392 lines
44 KiB
XML
392 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="9E5F039E12061A0E773F0B7807288A80" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7910445" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910445" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683577188614" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Dijkstra, H. H. & Kilburn, R. N." docDate="2001" docId="725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.42.1.263–321.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 42" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A.3:AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleId="C20B10C002986E51083406A4EACF003A" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2001-2007.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Veprichlamys africana Dijkstra & Kilburn 2001, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="305" masterDocId="8E63FF8BFF965410FFF1FFD60708FFA1" masterDocTitle="The family Pectinidae in South Africa and Mozambique (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Pectinoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="263" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1699498554220" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods id="735DBAEB1141698CEC13859166B4182B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3779B178E7F2746BBA1CFA62CA3F616B">
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<mods:title id="7130DADEAB06C14C574A4F5FFFF200A6">The family Pectinidae in South Africa and Mozambique (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Pectinoidea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FDA3BA1E85FE8F80EB71391FDD9F7E39" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="43601EB94853CC31F5A6FB5B515EAEBA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="423DE63BB7835445043B676A1D19812D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="93CC998A46DB242589F329B03C936745">Dijkstra, H. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="461AB99EA988439254399931E1A29E80" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="30CDA870F3D116E4008CA9C1F687F01F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A2D41C3A0880C26FB1797691629E754B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0D39F472DFD177EE2DCF1813E1D28BF1">Kilburn, R. N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9DC618FDCD78D91D86DE1D651B887018">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="9291C59C4B9315F25CFB0ECFC9FADCC4" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6DA7447DF88F1019DB90D3F62F22AEA9">
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<mods:title id="1652A47A666598A59072B5D6C8C3C23F">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="63D0687811ABD012544FF9B131242DF6">
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<mods:date id="836686DF5760CC15945DBF675E84889F">2001</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2A21512C8876E9D16FACE300FF732354" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="88C005094A6E9E6A44B81E59867CFD5A">2001-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="868AD97C4CA22B177E228D2D93DBBFDD" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DE14540CFA04551FA7B802F3D02D3E7F">42</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="553892EF3769256F1717575AF74BD106" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="6FBB02A26EB0BEABBDA6EB44C6C159C5">263</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="AA6CA6811F598BF10BBB2D92BF99F367">321</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="82B4B53DED5F65A3270BD4262F661050">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4CEACB46AF60CCFE18D4D2EAC0C34CB9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7910445</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="21CE5E7E4D6E0A4B024FD7C2E7BB5429" type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FA196FE35A18CCECD86637B4DAC0020B" type="Zenodo-Dep">7910445</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">
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<subSubSection id="B2E9656EFFB15437FE1CFA4E0436FA13" box="[493,830,1432,1458]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFB15437FE1CFA4E0436FA13" blockId="39.[181,1142,1432,1666]" box="[493,830,1432,1458]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">
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<heading id="A1048189FFB15437FE1CFA4E0436FA13" box="[493,830,1432,1458]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFB15437FE1CFA4E05F4FA10" ID-CoL="7FNPR" authority="Dijkstra & Kilburn, 2001" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[493,764,1432,1457]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFB15437FE1CFA4E05F4FA10" bold="true" box="[493,764,1432,1457]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">Veprichlamys africana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3B4578CFFB15437FCF3FA4F0436FA13" box="[770,830,1433,1458]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B2E9656EFFB1543AFDBFFA170530FEA6" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFB15437FDBFFA1705D6FA7B" blockId="39.[181,1142,1432,1666]" box="[590,734,1473,1498]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">
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(
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<figureCitation id="62C82A60FFB15437FDA7FA1705DEFA7B" box="[598,726,1473,1498]" captionStart="Figs 40–43" captionStartId="40.[144,183,1599,1619]" captionTargetBox="[205,1037,1133,1526]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figs 40–43. Veprichlamys africana sp. n. 40–41. Paratype, NMSA 5735, off Natal, 40.6 x 36.0 mm. 40. LV exterior. 41. LV interior. 42–43. Holotype, NMSA D1452, off Amanzimtoti, Natal, 350 m, 35.9 x 31.5 mm. 42. RV exterior. 43. RV interior." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910463/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">Figs 40–43</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFB15438FF44FA3F07F3FE26" blockId="39.[181,1142,1432,1666]" lastBlockId="40.[144,1104,206,583]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="25488847FFB15437FEACFA3F06B7F9A3" box="[349,447,1513,1538]" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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(RV): Shell fragile, up to
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFB15437FD15FA3F043BF9A3" box="[740,819,1513,1538]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
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high, obliquely ovate, rather compressed, inequilateral, auricles unequal, umbonal angle
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFB15437FCB6F9DF0461F980" box="[839,873,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">ca.</emphasis>
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90°. RV sculptured with numerous (
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFB15437FEC2F9FF065CF9E0" box="[307,340,1577,1601]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">ca.</emphasis>
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25) irregularly spaced, radial costae on central part of disc, increasing to
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFB15437FF44F99F07DFF9C0" box="[181,215,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="302">ca.</emphasis>
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50 near ventral margin, commencing at
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFB15437FD65F99F05DBF9C3" box="[660,723,1609,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="302" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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shell height. Radial costae squamose. Preradial stage smooth (somewhat eroded). Intercostal microsculpture of antimarginal striae. Anterior auricle larger than posterior, sculptured with 4 prominent squamose radial riblets, one weak radial riblet on posterior auricle. Anterior dorsal margin with prominent scales. Hinge line straight. Inner surface somewhat plicate. Resilifer triangularly oblong. Auricular crura well developed. Byssal notch rather deep, byssal fasciole broad.Active ctenolium with 5 teeth on suture. Colour exterior creamy, interior nacreous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBE5438FF5BFE580358FDE6" blockId="40.[144,1104,206,583]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">
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Additional description of
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<typeStatus id="25488847FFBE5438FE3FFE580526FE06" box="[462,558,398,423]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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(LV) (NMSA 5735): Shell fragile, up to
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBE5438FBF1FE580358FE06" box="[1024,1104,398,423]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" unit="mm" value="41.0">41 mm</quantity>
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high, somewhat obliquely ovate, rather compressed, slightly inequilateral, auricles unequal, umbonal angle
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FE54FE1806CEFE47" box="[421,454,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">ca.</emphasis>
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90°. LV sculptured with
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FD12FE18040CFE47" box="[739,772,462,486]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">ca.</emphasis>
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20 regularly spaced, primary radial costae on central part of disc, increasing with numerous secondary intercalated radial riblets (
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FEDEFDD80659FD87" box="[303,337,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">ca.</emphasis>
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20) near ventral margin, commencing at
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBE5438FCD8FDD80464FD86" box="[809,876,526,551]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
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shell height. Radial costae squamose. Preradial microsculpture of fine commarginal lamellae, intercostal
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBE5438FCA5FBDA06A3FB92" blockId="40.[400,879,1036,1075]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FCA5FBDA06A3FB92" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">41 40</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBE5438FC94FA29069BF983" blockId="40.[376,896,1535,1570]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FC94FA29069BF983" bold="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">43 42</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="AE8C666DFFBE5438FF61F9E90567F922" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7910463" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7910463" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7910463/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" startId="40.[144,183,1599,1619]" targetBox="[205,1037,1133,1526]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBE5438FF61F9E90567F922" blockId="40.[144,1104,1599,1667]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">
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||
Figs 40–43.
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<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBE5438FF0EF9E906C3F9F2" authority="Dijkstra & Kilburn, 2001" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[255,459,1599,1619]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBE5438FF0EF9E906C3F9F2" box="[255,459,1599,1619]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="303">Veprichlamys africana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D3B4578CFFBE5438FE21F9E90509F9F2" box="[464,513,1599,1619]" pageId="40" pageNumber="303" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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40–41. Paratype, NMSA 5735, off Natal, 40.6 x 36.0 mm. 40. LV exterior. 41. LV interior. 42–43. Holotype, NMSA D1452, off Amanzimtoti, Natal, 350 m, 35.9 x 31.5 mm. 42. RV exterior. 43. RV interior.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FF180643FE26" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">microsculpture of irregular antimarginal striae. Anterior auricle larger than posterior, sculptured with 5 prominent squamose radial riblets, 2 weak radial riblets on posterior. Auricular microsculpture of irregular antimarginal striae. Hinge line straight, posteriorly somewhat declivous. Inner surface plicate. Resilifer oblique oblong, resilial teeth very weak, dorsal teeth absent. Auricular crura well developed. Colour exterior greyish, interior silky.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FE4005B6FE6E" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
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<materialsCitation id="4A9B3CB8FFBF5439FF44FE4005B1FE6E" collectingDate="1985-07-09" collectionCode="NMDP" collectorName="Stn XX" country="South Africa" elevation="350" latitude="-30.048334" location="Natal" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="31.096666" municipality="Amanzimtoti" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="25488847FFBF5439FF44FE4007E5FE0E" box="[181,237,406,431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FEAAFE400522FE0E" box="[347,554,406,431]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FDC6FE40057DFE0F" box="[567,629,406,430]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
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||
<location id="FF2C603EFFBF5439FDC6FE40057DFE0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6:FF2C603EFFBF5439FDC6FE40057DFE0F" box="[567,629,406,430]" country="South Africa" latitude="-30.048334" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="31.096666" municipality="Amanzimtoti" name="Natal" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Natal</location>
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</emphasis>
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: off
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<collectingMunicipality id="1A28AC9FFFBF5439FD5CFE40044CFE0E" box="[685,836,406,431]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Amanzimtoti</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FCA0FE4004C8FE0E" box="[849,960,403,431]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="02.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="-30.048334">30°02.9'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FC3CFE400336FE0E" box="[973,1086,403,431]" degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="05.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="31.096666">31°05.8'E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FBBAFE4007C5FE6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="350.0">
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||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FBBAFE4007C5FE6E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, muddy sand,
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<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE9EFE6006C8FE6E" box="[367,448,438,463]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">NMDP</collectionCode>
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||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FE37FE600516FE6E" box="[454,542,438,463]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Stn XX</collectorName>
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||
67,
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||
<date id="8E4D1025FFBF5439FDB4FE6005B1FE6E" box="[581,697,438,463]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1985-07-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E09E9CDFFBF5439FDB4FE6005B1FE6E" box="[581,697,438,463]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1985-07-09">9.vii.1985</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FE0806A2FC96" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
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Type material:
|
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<materialsCitation id="4A9B3CB8FFBF5439FEAEFE08067FFDB6" collectionCode="NMSA" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="D1452" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="25488847FFBF5439FEAEFE0806CFFE56" box="[351,455,478,503]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE3FFE080515FE56" box="[462,541,478,503]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FDD5FE080579FE56" box="[548,625,478,503]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">D1452</specimenCode>
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/T1728, RV, data as above, dimensions H
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FBB4FE0807EBFDB6" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.59" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="35.9">35.9 mm</quantity>
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, L
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<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FEFCFE28067FFDB6" box="[269,375,510,535]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="31.5">31.5 mm</quantity>
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||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
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<materialsCitation id="4A9B3CB8FFBF5439FE74FE2806BCFDD6" collectionCode="RV, ZMA" collectorName="A. Krige & K. Eastwood" country="Mozambique" elevation="494" location="Ponta da Barra Falsa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="NMSA 8221" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<typeStatus id="25488847FFBF5439FE74FE2806FAFDB6" box="[389,498,510,535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(6 LV, 5 RV in total):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FCF2FE2804C0FDB6" box="[771,968,510,535]" name="Mozambique" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">MOZAMBIQUE</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<locationDeviation id="EBFE2FC7FFBF5439FC27FE28060FFD96" location="Zavora" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FC27FE280332FDB6" box="[982,1082,510,535]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mi" value="60.0">60 miles</quantity>
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||
S of Zavora
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||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="EBFE2FC7FFBF5439FEE2FDC80502FD96" box="[275,522,542,567]" location="Inhaca" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FEE2FDC80689FD96" box="[275,385,542,567]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0921472" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mi" value="130.0">130 miles</quantity>
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E of Inhaca
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</locationDeviation>
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,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FDE7FDC80557FD96" box="[534,607,542,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9399999999999995" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="494.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FDE7FDC80557FD96" box="[534,607,542,567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9399999999999995" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="494.0">494 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, dead, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FD2DFDC80449FD96" box="[732,833,542,567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">A. Krige</collectorName>
|
||
, don.
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FC75FDC8031CFD96" box="[900,1044,542,567]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">K. Eastwood</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FBD2FDC807E6FDF6" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA 8221</specimenCode>
|
||
/T1679: 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE92FDE80685FDF6" box="[355,397,574,599]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="FF2C603EFFBF5439FE50FDE80586FDF6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6:FF2C603EFFBF5439FE50FDE80586FDF6" box="[417,654,574,599]" country="Mozambique" name="Ponta da Barra Falsa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Ponta da Barra Falsa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FD68FDE80413FDF6" box="[665,795,574,599]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="312.5" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="275.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FD68FDE80413FDF6" box="[665,795,574,599]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.125" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.75" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="312.5" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="275.0">275–350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, mud, dead, 1996 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FC03FDE80338FDF6" box="[1010,1072,574,599]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a65z-wv6r" name="Universiteit van Amsterdam, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ZMA</collectionCode>
|
||
Moll. 3.99.003: 1 LV + 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE72FD8806A4FDD6" box="[387,428,606,631]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9B3CB8FFBF5439FE4DFD8807EDFD16" collectingDate="1970-05" collectionCode="NMSA, RV" collectorName="Natal & R. Cruickshank" country="South Africa" location="Natal" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="V7830, NMSA 5735" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FE4DFD88058DFDD6" box="[444,645,606,631]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD7CFD8805C2FDD7" box="[653,714,606,630]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<location id="FF2C603EFFBF5439FD7CFD8805C2FDD7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6:FF2C603EFFBF5439FD7CFD8805C2FDD7" box="[653,714,606,630]" country="South Africa" name="Natal" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Natal</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: same data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FC3FFD880316FDD6" box="[974,1054,606,631]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FBD2FD880365FDD6" box="[1059,1133,606,631]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V7830</specimenCode>
|
||
/ T1729: 1 LV + 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE82FDA80694FD36" box="[371,412,638,663]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
); off
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FE24FDA8051CFD36" box="[469,532,638,663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Natal</collectorName>
|
||
, dead,
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FD91FDA80419FD36" box="[608,785,638,663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">R. Cruickshank</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="8E4D1025FFBF5439FCEAFDA80464FD36" box="[795,876,638,663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1970-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E09E9CDFFBF5439FCEAFDA80464FD36" box="[795,876,638,663]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1970-05">v. 1970</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FC88FDA80303FD36" box="[889,1035,638,663]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA 5735</specimenCode>
|
||
/T1706: 1 LV)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4A9B3CB8FFBF5439FF02FD4806AEFC96" collectingDate="1982-07-20" collectingDateMax="1983-06-14" collectingDateMin="1982-07-20" collectionCode="NMDP, NMSA, RV" collectorName="Stn M & Stn U" country="South Africa" county="Qora River" elevation="410" latitude="-32.366665" location="Transkei" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.02" municipality="Whale Rock" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" specimenCode="V7152, C5009, C6587" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FF02FD48065BFD17" box="[243,339,670,694]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
<location id="FF2C603EFFBF5439FF02FD48065BFD17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725A87F3FFB1543AFE1CFA4E0530FEA6:FF2C603EFFBF5439FF02FD48065BFD17" box="[243,339,670,694]" country="South Africa" county="Qora River" latitude="-32.366665" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.02" municipality="Whale Rock" name="Transkei" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Transkei</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: off
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1A28AC9FFFBF5439FE7FFD480517FD16" box="[398,543,670,695]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Whale Rock</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FDDCFD480595FD16" box="[557,669,667,695]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="00.9" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="-32.015">32°00.9'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FD5AFD480413FD16" box="[683,795,667,695]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="21.8" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="29.363333">29°21.8'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FCDBFD4804A6FD16" box="[810,942,670,695]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="410.0" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FCDBFD4804A6FD16" box="[810,942,670,695]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="410.0" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="400.0">400–420 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, coarse sand, old shell debris, stones, dead,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE24FD68052DFD76" box="[469,549,702,727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">NMDP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FDDAFD68057AFD76" box="[555,626,702,727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Stn M</collectorName>
|
||
7,
|
||
<date id="8E4D1025FFBF5439FD78FD680401FD76" box="[649,777,702,727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1982-07-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E09E9CDFFBF5439FD78FD680401FD76" box="[649,777,702,727]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1982-07-20">20.vii.1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FCE7FD68046FFD76" box="[790,871,702,727]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FC9DFD6804B4FD76" box="[876,956,702,727]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V7152</specimenCode>
|
||
/T1730: 2 LV + 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FF44FD0807D6FD56" box="[181,222,734,759]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
); off Mendu Point,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FE5BFD080513FD56" box="[426,539,731,759]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="22.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="-32.366665">32°22.0´S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9FC75022FFBF5439FDD5FD08059EFD56" box="[548,662,731,759]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="01.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" precision="92" value="29.02">29°01.2´E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FD6EFD080413FD56" box="[671,795,734,759]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="412.5" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="405.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FD6EFD080413FD56" box="[671,795,734,759]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.125" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="4.05" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="412.5" valueMax="420.0" valueMin="405.0">405–420 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, fine sand, dead (
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FC21FD080328FD56" box="[976,1056,734,759]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FBD4FD080365FD56" box="[1061,1133,734,759]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">C5009</specimenCode>
|
||
/ T1727: 1 LV); off
|
||
<collectingCounty id="132D4E69FFBF5439FE74FD28050CFCB6" box="[389,516,766,791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Qora River</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FDFEFD280551FCB6" box="[527,601,766,791]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="71DED1D6FFBF5439FDFEFD280551FCB6" box="[527,601,766,791]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, sand, dead,
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FD18FD280430FCB6" box="[745,824,766,791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">NMDP</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="57065333FFBF5439FCCEFD28048BFCB6" box="[831,899,766,791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Stn U</collectorName>
|
||
8,
|
||
<date id="8E4D1025FFBF5439FC6DFD28031CFCB6" box="[924,1044,766,791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1983-06-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="9E09E9CDFFBF5439FC6DFD28031CFCB6" box="[924,1044,766,791]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" value="1983-06-14">14.vi.1983</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FBD2FD28037EFCB6" box="[1059,1142,766,791]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCode id="AA559E9EFFBF5439FF44FCC8060AFC96" box="[181,258,798,823]" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">C6587</specimenCode>
|
||
/T1726: 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="9CE2AE20FFBF5439FE84FCC80697FC96" box="[373,415,798,823]" country="Italy" name="Collection of Leptospira Strains" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">RV</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FC90031BFCFE" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" box="[181,1043,838,863]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Distribution: Continental slope of southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FD6CFC900439FCFE" box="[669,817,838,863]" name="Mozambique" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
to eastern Transkei.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FCB80605FC06" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Habitat: At present only single valves are known, from
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FCD3FCB8044CFC27" box="[802,836,878,902]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FCBAFCB804C2FC26" box="[843,970,878,903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="425.0" valueMax="500.0" valueMin="350.0">350–500 m</quantity>
|
||
on coarse sand or mud.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FC6005C8FA6E" blockId="41.[181,1142,206,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Discussion:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FEB1FC600536FC6F" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[320,574,950,974]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FEB1FC600536FC6F" box="[320,574,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the Australian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FC88FC6007FFFC4E" authority="(Iredale, 1925)" baseAuthorityName="Iredale" baseAuthorityYear="1925" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perillustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FC88FC600318FC6F" box="[889,1040,950,974]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. perillustris</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E624B14FFBF5439FBEEFC6007E6FC4E" author="IREDALE, T." pageId="41" pageNumber="304" pagination="243 - 270" refId="ref36225" refString="IREDALE, T. 1925. Mollusca from the continental shelf of eastern Australia. Records of the Australian Museum 14: 243 - 270." type="journal article" year="1925">Iredale, 1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its more ovate to orbicular shape (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FD6EFC00043EFC4F" baseAuthorityName="Iredale" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[671,822,982,1006]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perillustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD6EFC00043EFC4F" box="[671,822,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. perillustris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is more obliquely ovate), in having more numerous secondary intercalated radial riblets, which are almost absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FF44FBC00644FB8F" baseAuthorityName="Iredale" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[181,332,1046,1070]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perillustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FF44FBC00644FB8F" box="[181,332,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. perillustris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and by the more prominent antimarginal microsculpture.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FC2EFBC006C1FBEE" authority="(Powell, 1933)" baseAuthorityName="Powell" baseAuthorityYear="1933" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kiwaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FC2EFBC00629FBEF" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys kiwaensis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E624B14FFBF5439FEDFFBE006C9FBEE" author="POWELL, A. W. B." box="[302,449,1078,1103]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" pagination="370 - 372" refId="ref37704" refString="POWELL, A. W. B. 1933. Two new molluscs of the Pectinidae from 600 to 700 fathoms, four hundred miles West of New Plymouth. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 63 (3): 370 - 372." type="journal article" year="1933">Powell, 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FE1BFBE00575FBEE" box="[490,637,1078,1103]" name="New Zealand" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FD07FBE00465FBEF" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[758,877,1078,1102]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD07FBE00465FBEF" box="[758,877,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely, but differs in having a more obliquely ovate shape, having fewer intercalated secondary radial riblets, by its more numerous commarginal lamellae in the preradial stage, and by having finer antimarginal intercostal striae. The Japanese
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FD1FFB4007FFFB6E" authority="(Bavay, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Bavay" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="jousseaumei">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD1FFB40031FFB0F" box="[750,1047,1174,1198]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys jousseaumei</emphasis>
|
||
(Bavay, 1904)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FE7DFB60050FFB6F" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[396,519,1206,1230]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FE7DFB60050FFB6F" box="[396,519,1206,1230]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in its smaller size (height <
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FCB1FB600499FB6E" box="[832,913,1206,1231]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and more orbicular shape, in its more numerous, regularly spaced, primary radial costae (
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FC42FB0004DDFB4F" box="[947,981,1238,1262]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
30-38), and in its fewer secondary intercalated radial riblets.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FD44FB20037EFAAE" authority="(Hertlein, 1972)" baseAuthorityName="Hertlein" baseAuthorityYear="1972" box="[693,1142,1270,1295]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="incantata">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD44FB2004B4FAAF" box="[693,956,1270,1294]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys incantata</emphasis>
|
||
(Hertlein, 1972)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Galapagos differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FDD4FAC00597FA8F" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[549,671,1302,1326]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FDD4FAC00597FA8F" box="[549,671,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mainly in attaining a larger size (up to
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FBA5FAC0037EFA8F" box="[1108,1142,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FF44FAE0060CFAEE" box="[181,260,1334,1359]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
|
||
high), in its more numerous secondary intercalated radial riblets, and in having more prominent and erect scales on the radial costae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FCF4FA80068BFA2E" authority="Dijkstra & Kastoro, 1997" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kastoro" authorityYear="1997" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="versipellis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FCF4FA80031DFACF" box="[773,1045,1366,1390]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys versipellis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="9E624B14FFBF5439FBEAFA80068BFA2E" author="DIJKSTRA, H. H. & KASTORO, W. W." pageId="41" pageNumber="304" pagination="245 - 285" refId="ref35227" refString="DIJKSTRA, H. H. & KASTORO, W. W. 1997. Mollusca Bivalvia: Pectinoidea (Propeamussiidae and Pectinidae) from eastern Indonesia. In: Crosnier, A. & Bouchet, P., eds., Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM 16. Memoires du Museum national d ' Histoire naturelle, Zoologie 172: 245 - 285." type="journal article" year="1997">Dijkstra & Kastoro, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FE47FAA00523FA2E" box="[438,555,1398,1423]" name="Indonesia" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FD27FAA00452FA2F" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[726,858,1398,1422]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FD27FAA00452FA2F" box="[726,858,1398,1422]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a reticulated microsculpture in its early radial stage and a finer antimarginal microsculpture in the late radial stage, and by having larger auricles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44FA090595FA59" blockId="41.[181,669,1503,1528]" box="[181,669,1503,1528]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Etymology: Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FE72FA3606E5FA59" box="[387,493,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">africanus</emphasis>
|
||
, adj. = African.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBF5439FF44F9DF037EF923" blockId="41.[181,1142,1545,1666]" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">
|
||
Remarks: The available specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FD76F9DF0413F983" box="[647,795,1545,1570]" name="Mozambique" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FC4AF9DF0343F983" box="[955,1099,1545,1570]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
are all dead-collected and somewhat corroded, especially those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="82E47675FFBF5439FC56F9FF0333F9E3" box="[935,1083,1577,1602]" name="South Africa" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. It is presumed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FEA6F99F055AF9C0" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[343,594,1609,1633]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FEA6F99F055AF9C0" box="[343,594,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">Veprichlamys africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
inhabits deeper bathyal waters, like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FC10F99F037EF9C0" baseAuthorityName="Iredale" baseAuthorityYear="1925" box="[993,1142,1609,1633]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Chlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perillustris">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FC10F99F037EF9C0" box="[993,1142,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. perillustris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FF2AF9BF07F4F920" box="[219,252,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FEF3F9BF0641F923" box="[258,329,1641,1666]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="460.0">460 m</quantity>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBF5439FE77F9BF0506F920" baseAuthorityName="Powell" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[390,526,1641,1665]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kiwaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FE77F9BF0506F920" box="[390,526,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">V. kiwaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(to
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBF5439FDC8F9BF0553F920" box="[569,603,1641,1665]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="304">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="3D0B9B00FFBF5439FD90F9BF05BEF923" box="[609,694,1641,1666]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="304" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
|
||
) (unpublished data, Dijkstra). However,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA4C36E5FFBC543AFF61FF180530FEA6" blockId="42.[144,1103,206,263]" pageId="42" pageNumber="305">
|
||
it is not impossible that in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DF34D66FFBC543AFDC6FF1805B9FF47" authorityName="Dijkstra & Kilburn" authorityYear="2001" box="[567,689,206,230]" class="Bivalvia" family="Pectinidae" genus="Veprichlamys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pectinida" pageId="42" pageNumber="305" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="C887EAF7FFBC543AFDC6FF1805B9FF47" box="[567,689,206,230]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="305">V. africana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
these valves have been derived from Pleistocene deposits by slope erosion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |