159 lines
15 KiB
XML
159 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="743E293697DE490B9811F53F423F69D3" ID-CLB-Dataset="30231" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4411.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="abf8082d-c179-4cb2-acc4-3cdef16c4341" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1221878" ID-ZooBank="255EE06E-3171-41F3-BB3D-E7D29537A292" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1524197371236" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="White, William T. & Ko’Ou, Alfred" docDate="2018" docId="735C87F18A61FF999BF6FD195F8D8D9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4411.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4411 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Maculabatis toshi" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="8F65FF898A56FFAE9B61FFE55A0C8940" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of Papua New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698540555270" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1D93DB0F024DF73AB264010DC9C8FCF6">
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<mods:title id="105E3E1ACE61D9564993E64EE5EB9B97">An annotated checklist of the chondrichthyans of Papua New Guinea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F0CDE9FD23C7C9BD7B9774620E367D3C">White, William T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC2CDAA34698BC20FDB7BE4DC18FF175">Ko’Ou, Alfred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D50CE6A45113EDCA007203CC25D84CD0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C7B0A99F4A29C0F7A6AFB735D67393D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8CFA6C058B82C0B4F4834FDFAF1EC715">
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<mods:date id="DB4D5C7514AC9DC9506620866AC7EAC3">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D94C843B2DDD07060F2A2A90745071A5">2018-04-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FFC6E7F391EDA85E7A832991C219FD25">4411</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="2BD8EC50F9D3891E80A658C8D0662A95" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4411.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="735C87F18A61FF999BF6FD195F8D8D9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5983354" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143619282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5983354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:735C87F18A61FF999BF6FD195F8D8D9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/735C87F18A61FF999BF6FD195F8D8D9C" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A61FF999BF6FD195B478A77" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BF6FD1958488A56" blockId="55.[151,580,764,823]" box="[151,580,764,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="A002818B8A61FF999BF6FD1958488A56" bold="true" box="[151,580,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999BF6FD1958488A56" authority="(Whitley, 1939 b)" baseAuthorityName="Whitley" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[151,580,764,790]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toshi">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BF6FD1958488A56" bold="true" box="[151,580,764,790]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BF6FD195B638A56" bold="true" box="[151,367,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Maculabatis toshi</emphasis>
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(Whitley, 1939b)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BF6FCFA5B478A77" blockId="55.[151,580,764,823]" box="[151,331,798,823]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Brown Whipray</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A61FF999BF6FC8D58E78D44" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BF6FC8D5B278ADB" blockId="55.[151,1436,870,923]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999BF6FC8D58258A3C" authority="Whitley, 1939 b: 258" authorityName="Whitley" authorityPageNumber="258" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,553,870,893]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toshi">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BF6FC8D5B4E8A3C" box="[151,322,870,893]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Himantura toshi</emphasis>
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Whitley, 1939b: 258
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<typeStatus id="244E88458A61FF999959FC8358968A3C" box="[568,666,870,892]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: AMS IA.39.
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<typeStatus id="244E88458A61FF999857FC8259648A3C" box="[822,872,871,892]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: Clarence River Estuary,
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<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A61FF999FB6FC825F948A3C" box="[1239,1432,870,892]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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New
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<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A61FF999E73FC835F948A3C" box="[1298,1432,870,892]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A61FF999E73FC835F418A3C" box="[1298,1357,870,892]" country="Eritrea" name="Debub" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">South</collectingRegion>
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<collectingCountry id="83E276778A61FF999E39FC835F948A3C" box="[1368,1432,870,892]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Wales</collectingCountry>
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</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="83E276778A61FF999BA6FC605B2B8ADB" box="[199,295,901,923]" name="Australia" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BF6FC2D58E78D44" blockId="55.[151,1436,967,1245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BF6FC2D5B6F8AA0" bold="true" box="[151,355,968,992]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Local synonymy:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999A0BFC2C5BE98AA0" authorityName="Muller & Henle" authorityYear="1837" box="[362,485,969,992]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999A0BFC2C5BE98AA0" box="[362,485,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Himantura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(?)
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999970FC2258848AA0" box="[529,648,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">gerrardi—</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A61FF9999E9FC2259378AA0" box="[648,827,967,992]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref76140" refString="Filewood, L. W. C. (1973) Guide to elasmobranch key, with notes on collection of data. Internal Department of Primary Industries, Fisheries report, Port Moresby, 18 pp." type="book">Filewood, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 12 (PNG).
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF9998A0FC225EAF8AA0" box="[961,1187,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF9998A0FC225E418AA0" authorityName="Last, Naylor & Manjaji-Matsumoto" authorityYear="2016" box="[961,1101,967,992]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Maculabatis</taxonomicName>
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toshi—
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</emphasis>
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Last
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999FBBFC2C5F1E8AA0" box="[1242,1298,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2016a: 581 (southern PNG);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A61FF999A39FC09582A8D44" box="[344,550,1004,1029]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref76178" refString="Finucci, B., White, W. T., Kemper, J. & Naylor, G. J. P. (2018) Redescription of Chimaera ogilbyi (Chimaeriformes; Chimaeridae) from the Indo-Australian region. Zootaxa, 4375, 191 - 210. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4375.2.2" type="journal article">
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White
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999AC2FC085BD78D45" box="[419,475,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 234, figs (PNG).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A61FF999BA6FBEA58088D0C" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BA6FBEA58088D0C" blockId="55.[151,1436,967,1245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BA6FBEA5BE88D68" bold="true" box="[199,484,1039,1064]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A61FF999BA6FBEA5B0E8D68" box="[199,258,1039,1064]" country="Papua New Guinea" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12949" name="Division of Primary Industry" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<collectingCountry id="83E276778A61FF999BA6FBEA5B0E8D68" box="[199,258,1039,1064]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">PNG</collectingCountry>
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</collectionCode>
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voucher material:
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</emphasis>
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(1 spec.)
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<collectionCode id="9DE4AE228A61FF99993DFBF558AE8D68" box="[604,674,1040,1064]" country="Papua New Guinea" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35166" name="Kanudi Fisheries Research Station" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">KFRS</collectionCode>
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E.683 (head only), female
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<quantity id="3C0D9B028A61FF999883FBF55E4E8D67" box="[994,1090,1040,1064]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="820.0">820 mm</quantity>
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DW, Daru fish market, Daru,
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<collectingRegion id="3931F8058A61FF999BF6FBD05B538D0D" box="[151,351,1076,1101]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Western" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Western Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="8F4B10278A61FF999A0BFBD1580C8D0C" box="[362,512,1076,1100]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" value="2014-10-23">23 Oct. 2014</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3EF656C8A61FF999BA6FBBD5F8D8D9C" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="FB4A36E78A61FF999BA6FBBD5F8D8D9C" blockId="55.[151,1436,967,1245]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BA6FBBD5B318D30" bold="true" box="[199,317,1112,1136]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Remarks:</emphasis>
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First recorded from
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<collectingCountry id="83E276778A61FF999945FBBD58508D30" box="[548,604,1112,1136]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">PNG</collectingCountry>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="9F644B168A61FF9999E7FBB2594D8D30" box="[646,833,1111,1136]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" refId="ref76140" refString="Filewood, L. W. C. (1973) Guide to elasmobranch key, with notes on collection of data. Internal Department of Primary Industries, Fisheries report, Port Moresby, 18 pp." type="book">Filewood (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999807FBBC59ED8D30" authorityName="Muller & Henle" authorityYear="1837" box="[870,993,1113,1136]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999807FBBC59ED8D30" box="[870,993,1113,1136]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Himantura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(?)
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999F6FFBB25E608D30" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1851" box="[1038,1132,1111,1136]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Trygon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerrardi">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999F6FFBB25E608D30" box="[1038,1132,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">gerrardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; the characters provided in Filewood’s key includes “colour pattern of few pale-centred spots far apart, sometimes also irregular white splashes, tail usually strikingly banded” which matches the adult colour pattern of
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999F29FB445EA98DF8" authorityName="Whitley" authorityYear="1939" box="[1096,1189,1183,1208]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toshi">
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999F29FB445EA98DF8" box="[1096,1189,1183,1208]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">M. toshi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Possibly conspecific with
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999BAEFB205B3A8D9C" box="[207,310,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999BAEFB205B3D8D9C" baseAuthorityName="Last, Manjaji-Matsumoto & Pogonoski" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[207,305,1221,1244]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Maculabatis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="astra">M. astra</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Appears to be more restricted to inshore muddy areas. Previously placed in the genus
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<emphasis id="C981EAF58A61FF999F9FFB205F8D8D9C" box="[1278,1409,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="3CF54D648A61FF999F9FFB205F718D9C" authorityName="Muller & Henle" authorityYear="1837" box="[1278,1405,1221,1244]" class="Chondrichthyes" family="Dasyatidae" genus="Himantura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myliobatiformes" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Himantura</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |