99 lines
10 KiB
XML
99 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document id="641B14096D21538A101607CBE851DF47" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629625653342" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="P. R. Pugh" docDate="2009" docId="72712622BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FDFEFB54" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02147p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2147" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphaeronectes fragilis Carre 1968" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="8E485E5ABB31CE7C9559FFB0FF95FFE0" masterDocTitle="A review of the family Sphaeronectidae (Class Hydrozoa, Order Siphonophora), with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699085886706" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BA042D6578E610FF3E72967CA734D0F0">
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<mods:title id="D60BB69C2F51144D7FEE23B7FEFFA567">A review of the family Sphaeronectidae (Class Hydrozoa, Order Siphonophora), with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E8FBFCBB95B641DBBE821FB8D2F8BE00" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C763578180AAFA2D6E729CCFA4610B3C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3C3D4D3C60229743433462CEC3CD5C4E">P. R. Pugh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="43D62DA4653DC7DC11914A169DFDBBBC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="249021D458014E658C2449B01DA75270">
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<mods:date id="A4060C802B261118022FCEC0DCA07D2B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CD46A55AC96AE956C61B900AF69ED2F7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="88ECCF188DFAB9A2D33A610E2FFFE2C4">2147</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CC49A6A4A501D663AA3BD87DA38BB5AE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F3C9715433018458C6151CB6A5A7AE71" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="72712622BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FDFEFB54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:72712622BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FDFEFB54" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/72712622BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FDFEFB54" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="B2C2C4BFBB1ECE5395CEFDC8FD53FD6F" box="[151,710,631,656]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FA679734BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FD53FD6F" blockId="47.[151,710,631,656]" box="[151,710,631,656]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="3DD8ECB7BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FD8CFD6F" ID-CoL="4YR2H" authority="Carre, 1968" authorityName="Carre" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,537,631,656]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sphaeronectidae" genus="Sphaeronectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fragilis">
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FD8CFD6F" bold="true" box="[151,537,631,656]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE5395CEFDC8FE1EFD70" bold="true" box="[151,395,632,656]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronectes fragilis</emphasis>
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Carré, 1968
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(See
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<figureCitation id="62E38BB1BB1ECE53970FFDC8FD28FD6F" box="[598,701,632,655]" captionStart="FIGURE 16" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1166,1190]" captionTargetBox="[189,1368,198,1140]" captionTargetId="figure-405@20.[151,1436,160,1207]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 16. Comparison of the nectophores of the various Sphaeronectes species at the same scale. S. bougisi (redrawn from C. Carré (1968a, fig. 1A); S. brevitruncata (redrawn from Chun, 1892, Pl. VIII, fig. 1); S. fragilis (redrawn from C. Carré, 1968b, Pl. II A); S. gamulini (redrawn from C. Carré, 1966, fig. 1); S. irregularis (redrawn from C. Carré (1968c, Pl. I, fig. 3); S. irregularis var. (= Monophyes brevitruncata Chun) (redrawn from C. Carré, 1968c, Pl. I, fig. 2); S. japonica (redrawn from Stepanjants, 1967, fig. 99) S. koellikeri (redrawn from Chun, 1885, fig. 1 – as S. gracilis). Scale bars 1 mm." pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Figure 16</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2C2C4BFBB1ECE5395CEFD0DFD14FD14" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FA679734BB1ECE5395CEFD0DFD14FD14" blockId="47.[151,1435,701,756]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<taxonomicName id="3DD8ECB7BB1ECE5395CEFD0DFDC6FD34" authority="Carre, 1968 b, p. 1" authorityName="Carre" authorityPageNumber="1" authorityYear="1968" box="[151,595,701,724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sphaeronectidae" genus="Sphaeronectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fragilis">
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE5395CEFD0DFE13FD34" box="[151,390,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronectes fragilis</emphasis>
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Carré, 1968b, p. 1
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</taxonomicName>
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, Pl. 1–2; 1968c, p. 84, Pl. 1, fig. 4; Bouillon
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE53911DFD0DFBEEFD34" box="[1092,1147,701,724]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al.</emphasis>
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2004, p. 230, fig. 141F,G; Gamulin & Kršinić, 2000, p. 137, fig. 87.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2C2C4BFBB1ECE5395CEFCAFFDFEFB54" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="FA679734BB1ECE5395CEFCAFFD5BFBE7" blockId="47.[151,1436,799,1204]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE5395CEFCAFFEB9FCD7" bold="true" box="[151,300,799,823]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Distribution:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="3DD8ECB7BB1ECE53946DFC90FDB0FCD7" authorityName="Carre" authorityYear="1968" box="[308,549,800,823]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sphaeronectidae" genus="Sphaeronectes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonophorae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fragilis">
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE53946DFC90FDB0FCD7" box="[308,549,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronectes fragilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by C. Carré (1968b) from a score of specimens collected in a nonclosing net fished at
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depth in the entrance to the Rade de Villefranche-sur-Mer. Dallot
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE5391C1FCF2FB5DFCB9" box="[1176,1224,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
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. (1988) also found specimens at two stations in the western Mediterranean (Alborán Sea) and, apparently, on the Atlantic side of the Straits of
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, in vertical nets hauled from a maximum of
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.
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</specimenCount>
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Ianora & Scotto di Carlo (1981) also found
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<specimenCount id="ECDE5CBDBB1ECE539055FC38FA09FC7F" box="[1292,1436,904,927]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="generic">12 specimens</specimenCount>
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in the Bay of Naples between 50 and
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.
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</specimenCount>
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In the eastern Mediterranean the species has been found in the Adriatic by Rottini (1966a,b), Gamulin (1977, 1982), Gamulin & Kršinić (1993a,b, 2000), and Lučić
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE53913AFC7DFB06FC04" box="[1123,1171,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
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. (2005); the last authors finding it mainly concentrated at a depth of c.
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.
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</specimenCount>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA679734BB1ECE53959FFBA2FDFEFB54" blockId="47.[151,1436,799,1204]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
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Apart from record from Dallot
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<emphasis id="C8AC4B26BB1ECE539779FBA2FDC4FBC9" box="[544,593,1042,1065]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">et al</emphasis>
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. (1988), for just west of the Straits of
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<collectingCountry id="82CFD7A4BB1ECE53915BFBA2FBF1FBC9" box="[1026,1124,1042,1065]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
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, there appear to be no other Atlantic Ocean records for this species. However, it has been found on a number of occasions at various locations off the coast of
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<collectingCountry id="82CFD7A4BB1ECE5395AFFBE8FEA4FB8F" box="[246,305,1112,1135]" name="Chile" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Chile</collectingCountry>
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by Sergio Palma and his co-workers, e.g. Palma (2006), Palma & Rosales (1995, 1997), Apablaza & Palma (2006), and by Pagès & Orejas (1999). Sergio Palma (personal communication) informs me that he has been able to identify the eudoxid stage of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |