323 lines
28 KiB
XML
323 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.669.12398" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2349dddb-9407-427c-9fd1-d52a7f9f8c2b" ID-PMC="PMC5523373" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-669-65" ID-PubMed="28769653" ID-ZBK="30DD0C5B6A72494B834FECF3544DE8BC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-669-65" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 669" ModsDocTitle="One new species and three new records of Chrysis Linnaeus from China (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)" checkinTime="1492859313702" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rosa, Paolo, Wei, Na-sen & Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2017" docId="72BF1E67A368AFF259F5FF3E323C4F0D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 669: 65-88" docOrigin="ZooKeys 669" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.669.12398" docTitle="Chrysis elegans species-group" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="231D561BFFB7F7214917FFEE5453F703" masterDocTitle="One new species and three new records of Chrysis Linnaeus from China (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="65" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1668164417242" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>One new species and three new records of Chrysis Linnaeus from China (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rosa, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wei, Na-sen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>669</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>65</mods:start>
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<mods:end>88</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.669.12398</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.669.12398</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-669-65</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">30DD0C5B6A72494B834FECF3544DE8BC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">30DD0C5B6A72494B834FECF3544DE8BC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="128696866" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72BF1E67A368AFF259F5FF3E323C4F0D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72BF1E67A368AFF259F5FF3E323C4F0D" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName authority="species-group" class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis elegans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Chrysis elegans species-group</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis (Chrysis) elegans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans" subGenus="Chrysis">Chrysis (Chrysis) elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group:
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 232" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der europaeischen Spezies." volume="32" year="1959">Linsenmaier 1959</bibRefCitation>
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: 93 (key), 136 (diagnosis).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis elegans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Chrysis elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group: Kimsey and Bohart 1991: 325 (key), 345 (diagnosis), 329 (fig. 107d), 335 (fig. 109u), 341 (fig. 111a).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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The
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<taxonomicName lsidName="elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group is characterised by having habitus cylindrical and elongate; TFC weak or indistinct; face slightly broadened below, with subparallel and short MS; head broadened behind compound eyes in dorsal view; apex of T3 without distinct teeth, at most undulate and laterally with blunt angles; posterior margin of T3 bending downwards in females; body pubescence short and whitish; forewing radial cell closed. Body length usually 7 to 11 mm; only the North-African
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. albitarsis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="albitarsis">C. albitarsis</taxonomicName>
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is smaller (5-6 mm). Most Palaearctic species have red to golden red metasoma; females and sometimes males have mesosoma partially red. Males of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">C. elegans</taxonomicName>
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from eastern Mediterranean countries and Middle East can be entirely emerald green to golden green.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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F1l/w = 1.5-2.5. Scapal basin medially polished, especially in females. TFC weak or faint, weakly M-shaped. MS = 0.5-1.0 MOD. Pronotum longer than or as long as mesoscutellum; mesopleuron with deep scrobal sulcus. T3 pit row with small, separated pits; T3 without apical teeth, at most undulate. Black spots on S2 usually large, sometimes antero-medially fused. Male genitalia with apex of gonocoxae and cuspis considerably hirsute (
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<bibRefCitation author="Arens, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="57 - 64" title="Beitrag zur Taxonomie der Chrysiselegans-Artengruppe in Kleinasien und Griechenland (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae)." volume="105" year="2015">Arens 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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Members of this species-group are parasitoids of
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<taxonomicName family="Apidae" lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="family">Apidae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Megachilinae">Megachilinae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 232" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der europaeischen Spezies." volume="32" year="1959">Linsenmaier 1959</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="species included">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Species included.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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The
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<taxonomicName lsidName="elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group currently includes eighteen species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis albitarsis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albitarsis">Chrysis albitarsis</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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, 1889;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. angustifrons" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="angustifrons">C. angustifrons</taxonomicName>
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Abeille de Perrin, 1878;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. bovei" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="bovei">C. bovei</taxonomicName>
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(du Buysson, 1898a);
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castillana" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="castillana">C. castillana</taxonomicName>
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(du Buysson in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="André">Andre</normalizedToken>
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, 1896);
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. deposita" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="deposita">C. deposita</taxonomicName>
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Nurse, 1904;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. dissimilis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="dissimilis">C. dissimilis</taxonomicName>
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Dahlbom, 1854;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. eldari" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="eldari">C. eldari</taxonomicName>
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(Radoszkowski, 1893);
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">C. elegans</taxonomicName>
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Lepeletier, 1806;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. hemera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="hemera">C. hemera</taxonomicName>
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Semenov, 1954;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. io" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="io">C. io</taxonomicName>
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Semenov, 1910;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. joppensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="joppensis">C. joppensis</taxonomicName>
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du Buysson, 1887;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lapislazulina" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="lapislazulina">C. lapislazulina</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lateralis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="lateralis">C. lateralis</taxonomicName>
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Dahlbom, 1845;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lepida" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="lepida">C. lepida</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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, 1889;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pushkiniana" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="pushkiniana">C. pushkiniana</taxonomicName>
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Semenov, 1967;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pyrrha" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="pyrrha">C. pyrrha</taxonomicName>
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Semenov, 1967;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rubricollis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="rubricollis">C. rubricollis</taxonomicName>
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du Buysson, 1900;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rueppelli" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="rueppelli">C. rueppelli</taxonomicName>
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du Buysson, 1904.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Palaearctic and Oriental regions.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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The
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis elegans" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">Chrysis elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group is primarily a West-Palaearctic group (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Supplement" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 210" title="Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="10" year="1999">Linsenmaier 1999</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Rosa, P" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 100" title="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Radoszkowski in the Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.486.8753" volume="486" year="2015 c">Rosa et al. 2015c</bibRefCitation>
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), distributed from the Mediterranean basin to Middle East and central Asia, plus a new species herewith described. Only two species,
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis dissimilis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dissimilis">Chrysis dissimilis</taxonomicName>
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Dahlbom, 1854, and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lapislazulina" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="lapislazulina">C. lapislazulina</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. are known in the Oriental Region so far.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
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This species-group was established by
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 232" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der europaeischen Spezies." volume="32" year="1959">Linsenmaier (1959)</bibRefCitation>
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, who originally included seven species:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">C. elegans</taxonomicName>
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Lepeletier, 1806;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. angustifrons" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="angustifrons">C. angustifrons</taxonomicName>
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Abeille de Perrin, 1878;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. joppensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="joppensis">C. joppensis</taxonomicName>
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du Buysson, 1887;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. castillana" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="castillana">C. castillana</taxonomicName>
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du Buysson in
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<normalizedToken originalValue="André">Andre</normalizedToken>
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, 1896;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ignicollis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="ignicollis">C. ignicollis</taxonomicName>
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Trautmann, 1926a;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. separata" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="separata">C. separata</taxonomicName>
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Trautmann, 1926a; and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. meyeri" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="meyeri">C. meyeri</taxonomicName>
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Linsenmaier, 1959. Later,
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 144" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Zweiter Nachtrag." volume="41" year="1968">Linsenmaier (1968)</bibRefCitation>
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included also
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ashabadensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="ashabadensis">C. ashabadensis</taxonomicName>
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Radoszkowski, 1891 and synonymised
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. meyeri" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="meyeri">C. meyeri</taxonomicName>
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with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. albitarsis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="albitarsis">C. albitarsis</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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.
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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included twenty-one species, but their species-list has been partially modified in the last years:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. albitarsis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="albitarsis">C. albitarsis</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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which was placed into the cuprata species-group by
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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, was reintroduced into the
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<taxonomicName lsidName="elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group by
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<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Supplement" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 210" title="Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="10" year="1999">Linsenmaier (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. kohli" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="kohli">C. kohli</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
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, 1889 was mistakenly placed into both genera
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Masaridae" genus="Chrysis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chrysis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName lsidName="elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
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species-group) and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Pseudospinolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudospinolia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudospinolia</taxonomicName>
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Linsenmaier, 1951 (
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<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 428, sub
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. kohlii" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="kohlii">C. kohlii</taxonomicName>
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, p. 547, as synonym of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. marqueti" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="marqueti">P. marqueti</taxonomicName>
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(du Buysson, 1887)), while it actually belongs to the genus
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Chrysididae" genus="Pseudospinolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudospinolia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pseudospinolia</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. emarginatula" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="emarginatula">C. emarginatula</taxonomicName>
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Spinola, 1808 and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. tingitana" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="tingitana">C. tingitana</taxonomicName>
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Bischoff, 1935, both included by
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
into the
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group, are clearly separated by morphological (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 232" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der europaeischen Spezies." volume="32" year="1959">Linsenmaier 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Supplement" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 210" title="Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="10" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and biological features, being parasitoids of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Masarinae">Masarinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Vespidae" lsidName="" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="family">Vespidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 144" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Zweiter Nachtrag." volume="41" year="1968">Linsenmaier 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mauss, V" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Hymenoptera Research" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="22 - 37" title="Contribution to the Bionomics of Ceramiustuberculifer Saussure (Hymenoptera, Vespidae, Masarinae)." volume="5" year="1996">Mauss 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; http://www.chrysis.net/forum/) and not of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="Apoidea" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="superfamily" superfamily="Apoidea">Apoidea</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the only known hosts of members in the
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Apoidea" lsidName="Apoidea elegans" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="elegans">elegans</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 232" title="Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Beruecksichtigung der europaeischen Spezies." volume="32" year="1959">Linsenmaier 1959</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linsenmaier, W" journalOrPublisher="Entomofauna, Supplement" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 210" title="Die Goldwespen Nordafrikas (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)." volume="10" year="1999">1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, we follow
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Linsenmaier’s">Linsenmaier's</normalizedToken>
|
||
interpretation (1959, 1999), including these two species into the
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Apoidea" lsidName="Apoidea emarginatula" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="emarginatula">emarginatula</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="66">
|
||
More recently, after type examination,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ashabadensis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="ashabadensis">C. ashabadensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
was transferred into the succincta species-group and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ignicollis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="ignicollis">C. ignicollis</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. eldari" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="eldari">C. eldari</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Radoszkowski, 1893) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosa, P" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="1 - 100" title="Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Radoszkowski in the Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.486.8753" volume="486" year="2015 c">Rosa et al. 2015c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. separata" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="separata">C. separata</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. lateralis" pageId="1" pageNumber="66" rank="species" species="lateralis">C. lateralis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Dahlbom (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rosa, P" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="79 - 132" title="An annotated catalogue of the types of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) at the Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm, with brief historical notes." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.495.9356" volume="495" year="2015">
|
||
Rosa and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Vårdal">Vardal</normalizedToken>
|
||
2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arens, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="57 - 64" title="Beitrag zur Taxonomie der Chrysiselegans-Artengruppe in Kleinasien und Griechenland (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae)." volume="105" year="2015">Arens (2015)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
elevated the subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. ignicollis" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="subspecies" species="ignicollis" subspecies="graeca">
|
||
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="67" start="start">C</pageBreakToken>
|
||
. ignicollis graeca
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Arens, 2004 to species rank, but in our opinion
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. graeca" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="graeca">C. graeca</taxonomicName>
|
||
is to be regarded as synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. pushkiniana" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="pushkiniana">C. pushkiniana</taxonomicName>
|
||
Semenov (Rosa in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Arens, W" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen der Muenchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" pagination="57 - 64" title="Beitrag zur Taxonomie der Chrysiselegans-Artengruppe in Kleinasien und Griechenland (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae)." volume="105" year="2015">Arens 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. goetheana" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="goetheana">C. goetheana</taxonomicName>
|
||
Semenov, 1967 (whose type material has been examined at ZISP) is here transferred into the
|
||
<taxonomicName genus="Apoidea" lsidName="Apoidea maculicornis" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="maculicornis">maculicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group because of the following characteristics: male with shortened F1 and F2, female with distinct straight TFC, scapal basin entirely microridged, and MS very short.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The synonymy proposed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Trautmann, W" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe Royale Entomologique d'Egypte" pageId="3" pageNumber="68" pagination="90 - 96" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis Aegyptischer Chrysididen." volume="19" year="1926 b">Trautmann (1926b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. cupricollis" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="cupricollis">C. cupricollis</taxonomicName>
|
||
Trautmann, 1921 =
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. rubricollis" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="rubricollis">C. rubricollis</taxonomicName>
|
||
du Buysson, 1900 is to be verified. We propose to consider
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. mesochlora" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="mesochlora">C. mesochlora</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
|
||
a nomen dubium, since the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. mesochlora" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" rank="species" species="mesochlora">C. mesochlora</taxonomicName>
|
||
was destroyed in Hamburg during the World War II (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and no specimen identified by
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry">Mocsary</normalizedToken>
|
||
can be traced in his collection in Budapest or in any other European collections. Moreover, this species has never been mentioned after
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mocsáry’s">Mocsary's</normalizedToken>
|
||
description, except in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kimsey, LS" journalOrPublisher="Oxford University Press, New York" pageId="2" pageNumber="67" title="The Chrysidid Wasps of the World" year="1991">Kimsey and Bohart (1991)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |