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<document id="2CF87AF71236D691CA62D60E838ECD8E" ID-DOI="10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21" ID-ISSN="1810-522X" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1721923173720" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash, Ghanavi, Hamid Reza &amp; Doadrio, Ignacio" docDate="2020" docId="726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolStud.59.21.1-303.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Studies 59 (21)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822535" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F.1:ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="E2601EF9E8BBDC4537EE724C10FF512F" docStyleName="ZoolStud.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Acipenser ruthenus Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="8E55FFC5E24B9C33FFDE5671272CFF97" masterDocTitle="Fig. 4 in Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 in Fig. 21. Sesarmops mora n in Paralbunea dayriti" masterLastPageNumber="303" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1721925126478" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="64A5DBDE1E13A1F52282021B8829D0ED" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="FCC23EEC9020F746A2F112F9871528E0">
<mods:title id="7AF0B5309196B9CBE12992E422F766C6">Fig. 4 in Fig. 4 in Fig. 3 in Fig. 21. Sesarmops mora n in Paralbunea dayriti</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D2A5087935F16393B548E7335DED5BD4" type="personal">
<mods:role id="01ECAF6B8E2A930FA150446C99F1378C">
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<mods:namePart id="18949CB7B1214CDCAB9FC0A3BBEDBE38">Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4B83FCABB323470D49591762038189ED">Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Alborz, Iran. E-mail: jouladehroudbar @ ut. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CE7E3427712DF53A553C7620A7C4E26" type="email">jouladehroudbar@ut.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="31418CE82F83F9C67019D4C3E6A73B03">Ghanavi, Hamid Reza</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0AE94C044D74DBD5CA2EEE236A89A8EE">Department of Biology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. * Correspondence: E-mail: hamid. ghanavi @ gmail. com (Ghanavi)</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C38C20A70D31818374D81E6565C0F6E" type="email">hamid.ghanavi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E63E55C01A3191B70481345A57114ADA">Doadrio, Ignacio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0C4AD5D6AFFE6B47B1DF07E5ADAC9882">Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology Department, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales-CSIC, Madrid, Spain. E-mail: doadrio @ mncn. csic. es</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="55F449A84F0A418FC62D0E44FE8A942C" type="email">doadrio@mncn.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="47E898B2BB7BC017B692BEA55DCF87DC">Zoological Studies</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="495A85E5501FD792C354AA934F929DAF">
<mods:date id="E801E76DD964CDBDA706B805051BE7A5">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="45E0519088DE2C5A1322C111EFEE40A3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D82167115D00D376C0DA89D923E50517">2020-06-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="18031F52A2B491149BACB3D40A114D5C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="86C1EB0CE9163EAEBAAF4091FB7D0448">59</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="31AB901CF2B9C6A3A36A420783B65A86">21</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D5E8CD4F3FE26B41F5D563F5F404C5D5">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="94E8A12C5F2A01C1C4B90B9A98D4C283">http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12822535</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="6DE35EB5B151C21AA6A87CF0D14A6BFC" type="DOI">10.6620/ZS.2020.59-21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D2D19784B75A5F5A9870BE6C33EED220" type="ISSN">1810-522X</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="B2DF6520E2449C3CFC9C57EC23A4FE42" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFC9C57EC23A4FE42" blockId="15.[834,1392,413,469]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFC9C57EC225CFE21" bold="true" box="[834,1392,413,438]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFC9C57EC222EFE21" ID-CoL="64KGJ" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[834,1282,413,438]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruthenus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFC9C57EC2310FE21" bold="true" box="[834,1084,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser ruthenus</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
– Native
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="62FE2A2EE2449C3CFBEC57CC23ACFE42" box="[1074,1152,445,469]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[174,205,1953,1972]" captionText="Fig. 22. Acipenser ruthenus. Photograph from a fish farm close to Sari, Caspian Sea basin." pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B2DF6520E2449C23FCF3578924CCFCA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF35789223EFDD6" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF357892304FD9C" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[813,1064,504,523]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ruthenus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3578924F8FD9C" box="[813,980,504,523]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser ruthenus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AAD3CF6E2449C3CFC0457892304FD9C" box="[986,1064,504,523]" collectionCode="NRM" location="Danube" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="NRM 96" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Upper River" typeStatus="holotype">Linnaeus</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[C.] 1758: 237; Type locality:?
<location id="FF1A6070E2449C3CFA9F578922A9FD9C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2:FF1A6070E2449C3CFA9F578922A9FD9C" box="[1345,1413,504,523]" name="Danube" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Upper River">Danube</location>
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E2449C3CFC84546224BDFDB1" box="[858,913,531,550]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">River</collectingRegion>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFC43546224D5FDB1" box="[925,1017,531,550]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="AA639ED0E2449C3CFBDB54622377FDB1" box="[1029,1115,531,550]" collectionCode="NRM" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4m0z-xq14" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History - Zoological Collections" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">NRM 96</specimenCode>
. based on several sources this specimen may be the
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFBCD545C234CFDD7" box="[1043,1120,557,576]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="9E544B5AE2449C3CFB57545C2222FDD6" author="Kottelat M." box="[1161,1294,557,577]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 271" refId="ref132192" refString="Kottelat M. 1997. European freshwater fishes. Biologia 52: 1 - 271." type="journal article" year="1997">Kottelat (1997)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF354392453FDE1" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF354392325FDCC" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityYear="1789" box="[813,1033,584,603]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="koster">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3543924ECFDCC" box="[813,960,584,603]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser koster</emphasis>
Gmelin
</taxonomicName>
[J. F.] 1789: 1486;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFB60543823C5FDCB" box="[1214,1257,585,604]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Caspian Sea.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF3540F23E3FD3C" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF3540F2333FD07" authority="Pallas" authorityName="Pallas" authorityYear="1814" box="[813,1055,637,657]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3540F24CFFD07" box="[813,995,638,657]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser pygmaeus</emphasis>
Pallas
</taxonomicName>
[P. S.] 1814: 102;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFB13540F23D4FD06" box="[1229,1272,638,657]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Major seas and rivers of Europe. No
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFB8254E823A5FD3B" box="[1116,1161,665,684]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF354C22255FD77" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF354C22304FD51" authority="Fitzinger" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1832" box="[813,1064,691,710]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kostera">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF354C224FCFD51" box="[813,976,691,710]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser kostera</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AAD3CF6E2449C3CFC0954C22304FD51" box="[983,1064,691,710]" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Freyhof" country="Austria" location="Danube River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="BMNH 1898.4" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wien" typeStatus="neotype">Fitzinger</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[L.
<collectorName id="5730537DE2449C3CFB8D54C22356FD51" box="[1107,1146,691,710]" name="J. Freyhof" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J. F.</collectorName>
J.] 1832: 340; Type locality:
<location id="FF1A6070E2449C3CFC8454BC24FFFD77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:726C87BDE2449C23FC9C57EC24CCFCA2:FF1A6070E2449C3CFC8454BC24FFFD77" box="[858,979,717,736]" country="Austria" name="Danube River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" stateProvince="Wien">Danube River</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E2449C3CFC0454BC2335FD77" box="[986,1049,717,736]" country="Austria" name="Wien" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Vienna</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE2449C3CFBFE54BC234EFD77" box="[1056,1122,717,736]" name="Austria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Austria</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFBB454BF239AFD76" box="[1130,1206,718,737]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="AA639ED0E2449C3CFB6354BF226DFD77" box="[1213,1345,717,737]" collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">BMNH 1898.4</specimenCode>
.11.26.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF3549922AAFC81" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF35499233BFD6C" authority="Brandt" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1833" box="[813,1047,744,763]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="marsiglii">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3549924FAFD6C" box="[813,982,744,763]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser marsiglii</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AAD3CF6E2449C3CFC035499233BFD6C" box="[989,1047,744,763]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="J. Freyhof &amp; Brandt &amp; Ratzeburg" location="River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCode="ZIN 11825" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Upper River" typeStatus="holotype">Brandt</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectorName id="5730537DE2449C3CFBFB54982361FD6B" box="[1061,1101,745,764]" name="J. Freyhof" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">J. F.</collectorName>
] in
<collectorName id="5730537DE2449C3CFBAE54992386FD6C" box="[1136,1194,744,763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Brandt</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5730537DE2449C3CFB175499220CFD6C" box="[1225,1312,744,763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ratzeburg</collectorName>
1833: 352; Type locality: Danube
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E2449C3CFBC255722367FC81" box="[1052,1099,771,790]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">River</collectingRegion>
or Ob
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E2449C3CFB585572239BFC81" box="[1158,1207,771,790]" country="Gambia" name="Upper River" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">River</collectingRegion>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFB615572223DFC81" box="[1215,1297,771,790]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:?
<specimenCode id="AA639ED0E2449C3CFAFF557222AEFC81" box="[1313,1410,771,790]" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="Museum">ZIN 11825</specimenCode>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFCF3556F2345FCDC" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF3556F2319FCA7" authority="Lovetsky" authorityName="Lovetsky" authorityYear="1834" box="[813,1077,797,817]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kamensis">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3556F24F0FCA7" box="[813,988,797,817]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser kamensis</emphasis>
Lovetsky
</taxonomicName>
[A.] 1834: 262;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFB11556F23D6FCA6" box="[1231,1274,798,817]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Kama River,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE2449C3CFC4D554924E3FCDC" box="[915,975,824,843]" name="Russia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Russia</collectingCountry>
. No
<typeStatus id="257E8809E2449C3CFC285548230FFCDB" box="[1014,1059,825,844]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C23FCF35522252AFEBD" blockId="15.[813,1415,504,870]" lastBlockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFCF355222303FCF1" authority="Fitzinger" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1836" box="[813,1071,851,870]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aleutensis">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFCF3552224F0FCF1" box="[813,988,851,870]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser aleutensis</emphasis>
Fitzinger
</taxonomicName>
[L. J. F. J.] in Fitzinger &amp; Heckel 1836: 285;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FED5568C261BFE87" box="[267,311,253,272]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Canaga Island, Aleutian Islands,
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E25B9C23FD1D568C242FFE87" box="[707,771,253,272]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Alaska</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FF055766263BFEBD" box="[219,279,279,298]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
[in error]. No
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FE4D576926ECFEBC" box="[403,448,280,299]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AEBA6623E2449C3CFF56500D256FF907" box="[136,579,1660,1680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[136,167,1660,1679]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFF56500D256FF907" blockId="15.[136,579,1660,1680]" box="[136,579,1660,1680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFF56500D27E7F918" bold="true" box="[136,203,1660,1679]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 19.</emphasis>
Distribution map of
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFE5D500C2512F918" authorityName="Lovetsky" authorityYear="1828" box="[387,574,1660,1680]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nudiventris">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFE5D500C2512F918" box="[387,574,1660,1680]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser nudiventris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AEBA6623E2449C3CFF5651D024A3F823" box="[136,911,1953,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" startId="15.[136,167,1953,1972]" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE2449C3CFF5651D024A3F823" blockId="15.[136,911,1953,1973]" box="[136,911,1953,1973]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFF5651D027E7F823" bold="true" box="[136,203,1953,1972]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E2449C3CFF0851D3265BF823" authorityName=", Borodin" authorityYear="1897" box="[214,375,1954,1973]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E2449C3CFF0851D3265BF823" box="[214,375,1954,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Acipenser persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Photograph from a fish farm close to Sari, Caspian Sea basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF7057432652FEED" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF70574326B3FED2" authority="Fitzinger" authorityName="Fitzinger" authorityYear="1836" box="[174,415,306,325]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gmelini">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF7057432667FED2" box="[174,331,306,325]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser gmelini</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AAD3CF6E25B9C23FE8C574326B3FED2" box="[338,415,306,325]" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="J. Freyhof &amp; Fitzinger &amp; Heckel &amp; Azov Sea &amp; Caspian Sea." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">Fitzinger</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[L.
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FE19574326C1FED2" box="[455,493,306,325]" name="J. Freyhof" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">J. F.</collectorName>
J.] in
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FDF85743255FFED2" box="[550,627,306,325]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fitzinger</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FD4C574325E3FED2" box="[658,719,306,325]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Heckel</collectorName>
1836: 276; Type locality:
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FE5E573C26FFFEF7" box="[384,467,333,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Azov Sea</collectorName>
or
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FE2E573C2573FEF7" box="[496,607,333,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Caspian Sea.</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FDBA573C259FFEF7" box="[612,691,333,352]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(unique): NMW (not found).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF7057F325B2FE27" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF7057F32501FE02" authority="Brandt" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1853" box="[174,557,386,405]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="ruthenus" variety="grisescens">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF7057F32671FE02" box="[174,349,386,405]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser ruthenus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FE5357F226C6FE02" box="[397,490,387,405]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">grisescens</emphasis>
Brandt
</taxonomicName>
[J. F.] 1853: 320;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FD0557F3242AFE02" box="[731,774,386,405]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Nishni-Novgorod,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FE1657EC2528FE27" box="[456,516,413,432]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
. No
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FDF557EC2574FE27" box="[555,600,413,432]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF7057C92588FE72" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF7057C92505FE5D" authority="Brandt" authorityName="Brandt" authorityYear="1853" box="[174,553,439,459]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="ruthenus" variety="leucotica">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF7057C92673FE5D" box="[174,351,439,459]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser ruthenus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FE4F57C626C8FE5D" box="[401,484,439,458]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">leucotica</emphasis>
Brandt
</taxonomicName>
[J. F.] 1853: 320;
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FD0557C9242BFE5C" box="[731,775,440,459]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type</typeStatus>
locality: Nishnij-Novgorod,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FE1057A32526FE72" box="[462,522,466,485]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
. No
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FDEF57A32572FE72" box="[561,606,466,485]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">types</typeStatus>
known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF70579C26A9FDA2" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF70579C2528FD97" authority="Dumeril" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1870" box="[174,516,493,512]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kankreni" subGenus="Sterletus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF70579C2628FD97" box="[174,260,493,512]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FECC579C2671FD97" box="[274,349,493,512]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sterletus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FEB5579C2699FD97" box="[363,437,493,512]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">kankreni</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4AAD3CF6E25B9C23FE63579C2528FD97" box="[445,516,493,512]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Arthington AH &amp; Valenciennes" country="Russia" location="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">Duméril</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FDCF579C2568FD97" box="[529,580,493,512]" name="Arthington AH" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A. H.</collectorName>
A.] (ex
<collectorName id="5730537DE25B9C23FD50579C242DFD97" box="[654,769,493,512]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Valenciennes</collectorName>
) 1870: 256; Type locality: Probably
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FDC654762579FD8D" box="[536,597,519,538]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FD815476259CFD8D" box="[607,688,519,538]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(unique): MNHN 0000-5173.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF70544C25A7FDFD" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF70544C2527FDC7" authority="Dumeril" authorityName="Dumeril" authorityYear="1870" box="[174,523,573,592]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lovetzkyi" subGenus="Sterletus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF70544C2629FDC7" box="[174,261,573,592]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FECA544C264CFDC7" box="[276,352,573,592]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sterletus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FEB1544C2697FDC7" box="[367,443,573,592]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">lovetzkyi</emphasis>
Duméril
</taxonomicName>
[A. H. A.] 1870: 254; Type locality:
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FEF85426264EFDFD" box="[294,354,599,618]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FEB454262690FDFD" box="[362,444,599,618]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: MNHN 0000-5171 (2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF70540326D0FD2D" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF7054032505FD12" authority="Dybowski" authorityName="Dybowski" authorityYear="1874" box="[174,553,626,645]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Sterledus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="variety" species="ruthenus" variety="sibiricus">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF705403267CFD12" box="[174,336,626,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Sterledus ruthenus</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FEA1540326E5FD12" box="[383,457,626,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">sibiricus</emphasis>
Dybowski
</taxonomicName>
[B. N.] 1874: 394; Type locality: Middle and lower Angara River, Siberia,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FD1D54FC242FFD37" box="[707,771,653,672]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FF0554D62601FD2D" box="[219,301,679,698]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: whereabouts unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF7054B325E4FD67" blockId="16.[174,776,253,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="3DC54D28E25B9C23FF7054B32539FD42" authority="Johansen" authorityName="Johansen" authorityYear="1946" box="[174,533,706,725]" family="Acipenseridae" genus="Acipenser" kingdom="Animalia" order="Acipenseriformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ruthenus" subSpecies="rutzskyi">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF7054B3269BFD42" box="[174,439,706,725]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acipenser ruthenus rutzskyi</emphasis>
Johansen
</taxonomicName>
[B. G.] 1946: 171; Type locality: Upper Ob River, Siberia,
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FDDF54AC2511FD67" box="[513,573,733,752]" name="Russia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Russia</collectingCountry>
.
<typeStatus id="257E8809E25B9C23FD9A54AC25BAFD67" box="[580,662,733,752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
: (21).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF34556827D7FCC7" blockId="16.[174,775,792,880]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF34556826A0FCA7" box="[234,396,793,816]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Common name</emphasis>
: Pr: Sterliyad, Mahi-ye kaviar, En: Sterlet.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FF34552822A5FE22" blockId="16.[174,775,792,880]" lastBlockId="16.[850,1452,253,821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FF345528267AFCE7" box="[234,342,857,880]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Back and flanks are beige. Ventral and laterals are very light-colored, nearly white. Narrow and pointed snout with four long and fringed barbels. Inferior lip with clearly slit. Can be diagnosed from congeners in Europe by having 56–71 lateral scutes, first dorsal scutes not fused with head, barbels fimbriate, lower lip interrupted in middle and 11–27 gill rakers.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FC5157CF2206FE61" blockId="16.[850,1452,253,821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FC5157CF235DFE42" box="[911,1137,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Meristic characters</emphasis>
: D: 27–28, A: 14–18, GR: 11–27, DS: 12–17, LSC: 57–71, VS: 10–19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FC51578C2310FD42" blockId="16.[850,1452,253,821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FC51578C233DFD82" box="[911,1041,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
: Caspian Sea basin (
<figureCitation id="62FE2A2EE25B9C23FB29578C2264FD81" box="[1271,1352,509,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[136,167,1694,1713]" captionText="Fig. 23. Distribution map of Acipenser ruthenus." pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="9E544B5AE25B9C23FA83578C2346FDA1" author="Naseka NM &amp; Bogutskaya NG" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="295 - 317" refId="ref133465" refString="Naseka NM, Bogutskaya NG. 2009. Fishes of the Caspian Sea: zoogeography and updated check-list. Zoosyst Rossica 18: 295 - 317." type="journal article" year="2009">Naseka and Bogutskaya (2009)</bibRefCitation>
reported from middle and southern Caspian Sea but never confirmed by specimens of
<collectingCountry id="82D2763BE25B9C23FCAE542F24B2FDE2" box="[880,926,606,629]" name="Iran" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Iran</collectingCountry>
. This species is transported to the Shahid Rajaee Fish Aquaculture Center at Sari,
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E25B9C23FB66540C2210FD02" box="[1208,1340,637,661]" country="Iran" name="Mazandaran" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mazandaran</collectingRegion>
and some other fish farms in
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E25B9C23FBF554EC2359FD22" box="[1067,1141,669,693]" country="Iran" name="Gilan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Guilan</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="3801F849E25B9C23FB7154EC223CFD22" box="[1199,1296,669,693]" country="Iran" name="Golestan" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Golestan</collectingRegion>
provinces for aquaculture purposes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FC5154AF232FFD62" blockId="16.[850,1452,253,821]" box="[911,1027,734,757]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FC5154AF24D0FD62" box="[911,1020,734,757]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Taxonomy</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA7A36ABE25B9C23FC51548F24CCFCA2" blockId="16.[850,1452,253,821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="C8B1EAB9E25B9C23FC51548F2333FC82" box="[911,1055,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Conservation</emphasis>
: IUCN: Vulnerable A2cde (
<bibRefCitation id="9E544B5AE25B9C23FA8A548F24F8FCA2" author="Gessner J &amp; Freyhof J &amp; Kottelat M." pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="ref130626" refString="Gessner J, Freyhof J, Kottelat M. 2010 b. Acipenser ruthenus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e. T 227 A 13039007." type="journal volume" year="2010">Gessner et al. 2010b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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