159 lines
15 KiB
XML
159 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b7d31854-a2d4-4a1f-bb70-2c19ba34103d" ID-PMC="PMC6917628" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-898-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" ID-PubMed="31866733" ID-ZooBank="52448626026D4D5BBB755097E06814D7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-898-27" checkinTime="1575997084172" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sharaf, Mostafa R., Aldawood, Abdulrahman S. & Garcia, Francisco Hita" docDate="2019" docId="72AC2D2ECCF556D584F8EAC2D8F236AF" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 898: 27-81" docOrigin="ZooKeys 898" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531" docTitle="Crematogaster oasium Santschi" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18" masterDocTitle="Review of the Arabian Crematogaster Lund (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), synoptic list, distribution, and description of two new species from Oman and Saudi Arabia" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668168224651" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the Arabian Crematogaster Lund (Hymenoptera, Formicidae), synoptic list, distribution, and description of two new species from Oman and Saudi Arabia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharaf, Mostafa R.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aldawood, Abdulrahman S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Francisco Hita</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>898</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>81</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.898.37531</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-898-27</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">52448626026D4D5BBB755097E06814D7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">06298550897C56E2A09431B1C1082D18</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="160689294" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72AC2D2ECCF556D584F8EAC2D8F236AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72AC2D2ECCF556D584F8EAC2D8F236AF" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName LSID="72AC2D2E-CCF5-56D5-84F8-EAC2D8F236AF" authority="Santschi" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster oasium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oasium">Crematogaster oasium Santschi</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 28" captionStartId="F28" captionText="Figure 28. C. oasium A body in profile B body in dorsal view C head in full-face view, CASENT 0249821 (Ryan Perry), www. AntWeb. org." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363795" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure28">
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Figure 28
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–C">A-C</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="taxonomic history">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Taxonomic history.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="st." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="stage" species="auberti" stage="oasium" subGenus="Acrocoelia">Crematogaster (Acrocoelia) auberti st. oasium</taxonomicName>
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Santschi, 1911: 84 (w.) Tunisia;
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="295 - 317" refId="B93" refString="Santschi, F, 1937. Contribution a l'etude des Crematogaster palearctiques. Memoires de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 5: 295 - 317" title="Contribution a l'etude des Crematogaster palearctiques." volume="5" year="1937">Santschi 1937</bibRefCitation>
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: 303 (q.);
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<bibRefCitation author="Bernard, F" editor="Bernard, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B5" refString="Bernard, F, Bernard, F, 1953. Les fourmis du Tassili des Ajjer. In: BernardF (Ed.) Mission scientifique au Tassili des Ajjer (1949) Volume I Recherches zoologiques et medicales.P. Lechevalier, Paris, 121-250." title="Les fourmis du Tassili des Ajjer. In: BernardF (Ed.) Mission scientifique au Tassili des Ajjer (1949) Volume I Recherches zoologiques et medicales. P. Lechevalier, Paris, 121 - 250." year="1953">Bernard 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 156 (m.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Combination in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster (Acrocoelia)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Acrocoelia">Crematogaster (Acrocoelia)</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria della Reale Scuola Superiore d'Agricoltura, Portici" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B38" refString="Emery, C, 1922. Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174B: 95-206." title="Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part]. Genera Insectorum 174 B: 95 - 206." year="1922">Emery 1922</bibRefCitation>
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: 142; in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Crematogaster</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName lsidName="(Crematogaster)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Crematogaster">Crematogaster)</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolton, B" journalOrPublisher="Harvard University Press, Cambridge" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B10" refString="Bolton, B, 1995. A new general catalogue of the ants of the world. Harvard University Press, Cambridge" title="A new general catalogue of the ants of the world." year="1995">Bolton 1995</bibRefCitation>
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: 166.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Subspecies of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. antaris" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="antaris">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. antaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="68 - 77" refId="B87" refString="Santschi, F, 1921. Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire Naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 12: 68 - 77" title="Formicides nouveaux de l'Afrique du Nord." volume="12" year="1921">Santschi 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 71; of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. auberti" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="auberti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. auberti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique (Bruxelles)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="138 - 165" refId="B88" refString="Santschi, F, 1929. Fourmis du Maroc, d'Algerie et de Tunisie. Bulletin et Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique (Bruxelles) 69: 138 - 165" title="Fourmis du Maroc, d'Algerie et de Tunisie." volume="69" year="1929">Santschi 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 99.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Status as species:
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<bibRefCitation author="Santschi, F" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="295 - 317" refId="B93" refString="Santschi, F, 1937. Contribution a l'etude des Crematogaster palearctiques. Memoires de la Societe Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles 5: 295 - 317" title="Contribution a l'etude des Crematogaster palearctiques." volume="5" year="1937">Santschi 1937</bibRefCitation>
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: 303;
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<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="230 - 302" refId="B24" refString="Collingwood, CA, 1985. Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7: 230 - 302" title="Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia." volume="7" year="1985">Collingwood 1985</bibRefCitation>
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: 261.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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Current subspecies:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. oasium" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="subspecies" species="oasium" subspecies="saharensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. oasium saharensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Santschi.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="geographic range">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Geographic range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Crematogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Crematogaster oasium" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oasium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Crematogaster oasium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described from Tunisia and can be found from Morocco east to Egypt (
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<bibRefCitation author="Borowiec, L" journalOrPublisher="Genus (Wroclaw)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 340" refId="B13" refString="Borowiec, L, 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25: 1 - 340" title="Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="25" year="2014">Borowiec 2014</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Guenard, B" journalOrPublisher="Myrmecological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="83 - 89" refId="B53" refString="Guenard, B, Weiser, M, Gomez, K, Narula, N, Economo, EP, 2017. The Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics (GABI) database: a synthesis of ant species geographic distributions. Myrmecological News 24: 83 - 89" title="The Global Ant Biodiversity Informatics (GABI) database: a synthesis of ant species geographic distributions." volume="24" year="2017">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Guénard">Guenard</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2017
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</bibRefCitation>
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; Janicki et al. 2017). In the Arabian Peninsula, it was recorded from Kuwait, KSA, Oman, and UAE (
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<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="230 - 302" refId="B24" refString="Collingwood, CA, 1985. Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 7: 230 - 302" title="Hymenoptera: Fam. Formicidae of Saudi Arabia." volume="7" year="1985">Collingwood 1985</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Fauna of Saudi Arabia" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="300 - 385" refId="B26" refString="Collingwood, CA, Agosti, D, 1996. Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (part 2). Fauna of Saudi Arabia 15: 300 - 385" title="Formicidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Saudi Arabia (part 2)." volume="15" year="1996">Collingwood and Agosti 1996</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Collingwood, CA" journalOrPublisher="Arthropod Fauna of the UAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="405 - 474" refId="B27" refString="Collingwood, CA, Agosti, D, Sharaf, MR, van Harten, A, 2011. Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae. Arthropod Fauna of the UAE 4: 405 - 474" title="Order Hymenoptera, family Formicidae." volume="4" year="2011">Collingwood et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Borowiec, L" journalOrPublisher="Genus (Wroclaw)" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" pagination="1 - 340" refId="B13" refString="Borowiec, L, 2014. Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Genus (Wroclaw) 25: 1 - 340" title="Catalogue of ants of Europe, the Mediterranean Basin and adjacent regions (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="25" year="2014">Borowiec 2014</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Sharaf, MR" journalOrPublisher="Cairo: Ain Shams University, Faculty of Science, Entomology Department" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" refId="B97" refString="Sharaf, MR, Fisher, BL, Al Dhafer, HM, Polaszek, A, Aldawood, SA, 2018. Additions to the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Oman, updated list, new records and description of two new species. Asian Myrmecology 9: e010004." title="Additions to the ant fauna (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of Oman, updated list, new records and description of two new species. Asian Myrmecology 9: e 010004." year="2018">Sharaf et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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) (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Distribution map of C. laestrygon, C. mimosae, C. oasium, and C. senegalensis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363792" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" tableDoi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure25">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="27" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">This species seems to be common and widespread in northern Africa. Since we have not collected or examined any material from Arabia we list this provisionally as an Arabian species for the time being since it was listed by several authors (see above).</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.898.37531.figure28" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/363795" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" start="Figure 28" startId="F28">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="27">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">Figure 28.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. oasium" pageId="0" pageNumber="27" rank="species" species="oasium">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C. oasium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">A</emphasis>
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body in profile
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">B</emphasis>
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body in dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="27">C</emphasis>
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head in full-face view, CASENT0249821 (Ryan Perry), www.AntWeb.org.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |