892 lines
88 KiB
XML
892 lines
88 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea3961a2-6410-4963-9e03-af59316cac6d" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3738229" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F2681FDC-D9BE-48F8-918C-63CF67FF6F52" checkinTime="1585839718085" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Nguyen, Minh & Soto-Adames, Felipe N." docDate="2018" docId="720BFC4CFFE4FF8AFE85FE501FC5AF27" docLanguage="en" docName="zoosystema.40.10.179-196.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 40 (10)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402.2:Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Trogolaphysa Mills, 1938 sensu Soto-Adames 2015" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="8E328434FFE0FF8FFF9EFF881E0EAA48" masterDocTitle="Annotated checklist of Afrotropical Trogolaphysa Mills, 1938 (Hexapoda: Collembola: Paronellidae) and description of a new species from Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="179" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1635484313978" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Annotated checklist of Afrotropical Trogolaphysa Mills, 1938 (Hexapoda: Collembola: Paronellidae) and description of a new species from Madagascar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nguyen, Minh</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Soto-Adames, Felipe N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoosystema</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-05-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>40</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>179</mods:start>
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<mods:end>196</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">ea3961a2-6410-4963-9e03-af59316cac6d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1638-9387</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3738229</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F2681FDC-D9BE-48F8-918C-63CF67FF6F52</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3811367" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163421411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3811367" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:720BFC4CFFE4FF8AFE85FE501FC5AF27" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/720BFC4CFFE4FF8AFE85FE501FC5AF27" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[283,624,472,531]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<heading centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" reason="2">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Mills, 1938 sensu Soto-Adames (2015)" authorityName="Mills, 1938 sensu Soto-Adames" authorityYear="2015" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[359,492,472,498]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mills" box="[499,624,472,498]" firstAuthor="Mills" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="183 - 190" refId="ref14496" refString="MILLS H. B. 1938. - Collembola from Yucatan Caves. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 491: 183 - 190." type="journal article" year="1938">Mills, 1938</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis box="[312,364,505,530]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">sensu</emphasis>
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Soto-Adames (2015)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[132,430,561,585]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,430,561,585]" box="[132,430,561,585]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[132,430,561,585]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<treatmentCitation author="MILLS H. B." box="[132,426,561,585]" page="184" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" year="1938">
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<taxonomicName authority="Mills, 1938: 184" authorityName="Mills" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1938" box="[132,426,561,585]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[132,252,561,585]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mills" box="[259,426,561,585]" firstAuthor="Mills" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="183 - 190" refId="ref14496" refString="MILLS H. B. 1938. - Collembola from Yucatan Caves. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 491: 183 - 190." type="journal article" year="1938">Mills, 1938: 184</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,775,608,659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<typeStatus box="[132,181,608,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">TYPE</typeStatus>
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SPECIES. —
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<taxonomicName authority="Mills, 1938: 184" authorityName="Mills" authorityPageNumber="184" authorityYear="1938" box="[305,658,609,633]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Maya">
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<emphasis box="[305,482,609,633]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa maya</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Mills" box="[490,658,609,633]" firstAuthor="Mills" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="183 - 190" refId="ref14496" refString="MILLS H. B. 1938. - Collembola from Yucatan Caves. Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication 491: 183 - 190." type="journal article" year="1938">Mills, 1938: 184</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[132,492,682,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,492,682,707]" box="[132,492,682,707]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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<typeStatus box="[132,181,682,706]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">TYPE</typeStatus>
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LOCALITY. —
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<collectingRegion box="[323,403,683,706]" country="Mexico" name="Yucatan" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Yucatan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[413,489,683,707]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,775,730,939]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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DIAGNOSIS. — Hyaline denticulated scales covering Ant. 1-2, head, body, and ventral face of furcula; 4th antennal segment not subdivided; eyes 0-8; head microchaeta Ps
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<subScript attach="left" box="[550,559,793,810]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">3</subScript>
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absent; labial chaetae L1 and L2 subequal; inner dorsal chaetotaxy of metathorax and 1
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<superScript attach="left" box="[145,156,836,852]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">st</superScript>
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abdominal segment reduced to 4 and 3 chaetae, respectively; abdominal segments 2-4 with 2, 3, 3 bothriotricha; manubrium without spines; dens with 1-2 rows of spines; mucro square or rectangular but relatively short, with 3-5 teeth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,776,982,2030]" box="[132,232,982,1008]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">REMARKS</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[132,776,982,2030]" lastBlockId="4.[813,1455,217,499]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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Published descriptions of species listed below as belonging to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[160,293,1046,1072]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[160,293,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(except for
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<emphasis box="[417,552,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
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D.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mitra" authorityYear="2002" box="[450,552,1046,1072]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Wahlgreni">wahlgreni</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and the new species) do not refer to most characters listed in the diagnosis of the genus. For this study, we assign to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[486,616,1110,1136]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[486,616,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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all forms originally placed in the genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Schott, 1893" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[407,651,1142,1168]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[407,504,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[511,651,1142,1168]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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that, based on available descriptions, have a square or short rectangular mucro bearing 3-5 teeth, and lack manubrial spines and a subdivision on the 4
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<superScript attach="left" box="[354,370,1239,1256]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">th</superScript>
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antennomere. This limited combination of characters is not unique to
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[509,642,1269,1295]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[509,642,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as it would also fit some members of the genus
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<taxonomicName authority="Yosii, 1960" authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[520,771,1301,1327]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[520,640,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
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Yosii, 1960
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[132,266,1333,1359]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[132,266,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[324,445,1333,1359]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[324,445,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are easily distinguished based on chaetotaxy, and to a large extent, on mucro shape. Most species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[241,374,1397,1423]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[241,374,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(at least the Neotropical forms) have the typical relatively short (or even shorter) mucro shown in
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<figureCitation box="[132,215,1461,1487]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1986,2004]" captionTargetBox="[293,1390,224,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[260,1453,186,1931]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — Trogolaphysa judithnajtae n. sp.: A, adult hind claw complex with three inner teeth, pretarsal setae normal, present on both sides, but not illustrated; B, adult hind claw complex with four inner teeth; C, normal adult mucro; D, variant adult mucro. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3738235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3738235/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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, whereas in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[343,463,1461,1487]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[343,463,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(and more so in
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<taxonomicName authority="Absolon, 1907" authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1907" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Troglopedetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[640,775,1461,1487]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Troglopedetes</emphasis>
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Absolon, 1907
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<emphasis box="[290,426,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Cyphoderopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[431,598,1493,1519]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="561 - 568" refId="ref13626" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1917. - Collembola, zoological results of the Abor expedition, 1911 - 12. Records of the Indian Museum 8: 561 - 568." type="journal article" year="1917">Carpenter, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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) the mucro tends to be appreciably longer. A few species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[568,688,1525,1551]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[568,688,1525,1551]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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do have short mucrones, but most of these are shaped very differently from those in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[283,416,1588,1614]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[283,416,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[431,514,1588,1615]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="10.[132,143,1986,2004]" captionTargetBox="[293,1390,224,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[260,1453,186,1931]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIG. 3. — Trogolaphysa judithnajtae n. sp.: A, adult hind claw complex with three inner teeth, pretarsal setae normal, present on both sides, but not illustrated; B, adult hind claw complex with four inner teeth; C, normal adult mucro; D, variant adult mucro. Scale bars: 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3738235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3738235/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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; Soto-Adames & Bellini 2015: figs 28, 29). Only
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<taxonomicName authority="(Yoshi, 1966)" baseAuthorityName="Yoshi" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[398,770,1620,1647]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Ceylonica">
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<emphasis box="[398,616,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella ceylonica</emphasis>
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(Yoshi, 1966)
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authority="(Handschin, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Handschin" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[177,539,1652,1678]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Nigrofasciata">
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<emphasis box="[177,332,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">L. nigrofasciata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Handschin" box="[345,531,1652,1678]" firstAuthor="Handschin" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="245 - 270" refId="ref14139" refString="HANDSCHIN E. 1928. - Collemboles aus Java, nebst einem beitrag zu einer monographie der gattung Crematocephalus Schtt. Treubia 10: 245 - 270." type="journal article" year="1928">Handschin, 1928</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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have
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[597,727,1652,1678]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[597,727,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-like short mucrones, and both species are found in South Asia.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[132,252,1716,1742]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[132,252,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has never been reported from the African mainland; only
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[253,336,1748,1774]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Flava">
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<emphasis box="[253,336,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">L. flava</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[352,538,1748,1774]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; from the
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[657,768,1748,1775]" name="Seychelles" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
) has been reported from a region near Africa. The chaetotaxy of most species listed below is not known but the mucro is always illustrated. Although we use mucro shape as the main character to assign species to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[449,582,1875,1901]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[449,582,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, other characters, when available, are used in support of our determination. Thus, the description of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[401,579,1939,1965]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Flava">
|
||
<emphasis box="[401,579,1939,1965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not sufficiently detailed to assigned it to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[399,519,1971,1997]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[399,519,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[556,689,1971,1997]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[556,689,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but we have retained it in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Yosii" authorityYear="1960" box="[345,467,2003,2029]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[345,467,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Lepidonella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on one aspect of the chaetotaxy. We present our comments on
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1266,1346,217,244]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Flava">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1266,1281,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1296,1346,217,243]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
following the identification key to African
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[1174,1307,249,275]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1174,1307,249,275]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Barra, 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Vivieni">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa vivieni</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[899,1031,281,308]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[1096,1279,281,307]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Monomaculata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1096,1279,281,307]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">T. monomaculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have distinctive mucrones (especially
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Barra" authorityYear="1969" box="[1046,1150,314,339]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Viviani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1046,1150,314,339]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">T. viviani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), which are atypical for the genus, but Soto-Adames & Bellini (2015) transferred them to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[843,976,376,402]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[843,976,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on account of the number of bothriotricha on the 4th abdominal segment and absence of head chaeta Ps
|
||
<subScript attach="right" box="[836,846,453,470]" fontSize="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">3</subScript>
|
||
. Justification for placing other species in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[1298,1431,440,466]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1298,1431,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is given in the ‘Remarks’ to each form.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF AFRICAN
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[1211,1371,536,561]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1211,1229,536,561]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1228,1371,540,560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">TROGOLAPHYSA</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thibaud's" box="[813,995,568,595]" firstAuthor="Thibaud's" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref15398" refString="THIBAUD J. - M. 2013. - Essay on the state of knowledge of collembolan diversity in the African-Malgasy Region. Russian Entomological Journal 22: 233 - 248." type="journal article" year="2013">Thibaud’s (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
report on African springtails lists 17 species and three subspecies in the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[1186,1283,600,626]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1186,1283,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[1297,1455,600,626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Microparonella</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[813,999,632,658]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis box="[1059,1189,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trichorypha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[1198,1345,632,658]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that may belong in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[927,1063,664,690]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[927,1063,664,690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1082,1165,664,690]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="5.[547,558,221,239]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Generic status of African Paronella-like species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
). We evaluated published descriptions of the species listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thibaud" box="[1196,1368,695,722]" firstAuthor="Thibaud" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="233 - 248" refId="ref15398" refString="THIBAUD J. - M. 2013. - Essay on the state of knowledge of collembolan diversity in the African-Malgasy Region. Russian Entomological Journal 22: 233 - 248." type="journal article" year="2013">Thibaud (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in light of current generic delimitation and the distinguishing criteria listed above, and our conclusions are presented below (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1365,1439,759,785]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="5.[547,558,221,239]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Generic status of African Paronella-like species." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" tableUuid="AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
Following
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deharveng & Bedos" box="[958,1280,791,818]" firstAuthor="Deharveng" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="21 - 24" refId="ref14051" refString="DEHARVENG L. & BEDOS A. 1995. - Lepidonella lecongkieti n. sp., premiere Collembole cavernicole de Vietnam. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 100: 21 - 24." type="journal article" year="1995">Deharveng & Bedos (1995)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1289,1455,791,817]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">Microparonella</taxonomicName>
|
||
caerulea
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[910,1097,823,849]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
belongs in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1233,1383,823,849]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1907" box="[1233,1379,823,849]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Troglopedetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Troglopedetes</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitra" firstAuthor="Mitra" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="67 - 72" refId="ref14556" refString="MITRA S. K. 2002 a. - Status of Microparonella Carpenter, 1916 (Collembola: Entomobriyidae: Paronellinae). Records of Zoological Survey of India 100: 67 - 72." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Mitra (2002a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
studied a
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1016,1099,856,882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis box="[1139,1164,856,881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">M</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1180,1265,855,881]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[1274,1455,855,881]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and suggested that
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1023,1181,887,913]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1023,1181,887,913]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Microparonella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was a valid genus. However, the specimen Mitra examined was missing the three distal antennal segments and he could not be aware of the diagnostic character placing the species in
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Absolon" authorityYear="1907" box="[1273,1408,982,1008]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Troglopedetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1273,1408,982,1008]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Troglopedetes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Remarks below under
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Carpenter" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1055,1134,1014,1040]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Flava">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1134,1014,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">L. flava</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville & Pauliani, 1947" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville & Pauliani" authorityYear="1947" box="[835,1417,1046,1072]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Villiersi">
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,1001,1046,1072]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella villiersi</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville & Pauliani, 1947
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been cited close to 10 times in the last 65 years, but the species was never described or illustrated and therefore the combination is a
|
||
<emphasis box="[997,1148,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1951" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1951" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="Penicillata" subSpecies="obscura">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1161,1455,1142,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella penicillata obscura</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1951
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1213,1341,1174,1200]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
was never diagnosed and is also a
|
||
<emphasis box="[1064,1224,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">nomen nudum.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville & Paulian, 1947" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville & Paulian" authorityYear="1947" box="[835,1455,1238,1264]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Eburnea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,1021,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville & Paulian, 1947
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a
|
||
<emphasis box="[851,1001,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
, which may have referred to a species from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[813,938,1302,1328]" name="Ivory Coast" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Ivory Coast</collectingCountry>
|
||
later described as
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1951" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1951" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Venturiaceae" genus="Aphysa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Venturiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="Eburnea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1134,1296,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Aphysa eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1951
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The shape of the mucro and length of antennae suggest that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1951" box="[1019,1130,1365,1392]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Venturiaceae" genus="Aphysa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Venturiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="Eburnea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1019,1130,1365,1392]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">A. eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1249,1370,1365,1391]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Callyntrura</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borner" firstAuthor="Borner" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="147 - 188" refId="ref13570" refString="BORNER C. 1906. - Das System der Collembolen nebst Beschreibung neuer Collembolen des Hamburger Naturhistorischen Museums. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum 23: 147 - 188." type="journal article" year="1906">Börner, 1906</bibRefCitation>
|
||
or at least in
|
||
<emphasis box="[1015,1154,1397,1423]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Callyntrurini</emphasis>
|
||
Mitra, 1993.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
The generic status of
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Schott, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1055,1434,1429,1455]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Atrofasciata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1055,1273,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella atrofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[1286,1426,1429,1455]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unclear.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thibaud & Najt" box="[903,1156,1461,1487]" firstAuthor="Thibaud" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="719 - 730" refId="ref15430" refString="THIBAUD J. - M. & NAJT J. 1988. - Collemboles (Insecta) de l'Equateur IV. Paronellidae avec revision de quarter genres. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 4: 719 - 730." type="journal article" year="1988">Thibaud & Najt (1988)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
indicated that type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[841,983,1493,1519]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Atrofasciata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[841,983,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">P. atrofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they examined fit the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[1358,1455,1493,1519]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1358,1455,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having 6+ 6 eyes, relatively short antennae and manubrial spines. However,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitra" box="[1007,1167,1556,1583]" firstAuthor="Mitra" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="99 - 104" refId="ref14591" refString="MITRA S. K. 2002 b. - Resuscitation of Trichorypha Schott, 1893 (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India 100: 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="b">Mitra (2002b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1277,1369,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
as having 8 + 8 eyes, antennae longer than body and manubrial spines absent. The absence of manubrial spines excludes the specimens Mitra examined from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[1180,1278,1652,1678]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1180,1278,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The additional absence of extra-ocular structure (eos) in combination with other characters lead Mitra to resurrect the genus
|
||
<emphasis box="[1325,1448,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Trichorypha</emphasis>
|
||
. The chaetotaxy for Abd. 2-4 illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitra" box="[1263,1418,1748,1774]" firstAuthor="Mitra" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="99 - 104" refId="ref14591" refString="MITRA S. K. 2002 b. - Resuscitation of Trichorypha Schott, 1893 (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India 100: 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="b">Mitra (2002b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[813,957,1780,1806]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Atrofasciata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,957,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">T. atrofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unlike that seen in other
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1248,1369,1780,1806]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Paronellini">Paronellini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A clarification of the status of this species will require examination of the chaetotaxy of the complete type series or fresh material from
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[872,991,1876,1902]" name="Cameroon" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[813,1456,535,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Schott, 1893" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[835,1147,1907,1933]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Fusca">
|
||
<emphasis box="[835,994,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella fusca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[1003,1147,1907,1933]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1162,1218,1907,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[1341,1439,1907,1933]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1341,1439,1907,1933]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1952" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1952" box="[813,1274,1939,1966]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Montana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,934,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">P. montana</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1952
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barra, 1969" authorityName="Barra" authorityYear="1969" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1333,1456,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">P. purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[813,941,1971,1998]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
carry manubrial spines and belong to
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[1358,1455,1971,1997]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Paronella</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[813,865,2004,2029]" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thibaud & Najt" box="[878,1123,2003,2029]" firstAuthor="Thibaud" pageId="4" pageNumber="181" pagination="719 - 730" refId="ref15430" refString="THIBAUD J. - M. & NAJT J. 1988. - Collemboles (Insecta) de l'Equateur IV. Paronellidae avec revision de quarter genres. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 4: 719 - 730." type="journal article" year="1988">Thibaud & Najt 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-Table-UUID="AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7" box="[547,1042,221,239]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/AEDD1DD2FFE5FF8AFDBDFF551A1CAAA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" targetBox="[134,1453,299,971]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[547,1042,221,239]" box="[547,1042,221,239]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
TABLE 1. — Generic status of African
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[854,931,221,239]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[854,931,221,239]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-like species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<table box="[134,1453,299,971]" gridcols="4" gridrows="27" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,299,317]" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,1453,299,317]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[499,663,299,317]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Original Generic</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,325,343]" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,325,343]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[134,215,325,343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Species</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,325,343]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,621,325,343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">placement</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,325,343]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[769,1045,325,343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Current Generic placement</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,325,343]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1188,1306,325,343]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,358,378]" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,358,378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Schott, 1893" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[134,371,358,378]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Atrofasciata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,243,358,378]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">atrofasciata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[249,371,358,378]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,358,378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,610,358,378]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Tricorhypha</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,358,378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,880,358,378]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trichorypha</emphasis>
|
||
? (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitra" box="[903,1017,358,378]" firstAuthor="Mitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="67 - 72" refId="ref14556" refString="MITRA S. K. 2002 a. - Status of Microparonella Carpenter, 1916 (Collembola: Entomobriyidae: Paronellinae). Records of Zoological Survey of India 100: 67 - 72." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="a">Mitra 2002a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,358,378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Cameroon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,383,404]" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,383,404]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Thibaud & Najt 1988)" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" baseAuthorityName="Thibaud & Najt" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[769,857,384,404]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,857,384,404]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
? (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Thibaud & Najt" box="[880,1075,384,404]" firstAuthor="Thibaud" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="719 - 730" refId="ref15430" refString="THIBAUD J. - M. & NAJT J. 1988. - Collemboles (Insecta) de l'Equateur IV. Paronellidae avec revision de quarter genres. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle 4: 719 - 730." type="journal article" year="1988">Thibaud & Najt 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,407,428]" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,407,428]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1951" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1951" box="[134,477,408,428]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Beguei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,198,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">beguei</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1951
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,407,428]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,408,428]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,407,428]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,408,428]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,408,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,407,428]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Ivory Coast</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,432,452]" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,432,452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,214,432,452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">caerulea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[220,372,432,452]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,432,452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[499,639,432,452]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,639,432,452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Microparonella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,432,452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Deharveng & Bedos 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Deharveng & Bedos" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[769,1165,432,452]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Troglopedetes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,904,432,452]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Troglopedetes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deharveng & Bedos" box="[915,1160,432,452]" firstAuthor="Deharveng" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="21 - 24" refId="ref14051" refString="DEHARVENG L. & BEDOS A. 1995. - Lepidonella lecongkieti n. sp., premiere Collembole cavernicole de Vietnam. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 100: 21 - 24." type="journal article" year="1995">Deharveng & Bedos 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,432,452]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Seychelles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,456,476]" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,456,476]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1951" box="[134,432,456,476]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Venturiaceae" genus="Aphysa" kingdom="Fungi" order="Venturiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="Eburnea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,212,456,476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">eburnea</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
&
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,456,476]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,456,476]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,456,476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see discussion)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,456,476]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,871,456,476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Callyntrura</emphasis>
|
||
? (several authors)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,456,476]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Ivory Coast</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,482,502]" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,482,502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Pauliani, 1947</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,506,526]" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,506,526]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Carpenter, 1916" authorityName="Carpenter" authorityYear="1916" box="[134,335,506,526]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Flava">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,177,506,526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">flava</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carpenter" box="[183,335,506,526]" firstAuthor="Carpenter" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref13600" refString="CARPENTER G. H. 1916. - The Apterygota of the Seychelles. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 33: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1916">Carpenter, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,506,526]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[499,639,506,526]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="188" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,639,506,526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Microparonella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,506,526]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Deharveng & Bedos 1995)" baseAuthorityName="Deharveng & Bedos" baseAuthorityYear="1995" box="[769,1139,506,526]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Lepidonella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,878,506,526]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Lepidonella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Deharveng & Bedos" box="[890,1134,506,526]" firstAuthor="Deharveng" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="21 - 24" refId="ref14051" refString="DEHARVENG L. & BEDOS A. 1995. - Lepidonella lecongkieti n. sp., premiere Collembole cavernicole de Vietnam. Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France 100: 21 - 24." type="journal article" year="1995">Deharveng & Bedos 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,506,526]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Seychelles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,530,550]" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,530,550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,233,530,550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">fuellerboni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Borner" box="[239,361,530,550]" firstAuthor="Borner" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="129 - 182" refId="ref13542" refString="BORNER C. 1903. - Uber neue Altweltliche Collembolen, nebst Bermerkungen zur Systematik der Isotominen und Entomobryinen. Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde: 129 - 182." type="book chapter" year="1903">Börner, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,530,550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,530,550]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,530,550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,530,550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,530,550]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,530,550]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,530,550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Tanzania</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,555,575]" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,555,575]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Madagascar?</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,580,600]" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,580,600]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Schott, 1893" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[134,312,580,600]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Fusca">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,185,580,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">fusca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[191,312,580,600]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,580,600]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,580,600]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,580,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,580,600]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Schott 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[769,990,580,600]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,857,580,600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[868,985,580,600]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref14856" refString="SCHOTT H. 1893. - Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Insektenfauna von Kameroon. I. Collembola. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps- Akademien Handligar 19: 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1893">Schött 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,580,600]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Cameroon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,604,624]" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,604,624]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,232,604,624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">ghesquieri</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Marlier" box="[238,360,604,624]" firstAuthor="Marlier" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="252 - 264" refId="ref14445" refString="MARLIER G. 1945. - Collemboles du Congo belge. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique africaines 38: 252 - 264." type="journal article" year="1945">Marlier, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,604,624]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,604,624]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,604,624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,604,624]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,604,624]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,604,624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,604,624]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Republic of Congo</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,628,648]" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,628,648]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1952" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1952" box="[134,480,628,648]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Grassei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,201,628,648]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">grassei</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1952
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,628,648]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,628,648]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,628,648]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,628,648]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,628,648]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,628,648]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,628,648]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Ivory Coast</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,657,677]" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,657,677]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1950" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1950" box="[134,489,657,677]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Lamottei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,210,657,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">lamottei</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1950
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,657,677]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,657,677]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,657,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,657,677]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,657,677]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,657,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,657,677]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Guinea</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,681,701]" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,681,701]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Nguyen & Soto-Adames, 2018" authorityName="Nguyen & Soto-Adames" authorityYear="2018" box="[134,243,681,701]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Judithnajtae" status="n. sp.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,243,681,701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">judithnajtae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[249,303,681,701]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,681,701]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[499,625,681,701]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,625,681,701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,681,701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mills" authorityYear="1938" box="[769,895,681,701]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,681,701]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,681,701]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Madagascar</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,705,726]" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,705,726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barra, 1969" authorityName="Barra" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,391,706,726]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Monomaculata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,275,706,726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">monomaculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[280,391,706,726]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,705,726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="" box="[499,744,706,726]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,744,706,726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella (Microparonella)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,705,726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Soto-Adames & Bellini 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[769,1179,705,726]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,706,726]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
(Soto-Adames & Bellini 2015)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,705,726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Gabon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,729,750]" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,729,750]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Delamare Debouteville, 1950" authorityName="Delamare Debouteville" authorityYear="1950" box="[134,488,730,750]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Montana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,215,730,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">montana</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1950
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,729,750]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Schott" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[499,587,730,750]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,730,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,729,750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Barra 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[769,979,730,750]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,857,730,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[868,974,730,750]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,729,750]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Ivory Coast</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,754,774]" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,754,774]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Schott, 1903" authorityName="Schott" authorityYear="1903" box="[134,395,754,774]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Nigromaculata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,268,754,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">nigromaculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[274,395,754,774]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="3 - 16" refId="ref14887" refString="SCHOTT H. 1903. - Uber zwei Gattungen der Apterygoten Insekten. Redogorelse for Allamanna Larvorken I Linkoping. Esko och Vadstena. Underlarsaret: 3 - 16." type="book chapter" year="1903">Schött, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,754,774]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[499,587,754,774]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,754,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,754,774]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[769,895,754,774]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,754,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,754,774]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Cameroon, Ivory Coast,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,779,799]" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,779,799]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Rwanda, Burundi, Tanzania</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,805,825]" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,805,825]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Ethiopia, South Africa</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,829,849]" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,829,849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,224,829,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">penicilata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schott" box="[230,352,829,849]" firstAuthor="Schott" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="1 - 39" refId="ref14917" refString="SCHOTT H. 1927. - Kamerunische Collembola. Medd. Linkopings Hogre Allmanna Laroverk redogorelse: 1 - 39." type="book chapter" year="1927">Schött, 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,829,849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[499,587,829,849]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,829,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,829,849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[769,895,829,849]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,829,849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,829,849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Cameroon, Ivory Coast,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,854,874]" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,854,874]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Gabon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,879,899]" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,879,899]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barra, 1969" authorityName="Barra" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,336,879,899]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Purpurea">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,219,879,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">purpurea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[225,336,879,899]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,879,899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[499,587,879,899]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,879,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,879,899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Barra 1969)" baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[769,979,879,899]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,857,879,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[868,974,879,899]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,879,899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Gabon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,903,923]" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,903,923]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,192,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">villersi</emphasis>
|
||
Delamare Debouteville, 1951
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,903,923]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[499,587,903,923]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,903,923]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,907,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">nomen nudum</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,903,923]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1316,1327,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">–</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,927,947]" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,927,947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Barra, 1969" authorityName="Barra" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,308,927,947]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Viviani">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,192,927,947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">viviani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Barra" box="[197,308,927,947]" firstAuthor="Barra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="189 - 216" refId="ref13477" refString="BARRA J. - A. 1969. - Collemboles du Gabon. Revue Biologia Gabonica 5: 189 - 216." type="journal article" year="1969">Barra, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,927,947]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="" box="[499,744,927,947]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Microparonella">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,587,927,947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis box="[598,738,927,947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Microparonella</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,927,947]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Soto-Adames & Bellini 2015)" baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[769,1179,927,947]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,927,947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
(Soto-Adames & Bellini 2015)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,927,947]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Gabon</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr box="[134,1453,951,971]" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<th box="[134,489,951,971]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Mitra, 2002 b" authorityName="Mitra" authorityYear="2002" box="[134,351,951,971]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="Wahlgreni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[134,225,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">wahlgreni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mitra" box="[231,351,951,971]" firstAuthor="Mitra" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" pagination="99 - 104" refId="ref14591" refString="MITRA S. K. 2002 b. - Resuscitation of Trichorypha Schott, 1893 (Collembola: Entomobryidae). Records of the Zoological Survey of India 100: 99 - 104." type="journal article" year="2002" yearSuffix="b">Mitra, 2002b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td box="[499,745,951,971]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis box="[499,656,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Dicranocentruga</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[769,1179,951,971]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[769,895,951,971]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[769,895,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(present study)
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td box="[1188,1453,951,971]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Kenya</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[1453,1457,779,799]" lastBlockId="5.[132,775,1078,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">
|
||
, The remaining 12 species of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Barra" baseAuthorityYear="1969" box="[454,551,1078,1104]" class="Collembola" family="Paronellidae" genus="Paronella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Entomobryomorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[454,551,1078,1104]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Paronella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported from Africa may be tentatively assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Soto-Adames & Bellini" baseAuthorityYear="2015" box="[469,602,1110,1136]" class="Entognatha" family="Paronellidae" genus="Trogolaphysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[469,602,1110,1136]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">Trogolaphysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The annotated checklist and identification key presented below are based on our evaluation of published descriptions and records. In the annotations we discuss some important papers concerning the taxonomy of each species, but it was not our intention to list all citations for all species. Synonymies, complete up to around 2000, for all forms are available from www.
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[614,736,1301,1327]" class="Entognatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subClass" subClass="Collembola">collembola</taxonomicName>
|
||
.org (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bellinger" box="[146,356,1333,1359]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bellinger" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" refId="ref13499" refString="BELLINGER P. F., CHRISTIANSEN K. A. & JANSSENS F. 1996 - 2017. - Checklist of the Collembola of the World. http: // www. collembola. org. Last accessed 3 February 2018." type="url" year="1996">
|
||
Bellinger
|
||
<emphasis box="[247,296,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
<date box="[301,356,1333,1359]" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" value="1996" valueMax="2018">1996</date>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
-2018) under links to ‘Publications’ and ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName=", Salmon" authorityYear="1964" box="[136,265,1365,1391]" class="Collembola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="5" pageNumber="182" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Collembola</taxonomicName>
|
||
species catalogue’
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |