163 lines
17 KiB
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163 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="86634" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42b002af-8672-4bc5-89b6-76a2e05490da" ID-PMC="PMC9848947" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1109-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" ID-PubMed="36762345" ID-ZooBank="52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1109-115" checkinTime="1656747420943" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhou, Xulin & Yang, Weicheng" docDate="2022" docId="7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1109: 115-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1109" docPubDate="2022-07-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937" docTitle="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis Zhou & Yang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="073AF5244E525317869AF55E12D0BF46" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1732742593638" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BDFEB3ECDFB800F06B271B7E49211522">
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<mods:title id="837EE1960B36D85E3BB5C06D5558F94C">Ten new species of genus Tachycines (Orthoptera, Rhaphidophoridae, Aemodogryllinae) from karst caves in Guizhou, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="164C58D16F0EEA40BFB50421202E3CB1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C5413A71F34B77A403890FD08D1F22EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DACCE3A04F38509FF1C40BE5F6A881B">Zhou, Xulin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="53FC794693A672589BBBF1FF43AE8FFC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1297-2782</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BF8CB4445F88E858F051DC2CD0DEA099">School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China & Guizhou Institute of Mountain Resources, Guiyang, 550001, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="C5DE71EDCDC46C6235E0056EBCD1003D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B31F6B92CEE14B1A1BF2A8C7A91E5E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F6076A45C1D75A525C6FC1B8AEC899D1">Yang, Weicheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="115E527964581998BCC74E543D4E89ED">School of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University; Guiyang, Guizhou 550031, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="AC76A84786553320F6DF41CD106446D2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3F068D930C494A74C374B0DF2C35AF2E">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4F896B38BD0960A8F9B7577A0FB60A48">
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<mods:date id="B5A15ACC17AD12BE2220206477915C84">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D272B79F99C8C2F28906E241F5C1D691" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="8A4930AEABAA6983794A68F99A8D8FB9">2022-07-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CB7B23486E213ED583D8F538ECD9FCA7" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="8D9ADE3101BB62703A66030CB2B75381">1109</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="523354B47321E445D66A0640E0AC3F08">115</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6BBAAB26D72B2ADC50B8DF20CA2C5CA4">140</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="9779F72F252A1B9161A1D772B318200B">
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<mods:url id="642A6A8EE012ED73CAE07356AA530242">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="39E75A97A0A663CC1144A7358B14AC95">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="30097DADFC218FF23A2A087E60603FC5" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11DF2C7D6576E3C38BD1C5C41AF0493F" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1109-115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E83CAB09BD4BA0EFD38C60F00FCCDA25" type="ZooBank">52B4B12393434F85A27936717B1F8DFD</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196375097" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" scope_family="Rhaphidophoridae" scope_order="Orthoptera" scope_subFamily="Aemodogryllinae" scope_subGenus="Tachycines">
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<subSubSection id="BF3894C8F51091AA38A091523D982B77" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="22819D2863243DD9227455454D01EB26" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<taxonomicName id="539DE6D019CF1114965C93A2A27702BB" LSID="http://zoobank.org/53F85BED-D0B8-46F5-AC23-0DE66CF2C3F1" authority="Zhou & Yang, 2022" authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Rhaphidophoridae" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" status=" sp. nov." subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="79ABC98CAC53A1159B3C015C9BD849EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="754FD5F13F22065AC38D319A31F1AB03" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C2390A4EEC542CFEE4410FF06D825AFE" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<figureCitation id="BFA3A4B7CD4D670D6B5569FDDB11DC86" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figs 9A-E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="79155DEA721ECFAAC8FD366D0C22B01E" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Distribution map for new species of subgenus Tachycines Gymnaeta from Guizhou mentioned in this study." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709407" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">, 15</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B32C0A003C1E18B6E2012D5EEFF263AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="0C801D1F5F4C1CE6D58CE2D983BEE97C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B60C947D8082174A9084EE3FD13F8DF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<materialsCitation id="5C6AFF4376D180BD5C3565264678A39C" collectingDate="2019-10-02" collectorName="Xulin Zhou, Haixia Luo, Panpan Ren, Meizhen Deng, Suqin Zhao" county="Ziyun County" location="Sanjiaoshan cave" specimenCount="54" specimenCount-female="38" specimenCount-male="16" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis id="2A82EC8085A82293BDD0D91498D31CF5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus id="6B7812B9995854C8919A4EDCC0D0BB31">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="B8CC1336D7A4DC6E91459BF40D934233" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<location id="A1249FD0FEC2D87B144F95F7B8A4E700" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7243602A9FA75E5EAB7A0259E41F1E5D:A1249FD0FEC2D87B144F95F7B8A4E700" county="Ziyun County" name="Sanjiaoshan cave">Sanjiaoshan cave</location>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="3A1A8C52F939A421E398239DD6785A52">Ziyun County</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingDate id="A383C80C2049BA6BA5F4D4CBA7C04DB5" value="2019-10-02">2019-X-2</collectingDate>
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, collected by
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<collectorName id="FCF4D11CC3F9B41C0E10315F754B96EE">Xulin Zhou</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="946E1C8AE13D1735C25B3E918AAABB29">Haixia Luo</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="CDA77D1185A652BDE5AE62E6B857ACB5">Panpan Ren</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="2A6082E4B08C9D7588C0E322FA752B46">Meizhen Deng</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="8051835D23C10D71EB4F05E47E7DD159">Suqin Zhao</collectorName>
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,
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<emphasis id="103FBDB8E2031EE34405766E1AE4E205" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<typeStatus id="BB9DBD2AC7638CF3A1F8A8719A34D64B">paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="FF2594256A4430045DB03AE4613F537E" type="male">15♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="002AD5DF47CED87248B8642A762B74A7" type="female">38♀</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="450137A5A5E8EC0F3313D402DBCCB32C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BE6655F17B55183D347F94F578C30338" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C2CE9096B9CA36BC80718E789E206E99" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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The new species is rather similar to
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<taxonomicName id="914B51FFC653CC7D8FC74F41267D4D33" authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) shibenzhangi" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shibenzhangi" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) shibenzhangi</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., it can easily be distinguished by the eyes moderately reduced, ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal mucronate without ciliated; but the latter of eyes extremely reduce, ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal obtuse and densely ciliated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAFEE5EE1EA5CEB4B5C2F400C205EC28" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph id="79D95B364E85F21DA0637BEBB7380DCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B97015F78A0940CC1455B7FC4707FF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis id="9B05662277E9D0B7C960AF37F8773640" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Male.</emphasis>
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Body medium size (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="89013300D148718CA9FCE5A05A06D7CC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9D, E</figureCitation>
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). Vertex conical tubercles almost absent, ommateum moderately reduced. Legs elongate and slender; fore femur approx. 2.5-3.1 times longer than the pronotum, ventrally unarmed, external genicular lobe with one elongate movable spur, internal knee lobe with a small spine; fore tibiae beneath with one external spur and one internal spur. Mid femur with an elongate movable spur on both internal and external genicular lobe, ventrally unarmed; mid tibiae beneath without internal and external spur. Hind femur without spines ventrally; hind tibiae dorsally with 9-15 internal spines and 9-13 external spines, sparsely arranged, supra-internal spur of hind tibiae not exceeding the ventral apex of hind tarsus. Hind tarsus ventrally with bristles (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="B7A8CCC661CDD8EA9D6468D1AF038A98" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9C</figureCitation>
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). ventral conical projections of 3rd-8th abdominal sternites developed, distal mucronate without cilia. Epiphallus of male genitalia nearly semi-circular, lateral sclerites sub-elliptical; median process of male genitalia with semi-sclerotized lobules at apical part and divided into two lobes, significantly longer than lateral sclerites (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="E8B7733B7C9A83FC3D1F96011BFCBA20" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis sp. nov., A male genitalia in dorsal view B male genitalia in ventral view C hind tarsus in lateral view D male live habitus in dorsal view E nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">9A, B</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="63EEDE0B9E49AEF98D56960C7D997F6D" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1109.73937.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/709401" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 9" startId="F9">
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<paragraph id="105A562BB0992E72591A6FED030BB552" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis id="9A7917E23E46D694E6048FC808B1569A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 9.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8AD6CD57B944F8573C3468367FD64245" authorityName="Zhou & Yang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Locustodea" genus="Tachycines" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ziyunensis" subGenus="Gymnaeta">Tachycines (Gymnaeta) ziyunensis</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.,
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<emphasis id="83F8081A1FAA2EFA1435792D7D96EE59" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
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male genitalia in dorsal view
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<emphasis id="67036FEBFCDE7745A4FF8E4D31663E16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
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male genitalia in ventral view
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<emphasis id="5CDD84CD7BBD21A44D9EB311268DCD27" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
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hind tarsus in lateral view
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<emphasis id="09418699340FE12082B8A43977D9F28B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
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male live habitus in dorsal view
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<emphasis id="9E49D87818DFBE6535E1BFBDD372B59A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
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nymph of male, living habitus in dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="71A29279D42DC64A3A8CD8B397137A28" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis id="2F4464752A1CD1904CA391489BE9CF8D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Female.</emphasis>
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Appearance is similar to the male. Subgenital plate with three lobes, median lobe large, triangular; ovipositor is slightly longer than half of the hind femur length.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3A81B8FC5722470353A638ED0CE7EC5D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="coloration">
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<paragraph id="645B800D7D13F46A3768FA4386720FD1" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Coloration.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3C6C6ABC1B167DE85DE75974EA935941" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The body color is yellowish, face without dark brown stripes, uniformly pale yellow, ventral conical projections of abdominal sternites shiny white. Ovipositor is brownish yellow.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E7E5AA243CD96EBEB3BDA0FDC92EA51A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
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<paragraph id="985975328593A999F32BE01AF7E4A63B" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7267B2337BA5D1D3B7D08B59F99DC1A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
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<emphasis id="F277223481F34A4FCF6FA4FD21DD29DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">(mm).</emphasis>
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Body ♂11.4-12.8, ♀12.2-13.2, pronotum ♂ 3.5-4.3, ♀ 3.9-4.3, fore femur ♂ 11.0-12.1, ♀ 10.2-10.8, hind femur ♂ 17.9-19.2, ♀ 16.9-17.9; ovipositor 8.9-10.3.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4185592BC3E91E4226B903FF469568A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4EAF8253B415186F80DC57981DDD3BFD" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution of light zone.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="90920E22F430230B9B503B94862F95D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Dark light zone.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3FBC3F07F84AF90670B7D4EC6A4F2EF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="cave adaptation type">
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<paragraph id="CDA00F3DBFC05E9284F8F1D41E525040" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Cave adaptation type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59EF91AF0994554046349BC615DE671F" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Troglobite.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1631AE07C0A535CD20BA603814CA839D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="1A973C63671F79D2E42B0C05F6238587" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D26FB206608BF756465486714C01AF10" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">The name of the new species refers to the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |