treatments-xml/data/72/B5/0C/72B50C5001BF58DBAE3BC3FE4674047F.xml
2024-06-21 12:40:12 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212" ID-GBIF-Dataset="62e9f520-db55-482f-b0c3-8e16ac3c6640" ID-PMC="PMC8505394" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1061-109" ID-Pensoft-UUID="621AC222512E581FAEE2DE9894D5E5D4" ID-PubMed="34707455" ID-ZooBank="5239C96059FE4C04B8BF1D8FC33B4C75" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1061-109" checkinTime="1633431413492" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Han, Yeong-Deok, Mironov, Sergey V., Kim, Jeong-Hoon &amp; Min, Gi-Sik" docDate="2021" docId="72B50C5001BF58DBAE3BC3FE4674047F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1061: 109-130" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1061" docPubDate="2021-10-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212" docTitle="Ingrassia chionis Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D6242043-BF80-4B66-B6AB-41CB5B073134" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="621AC222512E581FAEE2DE9894D5E5D4" lastPageNumber="109" masterDocId="621AC222512E581FAEE2DE9894D5E5D4" masterDocTitle="Feather mites (Acariformes, Astigmata) from marine birds of the Barton Peninsula (King George Island, Antarctica), with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="130" masterPageNumber="109" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1668150926579" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Feather mites (Acariformes, Astigmata) from marine birds of the Barton Peninsula (King George Island, Antarctica), with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Han, Yeong-Deok</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6625-8966</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea &amp; Restoration Assessment Team, Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology, Gowol-gil 23, Yeongyang-gun, 36531, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Mironov, Sergey V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya embankment 1, Saint-Petersburg, 199034, Russia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Kim, Jeong-Hoon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Korea Polar Research Institute, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 21990, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jhkim94@kopri.re.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Min, Gi-Sik</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mingisik@inha.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-10-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>1061</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>109</mods:start>
<mods:end>130</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1061-109</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5239C96059FE4C04B8BF1D8FC33B4C75</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">621AC222512E581FAEE2DE9894D5E5D4</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="systematic account">
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="189470223" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D6242043-BF80-4B66-B6AB-41CB5B073134" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72B50C5001BF58DBAE3BC3FE4674047F" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D6242043-BF80-4B66-B6AB-41CB5B073134" authority="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min, 2021" authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis" status="sp. nov.">Ingrassia chionis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="109">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
Male holotype (NIBR No. NIBRIV0000887181), 2 males and 3 females paratypes (NIBR No. NIBRIV0000887182-NIBRIV0000887186) from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Aves" family="Chionidae" genus="Chionis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chionis albus" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="albus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Chionis albus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gmelin) (
<taxonomicName authorityName="J.R.Forster" authorityYear="1788" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1828" class="Aves" family="Chionidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Chionidae</taxonomicName>
), Antarctica, King George Island, Barton Peninsula,
<geoCoordinate degrees="62" direction="south" minutes="14" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="-62.236946">62°14'13&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-58.775833">58°46'33&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 11 January 2016, coll. by Han Y.-D.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Male</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., male A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595450" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7A-D</figureCitation>
; holotype, range for 2 paratypes in parentheses): length of idiosoma from anterior end to bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
350 (350-355), greatest width 220 (230-240), length of hysterosoma 175 (173-175). Prodorsal shield: narrow longitudinal plate with almost parallel lateral margins and acute posterior end extending beyond level of scapular setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
; length along midline 113 (118), greatest width 28 (27-29); anterior end with short longitudinal ridge about 1/8th the length of shield (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., male A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595450" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">5A</figureCitation>
). Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">si</emphasis>
at same transverse level, bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
situated on teardrop-shaped sclerites and separated by 69 (73-77). Scapular shields wide, inner margins slightly convex, without suprategumental extensions. Hysteronotal shield: anterior margin convex, length of shield from anterior end to bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
213 (205-210). Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
represented by macrosetae, 150 (150-150) and 110 (95-110) long, respectively; both pairs approximately 1.5 time shorter than humeral macrosetae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">cp.</emphasis>
Opisthosomal lobes slightly longer than wide at base. Supranal concavity ovate, poorly outlined, separated from terminal cleft. Terminal cleft semi-ovate in shape, slightly narrowed anteriorly; length of terminal cleft from anterior end to bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
63 (58-62), greatest width 40 (41-42). Terminal membranous extensions on lobar apices short and widely rounded, length from bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
to apices of terminal extensions 20 (18-19), width of extensions at base 32 (27-28), length of incision between extensions 22 (19-20). Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps1</emphasis>
situated approximately at level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h2</emphasis>
. Distance between dorsal setae:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
183 (180-188),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
33 (37-38),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
52 (50-53),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
88 (83-84),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
59 (55-57),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps1</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps1</emphasis>
39 (36-37).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595450" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figure 5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Ingrassia chionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">A</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">B</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
Sternum about half as long as total length of epimerites I (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., male A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595450" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">5B</figureCitation>
). Anterior ends of epimerites IIIa free, widely separated from each other. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
situated on anterior ends of epimerites IIIa and almost extending to mid-length of opisthosomal lobes. Pregenital apodeme (epiandrum) small bow-shaped, 10 (7-9) long, 35 (32-38) wide. Genital apparatus 13 (10-12) long and 27 (27-28) wide. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">g</emphasis>
situated on small genital shields. Adanal shields triangular, situated anterolateral to setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps3</emphasis>
. Epimerites IVa long, almost completely enclosing coxal fields IV. Central part of coxal fields IV not sclerotized. Diameter of adanal suckers 19 (19-20). Distance between ventral setae:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
33 (35-36),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">3a</emphasis>
24 (27-29),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">g</emphasis>
41 (42-43),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">g</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps3</emphasis>
29 (32-33),
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">ps3</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
97 (93-95).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
Tarsi I, II each with short apicodorsal extension. Tibiae I, II with well-developed ventral spine-like processes (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7A, B</figureCitation>
). Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">s</emphasis>
of tibia II spiculiform. Femorogenu II with thick spine-like retrograde apophysis. Tibia III with small angular apical extension bearing base of solenidion
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<normalizedToken originalValue="φ">φ</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
. Length of tarsus III 81 (78-79). Tarsus IV with finger-like apical extension; modified setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e</emphasis>
short spiculiform, seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e</emphasis>
situated on tarsal apex, seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d</emphasis>
subapical (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7C</figureCitation>
). Legs IV excluding pretarsus 55 (51-58) long, with tarsus and distal half of genu extending beyond level of lobar apices (bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
) (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., male A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595450" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Female</emphasis>
(Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., female A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595451" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7E, F</figureCitation>
; range for 3 paratypes): length of idiosoma 400-435, greatest width 225-250, length of hysterosoma 220-238. Prodorsal shield: shaped approximately as in male, length 118-123, greatest width 30-33, anterior end with short longitudinal ridge about 1/8th the length of shield (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., female A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595451" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">6A</figureCitation>
). Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">si</emphasis>
at same transverse level; bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
situated on teardrop-shaped sclerites and separated by 75-82. Scapular shields wide, with smooth inner margin. Humeral shields well developed, without anteromesal extensions. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c3</emphasis>
short, slightly longer than trochanters III. Hysteronotal shield: large longitudinal plate occupying median part of hysterosoma; anterior part slightly widened; anterior margin right-angular, extending to or beyond level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
; lateral margins unevenly sinuous; posterior margin truncate or slightly concave, extending to level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
; greatest length 158-168, greatest width 85-93. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
represented by macrosetae, 139-151, 112-131 and 81-93 long, respectively. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d1</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e1</emphasis>
situated on hysteronotal shield, setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
situated on striated tegument. Distance between dorsal setae:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
63-73,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">d2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
84-87,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
82 87,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
:
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
52-70.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595451" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figure 6.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Ingrassia chionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">A</emphasis>
dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">B</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
Sternum about half as long as epimerites I. Epigynum thick and is bow-shaped, 13-22 long, 58-64 wide, with tips bearing bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
. Apodemes of oviporus long, their posterior ends long and narrow, encompassing bases of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4a</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., female A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595451" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">6B</figureCitation>
). Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4b</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">g</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">3a</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">4a</emphasis>
short, not exceeding length of femorogenua III, IV. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h3</emphasis>
approximately two-thirds the length of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">h2</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
Legs I, II as in the male. Legs IV with tarsus extending beyond posterior end of opisthosoma. Tarsi III, IV without apical spines, length of tarsi III, IV 60-61 and 72-74, respectively. Setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">sR</emphasis>
III subequal to combined length of corresponding femur, genu, and tibia. Seta
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">w</emphasis>
of tarsus III and setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">r</emphasis>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">w</emphasis>
of tarsus IV spiculiform (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., female A dorsal view B ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595451" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Ingrassia chionis sp. nov., legs A tibia and tarsus I of male B tibia and tarsus II of male C tibia and tarsus III of male D tibia and tarsus IV of male E tibia and tarsus III of female F tibia and tarsus IV of female." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1061.71212.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/595452" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Figure 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Ingrassia chionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., legs
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">A</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus I of male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">B</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus II of male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">C</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus III of male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">D</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus IV of male
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">E</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus III of female
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">F</emphasis>
tibia and tarsus IV of female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">
The new species
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Ingrassia chionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. belongs to a group of species associated with the
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oudemans" authorityYear="1905" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
and is characterized by a retrograde spine-like apophysis on femorogenu II in both sexes (
<bibRefCitation author="Gaud, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe des Sciences naturelles et physiques du Maroc" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" refId="B14" refString="Gaud, J, 1972. Acariens sarcoptiformes plumicoles (Analgoidea): parasites sur les oiseaux charadriiformes d'Afrique. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale, Serie in-8o, Sciences zoologiques 193: 1-116." title="Acariens sarcoptiformes plumicoles (Analgoidea): parasites sur les oiseaux charadriiformes d'Afrique. Annales du Musee royale de l'Afrique centrale, Serie in- 8 o, Sciences zoologiques 193: 1 - 116." year="1972">Gaud 1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Vasyukova, TT" journalOrPublisher="Publisher: Nauka, Siberian Dept, Novosibirsk" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" refId="B46" refString="Vasyukova, TT, Mironov, SV, 1991. Feather mites of Anseriformes and Charadriiformes of Yakutia. Systematics. Publisher: Nauka, Siberian Dept, Novosibirsk" title="Feather mites of Anseriformes and Charadriiformes of Yakutia. Systematics." year="1991">Vasyukova and Mironov 1991</bibRefCitation>
). Among this species grouping, the new species is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. tringae" order="Astigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tringae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">I. tringae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Vitzthum, 1922 (=
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. minuta" order="Astigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">I. minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Gaud, 1972) described from
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Leisler" baseAuthorityYear="1812" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calidris minuta" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minuta">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Calidris minuta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Leisler) (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1815" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
) in having the following features: in males of both species, the opisthosomal lobes are relatively short, equal to or slightly longer than wide at the bases, and the supranal concavity is completely separated from the terminal cleft; in females, the hysteronotal shield is shaped as a large longitudinal plate occupying the median area of the hysterosoma.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Han &amp; Mironov &amp; Kim &amp; Min" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Xolalgidae" genus="Ingrassia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ingrassia chionis" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chionis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Ingrassia chionis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. tringae" order="Astigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tringae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">I. tringae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following features: in both sexes, the prodorsal shield is narrow, parallel-sided, with the width about one-third the distance between setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
, and the posterior end of this shield is tapering; in males, the terminal cleft is semi-ovate, narrowed only in the anterior end, and tibia III bears a small apical spine of rectangular shape; in females, the anterior margin of the hysteronotal shield is right-angled and extends to the level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
, and the posterior margin of this shield is truncate and extends to the level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
. In both sexes of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. tringae" order="Astigmata" pageId="0" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tringae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">I. tringae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the prodorsal shield is a longitudinal plate widened posteriorly, with its greatest width equal to or larger than the halfway between setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">se</emphasis>
, and the posterior margin is widely rounded; in males, the anterior half of the terminal cleft is strongly narrowed, and tibia III bears a pointed apical spine; in females, the anterior margin of the hysteronotal shield is semi-ovate and does not extend to the level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">c2</emphasis>
, and the posterior margin of this shield is concave and extends beyond the level of setae
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="109">e2</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="molecular data">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Molecular data.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">The COI sequences were obtained from two individuals and deposited in GenBank with accession numbers MZ489649 and MZ489650.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="109" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="109">The specific name is taken from the generic name of the type host and is a noun in apposition.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>