216B" bold="true" box="[1023,1039,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">></emphasis>
|
||
30 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FBC6FEBC93EC216B" bold="true" box="[1140,1223,257,282]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FBC6FEBC93EC216B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1140,1223,257,282]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1283062); St. 2.2- Pr37-CP10,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FE90FE9996BE214C" box="[290,405,292,317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1976-07-31">31.7.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE13FE99953E214C" box="[417,533,292,317]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="48.425">48°25.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FD93FE9995B2214C" box="[545,665,292,317]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-15.178333">15°10.7'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FD17FE9895D0214D" box="[677,763,293,317]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.823" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4823.0">4823 m</quantity>
|
||
(5 spec. broken in pieces
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB96FE999374214C" bold="true" box="[1060,1119,292,317]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB96FE999374214C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1060,1119,292,317]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23992); St. 2.2-Pr39-DS11,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FF25FEFA97D02111" box="[151,251,327,352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1976-08-01">1.8.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FEA0FEF596AE2111" box="[274,389,328,352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="48.31333">48°18.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE2EFEFA95382111" box="[412,531,327,352]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-15.191667">15°11.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FD9BFEF595A2212E" box="[553,649,328,352]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.823" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4823.0">4823 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCBCFEFA94622111" bold="true" box="[782,841,327,352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCBCFEFA94622111" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[782,841,327,352]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23933); St. 2.4-Pr48-OS3,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FB1BFEFA92262111" box="[1193,1293,327,352]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1976-08-04">4.8.1976</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FA96FEFA92B32111" box="[1316,1432,327,352]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="46.048332">46°02.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 10°18.7.1'W,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FE84FED696B921F2" box="[310,402,363,387]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.798" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4798.0">4798 m</quantity>
|
||
(tube fragments
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FDD7FED6958B21F5" bold="true" box="[613,672,363,388]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDD7FED6958B21F5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[613,672,363,388]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23994). Same, cruise BIACORES, Azores: St. 92,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FAA5FED692BC21F2" box="[1303,1431,363,387]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1971-10-17">17.10.1971</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FF25FE33962021D6" box="[151,267,398,423]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="39.058334">39°03.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FEAFFE3396BE21D6" box="[285,405,398,423]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-28.458334">28°27.5'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FE14FE33952921D7" box="[422,514,398,423]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450 m</quantity>
|
||
(fragments of 1 empty tube
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCD5FE3394EB21D6" bold="true" box="[871,960,398,423]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCD5FE3394EB21D6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[871,960,398,423]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FC7FFE32932921D7" box="[973,1026,399,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
48); St. 165,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FB07FE32920D21D6" box="[1205,1318,399,423]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1971-01-11">1.11.1971</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FA8AFE3292BC21D6" box="[1336,1431,399,423]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="37.55">37°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FF25FE0C97D221BB" box="[151,249,433,458]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-25.966667">25°58'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FEBAFE0C968E21B8" box="[264,421,433,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0675" metricValueMax="2.085" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2067.5" valueMax="2085.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050–2085 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 spec. in tubes
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FDC5FE0C95FB21BB" bold="true" box="[631,720,433,458]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDC5FE0C95FB21BB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[631,720,433,458]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FD6BFE0F942521B8" box="[729,782,434,457]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
47); St. 171,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC03FE0F930921BB" box="[945,1058,434,458]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1971-01-11">1.11.1971</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB82FE0C938F21BB" box="[1072,1188,433,458]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="37.975">37°58.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB01FE0C923E21BB" box="[1203,1301,433,458]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-26.116667">26°07'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FA91FE0C925021B8" box="[1315,1403,433,458]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.215" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3215.0">3215 m</quantity>
|
||
(9 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF69FE69963D219C" bold="true" box="[219,278,468,493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF69FE69963D219C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[219,278,468,493]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23977); St. 173,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FE55FE689572219C" box="[487,601,469,493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1971-02-11">2.11.1971</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FDDAFE6995E3219C" box="[616,712,468,493]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="37.95">37°57'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FD65FE699411219C" box="[727,826,468,493]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-26.133333">26°08'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FCFBFE699489219D" box="[841,930,468,493]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.225" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3225.0">3225 m</quantity>
|
||
(5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FBA1FE699386219C" bold="true" box="[1043,1197,468,493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FBA1FE69934A219C" box="[1043,1121,468,493]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FBDEFE699386219C" box="[1132,1197,468,493]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V. P o l 5552, 5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF25FE4A97C12261" bold="true" box="[151,234,503,528]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF25FE4A97C12261" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,234,503,528]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1283060, 5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE0BFE4A95782261" bold="true" box="[441,595,503,528]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
Poly 7023); St. 174,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FCF5FE4594922261" box="[839,953,504,528]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1971-02-11">2.11.1971</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC77FE4A930E2261" box="[965,1061,503,528]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="38.1">38°06'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB83FE4A93BF2261" box="[1073,1172,503,528]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-26.25">26°15'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FB12FE4A9217227E" box="[1184,1340,503,528]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.075" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="3.05" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3075.0" valueMax="3100.0" valueMin="3050.0">3050–3100 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec. in fragmented tube,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE3BFDA696EE2245" bold="true" box="[393,453,539,564]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE3BFDA696EE2245" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[393,453,539,564]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23996). Same, cruise BIOGAS 11, off Brittany: St. CP37,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FB21FDA692382242" box="[1171,1299,539,563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1981-11-10">11.10.1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FA96FDA692B32242" box="[1316,1432,539,563]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="47.56333">47°33.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FF25FD82962B2226" box="[151,256,575,599]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-8.653334">8°39.2'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FEBEFD83964A2227" box="[268,353,574,599]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2175.0">2175 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE74FD83952A2226" bold="true" box="[454,513,574,599]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE74FD83952A2226" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[454,513,574,599]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23999).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FDDF952922B1" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V DISCOVERY, cruise 105 (biology), off Brittany: St. 10112#1,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC68FDDF9315220B" box="[986,1086,610,634]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1979-09-09">9.9.1979</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FBFFFDDC93EA220B" box="[1101,1217,609,634]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="50.416668">50°25.0'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB62FDDF926C220B" box="[1232,1351,610,634]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-13.318334">13°19.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FAE4FDDC97C522ED" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.66" metricValueMin="2.6399999999999997" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2650.0" valueMax="2660.0" valueMin="2640.0">2640– 2660 m</quantity>
|
||
(7 spec. in tubes
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE08FD3996DE22EC" bold="true" box="[442,501,644,669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE08FD3996DE22EC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[442,501,644,669]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
24000); St. 10112#3,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FD47FD38947222EC" box="[757,857,645,669]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1979-09-09">9.9.1979</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCD5FD3994F022EC" box="[871,987,644,669]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="50.318333">50°19.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC5AFD39937422EC" box="[1000,1119,644,669]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-13.43">13°25.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FBDFFD39922122ED" box="[1133,1290,644,669]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7475" metricValueMax="2.755" metricValueMin="2.7399999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2747.5" valueMax="2755.0" valueMin="2740.0">2740–2755 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec. and tube fragment
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE88FD1A96B822B1" bold="true" box="[314,403,679,704]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE88FD1A96B822B1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[314,403,679,704]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE28FD1596E422CE" box="[410,463,680,703]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
49).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FD769461235B" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V CHALLENGER, cruise 5/82 (biology cruise 514), off Brittany: St. 51416:
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FB2CFD76923B2292" box="[1182,1296,715,739]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1982-03-31">31.3.1982</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FA96FD7692BC2295" box="[1316,1431,715,740]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="50.28">50°16.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FF25FD5296252376" box="[151,270,751,775]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-13.523334">13°31.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FEA8FD52969F2377" box="[282,436,751,775]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.775" metricValueMax="2.78" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2775.0" valueMax="2780.0" valueMin="2770.0">2770–2780 m</quantity>
|
||
(5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FDAAFD53955C2376" bold="true" box="[536,631,750,775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDAAFD53955C2376" box="[536,631,750,775]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/q3kg-qwj4" name="John May Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDCCFD5295982377" box="[638,691,751,774]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
50, 5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FC85FD5394A12376" bold="true" box="[823,906,750,775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FC85FD5394A12376" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[823,906,750,775]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1283061, 5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FBE6FD5393E12376" bold="true" box="[1108,1226,750,775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
NHM
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE88C29FB12FD5393E12376" box="[1184,1226,750,775]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB62FD5292352376" box="[1232,1310,751,775]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANEA</collectionCode>
|
||
2015.950– 954, 3 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE96FCAC9679235B" bold="true" box="[292,338,785,810]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46405, 5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD93FCAC959D235B" bold="true" box="[545,694,785,810]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FD93FCAC9544235B" box="[545,623,785,810]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDC7FCAC959D235B" box="[629,694,785,810]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V.P o l 5553).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FC8897C52301" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V LE SUROIT, cruise EPI 1, off Brittany: St. CP39,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC81FC88948E233C" box="[819,933,821,845]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1984-03-30">30.3.1984</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC03FC88930E233C" box="[945,1061,821,845]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="47.533333">47°32.0'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB83FC8893B1233C" box="[1073,1178,821,845]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-8.64">8°38.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FB14FC8893D0233D" box="[1190,1275,821,845]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2100.0">2100 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FAD3FC8992B6233C" bold="true" box="[1377,1437,820,845]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FAD3FC8992B6233C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1377,1437,820,845]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23998).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FCC69371238C" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF4FFCC6967723E2" box="[253,348,891,915]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">CRYOS</collectionCode>
|
||
, cruise ABYPLAINE, North-East Atlantic: St. 2-DS1,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC75FCC6931223E5" box="[967,1081,891,916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1981-05-17">17.5.1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FBF7FCC6938823E2" box="[1093,1187,891,915]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="37.3">37°18'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB02FCC6923923E5" box="[1200,1298,891,916]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-15.55">15°33'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FAACFCC6978623C7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3549999999999995" metricValueMax="4.45" metricValueMin="4.26" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4355.0" valueMax="4450.0" valueMin="4260.0">4260–4450 m</quantity>
|
||
(tube fragments
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FEDBFC23968F23C6" bold="true" box="[361,420,926,951]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FEDBFC23968F23C6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[361,420,926,951]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
23997); St. 8-CP11,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FD3CFC23942A23C6" box="[654,769,926,951]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1981-05-30">30.5.1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCB9FC23945423C6" box="[779,895,926,951]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="34.101665">34°06.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC38FC23932A23C6" box="[906,1025,926,951]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-17.105">17°06.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FBBEFC22934A23C7" box="[1036,1121,927,951]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4270.0">4270 m</quantity>
|
||
(5 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB71FC23927323C6" bold="true" box="[1219,1368,926,951]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB71FC23923A23C6" box="[1219,1297,926,951]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FAA5FC23927323C6" box="[1303,1368,926,951]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V.P o l 5551
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF7DFC7C97F323AB" bold="true" box="[207,216,961,986]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">)</emphasis>
|
||
; St. 10-DS10,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FE26FC7C952D23AB" box="[404,518,961,986]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1981-11-06">11.6.1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FDAAFC7C95A723AB" box="[536,652,961,986]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="42.853333">42°51.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FD2CFC7C943D23AB" box="[670,790,961,986]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-15.921667">15°55.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FC9BFC7C94E023A8" box="[809,971,961,986]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3149999999999995" metricValueMax="4.36" metricValueMin="4.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4315.0" valueMax="4360.0" valueMin="4270.0">4270–4360 m</quantity>
|
||
(3 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FBF7FC7C935823AB" bold="true" box="[1093,1139,961,986]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46403); St. 10-CP18,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FF25FC599623238C" box="[151,264,996,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1981-11-06">11.6.1981</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FEA6FC5996A3238C" box="[276,392,996,1021]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="42.871666">42°52.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE21FC599520238C" box="[403,523,996,1021]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-15.885">15°53.1'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FDA4FC589540238D" box="[534,619,997,1021]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4330.0">4330 m</quantity>
|
||
(3 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FD62FC59946D238C" bold="true" box="[720,838,996,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
NHM
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE88C29FCAEFC59946D238C" box="[796,838,996,1021]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCFEFC5894B1238C" box="[844,922,997,1021]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANEA</collectionCode>
|
||
2015. 947–949).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FBB596A22416" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V ATLANTIS-II, North-West Atlantic: St. A119,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FCA5FBBA94A12451" box="[791,906,1031,1056]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1966-08-19">19.8.1966</date>
|
||
, 32°15.8' to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FBA9FBBA93A42451" box="[1051,1167,1031,1056]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="32.268333">32°16.1'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 64°31.6' to
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FA92FBBA92BC2451" box="[1312,1431,1031,1056]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-64.543335">64°32.6'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FF25FB96961F2432" box="[151,308,1067,1092]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.159" metricValueMax="2.223" metricValueMin="2.0949999999999998" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2159.0" valueMax="2223.0" valueMin="2095.0">2095–2223 m</quantity>
|
||
(7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE13FB9695102435" bold="true" box="[417,571,1067,1092]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
); St. A155,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FD7EFB96940D2432" box="[716,806,1067,1091]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-0.05">00°03'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC86FB9694BC2432" box="[820,919,1067,1091]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-27.8">27°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FC17FB9693692432" box="[933,1090,1067,1091]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7565" metricValueMax="3.783" metricValueMin="3.7299999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3756.5" valueMax="3783.0" valueMin="3730.0">3730–3783 m</quantity>
|
||
(8 spec., 1 spec. prepared for
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF25FBF297F82416" box="[151,211,1103,1127]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF6CFBF396532416" bold="true" box="[222,376,1102,1127]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FBCF92B224A1" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V MARION DUFRESNE, cruise MD 50, Amsterdam Island: St. 5-DC34,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FB20FBCC922F24FB" box="[1170,1284,1137,1162]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1986-07-13">13.7.1986</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FAA9FBCF92BC24FB" box="[1307,1431,1138,1162]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="9" value="-37.672165">37°40.33'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FF25FB29963D24DC" box="[151,278,1172,1197]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="9" value="77.50833">77°30.50'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FE96FB28965024DD" box="[292,379,1173,1197]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||
(7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE55FB29956B24DC" bold="true" box="[487,576,1172,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE55FB29956B24DC" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[487,576,1172,1197]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FDFBFB28955524DD" box="[585,638,1173,1196]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PNT</collectionCode>
|
||
52, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCBFFB29941724DC" bold="true" box="[781,828,1172,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46404, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FBA6FB29938724DC" bold="true" box="[1044,1196,1172,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FBA6FB29934924DC" box="[1044,1122,1172,1197]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">NBCL</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FBD9FB29938724DC" box="[1131,1196,1172,1197]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
V.Pol. 5555, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF25FB0A97F924A1" bold="true" box="[151,210,1207,1232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FF25FB0A97F924A1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[151,210,1207,1232]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SMF</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
24001, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE30FB0A96DC24A1" bold="true" box="[386,503,1207,1232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
NHM
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFE88C29FE7FFB0A96DC24A1" box="[461,503,1207,1232]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">UK</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE4CFB05956724A1" box="[510,588,1208,1232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">ANEA</collectionCode>
|
||
2015.965–971, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCE4FB0A94DB24A1" bold="true" box="[854,1008,1207,1232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">LACM-AHF</emphasis>
|
||
Poly 7025, 7 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB7EFB0A923524A1" bold="true" box="[1228,1310,1207,1232]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB7EFB0A923524A1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1228,1310,1207,1232]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1283063).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FB66953725D2" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
R/V VITYAZ, Pacific Ocean: St. 3243,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FD24FB6694232485" box="[662,776,1243,1268]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1955-11-05">11.5.1955</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCA4FB6694A12482" box="[790,906,1243,1267]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="39.73">39°43.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FC2AFB66933C2485" box="[920,1047,1243,1268]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="159.8">159°48.0'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FB97FB6693562482" box="[1061,1149,1243,1268]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.542" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="5542.0">5542 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB58FB6692312485" bold="true" box="[1258,1306,1243,1268]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB58FB6692312485" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[1258,1306,1243,1268]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 4191,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FF25FB4396222566" box="[151,265,1278,1303]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1958-08-12">8.12.1958</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FEABFB4396A62566" box="[281,397,1278,1303]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="40.375">40°22.5'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE2EFB4395092566" box="[412,546,1278,1303]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-135.83167">135°49.9'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FD83FB4395FB2567" box="[561,720,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.772" metricValueMax="5.072" metricValueMin="4.4719999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4772.0" valueMax="5072.0" valueMin="4472.0">4472–5072 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCF3FB43945A2566" bold="true" box="[833,881,1278,1303]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCF3FB43945A2566" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[833,881,1278,1303]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 4265,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC4DFB4393542566" box="[1023,1151,1278,1303]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1959-01-13">13.01.1959</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB3DFB43922F2566" box="[1167,1284,1278,1303]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="24.96">24°57.6'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FAA1FB4292B32566" box="[1299,1432,1279,1303]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-113.41333">113°24.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FF25FA9C96122548" box="[151,313,1313,1338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3274999999999997" metricValueMax="3.34" metricValueMin="3.315" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="3327.5" valueMax="3340.0" valueMin="3315.0">3315–3340 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE01FA9C96C8254B" bold="true" box="[435,483,1313,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE01FA9C96C8254B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[435,483,1313,1338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 4279,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FDCEFA9C95C4254B" box="[636,751,1313,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1959-01-19">19.1.1959</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCB3FA9C944B254B" box="[769,864,1313,1338]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="19.766666">19°46'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCC1FA9F94D3254B" box="[883,1016,1314,1338]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-120.29">120°17.4'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FBB9FA9F934C2548" box="[1035,1127,1314,1338]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.104" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4104.0">4104 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FB53FA9C923A254B" bold="true" box="[1249,1297,1313,1338]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FB53FA9C923A254B" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[1249,1297,1313,1338]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 4281,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FF25FAF9963C252C" box="[151,279,1348,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1959-01-21">21.01.1959</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE94FAF896B1252C" box="[294,410,1349,1373]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="20.021667">20°01.3'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FE1BFAF99512252D" box="[425,569,1348,1373]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-121.99333">121°59.6' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FDF5FAF8958B252D" box="[583,672,1349,1373]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.37" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4370.0">4370 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FCBCFAF99415252C" bold="true" box="[782,830,1348,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FCBCFAF99415252C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[782,830,1348,1373]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 4370,
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FC7EFAF9931B252C" box="[972,1072,1348,1373]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1959-03-03">3.3.1959</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB8DFAF99398252C" box="[1087,1203,1348,1373]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="26.07">26°04.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB70FAF9926C252C" box="[1218,1351,1348,1373]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-153.82167">153°49.3'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 6127–
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FF25FADA97C6250E" box="[151,237,1383,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.107" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="6107.0">6107 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 tube
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FEFFFADA965625F1" bold="true" box="[333,381,1383,1408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FEFFFADA965625F1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[333,381,1383,1408]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 5937,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FDB7FAD5954025F1" box="[517,619,1384,1408]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="0.33666667">0°20.2'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FDCAFADA95C325F1" box="[632,744,1383,1408]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-179.86667">179°52'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FD47FADA9460250E" box="[757,843,1383,1408]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4799999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="5480.0">5480 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 spec.
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FC06FADA94CF25F1" bold="true" box="[948,996,1383,1408]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FC06FADA94CF25F1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[948,996,1383,1408]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
); St. 6298-56,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FB23FAD5922E25F1" box="[1169,1285,1384,1408]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="22.698334">22°41.9'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FAA0FADA92B325F1" box="[1298,1432,1383,1408]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="-160.84666">160°50.8'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FF25FA36961925D2" box="[151,306,1419,1444]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.31" metricValueMax="4.35" metricValueMin="4.27" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4310.0" valueMax="4350.0" valueMin="4270.0">4270–4350 m</quantity>
|
||
(2 tube pieces
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FE69FA36952725D5" bold="true" box="[475,524,1419,1444]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FE69FA36952725D5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" box="[475,524,1419,1444]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SIO</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FA1295CB259B" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
(?) R/V VITYAZ-2, Atlantic Ocean: St. 79,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FD7EFA12946E25B6" box="[716,837,1454,1479]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="92" value="34.905">34°54.3’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="998F5025FFE88C29FCE6FA13949125B6" box="[852,954,1454,1479]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" precision="925" value="-45.65">45°39’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFE88C29FC7BFA12930925B7" box="[969,1058,1455,1479]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4399999999999995" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" unit="m" value="4440.0">4440 m</quantity>
|
||
(1 tube studied with
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FA93FA12927625B6" box="[1313,1373,1455,1479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">SEM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FADEFA1392B625B6" bold="true" box="[1388,1437,1454,1479]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<collectionCode id="9AAAAE27FFE88C29FADEFA1392B625B6" box="[1388,1437,1454,1479]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kjjc-ziy5" name="Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">PIN</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
5485/14 and X-ray diffraction analysis, sample # 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFE88C2AFF75FA4994362409" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C29FF75FA4997DD2691" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF75FA499672267C" bold="true" box="[199,345,1524,1549]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FED3FA4996BD267C" box="[353,406,1524,1549]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tube</emphasis>
|
||
: white, opaque, ostensibly free, with shiny surface, open at both ends, straight or slightly curved, slowly increasing in diameter, slightly twisted spirally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FCE9F9AA94B62641" box="[859,925,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
C, D, H, I). Cross-section tetragonal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FA8DF9AA92AA2641" box="[1343,1409,1559,1584]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Sides of tube slightly concave, but cross-section becomes almost circular anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FBFDF98693BA2622" box="[1103,1169,1595,1620]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
J). Some tubes showing growth stops marked by tiny constrictions, not peristomes, accompanied by sudden turns around growth axis up to 45° (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FF7CF93C963926EB" box="[206,274,1665,1690]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
C, D), some tubes can be slightly twisted (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FD46F93C941D26EB" box="[756,822,1665,1690]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
H, I). Wall thickness varying between tube sides, with one side (lateral?) being significantly thinner (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FD2FF91995CB26CC" box="[669,736,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
F), making tube cross-section bilaterally symmetrical (see
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FADDF91892B726CD" box="[1391,1436,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Size</emphasis>
|
||
as well).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE88C2AFF75F95694EE216B" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,2007]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE88C29FF75F956968B2775" box="[199,416,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Tube ultrastructure</emphasis>
|
||
: wall unilayered, with irregularly oriented prismatic (IOP) structure consisting mostly of elongated cigar-shaped crystals, but appearance and orientation of crystals throughout the wall not uniform. Inner part thin (
|
||
<date id="88051022FFE88C29FEB8F88C9657273B" box="[266,380,1841,1866]" pageId="21" pageNumber="172" value="1915-01-10" valueMax="1915-01-01" valueMin="1915-01-10">1/10–1/15</date>
|
||
of wall,
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FE5BF88C9505273B" box="[489,558,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
D), but clearly distinct; consisting of consolidated rice grain-shaped crystals oriented more or less along growth direction by their axes. Length of crystals about 3–4 µm, diameter 0.5 µm. Middle wall part separated from inner layer by characteristic zone with numerous elongated “cavities”, positioned along growth lamellae of tube wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FDF4F82695A627C5" box="[582,653,1947,1972]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D, E). These cavities entirely surrounding lumen also visible in transverse sections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FECFF80396EA27A6" box="[381,449,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
G, J). Middle part of tube wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFE88C29FC83F803945C27A6" box="[817,887,1982,2007]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="172">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
C, I) consisting of unoriented crystals similar in shape and size to crystals of inner and outer parts. Outer wall part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFC17FF2A94C020C1" box="[933,1003,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
B, H) composed of elongated crystals similar to crystals of inner layer, also oriented loosely parallel to tube wall. All variations of wall thickness produced by middle and outer wall parts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFD3CFF6395FE2086" box="[654,725,222,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
G), thickness of inner part and “cavities” zone being stable. Parabolic growth lamellae indistinct, but visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFD0DFEBC942A216B" box="[703,769,257,282]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1801,1823]" captionTargetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[233,1347,193,1763]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Tube ultrastructures of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – D and F – J: PIN 5485 / 13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E: PIN 5485 / 14, empty tube of (?) Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
A, C) in sections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FE9996F22112" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FE9996A6214C" box="[199,397,292,317]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Tube mineralogy:</emphasis>
|
||
sample # 1: 20% calcite (I calc=9), 80% aragonite (I arag=37); sample # 2: 55% calcite (I calc=56) and 45% aragonite (I arag=44).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FECD939021DC" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FECD965721F8" box="[199,380,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Radiolar crown</emphasis>
|
||
: 4–6 pairs of radioles arranged in semicircles to pectinately, not joined by inter-radiolar membrane. Radiolar eyes not visible in preserved material. Long naked tips of radioles absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FE07946B2187" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FE07960421A2" box="[199,303,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
: inserted slightly in front between 1st and 2nd dorsal radioles, about same thickness as radioles, smooth (no pinnules), slightly longer than radioles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFD6EFE6094352187" box="[732,798,477,502]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
E).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FDBD9608222E" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FDBD966F2268" box="[199,324,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Operculum</emphasis>
|
||
: elongated, covered with convex yellow-brown chitinous cap, sometime with a knob in the centre (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFF2DFD9E97C3224D" box="[159,232,547,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A, E); opercular bulb gradually narrowing towards peduncle, but separated by shallow conspicuous constriction.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FDD793FB22D9" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FDD7951222F2" box="[199,569,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Collar and thoracic membranes</emphasis>
|
||
: collar short, subdivided into 2 latero-dorsal and 1 ventral lobe, the latter slightly incised. Thoracic membranes reaching up to 2nd chaetiger, about same width throughout.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FD0E96E32329" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FD0E963322BD" box="[199,280,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: with 7 thoracic chaetigers, 6 of which uncinigerous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFC34FD0E94E122BA" box="[902,970,691,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1915,1937]" captionTargetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[177,1411,193,1894]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 8. Photos and SEM images of Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov. A – F: AM W. 46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J: AM W. 46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B, F, G). Tori widely separated, first and second slightly closer to each other. Thoracic tori of similar size along thorax. Collar chaetae as few short capillaries (Fig. 10B); other thoracic chaetae limbate, with short slightly bent distal blades;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFB7FFD4792162360" box="[1229,1341,762,785]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFB7FFD4792162360" box="[1229,1341,762,785]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaetae present (Fig. 10C). Uncini saw-shaped with 9–11 teeth in profile view, dental formula P:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1 (Fig. 10D); anterior peg pointed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FCDE95BD2394" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FCDE961A230D" box="[199,305,867,892]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: with up to 45 segments. Uncini similar to thoracic ones, but rasp-shaped, with 3–4 rows, dental formula P:3:3:4:4:4:4:3:3:3 (Fig. 10F). Chaetae flat triangular blade with rounded denticles, only slightly longer on posterior segments (Fig. 10K); each chaetiger usually with a single chaeta. No achaetigerous zone between thorax and abdomen. Posterior glandular pad absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FC4D94362409" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FC4D97DF2476" box="[199,244,1008,1031]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Size</emphasis>
|
||
: total body length up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFDA9FC5295442476" box="[539,623,1007,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, including up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFC8AFC4D94A22476" box="[824,905,1008,1032]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
long radioles, width of thorax up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFA8EFC4D92B22476" box="[1340,1433,1008,1032]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Maximum tube fragment length observed
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFDC4FBAE95ED245A" box="[630,710,1043,1068]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
|
||
(tubes incomplete). External tube diameter up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFB4FFBAE9249245A" box="[1277,1378,1043,1068]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
|
||
with corresponding lumen diameter up to
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFD8FFB84958D2420" box="[573,678,1081,1106]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.45">0.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Thickness of tube wall in between angular margins about 1/7th of outer diameter at thinner sides, and ~1/6th at thicker sides.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFEB8C2AFF75FB3F958924CC" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FB3F958924CC" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FB3F964B24EA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1154,1179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
North Atlantic, low bathyal to abyssal depths (
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFC17FB3E936024EA" box="[933,1099,1155,1179]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2775" metricValueMax="4.823" metricValueMin="1.732" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="3277.5" valueMax="4823.0" valueMin="1732.0">1732–4823 m</quantity>
|
||
), Indian Ocean (Amsterdam Island),
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFF41FB1B966124CC" box="[243,330,1190,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||
, Pacific Ocean,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFDB2FB1895B524CC" box="[512,670,1189,1214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.721" metricValueMax="6.127" metricValueMin="3.315" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="4721.0" valueMax="6127.0" valueMin="3315.0">3315–6127 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFEB8C2AFF75FB75933B2574" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FB75933B2574" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FB7596652490" bold="true" box="[199,334,1224,1249]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after Professor Greg Rouse (Scripps Institution of Oceanography,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="84AC7672FFEB8C2AFAE9FB7492BE2490" box="[1371,1429,1225,1249]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
) who made important contributions to serpulid phylogeny and deep-sea biology.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFEB8C2AFF75FAB293CD26DA" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FAB2949C25C4" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF75FAB296102559" bold="true" box="[199,315,1295,1320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species apparently was first characterised by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFEB8C2AFC21FAB293042556" author="Fauvel" box="[915,1071,1295,1320]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" refString="Fauvel, P. (1909) Deuxieme note preliminaire sur les polychetes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la princesse Alice ou deposes dans le Musee oceanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institute Oceanographique, 142, 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1909">Fauvel (1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFEB8C2AFB8CFAB2935C2556" author="Fauvel" box="[1086,1143,1295,1319]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" refString="Fauvel, P. (1914) Annelides non pelagiques provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la Princesse Alice (1885 - 1910). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince, Albert I, 46, 1 - 432." type="journal article" year="1914">1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) from empty tubes only: “quadrangular in cross-section and thereby similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFCB2FA8F94D8253A" box="[768,1011,1330,1355]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Spirodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFCB2FA8F94D8253A" box="[768,1011,1330,1355]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Spirodiscus grimaldii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but straight”. Similar tubes from the Indian Ocean (near Amsterdam Island,
|
||
<quantity id="3B439B07FFEB8C2AFDE9FAEB9598251F" box="[603,691,1366,1390]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200 m</quantity>
|
||
) were found co-occurring with typical coiled
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFB71FAEB9263251F" box="[1219,1352,1365,1390]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Spirodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFB71FAEB9263251F" box="[1219,1352,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">S. grimaldii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. These Indian Ocean specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFE66FAC7954725E0" box="[468,620,1402,1425]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFE66FAC7954725E0" box="[468,620,1402,1425]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFDC7FAC595FB25E0" bold="true" box="[629,720,1400,1425]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEB8C2AFDC7FAC595FB25E0" box="[629,720,1400,1425]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
also have the distal parts of their tubes smooth and circular in cross-section. Occasionally these parts can be proportionally very long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75FA0293CD26DA" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
The tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFED5FA0295A325A6" box="[359,648,1471,1496]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFED5FA0295A325A6" box="[359,648,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFD26FA0295D925A9" bold="true" box="[660,754,1471,1496]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEB8C2AFD26FA0295D925A9" box="[660,754,1471,1496]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
resemble quadrangular tusk-shaped tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFABAFA0297FF258A" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyditrupa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hovei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFABAFA0297FF258A" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyditrupa hovei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in size and tube diameter (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFD31FA5F95EE258A" box="[643,709,1506,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1766,1788]" captionTargetBox="[244,1343,195,1750]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[244,1343,195,1751]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. External morphology of polygonal serpulid tubes. Recent species: A— Spirodiscus grimaldii, R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 78. B, C— Bathyditrupa hovei, R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 79. D— Spirodiscus groenlandicus comb. nov., R / V VITYAZ- 2, St. 79. E— Bathyvermilia gregrousei sp. nov., R / V VITYAZ, St. 5074. F— Hyalopomatus dieteri sp. nov., R / V JEAN CHARCOT, cruise BIOCAL, St. CP 27. G— Zibrovermilia zibrowii gen. et sp. nov., R / V ALIS, cruise MUSORSTOM 6, St. CP 438. Fossil tubes: H, I— Nogrobs cf. vermicularis, PIN 5485 / 23. J – K— Glandifera cf. vertebralis, spirally coiled juvenile tube with median keel running along the lateral tube side, PIN 5485 / 02. L, M— Glandifera cf. vertebralis, a fragment of straight adult tube with regular peristomes, PIN 5485 / 01. N, O— Tetraserpula barremica, PIN 5485 / 06. P, Q— Tetraditrupa canteriata, PIN 5485 / 04. R – T— Tubulostium discoideum, ARI Od 224 / 70 (the specimen figured by Chiplonkar & Tapaswi, 1973, pl. 11, fig. 15)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235031/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B, C with E). However, tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFBE2FA5E9384258A" box="[1104,1199,1506,1531]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyditrupa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hovei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFBE2FA5E9384258A" box="[1104,1199,1506,1531]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. hovei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a very regular slightly curved shape, a quadrangular tube cross-section with tube edges forming straight angles throughout and distal parts of the tube never become circular in cross-section. The tubes of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFBBCF99592052630" box="[1038,1326,1576,1601]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFBBCF99592052630" box="[1038,1326,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFA8AF99592BE2630" bold="true" box="[1336,1429,1576,1601]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEB8C2AFA8AF99592BE2630" box="[1336,1429,1576,1601]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, although more or less straight and quadrangular in cross-section, have more variable and less regular shapes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFADDF9F1979926F6" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[237,1354,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[237,1354,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tube ultrastructures of Hyalopomatus dieteri sp. nov. A – E: PIN 5485 / 16, A—longitudinal wall section with parabolic texture in middle wall part, B—enlarged outer part consisting of larger slightly elongated and isometric crystals, Cenlarged middle wall part, parabolic texture produced by orientation of elongated crystals along growth lines, D—enlarged inner wall part showing slight transition to isometric smaller crystals, E—oblique longitudinal section through inner wall part showing orientation of crystals transversely to growth axis, F—tube cross-section, G—enlarged cross-section across tube edge, H—enlarged outer wall part, I—details of middle wall part consisting of isometric to slightly elongated crystals in tube edge area, J—details of inner wall part showing layer with ordered cigar-shaped crystals. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth (where known). Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235040/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C, D), normally slightly spirally twisted (
|
||
<figureCitation id="64802A67FFEB8C2AFD31F9D295F926F6" box="[643,722,1647,1672]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[237,1354,193,1765]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[237,1354,193,1766]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 11. Tube ultrastructures of Hyalopomatus dieteri sp. nov. A – E: PIN 5485 / 16, A—longitudinal wall section with parabolic texture in middle wall part, B—enlarged outer part consisting of larger slightly elongated and isometric crystals, Cenlarged middle wall part, parabolic texture produced by orientation of elongated crystals along growth lines, D—enlarged inner wall part showing slight transition to isometric smaller crystals, E—oblique longitudinal section through inner wall part showing orientation of crystals transversely to growth axis, F—tube cross-section, G—enlarged cross-section across tube edge, H—enlarged outer wall part, I—details of middle wall part consisting of isometric to slightly elongated crystals in tube edge area, J—details of inner wall part showing layer with ordered cigar-shaped crystals. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth (where known). Abbreviations: g. l. — growth lamellae, o. s. — outer tube surface." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235040/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
H, I), and distal tube parts often become smooth and circular in cross-section. However, the morphology of the animals removed from their tubes is very different.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B4A16569FFEB8C26FF75F90B93D521F9" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEB8C2AFF75F90B97C42799" blockId="22.[151,1437,151,2024]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFF75F90B963126BC" box="[199,282,1718,1741]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ditrypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="200" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="known">Known</taxonomicName>
|
||
ultrastructures for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFE40F90895BA26BF" ID-CoL="84MCL" box="[498,657,1717,1742]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFE40F90895BA26BF" box="[498,657,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyvermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cover three species—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFC3EF90A93FD26BF" ID-CoL="KYQH" authority="Sanfilippo, 2001" authorityName="Sanfilippo" authorityYear="2001" box="[908,1238,1717,1742]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="islandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFC3EF90A933826BF" box="[908,1043,1717,1742]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. islandica</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFEB8C2AFBA8F90893FD26BF" author="Sanfilippo" box="[1050,1238,1717,1742]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" refString="Sanfilippo, R. (2001) Bathyvermilia islandica (Polychaeta, Serpulidae): a new deep-water species from south of Iceland. Sarsia, 86, 177 - 182. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00364827.2001.10420473" type="journal article" year="2001">Sanfilippo, 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(tube structure is illustrated in the original description),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFDF7F96794BE2680" ID-CoL="KYQK" authority="Fauvel, 1909" authorityName="Fauvel" authorityYear="1909" box="[581,917,1752,1777]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="langerhansi">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFDF7F96795C22680" box="[581,745,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. langerhansi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFEB8C2AFD4AF96594A52680" author="Fauvel" box="[760,910,1752,1777]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" refString="Fauvel, P. (1909) Deuxieme note preliminaire sur les polychetes provenant des campagnes de l'Hirondelle et de la princesse Alice ou deposes dans le Musee oceanographique de Monaco. Bulletin de l'Institute Oceanographique, 142, 1 - 76." type="journal article" year="1909">Fauvel, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figured by Vinn (2008) and Vinn
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFAA0F96792602680" box="[1298,1355,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2008) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFF7BF941959E2765" ID-CoL="5WG5G" authority="Zibrowius, 1973" authorityName="Zibrowius" authorityYear="1973" box="[201,693,1788,1813]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="challengeri">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF7BF94196DA2764" box="[201,497,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyvermilia challengeri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFEB8C2AFE48F941959E2765" author="Zibrowius" box="[506,693,1788,1813]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" refString="Zibrowius, H. (1973) Revision of some Serpulidae (Annelida Polychaeta) from abyssal depths in the Atlantic and Pacific, collected by the " Challenger " and Prince of Monaco Expeditions. Bulletin of British Museum of Natural History, Zoology, 24, 427 - 439." type="journal article" year="1973">Zibrowius, 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(figured in Kupriyanova
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFC6FF94093332764" box="[989,1048,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014), thus allowing intrageneric comparison. All three species have tubes with well-developed homogeneous angular crystal ultrastructure (HAC) at least in the outer layer. This highly specialized structure has nothing to do with the IOP ultrastructure described herein for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFEB8F8DA968B270C" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[266,416,1894,1918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFEB8F8DA968B270C" box="[266,416,1894,1918]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFE14F8D896D4270F" bold="true" box="[422,511,1893,1918]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEB8C2AFE14F8D896D4270F" box="[422,511,1893,1918]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
IOP ultrastructure constituting the inner layer of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFB96F8DA9381270F" ID-CoL="KYQH" box="[1060,1194,1893,1918]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="islandica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFB96F8DA9381270F" box="[1060,1194,1893,1918]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. islandica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the entire tube of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFF25F837961A27D0" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[151,305,1930,1953]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFF25F837961A27D0" box="[151,305,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFE8FF83596B027D0" bold="true" box="[317,411,1928,1953]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEB8C2AFE8FF83596B027D0" box="[317,411,1928,1953]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is widely distributed among serpulids (Vinn
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFC03F83794C527D0" box="[945,1006,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008, table 2) and seems to be less specialized, which suggests that HAC ultrastructure may be an apomorphy inside a certain group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEB8C2AFB4FF81192B727B4" ID-CoL="84MCL" box="[1277,1436,1964,1989]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEB8C2AFB4FF81192B727B4" box="[1277,1436,1964,1989]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Bathyvermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A8C4666AFFEA8C2BFF25F8C6967F279C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235038/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[178,1408,195,1889]" targetPageId="23">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFEA8C2BFF25F8C6967F279C" blockId="23.[151,1436,1915,2029]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEA8C2BFF25F8C6963E27E1" bold="true" box="[151,277,1915,1937]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Photos and SEM images of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFEA8C2BFDF6F8C6946327E0" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[580,840,1915,1937]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEA8C2BFDF6F8C6946327E0" box="[580,840,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEA8C2BFCE3F8C1948F27E0" bold="true" box="[849,932,1916,1937]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFEA8C2BFCE3F8C1948F27E0" box="[849,932,1916,1937]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–F:
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEA8C2BFC58F8C6933F27E1" bold="true" box="[1002,1044,1915,1936]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46400, photos, A—radiolar crown with operculum, B—lateral view of thorax, C, D—tubes with animals inside, E—operculum on thin smooth opercular peduncle, F—lateral view of thorax. G-J:
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFEA8C2BFD8EF805954D27BC" bold="true" box="[572,614,1976,1997]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46401, SEM images, G—lateral view of the thorax, H, I—tube fragments, Jtube cross-section.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A8C4666AFFE58C24FF25F8B494532787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/235039/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[233,1346,193,1762]" targetPageId="24">
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE58C24FF25F8B494532787" blockId="24.[151,1436,1801,2038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FF25F8B4963C276F" bold="true" box="[151,279,1801,1823]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Tube ultrastructures of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE58C24FDAEF8B49409276E" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[540,802,1801,1823]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FDAEF8B49409276E" box="[540,802,1801,1823]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FC9EF8B794AA276E" bold="true" box="[812,897,1802,1823]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE58C24FC9EF8B794AA276E" box="[812,897,1802,1823]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A–D and F–J:
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FB9DF8B79370276E" bold="true" box="[1071,1115,1802,1823]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">PIN</emphasis>
|
||
5485/13, A—general view of longitudinal wall section, B—enlarged outer wall part consisting of elongated crystals positioned parallel to direction of tube growth, C—enlarged middle wall part consisting of elongated loosely oriented crystals, D—details of inner wall part with clearly visible cavities and thin inner layer, F—transverse section, G—enlarged edge showing inner layer with cavities, Hdetails of outer wall part, I—middle part of tube wall with unoriented crystals, J—details of wall inner part, including cavities and innermost layer. E:
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FE26F81E96EB27C9" bold="true" box="[404,448,1955,1976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">PIN</emphasis>
|
||
5485/14, empty tube of (?)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE58C24FD51F81E94CC27C8" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[739,999,1955,1977]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FD51F81E94CC27C8" box="[739,999,1955,1977]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE58C24FC42F81E936827C9" bold="true" box="[1008,1091,1955,1976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE58C24FC42F81E936827C9" box="[1008,1091,1955,1976]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
identified by ultrastructure only, longitudinal section of anterior tube end showing diagnostic inner layer with cavities. Arrows indicate direction of tube growth. Abbreviations: g. l.—growth lamellae, o. s.—outer tube surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE48C25FF25F90C95BE2775" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<table id="8EBBC442FFE473C3FF25F90C92B72775" box="[151,1436,1713,1796]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<tr id="428B34A0FFE473C3FF25F90C92B726B6" box="[151,1436,1713,1735]" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<th id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FF25F90C95F226B6" box="[151,729,1713,1735]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FF25F90C960926B7" bold="true" box="[151,290,1713,1735]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
SEM images of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FE67F90C95F226B6" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[469,729,1713,1735]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FE67F90C95F226B6" box="[469,729,1713,1735]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Bathyvermilia gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FD52F90C941F26B6" box="[736,820,1713,1735]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FD50F90C941F26B7" bold="true" box="[738,820,1713,1734]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FC8FF90C92B726B6" box="[829,1436,1713,1735]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FC8CF90C944326B7" bold="true" box="[830,872,1713,1734]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">AM</emphasis>
|
||
W.46401. A—dorsal view of anterior thorax showing
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="428B34A0FFE473C3FF25F97292B72694" box="[151,1436,1743,1765]" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<th id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FF25F97295F22694" box="[151,729,1743,1765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">thoracic membranes, B—collar chaetae, C—bundle of</th>
|
||
<td id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FD52F972941F2694" box="[736,820,1743,1765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">thoracic</td>
|
||
<td id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FC8FF97292B72694" box="[829,1436,1743,1765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
chaetae with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FC7EF96D931A2694" ID-CoL="84LHF" box="[972,1073,1744,1765]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Apomatus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FC7EF96D931A2694" box="[972,1073,1744,1765]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Apomatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
chaetae, D—thoracic uncini,
|
||
<tr id="428B34A0FFE473C3FF25F95392B72775" box="[151,1436,1774,1796]" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<th id="015A5DDCFFE473C3FF25F95395F22775" box="[151,729,1774,1796]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Eanterior abdominal chaetae, F—abdominal uncini.</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FC0436E2FFE48C26FF75F89693D521F9" blockId="25.[151,1436,1835,2004]" lastBlockId="26.[151,1436,151,392]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
Tube ultrastructure of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FE7EF890954D2735" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[460,614,1837,1860]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FE7EF890954D2735" box="[460,614,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FDC3F89695E52735" bold="true" box="[625,718,1835,1860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE48C25FDC3F89695E52735" box="[625,718,1835,1860]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
in general is similar to those described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FB67F89692422735" ID-CoL="84MBG" box="[1237,1385,1835,1860]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyditrupa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FB67F89692422735" box="[1237,1385,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Bathyditrupa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FF25F8F296322719" box="[151,281,1871,1896]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Spirodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FF25F8F296322719" box="[151,281,1871,1896]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Spirodiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, being also composed of elongated crystals similar in size and shape. However, the inner part of the wall of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FF5FF8C896AF27FD" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[237,388,1909,1932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FF5FF8C896AF27FD" box="[237,388,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FE39F8CE96CE27FD" bold="true" box="[395,485,1907,1932]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE48C25FE39F8CE96CE27FD" box="[395,485,1907,1932]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is made of larger elongated, not smaller isometric crystals. Moreover, an outer layer with SOIOP structure representing crystal “bundles” oriented subparallel to the tube surface and growth direction, characteristic for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FEE9F80696F627A5" box="[347,477,1979,2004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Spirodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FEE9F80696F627A5" box="[347,477,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Spirodiscus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FDA1F806958C27A5" ID-CoL="84MBG" box="[531,679,1979,2004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyditrupa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FDA1F806958C27A5" box="[531,679,1979,2004]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Bathyditrupa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE48C25FC89F80094FA27A5" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[827,977,1981,2004]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE48C25FC89F80094FA27A5" box="[827,977,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. At the same time, unilayered tube walls built of more or less chaotically oriented elongated crystals are not unique to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FBB1FF2A938A20C1" ID-CoL="84MCL" box="[1027,1185,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FBB1FF2A938A20C1" box="[1027,1185,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Bathyvermilia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FB67FF2A920A20C1" box="[1237,1313,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ditrypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="known">known</taxonomicName>
|
||
for a wide range of serpulid taxa (see Vinn
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FDBDFF00956220A4" box="[527,585,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008). While making comparisons based on descriptions only is difficult, among figured ultrastructures the most similar one is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FD46FF62946B2089" box="[756,832,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ditrypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="known">known</taxonomicName>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FCC3FF5C934B2089" ID-CoL="4N4CL" box="[881,1120,223,248]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Protis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hydrothermica">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FCC3FF5C934B2089" box="[881,1120,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Protis hydrothermica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see ten
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFE78C26FB74FF5D97F9216C" author="Hove" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" refString="Hove, H. A. ten & Zibrowius, H. (1986) Laminatubus alvini gen. et sp. n. and Protis hydrothermica sp. n. (Polychaeta, Serpulidae) from the bathyal hydrothermal vent communities in the eastern Pacific. Zoologica Scripta, 15, 21 - 31. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1986. tb 00205. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Hove & Zibrowius 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4a, b) that seems to be relatively close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FD60FEB99396216D" ID-CoL="84MCL" authority="Kupriyanova & Nishi 2010" authorityName="Kupriyanova & Nishi" authorityYear="2010" box="[722,1213,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FD60FEB9945A216C" box="[722,881,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">Bathyvermilia</emphasis>
|
||
(Kupriyanova & Nishi 2010)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Very diagnostic for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FF71FE9496702131" ID-CoL="KYQG" box="[195,347,297,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Bathyvermilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gregrousei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FF71FE9496702131" box="[195,347,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">B. gregrousei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FED7FE9A96E92131" bold="true" box="[357,450,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D5FC578BFFE78C26FED7FE9A96E92131" box="[357,450,295,320]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are microcavities surrounding the lumen and observed in all three specimens studied with SEM. Although cavities of various morphology are
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BBB4D61FFE78C26FCA5FEF1944F2114" box="[791,868,332,357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Serpulidae" genus="Ditrypa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="known">known</taxonomicName>
|
||
in some taxa (
|
||
<emphasis id="CECFEAF0FFE78C26FBBBFEF0931A2115" box="[1033,1073,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="177">e.g.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="982A4B13FFE78C26FBF2FEF193F12115" author="Bianchi" box="[1088,1242,332,357]" pageId="26" pageNumber="177" refString="Bianchi, C. N. (1981) Policheti Serpuloidei. Guide per il riconoscimento delle specie animali delle acqua laguna e costiere italiane AQ / 1 / 96, 5, 1 - 187." type="journal article" year="1981">Bianchi 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 27b, c, 32a– c), such tiny ones surrounding the entire lumen were not previously described for any other serpulid.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |