treatments-xml/data/73/BE/72/73BE72C73760558D3A105507F1B72FD3.xml
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<document id="467897CACAB38A38428185742F5D8AD1" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e46eef0c-22a7-4127-915f-eea4c66b4ac3" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781315407" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="73BE72C73760558D3A105507F1B72FD3" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_crassicornis_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="162" masterDocId="4394B57EDD853FAD03049C85273A4592" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="162" updateTime="1701311076686" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C1472636014BB50E8BB5DE67538815B4">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BF30B54A9F3A0F165A9E8F1BCDF796E7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6A1CF5200087241EE7BC1EA3D1797FAA">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="73BE72C73760558D3A105507F1B72FD3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273818" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119855" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73BE72C73760558D3A105507F1B72FD3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/73BE72C73760558D3A105507F1B72FD3" lastPageNumber="162" pageNumber="162">
<subSubSection id="D224D10FF7F57B0EFD245DA2E52AC33B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="17248B5CB14158DAAB1610BC079549DE" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="1479880F777A5D26AA4C421AE16F7F8C" ID-CoL="4FYNP" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34080" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallicola">Pheidole vallicola Wheeler</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="0F1A4AB767EC2FBB2A317EAD56F71C61" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="FE5A5C81E9FD566C0A9C0C0E93952F65" pageNumber="162">
<taxonomicName id="21DDF30B6F2B1A25AE7F0EE9D0BCAA58" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:241662" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole crassicornis subsp. vallicola" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole crassicornis vallicola Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="crassicornis" subSpecies="vallicola">Pheidole crassicornis subsp. vallicola Wheeler</taxonomicName>
1915b: 409. Raised to species level by Creighton 1950a: 191. Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="273B369E7B161DAC12D55949E157AF98" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="587BC8CDFC8C56FDC2D9A1C5AAB67338" pageNumber="162">
Etymology L
<taxonomicName id="8C456C7340975C4A827E2492F400C031" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34080" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallicola">vallicola</taxonomicName>
, valley dweller, referring to the habitat of the type colony.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D0E2F01B089235A3C829EF7D352572B7" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="0AF1BBC68C41243E5EB459C44E5F78BC" pageNumber="162">
diagnosis A member of the
<taxonomicName id="00F4A31C70EA1068C8B468D751262989" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33688" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole crassicornis Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole crassicornis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">crassicornis</taxonomicName>
group, similar to
<taxonomicName id="8C90DCF7FE778F173DFE22F8C3B90587" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33688" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole crassicornis Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole crassicornis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassicornis">crassicornis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="EA9941601B98B01C5C7610C508202F25" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33716" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole diversipilosa Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole diversipilosa Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversipilosa">diversipilosa</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="62E32EE2D9ED0602E51E6EA2CFB92DE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33938" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole porcula Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole porcula Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porcula">porcula</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="C0D1B8479B2E98871E6CCF07C43FCC83" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181655" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole tetra Creighton" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tetra Creighton" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetra">tetra</taxonomicName>
, but differing by the following combination of traits.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55ADFBC0185EB2C5B4E22EB4CF632362" type="description">
<paragraph id="7DC3C45FD3FBBDF032EABBCBA9DE1FE6" pageNumber="162">Major: pilosity consisting of sparse, very long hairs (some on first gastral tergite are 2X the maximum eye length); head in side view tapered toward occiput; rugoreticulum forms a broad swath from antennal fossa to eye on each side; carinulae along midline of dorsum of head continue to occiput; pronotum sparsely foveolate and feebly shining on sides, smooth and shiny on dorsum; postpetiole from above laterally subangulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E140D70CC03A99C768F7D0C39B091A22" pageNumber="162">Minor: petiolar node from side thin, and tapered toward apex; pilosity sparse, as illustrated; dorsum of head (except for frontal triangle and middle section of clypeus), all of mesosoma, and most of waist foveolate and opaque. Measurements (mm) Lectotype major: HW 1.34, HL 1.44, SL 0.80, EL 0.20, PW 0.64. Paralectotype minor: HW 0.64, HL 0.70, SL 0.82, EL 0.14, PW 0.44.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E9D48BC7223E239D5EECE45291FE4994" pageNumber="162">color Major: body light reddish brown except for gaster, which is a slightly contrasting medium reddish brown. Minor: concolorous medium reddish brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="26179462FB5ADD0EA7BE6F2501372A07" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="93B611908156E3543067089025B5219F" pageNumber="162">Range Recorded by Stefan Cover in numerous collections at 1200-1900 m in the following mountain ranges of southeastern Arizona: Chiricahua, Dragoon, Huachuca, Pajarito, Pinal, and Sierra Ancha.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="096157636EB2A842E3163B14A2A9F901" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="397B022333F81DE1B79ED1CF9AA3F6A5" pageNumber="162">
Biology Stefan Cover (unpublished collection notes) found
<taxonomicName id="06943C96530445B10A379FD2AF3EAE4C" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34080" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole vallicola Wheeler" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="162" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vallicola">vallicola</taxonomicName>
to favor creek banks and open woodland with a wide range of species composition, from ponderosa pine to oak, pine-oak-juniper, and oak-mesquite-sumac. Nests were usually under stones in either shade or exposed areas, although occasionally they had been constructed in open soil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22A3589E6D5E5493517102529060D593" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="32041B48CE8EDC4E8C7E9EC903E7AEB4" pageNumber="162">Figure Upper: lectotype, major. Lower: paralectotype, minor. ARIZONA: Miller Canyon, Huachuca Mts., southeastern Arizona (W. M. Wheeler). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>