1096 lines
107 KiB
XML
1096 lines
107 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3663865" ID-GBIF-Dataset="450d8a4d-1879-4d5f-b29b-0b5e6914baf6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162053958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3663865" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ABBB1465-4147-4B90-A15D-7E17A64D33B5" approvalRequired="5" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="5" checkinTime="1581012973504" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gamarra, Suelen P., Calegari, Bárbara B. & Reis, Roberto E." docDate="2019" docId="725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.17.2.e190001.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 17 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Curculionichthys hera Gamarra & Calegari & Reis 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docUuid="ABBB1465-4147-4B90-A15D-7E17A64D33B5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="8E6CFFDEF746FF8DFFBA2806FFE1031D" masterDocTitle="A new species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the north edge of the Brazilian Shield, lower Amazon basin" masterLastPageNumber="9" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1636499794637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>A new species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the north edge of the Brazilian Shield, lower Amazon basin</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Gamarra, Suelen P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Calegari, Bárbara B.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Reis, Roberto E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2019-05-02</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>9</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/1982-0224-20190001</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">450d8a4d-1879-4d5f-b29b-0b5e6914baf6</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3650074</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F96D16A5-17EC-4CD8-B54C-E17095B434A6</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3663865" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162053958" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3663865" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:ABBB1465-4147-4B90-A15D-7E17A64D33B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[252,645,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[252,645,1105,1130]" box="[252,645,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<heading bold="true" box="[252,645,1105,1130]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[252,645,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis, 2019" authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[252,499,1105,1129]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera" status="new species">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[252,499,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[513,645,1105,1130]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[129,769,1171,1225]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<uri pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid pageId="1" pageNumber="2">ABBB1465-4147-4B90-A15D- 7E17A64D33B5</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[357,538,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[357,538,1266,1291]" box="[357,538,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[357,538,1266,1291]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<figureCitation box="[357,456,1266,1290]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="2.[136,175,1635,1659]" captionStartId-1="4.[136,173,1906,1930]" captionStartId-2="5.[129,168,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1459,174,1620]" captionTargetBox-1="[213,1382,174,1890]" captionTargetBox-2="[128,1451,1196,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[136,1459,174,1620]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[213,1382,174,1890]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[128,1451,1196,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionText-0="Fig. 1. Curculionichthys hera, holotype, MCP 52500, female, 25.1 mm SL, igarapé do Onça, tributary to rio Curuá-Una on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil." captionText-1="Fig. 2. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) of snout tip showing hypertrophied odontodes of species of Curculionichthys. a. C. hera, paratype, MCP 51571; b. C. itaim, MCP 51569; and c. C. insperatus, MCP 47070. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 3. Snout and sexual dimorphism in size of nares of adults of Curculionichthys hera, MCP 51571, paratypes. a. male; b. female. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650080" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650084" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650088" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3650080/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3650084/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3650088/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation box="[468,538,1266,1291]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="3.[129,174,177,201]" captionTargetBox="[132,760,283,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Tab. 1. Morphometric and meristic data of Curculionichthys hera based on holotype and 29 paratypes (15 males and 15 females). SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" tableUuid="AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[128,768,1331,1515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199001" collectingDate="2016-10-19" collectionCode="MCP, R, T" collectorName="E. Reis & B. B. Calegari & P. Carvalho & J. de Bogota & C. Oliveira & J. Souza & E. Cerdeira." country="Brazil" elevation="80" latitude="-3.5598054" location="Onca" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.86922" municipality="rio Curua-Una" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,239,1331,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[128,234,1331,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[250,386,1331,1355]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP52500" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[250,305,1331,1355]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
52500
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
, female,
|
||
<quantity box="[491,590,1331,1355]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.51" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="25.1">25.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, igarapé do
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235:FF23606BF747FF8CFF3A2D55FF5A0676" box="[128,187,1363,1387]" country="Brazil" latitude="-3.5598054" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.86922" municipality="rio Curua-Una" name="Onca" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Onça</location>
|
||
, tributary to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[329,486,1363,1387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">rio Curuá-Una</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
on road BR-163
|
||
<locationDeviation firstLocation="Belterra" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" secondLocation="Ruropolis, Belterra">between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[493,543,1395,1419]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[556,624,1395,1419]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[637,767,1395,1419]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="33" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="35.3" value="-3.5598054">3º33’35.3”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[128,286,1427,1451]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="09.2" value="-54.86922">54°52’09.2”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation box="[302,516,1427,1451]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="80.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity box="[412,472,1427,1451]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[533,726,1427,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-10-19">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[533,726,1427,1451]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-10-19">19 October 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[743,764,1427,1450]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[128,213,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Reis</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[228,392,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. B. Calegari</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[406,424,1459,1482]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[438,568,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[584,728,1459,1483]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. de Bogotá</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[229,321,1491,1515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. Souza</collectorName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectorName box="[377,506,1491,1515]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">E. Cerdeira.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[128,768,1555,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199006" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,629,1555,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[128,244,1556,1580]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[254,325,1555,1579]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[335,391,1555,1579]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Pará</collectingRegion>
|
||
, rioAmazonas basin:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[634,763,1555,1579]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP51571" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[634,689,1555,1579]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
51571
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[128,157,1587,1611]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">70</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[171,324,1587,1611]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.005" metricValueMax="2.55" metricValueMin="1.46" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="20.05" valueMax="25.5" valueMin="14.6">14.6-25.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL + 2 cs, 24.0-
|
||
<quantity box="[513,610,1587,1611]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.56" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="25.6">25.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL + 9 tissue samples;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199003" box="[228,583,1619,1643]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="70" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[228,356,1619,1643]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/NUP20539" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">NUP 20539</accessionNumber>
|
||
, 7,
|
||
<quantity box="[393,542,1619,1643]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.075" metricValueMax="2.27" metricValueMin="1.88" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="20.75" valueMax="22.7" valueMin="18.8">18.8-22.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199004" collectionCode="AMNH" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="AMNH 267150, 7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[593,764,1619,1644]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">AMNH 267150</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[128,143,1652,1675]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">7</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[155,305,1651,1675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.07" metricValueMax="2.33" metricValueMin="1.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="20.7" valueMax="23.3" valueMin="18.1">18.1-23.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199005" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="MZUSP 123948, 7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[357,535,1651,1675]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MZUSP 123948</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[545,560,1652,1675]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">7</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[572,722,1651,1675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.155" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="1.86" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="21.55" valueMax="24.5" valueMin="18.6">18.6-24.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL; all collected with the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[367,464,1683,1707]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564199002" collectingDate="2016-10-19" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Reis & B. B. Calegari" country="Brazil" county="Moju" elevation="67" latitude="-3.4182777" location="Belterra" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.912975" municipality="rio Curua-Una" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" specimenCode="15" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Para" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[476,609,1683,1707]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP51600" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[476,531,1683,1707]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
51600
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[623,652,1683,1707]" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">15</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.42" metricValueMin="1.58" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="24.2" valueMin="15.8">15.8-24.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL + 4 tissue samples, igarapé
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[530,591,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Moju</collectingCounty>
|
||
, tributary to
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="1" pageNumber="2">rio Curuá-Una</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
on road BR-163 between
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235:FF23606BF747FF8CFDB32ED5FDBE05F6" box="[521,607,1747,1771]" country="Brazil" county="Moju" latitude="-3.4182777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.912975" municipality="rio Curua-Una" name="Belterra" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Belterra</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235:FF23606BF747FF8CFD352ED5FD1A05F6" box="[655,763,1747,1771]" country="Brazil" county="Moju" latitude="-3.4182777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.912975" municipality="rio Curua-Una" name="Ruropolis" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Rurópolis</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:725587A6F747FF8AFF462C57FF160235:FF23606BF747FF8CFF3A2EF5FF380416" box="[128,217,1779,1803]" country="Brazil" county="Moju" latitude="-3.4182777" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-54.912975" municipality="rio Curua-Una" name="Belterra" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" stateProvince="Para">Belterra</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[227,360,1779,1803]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="05.8" value="-3.4182777">3°25’05.8”S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[367,524,1779,1803]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" precision="1" seconds="46.7" value="-54.912975">54°54’46.7”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation box="[534,730,1779,1803]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="67.0">
|
||
elevation
|
||
<quantity box="[638,692,1779,1803]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="67.0">67 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-10-19">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2016-10-19">19 October 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[290,311,1812,1835]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. E.
|
||
<collectorName box="[353,403,1811,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Reis</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[415,572,1811,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">B. B. Calegari</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[583,601,1812,1835]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[612,738,1811,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">P. Carvalho</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName pageId="1" pageNumber="2">J. de Bogotá</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[251,372,1843,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. Oliveira</collectorName>
|
||
, J.
|
||
<collectorName box="[406,474,1843,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Souza</collectorName>
|
||
, and E.
|
||
<collectorName box="[560,655,1843,1867]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Cerdeira</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[128,768,1908,1964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[128,293,1908,1932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
Genseq-2
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[251,287,1908,1931]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">coI</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[308,446,1908,1932]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP51600" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[308,363,1908,1932]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
51600
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(tissue tag 426); GenBank Accession Number
|
||
<collectionCode box="[339,384,1940,1964]" country="Kenya" name="National Museum of Kenya" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">MK</collectionCode>
|
||
24168.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[813,1452,176,1960]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,932,176,200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[945,1195,176,200]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[945,1195,176,200]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from its congeners, except
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1050,1195,209,232]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1050,1068,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1083,1195,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Silva, Roxo, Melo, Oliveira, 2016" authorityName="Silva, Roxo, Melo, Oliveira" authorityYear="2016" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karipuna">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1250,1268,209,232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1282,1380,208,232]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">karipuna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Silva GSC & Roxo FF & Melo BF & Oliveira C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="281 - 91" refId="ref5937" refString="Silva GSC, Roxo FF, Melo BF, Oliveira C. New species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the eastern Guiana Shield. Zootaxa. 2016; 4175 (3): 281 - 91." type="journal article" year="2016">Silva, Roxo, Melo, Oliveira, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by possessing a single rostral plate (
|
||
<emphasis box="[888,911,273,296]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. a pair of rostral plates); and from congeners except for
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" box="[929,1073,305,328]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[929,947,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[961,1073,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1126,1225,304,328]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Silva GSC & Ochoa LE & Oliveira C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="103 - 34" refId="ref5763" refString="Roxo FF, Silva GSC, Ochoa LE, Oliveira C. Description of a new genus and three new species of Otothyrinae (Siluriformes, Loricariidae). Zookeys, 2015; 534: 103 - 34." type="journal article" year="2015">Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having darkened tooth-crowns (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1422,1445,337,360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. hyaline to light yellow tipped teeth). The new species is further distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy, 2014)" baseAuthorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1115,1243,400,424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. oliveirai</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Zawadzki CH & Troy WP" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="57 - 78" refId="ref5802" refString="Roxo FF, Zawadzki CH, Troy WP. Description of two new species of Hisonotus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 (Ostariophysi, Loricariidae) from the rio Parana-Paraguay basin, Brazil. ZooKeys. 2014; 395: 57 - 78." type="journal article" year="2014">Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[972,1080,432,456]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[972,1080,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira, 2017" authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1103,1218,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tukana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Dias AC & Silva GSC & Oliveira C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="258 - 70" refId="ref5655" refString="Roxo FF, Dias AC, Silva GSC, Oliveira C. Two new species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Amazonas basin, Brazil. Zootaxa. 2017; 4341 (2): 258 - 70." type="journal article" year="2017">Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Britski, Garavello, 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luteofrenatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1044,1223,464,488]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. luteofrenatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Britski, Garavello, 2007)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the smaller prepelvic distance (42.0-45.6%
|
||
<emphasis box="[1422,1445,497,520]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 46.3-46.8%, 46.0-48.5%, 46.2-47.3%, and 46.1-50.7% SL, respectively); from the above species and also from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira, 2017" authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaim">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. itaim</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Dias AC & Silva GSC & Oliveira C" box="[877,1245,592,616]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="258 - 70" refId="ref5655" refString="Roxo FF, Dias AC, Silva GSC, Oliveira C. Two new species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Amazonas basin, Brazil. Zootaxa. 2017; 4341 (2): 258 - 70." type="journal article" year="2017">Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1300,1445,593,616]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1300,1318,593,616]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1333,1445,593,616]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by the smaller suborbital distance (10.3-16.4%
|
||
<emphasis box="[1354,1377,625,648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 21.7- 22.8%, 18.6-20.0%, 19.2-21.2%, 17.5-23.4%, 17.8-23.2%, and 17.6-22.6% HL, respectively). The new species also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[962,1097,721,744]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Silva GSC & Ochoa LE & Oliveira C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="103 - 34" refId="ref5763" refString="Roxo FF, Silva GSC, Ochoa LE, Oliveira C. Description of a new genus and three new species of Otothyrinae (Siluriformes, Loricariidae). Zookeys, 2015; 534: 103 - 34." type="journal article" year="2015">Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[896,1011,752,776]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[896,1011,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Britski, Garavello, 2003)" baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2003" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1040,1058,753,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1088,1202,753,776]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Britski, Garavello, 2003)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" authorityYear="2014" box="[897,1003,785,808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paresi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[897,1003,785,808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. paresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1078,1229,785,808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1078,1229,785,808]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of premaxillary teeth (15-20
|
||
<emphasis box="[1107,1130,817,840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 7-15, 7-13, 6-14, 6-10, and 25-30, respectively). Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[1197,1279,848,872]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1197,1279,848,872]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[926,1103,880,904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luteofrenatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[926,1103,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. luteofrenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[1118,1226,880,904]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1118,1226,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tukana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sagarana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1241,1378,881,904]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sagarana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Roxo FF & Silva GSC & Ochoa LE & Oliveira C" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="103 - 34" refId="ref5763" refString="Roxo FF, Silva GSC, Ochoa LE, Oliveira C. Description of a new genus and three new species of Otothyrinae (Siluriformes, Loricariidae). Zookeys, 2015; 534: 103 - 34." type="journal article" year="2015">Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1143,1290,913,936]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1143,1290,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" authorityYear="2014" box="[1352,1451,913,936]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paresi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1352,1370,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1384,1451,913,936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">paresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by possessing fewer plates in the middle series of lateral plates (22-23
|
||
<emphasis box="[969,992,977,1000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 25-27, 25-26, 24-26, 24-25, 24-25, and 24-25, respectively). The new species further differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[813,962,1041,1064]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,962,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[979,1081,1040,1064]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[979,997,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1014,1081,1040,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" authorityYear="2014" box="[1098,1200,1041,1064]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paresi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1098,1200,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. paresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" box="[1267,1415,1041,1064]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1267,1415,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of dentary teeth (12-21
|
||
<emphasis box="[1200,1223,1073,1096]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 5-11, 5-12, 4-7, and 20-27, respectively); and from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1166,1299,1105,1128]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1166,1299,1105,1128]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1317,1445,1104,1128]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1317,1445,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. oliveirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" authorityYear="2014" box="[864,968,1137,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="paresi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[864,968,1137,1160]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. paresi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the smaller body depth at the dorsalfin origin (11.3-15.9%
|
||
<emphasis box="[1078,1101,1169,1192]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 16.3-18.5%, 17.6-20.3%, and 16.9-20.7% SL, respectively). It is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[813,917,1232,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,917,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[936,1048,1232,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[936,1048,1232,1256]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tukana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[1119,1213,1233,1256]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaim">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1119,1213,1233,1256]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. itaim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by a narrower head (52.2-60.9%
|
||
<emphasis box="[957,980,1265,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 61.8-64.8%, 66.4-69.0%, and 61.7-67.6% respectively); from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1027,1157,1297,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1027,1157,1297,1320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1170,1295,1296,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1170,1295,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. oliveirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[1308,1413,1296,1320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1308,1413,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tukana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luteofrenatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. luteofrenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[1014,1101,1329,1352]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaim">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1014,1101,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. itaim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the smaller distance between pectoral- and pelvic-fin origins (12.5-16.8
|
||
<emphasis box="[1281,1304,1361,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 16.9-18.7%, 17.4-19.7%, 18.8-20.4%, 16.9-20.6%, and 17.3-23.1% SL, respectively); from
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Roxo, Zawadzki, Troy" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[1102,1236,1424,1448]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1102,1236,1424,1448]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. oliveirai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shallower caudal peduncle (5.5-9.2%
|
||
<emphasis box="[1124,1147,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 10.4-10.8% SL); from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dias, Silva, Oliveira, Roxo" authorityYear="2018" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jumaorum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1427,1445,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,925,1489,1512]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">jumaorum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a longer first pelvic-fin unbranched ray (17.2-23.5%
|
||
<emphasis box="[996,1019,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 14.8-15.7% SL), and from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silva, Roxo, Melo, Oliveira" authorityYear="2016" box="[1322,1451,1520,1544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karipuna">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1322,1451,1520,1544]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. karipuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by laking an irregular concentration of chromatophores that entirely cover the anal-fin origin and adjacent region (
|
||
<emphasis box="[822,852,1617,1640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
pigmentation present around the anal-fin origin and adjacent region). The new species is also distinguished by the fewer lateral abdominal plates (4-5
|
||
<emphasis box="[1306,1329,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[1347,1415,1680,1704]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.651" metricValueMax="1.778" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6-7 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Silva, Roxo, Melo, Oliveira" authorityYear="2016" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="karipuna">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. karipuna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[967,1144,1712,1736]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luteofrenatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[967,1144,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. luteofrenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[1159,1225,1712,1736]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6-9 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1234,1371,1713,1736]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sagarana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1234,1371,1713,1736]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sagarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[892,955,1744,1768]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.905" metricValueMax="2.032" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">7-8 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[961,1066,1744,1768]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tukana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[961,1066,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. tukana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Calegari, Gamarra, Reis, 2018" authorityName="Calegari, Gamarra, Reis" authorityYear="2018" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="scaius">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1079,1097,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1109,1177,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">scaius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Calegari BB & Gamarra SP & Reis RE" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" pagination="663 - 70" refId="ref5166" refString="Calegari BB, Gamarra SP, Reis RE. A new species of Curculionichthys (Siluriformes: Hypoptopomatinae) from the western border of the Brazilian Shield, Madeira River basin, Brazil. Copeia. 2018; 106 (4): 663 - 70." type="journal article" year="2018">Calegari, Gamarra, Reis, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[923,1009,1777,1800]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaim">
|
||
<emphasis box="[923,1009,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. itaim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<quantity box="[1065,1127,1776,1800]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" metricValueMax="2.286" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="in" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7-9 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1132,1260,1777,1800]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1132,1260,1777,1800]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Finally, the new species is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1144,1281,1809,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sagarana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1144,1281,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. sagarana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[1297,1445,1809,1832]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1297,1445,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[813,948,1841,1864]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coxipone">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,948,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C. coxipone</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[968,1148,1840,1864]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="luteofrenatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[968,986,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1005,1148,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">luteofrenatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Martins, Langeani, 2012)" baseAuthorityName="Martins, Langeani" baseAuthorityYear="2012" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="piracanjuba">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1168,1186,1841,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1205,1338,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">piracanjuba</emphasis>
|
||
(Martins, Langeani, 2012)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa, Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[1050,1149,1872,1896]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sabaji">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1050,1068,1873,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1082,1149,1872,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">sabaji</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a single series of large plates in middle abdominal series (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1271,1294,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. three regular series of plates or small platelets irregularly arranged).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3650080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650080/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" startId="2.[136,175,1635,1659]" targetBox="[136,1459,174,1620]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1459,1635,1692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,200,1635,1660]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[214,453,1636,1660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[214,453,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype, MCP 52500, female, 25.1 mm SL, igarapé do Onça, tributary to rio Curuá-Una on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,776,1743,1959]" lastBlockId="2.[820,1459,1743,1959]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,281,1743,1767]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphometric and meristic data in
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="3.[129,174,177,201]" captionTargetBox="[132,760,283,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Tab. 1. Morphometric and meristic data of Curculionichthys hera based on holotype and 29 paratypes (15 males and 15 females). SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" tableUuid="AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Dorsal profile of head straight to slightly concave at anterior snout, concave from that point to middle parietosupraoccipital, and straight to slightly concave from that point to dorsal-fin origin. Head profile triangular in dorsal and ventral perspective with pointed snout. Snout elongated (47.5-56.4% HL); region anterior to depressed nostrils with slight elevations. Dorsal profile of body sloped and descending from dorsal-fin origin to few plates before end of caudal peduncle. Ventral profile of body relatively straight from snout to caudal-fin origin. Greater body width at opercle or at cleithrum. Body deepest at dorsal-fin origin and shallowest right before end of caudal peduncle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AE836638F745FF8EFF3B28B7FE150215" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[132,760,283,1952]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[129,768,176,264]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,198,176,201]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Tab. 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Morphometric and meristic data of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on holotype and 29 paratypes (15 males and 15 females). SD = standard deviation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1452,176,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
Body covered by plates, except around urogenital opening, lateral to pelvic fin, anterior to upper lip, and between lower lip and pectoral girdle. Median series of lateral plates with 22-23 plates; lateral line almost complete ending one plate anterior to caudal-fin origin. Mid-dorsal series with 6 or 7 plates, not surpassing end of dorsal-fin base. Two regular transverse rows of predorsal plates, in addition to nuchal plate. Abdomen completely covered by large plates. Four or five large plates in lateral abdominal series (n = 32). Median series of abdominal plates forming single series of large plates, sometimes paired at posterior portion, preceding single, large preanal plate. All abdominal plates bearing small odontodes. Head and body with odontodes uniform in size and distribution, except ventral and dorsal portion of snout tip with slightly hypertrophied and strongly curved odontodes (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[820,885,656,680]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[136,173,1906,1930]" captionTargetBox="[213,1382,174,1890]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[213,1382,174,1890]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) of snout tip showing hypertrophied odontodes of species of Curculionichthys. a. C. hera, paratype, MCP 51571; b. C. itaim, MCP 51569; and c. C. insperatus, MCP 47070. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cleithrum and coracoid entirely exposed on ventral surface and covered with odontodes. Rostral plate single, covering tip of snout both ventral and dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<table box="[132,760,283,1952]" gridcols="6" gridrows="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,283,302]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th box="[460,534,283,302]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Holotype</th>
|
||
<th box="[551,589,283,302]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Min</th>
|
||
<th box="[607,647,283,302]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Max</th>
|
||
<th box="[666,713,283,302]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mean</th>
|
||
<th box="[732,760,283,302]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">SD</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,318,390]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,318,390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Standard length (mm) Male Female</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,318,390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- - 25.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,318,390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">18.7 18.7 21.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,318,390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">25.7 20.6 25.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,318,390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22.0 19.7 24.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,407,426]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,760,407,426]" colspan="6" colspanRight="5" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Percent of standard length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,440,459]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,440,459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,440,459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">38.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,440,459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">36.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,440,459]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">41.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,440,459]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">38.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,440,459]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,473,492]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,473,492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Predorsal length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,473,492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">46.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,473,492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">43.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,473,492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">51.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,473,492]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">47.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,473,492]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,506,525]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,506,525]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Postdorsal length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,506,525]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">40.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,506,525]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">37.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,506,525]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">44.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,506,525]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">40.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,506,525]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,539,559]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,539,559]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Prepectoral length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,539,559]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">29.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,539,559]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">27.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,539,559]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">33.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,539,559]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">29.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,539,559]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,572,592]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,572,592]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Prepelvic length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,572,592]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">45.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,572,592]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">42.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,572,592]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">45.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,572,592]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">43.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,572,592]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,606,625]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,606,625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Preanal length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,606,625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">64.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,606,625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">60.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,606,625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">68.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,606,625]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">64.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,606,625]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,639,658]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,639,658]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Cleithral width</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,639,658]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">24.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,639,658]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,639,658]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">27.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,639,658]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,639,658]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,672,691]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,672,691]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Snout-opercle distance</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,672,691]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">29.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,672,691]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">28.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,672,691]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">33.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,672,691]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">30.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,672,691]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,705,724]" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,705,724]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pectoral-pelvic-fins distance</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,705,724]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,705,724]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">12.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,705,724]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,705,724]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,705,724]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,738,758]" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,738,758]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pelvic-anal-fins distance</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,738,758]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,738,758]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">18.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,738,758]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">24.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,738,758]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,738,758]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,772,791]" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,772,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dorsal-fin spine length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,772,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">24.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,772,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,772,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">27.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,772,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">24.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,772,791]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,805,824]" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,805,824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,805,824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">13.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,805,824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,805,824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">13.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,805,824]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">11.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,805,824]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,838,857]" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,838,857]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pectoral-fin spine length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,838,857]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">26.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,838,857]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">24.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,838,857]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">31.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,838,857]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">27.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,838,857]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,871,891]" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,871,891]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">First pelvic-fin unbranched ray length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,871,891]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">18.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,871,891]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">17.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,871,891]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,871,891]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,871,891]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,904,924]" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,904,924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">First anal-fin unbranched ray length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,904,924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">17.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,904,924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,904,924]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">20.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,904,924]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">17.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,904,924]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,938,957]" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,938,957]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Caudal-peduncle length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,938,957]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">29.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,938,957]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,938,957]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">29.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,938,957]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">26.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,938,957]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,971,990]" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,971,990]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,971,990]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,971,990]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,971,990]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,971,990]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,971,990]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">0.9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1004,1023]" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1004,1023]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Caudal-peduncle width</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1004,1023]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1004,1023]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1004,1023]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1004,1023]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1004,1023]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1037,1057]" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1037,1057]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Body depth at dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1037,1057]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1037,1057]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">11.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1037,1057]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1037,1057]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1037,1057]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.1</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1070,1090]" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1070,1090]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Body width at dorsal-fin origin</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1070,1090]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1070,1090]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1070,1090]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1070,1090]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">17.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1070,1090]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1104,1123]" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,589,1104,1123]" colspan="3" colspanRight="2" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Percent of head length</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1137,1156]" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1137,1156]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head depth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1137,1156]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">42.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1137,1156]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">35.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1137,1156]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">46.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1137,1156]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">41.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1137,1156]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1170,1189]" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1170,1189]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Head width</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1170,1189]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">56.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1170,1189]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">52.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1170,1189]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">60.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1170,1189]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">56.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1170,1189]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1203,1222]" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1203,1222]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Snout length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1203,1222]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">53.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1203,1222]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">47.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1203,1222]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">56.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1203,1222]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">51.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1203,1222]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1236,1256]" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1236,1256]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Orbital diameter</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1236,1256]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">17.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1236,1256]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">11.7</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1236,1256]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1236,1256]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1236,1256]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1270,1289]" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1270,1289]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Interorbital distance</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1270,1289]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">33.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1270,1289]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">28.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1270,1289]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">36.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1270,1289]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">33.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1270,1289]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1303,1322]" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1303,1322]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Internareal width</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1303,1322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1303,1322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1303,1322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1303,1322]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">11.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1303,1322]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.7</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1336,1355]" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1336,1355]" gridcol="0" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Nares diameter</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1336,1355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1336,1355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1336,1355]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">13.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1336,1355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">10.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1336,1355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1369,1389]" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1369,1389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Male</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1369,1389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">-</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1369,1389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">10.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1369,1389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">13.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1369,1389]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">12.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1369,1389]" gridcol="5" gridrow="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">0.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1402,1422]" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1402,1422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Female</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1402,1422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">-</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1402,1422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6.6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1402,1422]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">9.9</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1402,1422]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1402,1422]" gridcol="5" gridrow="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.0</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1435,1455]" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1435,1455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Prenasal length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1435,1455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">43.2</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1435,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">34.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1435,1455]" gridcol="3" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">45.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1435,1455]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">39.0</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1435,1455]" gridcol="5" gridrow="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1469,1488]" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1469,1488]" gridcol="0" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Suborbital depth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1469,1488]" gridcol="1" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15.1</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1469,1488]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">10.3</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1469,1488]" gridcol="3" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">16.4</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1469,1488]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">13.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1469,1488]" gridcol="5" gridrow="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1502,1521]" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1502,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Barbel length</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1502,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1502,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2.8</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1502,1521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1502,1521]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5.5</td>
|
||
<td box="[732,760,1502,1521]" gridcol="5" gridrow="35" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1.4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1535,1554]" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1535,1554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Counts</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1535,1554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Holotype</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1535,1554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Low</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1535,1554]" gridcol="3" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">High</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1535,1554]" gridcol="4" gridrow="36" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Mode</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1568,1588]" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1568,1588]" gridcol="0" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rigth premaxillary teeth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1568,1588]" gridcol="1" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1568,1588]" gridcol="2" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1568,1588]" gridcol="3" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1568,1588]" gridcol="4" gridrow="37" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1601,1620]" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1601,1620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Left premaxillary teeth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1601,1620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">20</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1601,1620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">15</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1601,1620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1601,1620]" gridcol="4" gridrow="38" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1634,1654]" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1634,1654]" gridcol="0" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Rigth dentary teeth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1634,1654]" gridcol="1" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">20</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1634,1654]" gridcol="2" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1634,1654]" gridcol="3" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1634,1654]" gridcol="4" gridrow="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">20</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1668,1687]" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1668,1687]" gridcol="0" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Left dentary teeth</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1668,1687]" gridcol="1" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1668,1687]" gridcol="2" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">12</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1668,1687]" gridcol="3" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">21</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1668,1687]" gridcol="4" gridrow="40" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">19</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1701,1720]" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1701,1720]" gridcol="0" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Plates in median lateral series</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1701,1720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1701,1720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">22</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1701,1720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1701,1720]" gridcol="4" gridrow="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">23</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1734,1753]" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1734,1753]" gridcol="0" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Plates in mid-dorsal series</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1734,1753]" gridcol="1" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1734,1753]" gridcol="2" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1734,1753]" gridcol="3" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1734,1753]" gridcol="4" gridrow="42" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1767,1786]" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1767,1786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Predorsal plates</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1767,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1767,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1767,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1767,1786]" gridcol="4" gridrow="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1800,1820]" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1800,1820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Branched pectoral-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1800,1820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1800,1820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1800,1820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1800,1820]" gridcol="4" gridrow="44" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1834,1853]" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1834,1853]" gridcol="0" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Branched dorsal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1834,1853]" gridcol="1" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1834,1853]" gridcol="2" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1834,1853]" gridcol="3" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">7</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1834,1853]" gridcol="4" gridrow="45" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">6</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1867,1886]" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1867,1886]" gridcol="0" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Branched pelvic-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1867,1886]" gridcol="1" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1867,1886]" gridcol="2" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1867,1886]" gridcol="3" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1867,1886]" gridcol="4" gridrow="46" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1900,1919]" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1900,1919]" gridcol="0" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Branched anal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1900,1919]" gridcol="1" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1900,1919]" gridcol="2" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">4</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1900,1919]" gridcol="3" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1900,1919]" gridcol="4" gridrow="47" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">5</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[132,760,1933,1952]" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th box="[132,447,1933,1952]" gridcol="0" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Branched caudal-fin rays</th>
|
||
<td box="[460,534,1933,1952]" gridcol="1" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</td>
|
||
<td box="[551,589,1933,1952]" gridcol="2" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</td>
|
||
<td box="[607,647,1933,1952]" gridcol="3" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</td>
|
||
<td box="[666,713,1933,1952]" gridcol="4" gridrow="48" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1452,176,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Eye positioned dorsolaterally. Dorsal margin of orbit slightly elevated. Iris operculum present. Lips rounded and papillose with small fleshy ridge immediately behind dentary. Barbel small and laterally positioned, distal portion free from lip margin. Lower lip not reaching pectoral girdle. Posterior border of lower lip crenulate. Teeth thin, bifid, with large leafshaped medial cusp and small lateral cusp.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1452,176,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Dorsal fin II,7; its origin slightly posterior to vertical through end pelvic-fin base. Dorsal-fin spinelet V-shaped, locking mechanism functional. Pectoral fin I,6; pectoral-fin spine long and somewhat slender. Tip of pectoral-fin spine almost reaching to end of first pelvic-fin ray; approximately of same width along its length. Odontodes on pectoral-fin spine distributed on lateral border of spine and gradually increasing in size towards tip. Pectoral-fin branched rays becoming progressively shorter posteriorly. Pelvic fin i,5; pelvicfin unbranched ray thick and shorter than branched rays. Odontodes on ventral surface of pelvic-fin unbranched ray pointing mesially. Interradial membrane of pelvic fin fringed distally. Anal-fin i,5; its unbranched ray ticker and slightly shorter than remaining branched rays. First unbranched analfin ray covered with odontodes. Caudal fin I,14,I; emarginate. Total vertebrae 27 (2 cs).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[813,1452,1521,1961]" lastBlockId="5.[129,768,176,745]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1008,1521,1545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
Background color of dorsal and lateral portions of head and trunk light brown or yellowish tan, lateroventral and ventral surfaces light yellow to yellowish white (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[889,954,1617,1641]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[136,175,1635,1659]" captionTargetBox="[136,1459,174,1620]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[136,1459,174,1620]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Curculionichthys hera, holotype, MCP 52500, female, 25.1 mm SL, igarapé do Onça, tributary to rio Curuá-Una on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650080/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dorsal surface of snout with diverging and then somewhat parallel lighter marks, beginning at snout tip, merging anterior to nostrils, and sometimes continuing between nostrils. Posterior portion of head and predorsal region with scattered dark chromatophores concentrated in inconspicuous blotches and leaving lighter areas. Dark brown lateral stripe from side of snout, crossing eye and ending at end of caudal peduncle, clearly delimiting white ventral coloration. Trunk with four conspicuous dark brown bars, extending transversely from dorsal midline to lateral dark stripe. First bar situated at dorsal-fin origin, second bar immediately posterior to dorsal-fin base and ending near end of depressed dorsal-fin rays. Third dark bar widest, on caudal peduncle immediately posterior to anal-fin base. Fourth bar immediately anterior to caudal fin. Ventral surface mostly unpigmented, except for few inconspicuous dark spots lateral to anal-fin origin. Fins mostly hyaline, with few dark spots. Dorsal-fin spine and branched rays with 2-3 dark brown spots. Pectoral-fin spine with 4-5 inconspicuous dark spots, branched rays hyaline or with fewer and inconspicuous spots. Pelvic fin unpigmented. Anal fin mostly unpigmented but with 2-3 inconspicuous dark dots in unbranched ray. Caudal fin with large, elongated or oblique dark-brown to black blotch at base of central rays, continuous with lateral stripe, and two inconspicuous, transverse dark-brown bands. First band inconspicuous, second band conspicuous, in posterior third of fin, but leaving tips of outermost rays unpigmented. Premaxillary and dentary toothcrown light ochre to golden yellow. Tip of odontodes of first unbranched ray of pectoral, pelvic, and anal fins bright orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650084" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3650084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" startId="4.[136,173,1906,1930]" targetBox="[213,1382,174,1890]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1459,1906,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,206,1906,1930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) of snout tip showing hypertrophied odontodes of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Silva, Ochoa & Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[136,310,1938,1962]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,310,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Curculionichthys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[322,341,1938,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">a.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,422,1938,1962]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[346,363,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[375,422,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, MCP 51571;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[667,681,1938,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">b</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roxo, Dias, Silva, Oliveira" authorityYear="2017" box="[693,774,1938,1962]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="itaim">
|
||
<emphasis box="[693,710,1938,1961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[722,774,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">itaim</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MCP 51569; and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[963,974,1938,1962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">c</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Britski, Garavello" baseAuthorityYear="2003" box="[985,1120,1938,1962]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insperatus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[985,1120,1938,1962]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C. insperatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MCP 47070. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[129,768,785,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,356,785,809]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
|
||
As typical of the Hypoptopomatinae, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[228,463,817,841]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[228,463,817,841]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possess a conical urogenital papilla posterior to vent, which is absent in females, and a fleshy skin flap on the dorsal margin of the unbranched pelvicfin ray, even in juvenile stage. In addition to that, females are significantly larger than males, with body size of the examined sample ranging from
|
||
<quantity box="[472,653,977,1001]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.375" metricValueMax="2.57" metricValueMin="2.18" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="23.75" valueMax="25.7" valueMin="21.8">21.8 to 25.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, while males examined range from
|
||
<quantity box="[422,591,1009,1033]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9649999999999999" metricValueMax="2.06" metricValueMin="1.8699999999999999" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="19.65" valueMax="20.6" valueMin="18.7">18.7 to 20.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL. On the other hand, males show a remarkably secondary sexual dimorphism in the wider naris diameter, 10.5-13.6% HL (
|
||
<emphasis box="[596,618,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 6.6-9.9% HL in females;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[257,323,1105,1129]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="5.[129,168,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[128,1451,1196,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[128,1451,1196,1892]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Fig. 3. Snout and sexual dimorphism in size of nares of adults of Curculionichthys hera, MCP 51571, paratypes. a. male; b. female. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is possibly associated with their ability to locate females during the reproductive period.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1452,176,360]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,961,176,200]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[969,1211,176,200]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[969,1211,176,200]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is so far known from the igarapé do Onça and igarapé Moju, two “terra firme” headwater creeks tributaries to the upper rio Curuá-Una, a small river affluent to the Amazon, immediately south of the town of Santarém,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1063,1176,304,328]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pará State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1187,1256,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at approximately
|
||
<quantity box="[813,903,336,360]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="70.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="60.0">60-80 m</quantity>
|
||
asl (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[955,1021,336,360]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,175,1088,1112]" captionTargetBox="[137,1458,174,1067]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[136,1459,174,1073]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Collecting localities of Curculionichthys hera in the rio Curuá-Una basin, on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil. Star represents type-locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650092/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1452,401,649]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1050,401,425]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Habitat and ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The type-locality is a mid-size creek with medium water current, clear water, bottom composed of small rocks, gravel, sand, and occasionally mud, with moderate to large amounts of aquatic submerged and marginal vegetation, where the specimens were collected (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[821,891,561,585]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[136,175,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[136,1459,1197,1881]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[136,1459,1197,1881]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 5. Type-locality of Curculionichthys hera, igarapé do Onça, tributary to rio Curuá-Una on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650096/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). A second locality where the species was found has a rocky bed and boulders, but also sandy stretches, and banks covered by forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[813,1452,689,1161]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[813,1075,689,714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
. The extinction risk of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1074,721,745]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,1074,721,745]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is provisionally assessed as low despite the limited knowledge of its geographic distribution. The species is so far known from two creeks tributary to the rio Curuá-Una basin, but the basin is illexplored and additional collecting efforts will likely reveal a broader distribution. As the species is naturally abundant and specific threats were not detected,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[1344,1426,913,937]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1344,1426,913,937]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C. hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is tentatively categorized as Least Concern (LC) according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) categories and criteria (IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2017). Additional collecting efforts are worth conducting in the rio Curuá-Una basin in order to better understand the geographic distribution of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650088" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3650088" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650088/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[129,168,1908,1932]" targetBox="[128,1451,1196,1892]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[129,1451,1908,1964]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,199,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Snout and sexual dimorphism in size of nares of adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[827,1066,1908,1932]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[827,1066,1908,1932]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, MCP 51571, paratypes.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1337,1357,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">a.</emphasis>
|
||
male;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1430,1451,1908,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">b.</emphasis>
|
||
female. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650092" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3650092" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650092/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[136,175,1088,1112]" targetBox="[137,1458,174,1067]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1459,1088,1145]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,202,1088,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 4</emphasis>
|
||
. Collecting localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[477,718,1088,1112]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[477,718,1088,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the rio Curuá-Una basin, on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil. Star represents type-locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3650096" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3650096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3650096/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[136,175,1896,1920]" targetBox="[136,1459,1197,1881]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1459,1896,1953]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,205,1896,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Type-locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[386,623,1896,1920]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[386,623,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Curculionichthys hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, igarapé do Onça, tributary to rio Curuá-Una on road BR-163 between Belterra and Rurópolis, Belterra, Pará, Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="7.[129,768,176,296]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[129,257,177,201]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Specific epithet
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[461,510,176,200]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[461,510,176,200]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Gamarra & Calegari & Reis" authorityYear="2019" box="[712,761,176,200]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Loricariidae" genus="Curculionichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hera">
|
||
<emphasis box="[712,761,176,200]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">hera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, meaning mistress of the house, lady, or queen, in allusion to the larger size of the females relative to males. A noun in apposition.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |