treatments-xml/data/72/78/A1/7278A107C99E706CE205657349E6BC24.xml
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<document id="1FC12A648D06148A5186F0D72A52249B" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="54f50fd3-f456-4d76-b185-c2bfcc2963e9" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781355209" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="7278A107C99E706CE205657349E6BC24" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_tristis_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="690" masterDocId="E2C3EA16EFBE44B5493D3E8099DC2AEA" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="690" updateTime="1701311097043" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B2B53285F1F16F334C546A8651F1B312">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="95886D7AC79A2B8A5441F45D0A3D8164">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7278A107C99E706CE205657349E6BC24" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6275435" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119343" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6275435" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7278A107C99E706CE205657349E6BC24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7278A107C99E706CE205657349E6BC24" lastPageNumber="690" pageNumber="690">
<subSubSection id="6B1BBA761DA921FA185C31EB55F11622" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="53B7ADF26BE9DAE821FF84FCEEF69E2A" pageNumber="690">
<taxonomicName id="664635119F4E0334E17D6A1320C3F8E2" ID-CoL="4FYC4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33742" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">Pheidole fimbriata Roger</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E343F53E75ABFA69A8D73630BE1E9F35" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="379E602D4BFCAC9D18B3F872F86AB283" pageNumber="690">
<taxonomicName id="BB6BE4C0CBB79A0A6CCD638674DC73EF" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33742" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">Pheidole fimbriata Roger</taxonomicName>
1863a: 196. Syn.:
<taxonomicName id="C25A5140C21342520EB230F848236FD2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142291" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole diversa Smith" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole diversa Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversa">Pheidole diversa F. Smith</taxonomicName>
1860c: 74, synonymy by Kempf 1965: 183;
<taxonomicName id="F6F08806AA64246787BE3F6E81A7AE53" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142292" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole smithii Dalla Torre" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole smithii Dalla Torre" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smithii">Pheidole smithii</taxonomicName>
Dalla Torre 1892: 90, unnecessary replacement name for
<taxonomicName id="3989E785B46FC4122B57ECBD2F3B7A27" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142291" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole diversa Smith" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole diversa Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversa">diversa</taxonomicName>
, junior synonym offimbriata;
<taxonomicName id="7C1606B54FC3662512776CF002628E6B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151294" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fimbriata tucumana Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fimbriata tucumana Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="fimbriata" variety="tucumana">Pheidole fimbriata var. tucumana</taxonomicName>
Forel 1913m: 228,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="53A8A6E4851F744941751F240008BCAC">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(tentative; types not located);
<taxonomicName id="38B7FBEDA6CDB975110B2153E3CF5C11" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:232177" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fimbriata subsp. tucumana var. loretana" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fimbriata st. tucumana var. loretana Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="fimbriata" subSpecies="tucumana" variety="loretana">Pheidole fimbriata st. tucumana var. loretana Santschi</taxonomicName>
1934c: 30, unavailable name (quadrinomial).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AF32ABCF2113E80A33ACA3FC1FD512A0" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="CF5426AC73981A90F01BBEB8A201C9B5" pageNumber="690">Types Possibly either Mus. Naturkunde Humboldt-Univ. Berlin, or Paris Museum; not located in this study.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E83438299CD340176A3AC6A4C7D6DE92" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="3528F3308085A53E133267C129CAE01C" pageNumber="690">
Etymology L
<taxonomicName id="DEDC5921122B0ADD99CB0229271D6AAE" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33742" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole fimbriata Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="690" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fimbriata">fimbriata</taxonomicName>
, fringed, probably alluding to the pilosity on the venter of the waist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1395D574C79FB55F4130C325B35F323" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AF0C261D3EDF4F7D5B497A6E658691F4" pageNumber="690">Diagnosis A very large, small-eyed species immediately recognizable in the major by the dense fringe of short, suberect to erect hairs on the petiolar peduncle and entire venters of the petiole and postpetiole; the concave profde of the posterior dorsum of the head in side view; the large, stout propodeal spines; and the spinose postpetiolar node.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2C6CAC02BA07143D53096E94ACF01F82" type="description">
<paragraph id="D8ED1893646041C814B7AE4907AE3281" pageNumber="690">Minor: very small eyes, angular humerus in dorsal-oblique view, and with a fringe of short hairs on venter of petiole. Measurements (mm) Major (Benjamin Constant, Brazil): HW 2.60, HL 2.88, SL 1.20, EL 0.20, PW 1.06. Minor (Benjamin Constant): HW 0.84, HL 0.90, SL 0.84, EL 0.06, PW 0.52. Color Major: medium to dark reddish brown. Minor: concolorous brownish yellow.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029385773FA8F574F83CA2D270C1D18A" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1A83FCF1E87C1F44B2F8E2A533E3E8CF" pageNumber="690">Range One of the most widespread of all Neotropical ant species, recorded from Veracruz, Mexico, through Central and South America (including Trinidad) to Misiones, northern Argentina.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0483DCC418EBD409860285E138FBD4EE" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="7A38FC7E370DB52EB4A8C6A9581693F6" pageNumber="690">biology An inhabitant of tropical forests. At La Selva, Costa Rica, Longino (1997) found large numbers of minors and majors foraging at night over the ground from a soil nest. An incipient colony was discovered in a dead stick on the forest floor.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FB263820F8A31F26DC32AE60DEEA6D7E" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0277403864B10F7C05EDD0D3B0CF22F0" pageNumber="690">Figure Upper: major. Lower: minor. BRAZIL: Benjamin Constant, Amazonas (W. L. Brown). (Type locality: &quot;Rio Paraguay.&quot;) Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>