177 lines
19 KiB
XML
177 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="33147" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f77282cd-0d9f-466e-be4d-d23758546147" ID-PMC="PMC5523211" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-671-87" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" ID-PubMed="28769662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="579487" ID-ZooBank="4A880A9C43834218A981728059941371" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-671-87" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 671" ModsDocTitle="The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" checkinTime="1493291527623" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Liu, Yi-Qin, Gao, Qing-Song & Chen, Hong-Wei" docDate="2017" docId="72B2A1A7C7843BCAD8D5475FD3CF32B6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 671: 87-118" docOrigin="ZooKeys 671" docPubDate="2017-04-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275" docTitle="Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea Tsacas & Chassagnard 1976" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" lastPageNumber="92" masterDocId="AD0EFFB65E70FF90FFEDFFF8FFB86034" masterDocTitle="The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="87" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1705949934145" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods id="994DB5155894BD54D917F6865749C356" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F5B5CC49F2B8E0C85A650A573C820544">
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<mods:title id="867420FF0BD54D234A829DD3BB2F608E">The genus Scaptodrosophila Duda part I: the brunnea species group from the Oriental Region, with morphological and molecular evidence (Diptera, Drosophilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="45C921735ACBF23873EEA472836A54F7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1EDA431301D39BD522CA6BF92DDF75CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D79505D4A6AD9FF2BBB2A46AE55DF145">Liu, Yi-Qin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="55AF85A2DDADDC8451DCF76865448099">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="315BB94D6E2DD3D16FE8B0DE707A22F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="44B8F14E200BEF0DD5B21F265C371531">Gao, Qing-Song</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8694D98AD19CC85A4BA95B99E72368DB">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="EB25C17FC95096281A72A38738290E77" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CF5568504EB060F956E68D8A1DDB94D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="10E37193003BB0373A2C4000270C034D">Chen, Hong-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="476DB8FCE461262DA8AE8D826E68459B">Department of Entomology, South China Agricultural University, Tianhe, Guangzhou, 510642, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1ECC795F4E49D314622075E0EA6576E5" type="email">hongweic@scau.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0E1428831A7ED4C9AD00AEF52D8DD9AC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A4EAD44C2FB52A39DCC7542864E1432D">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2FB50F70BDCCAF0F38D1C09395EDDE33">
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<mods:date id="F85AA915EC6A8A2261432664413B11A0">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D389C5B0EAB81E3AEA24ED0C72F17AB">2017-04-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7ECDA871DCAB4D8687C33476872CC700">671</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C79AEF4E64EBFC2FD88EE0D9DD0C9C83">87</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B4453993FA0466953C6FBEDDE0830B88">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="918084B2685F2591C81D2662B2084F7F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5C93206372E1AB2CED7B677EE31545E" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.671.11275</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A270639A5BA0BFB417E84FD90D0D2338" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-671-87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0ACA12FA71A399632CE760C009CEA4F1" type="Zenodo-Dep">579487</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="72B2A1A7C7843BCAD8D5475FD3CF32B6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128810362" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72B2A1A7C7843BCAD8D5475FD3CF32B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72B2A1A7C7843BCAD8D5475FD3CF32B6" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="92" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<subSubSection id="BB8A969988EC1DA3187C2994DCA84B9E" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="41846E80ACCAFDE8BA12308234460F53" pageId="4" pageNumber="91">
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<taxonomicName id="2E2638FA811C4D62C16308AE49870850" ID-CoL="6Y6GS" LSID="E7E8EFDC-0048-5EE5-98BF-528F1925A3DE" authority="(Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976)" authorityName="Tsacas & Chassagnard" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Tsacas & Chassagnard" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Scaptodrosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pressobrunnea">Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="33F7C85D6C4CDAEB2DFD73FA5FF9026D" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F7B4B3A1E4252FA7F579074D06F644C2" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<figureCitation id="7310FB5FDDF340983FFF6D30713BE3BF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. parabrunnea E-H S. pressobrunnea. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133593" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<pageBreakToken id="B0C24F1164A8EB5CF9815F0E2F086CD6" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" start="start">Figs</pageBreakToken>
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3E-H
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</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="A344B62DCAD9CF122241AE332E4D3FD5" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">, 9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6BCBB4E8F7835B21F7C98DEC67C6C7E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="45B5B6AA7362BF60725CB7BF40F2B709" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<taxonomicName id="8D848FEE1C529B66392D37D5C6585D74" class="Insecta" family="Drosophilidae" genus="Drosophila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Drosophila pressobrunnea" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pressobrunnea">
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<pageBreakToken id="329AA58A6595529D977179F14796DB13" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" start="start">Drosophila</pageBreakToken>
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pressobrunnea
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</taxonomicName>
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Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976: 93.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD22B547DC649D079A46E9D9BBAC1DF5" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="6F70C9A8054D63ADF57C9FB60B47E0BF" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7074EC7F4FA83CC0C839CD26C3790DDD" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<materialsCitation id="3A882F0309A9345DBFE2C53A9E216D34" collectingDate="2004-08-21" collectingDateMax="2004-08-24" collectingDateMin="2004-08-21" collectorName="HW Chen" country="CHINA" elevation="230" latitude="25.0" location="Chongzuo" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="106.85" municipality="Nonggang" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Guangxi">
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<collectingCountry id="6090CD915E3B7BDA22079067EF231FCE" name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount id="EB75B36CEC1D98E1F1028AE1CCE5E23E" count="1" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="4FF73D48A7FCC92EA04A887EFA775FED" count="1" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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(SCAU, Nos 128246, 47),
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<collectingMunicipality id="DB10AB5B6F23C4F7C95D2127FED98FB3">Nonggang</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="76892620E70BF591E7431A493CBD76B2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72B2A1A7C7843BCAD8D5475FD3CF32B6:76892620E70BF591E7431A493CBD76B2" country="CHINA" latitude="25.0" longLatPrecision="1248" longitude="106.85" municipality="Nonggang" name="Chongzuo" stateProvince="Guangxi">Chongzuo</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="477E4E6D4D69BC964743EC900F3EB866" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D6377FAAAF014D89A5B663512B0F1D6E" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="25.0">25°00'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="2E178046576CBCE4D6BFC969FE4915D3" degrees="106" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="106.85">106°51'E</geoCoordinate>
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, alt.
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<quantity id="E3F6EA348E9C208BFB129F0BA3022F22" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="m" value="230.0">
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<elevation id="8DCB00C568DC4C8421CC4D10CFC94ACF" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" unit="m" value="230.0">230 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<collectingDate id="4E43CE2FD55C82F9B1858E68F01A2D69" value="2004-08-21" valueMax="2004-08-24" valueMin="2004-08-21">21-24.viii.2004</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName id="72D188ACE450F51079E15D941F1BCD55">HW Chen</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D9FA188238078C0097C8ADDB80BFD5A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="92E4BB772D8949C1EBADFD374041BA36" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0B0191B67CD8B85A5171C7BE475784AA" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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This species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName id="E080B5951F06DAD7F534BEDA112C26FA" baseAuthorityName="Duda" baseAuthorityYear="1923" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="S. scutellimargo" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutellimargo">
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<emphasis id="B98BA2599F4118BE6D6468C864CC37B3" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">S. scutellimargo</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the patterns of abdominal tergites (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2EB51B3A03D49D0B0E1D5F3EF2E6F598" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. parabrunnea E-H S. pressobrunnea. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133593" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">3H</figureCitation>
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) and aedeagus curved dorsal (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="95072BB714631F6FF3E3C9F04D3C5D50" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">9D</figureCitation>
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), but can be distinguished from the latter by having the paramere slightly broadened distally in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D61E93AC5F5B12108EEF07C365027C6D" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">9D</figureCitation>
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); gonopods elliptically expanded dorsally in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="794D89FF89E7F83281D35492C0A2E7FC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">9D</figureCitation>
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); see under that species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AE37168DA757E205A2838E5C6874F533" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="description">
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<paragraph id="56901DD8D96510F2758EC1E8859115A0" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4CDEEC9FBFAC6EA10592E1FDADD9B806" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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Male and female:
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<emphasis id="6577ECA2A22710D5CABF9FF73DE66D01" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="0EB8B3CBAC95C5CA6459E4EB43D9F0C2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. parabrunnea E-H S. pressobrunnea. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133593" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">3E</figureCitation>
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): frons yellowish brown with a brown band anteriorly. Pedicel brownish; first flagellomere yellowish. Facial carina yellowish brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="304C6AB258B47635CDC56C7FFAE18751" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="79F9312E87226E8AB3072EDD4D4F8BCC" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="97FE6DD418B2FF74937331E6855AC074" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. parabrunnea E-H S. pressobrunnea. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133593" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">3F, G</figureCitation>
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): mesonotum yellowish brown, with a brown longitudinal stripe on 1/3 posterior. Acrostichal setulae in ca. 8-10 irregular rows. Scutellum brownish, dark brown near basal scutellar setae, pale at tip. Pleura dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="369D8A094AA96C6D452F865A3BB086CA" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="8F4FE23B6C43D0FF2710A69AEA314362" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Abdomen</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D3FA55FF685D5DB5A243AC4BE45A3422" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Head, mesonotum, scutellum, pleura and abdomen of male. A-D S. parabrunnea E-H S. pressobrunnea. Scale bars 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133593" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">3H</figureCitation>
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): tergites II to V yellow, with dark brown caudal bands, the caudal band on tergite II narrowed medially; tergite VI entirely dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC93CA5BC2F2EB97F80D14EF7B707F07" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="ECB8FAE6BCE6774B5C6A1F709796B48F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Male terminalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1E02EBC9FE0704FDFF669EC56B501C7E" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">9A-D</figureCitation>
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): epandrium with ca. 15 setae near posterior and ventral margins per side. Surstylus with 6-7 peg-like prensisetae. Hypandrium with a pair of paramedian setae and pubescence basomedially. Paramere with 12 sensilla, and a small projection basally. Aedeagus lacking pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0689109EA64A9DADF5EE43DDE52EB973" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="C16F2F054D51B9398DF19AD8BA523356" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Female terminalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="1ED7CCC68918D3F1B9C578209CF37FAD" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Scaptodrosophila pressobrunnea (Tsacas & Chassagnard, 1976). A, B epandrium, surstylus and cercus (lateral and posterior views) C, D hypandrium, parameres, gonopods, aedeagus and aedeagal apodeme (ventral and lateral views) E oviscapt (lateral view). Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.671.11275.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/133601" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">9E</figureCitation>
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): oviscapt with one subapical trichoid ovisensillum, 14, 8 and 5 peg-like ovisensilla per side on ventral, dorsal and apical margins, respectively.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA5A93633A5CF5974D9F58314D9AFB86" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="005F6538D3BFD29FFEAFC2A21FBA756E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Measurements</emphasis>
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(range in 1♂, 1♀, in mm): BL = (2.89, 2.98), ThL = (1.29, 1.16), WL = (2.62, 2.36), WW = (1.02, 0.93).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5B89DD19B1E7F88B8FD0F201EBC7F296" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">
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<emphasis id="FC2767BA65C537ED507852AB9181E46B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Indices</emphasis>
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: arb = 4/3, avd = 0.89-0.94, adf = 3.60, flw = 2.00, FW/HW = 0.40-0.42, ch/o = 0.08-0.09, prorb = 0.65-0.68, rcorb = 0.26-0.35, vb = 0.83-1.00, dcl = 0.59, presctl = 0.38-0.45, sctl = 0.97-1.07, sterno = 0.68-0.70, orbito = 0.44-0.50, dcp = 0.38-0.44, sctlp = 0.79-1.10, C = 1.83-1.89, 4c = 1.33-1.40, 4v = 2.41-2.52, 5x = 1.80-1.90, ac = 3.27-3.50, M = 0.70-0.72, C3F = 0.88-0.90.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2AF25334464689C918A1D5F09F78155" pageId="5" pageNumber="92" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="C9288136BA2BE15DE758D3B9B7649FED" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="620CAEA59626B7BAD246CE9AC40EBFC0" pageId="5" pageNumber="92">China* (Guangxi), India, Indonesia (Sumatra).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |