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<document id="EC9E77BEA62EB077DB6CCCDC0D048734" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5047.4.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5543069" ID-ZooBank="AEE40945-007F-431F-AC14-820B915DF906" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1633070828375" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lima, Élison Fabrício B., ODonnell, Cheryle A., Sousa, Yago Lucas C. &amp; Zamar, María Inés" docDate="2021" docId="723EF601FFD3AD22FF2AFC23FCF2C128" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5047.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5047 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caliothrips insularis" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="456" masterDocId="8E078E79FFD0AD21FFBDFF9EFFCDC434" masterDocTitle="Identification of second instar larvae of Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera Thripidae) in Brazil and Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="464" masterPageNumber="453" pageNumber="456" updateTime="1699416683794" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="1CAD406C0AD747506797DC31069749CE">Identification of second instar larvae of Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera Thripidae) in Brazil and Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97F9EF33C8A548DA13794C65A77ED0FF">Lima, Élison Fabrício B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="966C510FA8C95A0E6E7AB67F94BB799C">Universidade Federal do Piauí, Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Coleção de História Natural da UFPI. BR 343, Km 3.5. Floriano, PI, Brazil. 64808 - 605.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7267B669C0B85B98F2887BBE6F196083">ODonnell, Cheryle A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="835445D38E81EA3C11E957F7ABD44294">United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection and Quarantine, Plant Health Programs, National Identification Services. 10300 Baltimore Avenue, Beltlsville, MD, USA. 20705.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="771C94BDE0AB95C7A10BD921F4BB26F8">Sousa, Yago Lucas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DFDBDA679C4E0783A56C5B00E6B59076">Universidade Federal do Piauí, Campus Amílcar Ferreira Sobral, Coleção de História Natural da UFPI. BR 343, Km 3.5. Floriano, PI, Brazil. 64808 - 605.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="1DD1BFF8C91D12603F09DE044EC7CA23">Instituto de Biología de la Altura, Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Avenida Bolivia 1661, San Salvador de Jujuy, Argentina. 4600.</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="FA284717FFD3AD22FF2AFC23FE22C7E3" blockId="3.[151,495,957,1020]" box="[151,495,957,984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<heading id="A160F07BFFD3AD22FF2AFC23FE22C7E3" bold="true" box="[151,495,957,984]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD3AD22FF2AFC23FE22C7E3" ID-CoL="PKR6" authority="(Hood)" baseAuthorityName="Hood" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[151,495,957,984]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD3AD22FF2AFC23FE22C7E3" bold="true" box="[151,495,957,984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD3AD22FF2AFC23FE5DC7EC" bold="true" box="[151,400,957,984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Caliothrips insularis</emphasis>
(Hood)
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<paragraph id="FA284717FFD3AD22FF2AFC7CFED7C7C8" blockId="3.[151,495,957,1020]" box="[151,282,994,1020]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
(
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD3AD22FF22FC7CFF2AC7C8" box="[159,231,994,1020]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 115. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 14: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 614: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD3AD22FF49FC7CFEDCC7C8" box="[244,273,994,1020]" captionStart="FIGURES 1621" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1621. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. Head and pronotum 1620: (16) Caliothrips phaseoli; (17) Dinurothrips hookeri; (18) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (19) Hoodothrips lineatus; (20) Parthenothrips dracaenae. (21) Caliothrips insularis meso- and metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543075/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">21</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA284717FFD3AD22FF2AFBB4FCF2C128" blockId="3.[151,1436,1066,1308]" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">
Body color yellow. Antennal segment III with setae much shorter than the length of the segment (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD3AD22FB48FBB4FAF6C070" box="[1269,1339,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 115" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,179,1755]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 115. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae (except where noted). Alive individuals 14: (1) Dinurothrips hookeri; (2) Dinurothrips vezenyii; (3) Helionothrips errans; (4) Retithrips syriacus; (5) Selenothrips rubrocinctus (adults and pupae). Antenna 614: (6) Brachyurothrips anomalus; (7) Bradinothrips musae; (8) Caliothrips insularis; (9) Caliothrips phaseoli; (10) Dinurothrips hookeri; (11) Elixothrips brevisetis; (12) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (13) Heliothrips longisensibilis; (14) Heliothrips zucchi. (15) Bradinothrips musae head and pronotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543071" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543071/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Dorsal setae with apex expanded about 2x wider than setal base (
<figureCitation id="62AC5B92FFD3AD22FC9FFBD0FCBBC05C" box="[802,886,1102,1128]" captionStart="FIGURES 1621" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetId="figure-21@8.[151,1435,181,1757]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1621. Panchaetothripinae second instar larvae. Head and pronotum 1620: (16) Caliothrips phaseoli; (17) Dinurothrips hookeri; (18) Heliothrips haemorrhoidalis; (19) Hoodothrips lineatus; (20) Parthenothrips dracaenae. (21) Caliothrips insularis meso- and metanotum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5543075" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5543075/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Head setae D1 inserted posteriorly to setae D4. Pronotum with no sclerotized blotch. Abdominal tergite II lacking spiracles; segment X with six anal setae shorter than the segment length. Similar to
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD3AD22FD97FB08FD67C084" box="[554,682,1174,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaseoli">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD3AD22FD97FB08FD67C084" box="[554,682,1174,1200]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">C. phaseoli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, this species can be distinguished by the characters in the key. It is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD3AD22FE81FB24FE0CC0E0" baseAuthorityName="Pergande" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[316,449,1210,1236]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fasciatus">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD3AD22FE81FB24FE0CC0E0" box="[316,449,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">C. fasciatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, judging from specimens deposited in USNM, and additional examination is required to explore possible characters to distinguish these species.
<taxonomicName id="3D973C94FFD3AD22FCB1FB40FC38C0CC" baseAuthorityName="Hood" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[780,1013,1246,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Caliothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="456" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="C8E39B05FFD3AD22FCB1FB40FC38C0CC" box="[780,1013,1246,1272]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Caliothrips insularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
breeds on grasses, from which larvae have been collected in the state of
<collectingRegion id="385389F5FFD3AD22FDA7FA9CFD9BC128" box="[538,598,1282,1308]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Piauí</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="82800787FFD3AD22FDDCFA9CFD68C128" box="[609,677,1282,1308]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="456">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(CHNUFPI).
</paragraph>
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