147 lines
15 KiB
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147 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="264788" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2aaa4e51-ec7b-4d32-ba88-5d690b8f2a01" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2032-3921-3-276" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" ModsDocID="2032-3921-156-3-276" checkinTime="1693470036859" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rasaminirina, Fitiavana & Larridon, Isabel" docDate="2023" docId="7136C8D774A9512CAAA39F097EE25799" docLanguage="en" docName="PlantEcolEvol 156(3): 276-310" docOrigin="Plant Ecology and Evolution 156 (3)" docPubDate="2023-08-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847" docTitle="Schoenoplectiella Lye (Lye 2003" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" lastPageNumber="276" masterDocId="BC5E6BD70022518ABF185FC3C18147CE" masterDocTitle="The genera of Cyperaceae of Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="310" masterPageNumber="276" pageNumber="276" updateTime="1720463581714" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="DC1E1334FB163C19D677FBF47F26BE84" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A8F327B8DB0BC6CE2B61A153A219ADD0">
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<mods:title id="3CEED3A327BEF708AE57C97C95A2750E">The genera of Cyperaceae of Madagascar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F951066087BCF0D98F125BF17C1C8739" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="608DBAFC53F2FB9DDB2C5E4D9093D834">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2D3A5272618CCC6C0A9E644AD545AA39">Rasaminirina, Fitiavana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C75AE7A609B83F7E0B33BA76E62828C" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0162-7975</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="63BBF3546EC6DD5708A88C5332517391">University of Antananarivo, Antananarivo, Madagascar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="80841939E7004ED85D3AF76DB01AA9E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="51D647AE807AF60DA2D8180081284C82">Larridon, Isabel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F243482AF929CA8EDC8B794DE965A43F" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0285-722X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="21FA36D414EFD738186D202DAD224315">Kew Madagascar Conservation Centre, Antananarivo, Madagascar & Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BA0D4FF518DC80A2ADD9C7DBB454C5A1" type="email">i.larridon@kew.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C872D8BEDE262294BB5FA83E8DF78127">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="72E737514F17B2D1E38F5B14163EA5B7">Plant Ecology and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B265609D49A283E4AD8BBC9176C0F55F">
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<mods:date id="229F544723D9F7669705BA4BB1A37137">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A28CD9918E7898D8CB243231CEACE961">2023-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="69852B40A16616BF693E4AFB61939AAF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EE2F2AF4EAD047EFD5943A3F9F1E1A61">156</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D5BFAEB984EF4600A0BC5C4C7BC76AA8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9B7541E5958F28C5C6239FBAF6A4CFEE">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3D881B579BFAAFA833C9FD76EF91434E">276</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="3E57F855C2D7494DFDDBDFBF65B295FC">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2598DD768B1B78629B17B0DED47C917D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A5043B331361A27CB87AC8A25DAD12ED" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.5091/plecevo.98847</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7136C8D774A9512CAAA39F097EE25799" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212738603" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7136C8D774A9512CAAA39F097EE25799" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7136C8D774A9512CAAA39F097EE25799" lastPageNumber="276" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<subSubSection id="94E48E166500C22E06348861BBFDFE92" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="36C383BE294CFD8EA0B3757C8A37114A" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="094FC568BC4EC2210FBF88C8EAC82ED3" ID-CoL="8W3FJ" LSID="7136C8D7-74A9-512C-AAA3-9F097EE25799" authority="Lye (Lye 2003: 20)" authorityName="Lye (Lye" authorityYear="2003" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Schoenoplectiella Lye (Lye 2003: 20)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E5DF82E6EBB228EEB24F0DC31FC955F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="411A3B8DEF8E16088C7440E22397F56D" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E8A82E778C4540FDE5690C9AED514B52" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="2252AC9E141F75555DC42D2770B9CB85" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Monocotyledoneae" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Scirpus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Scirpus articulatus" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="articulatus">
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<emphasis id="98AEEEA037A456786C847B5B44A718A0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Scirpus articulatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. [=
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<taxonomicName id="500FA4E4A497B9CF76238F3B9B19665C" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella articulata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="articulata">
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<emphasis id="5F1895E555D447D0C95C826A6D20084A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectiella articulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) Lye]
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="43DF6F85138EDA33F1B9813573572623" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AB9533AE59BFC8AF0C9B6B93F651ADB8" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Description of the genus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="883A95D8316D5456A00CAA5F1D5198DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Annuals or perennials, tufted or with firm, short to creeping rhizomes. Culms nodeless and scapose or 1(-3)-noded above the base, trigonous, terete or rarely 7-sided. Leaves reduced to a mucronate sheath, rarely with well-developed blades, ligulate or eligulate. Involucral bracts culm-like, erect, or patent while fruiting, rarely short, rigid, and sheathing, but then appearing as a continuation of the stem. Inflorescence pseudolateral, rarely appearing terminal, a corymb-like anthela or capitate with 1-many spikelets, rarely compound-paniculate with 1-many spikelets, with a conspicuously sinuous main axis. Glumes many, spirally arranged, deciduous or persistent, each subtending a flower; scale apex entire to apiculate. Floret bisexual, rarely polygamodoecious. Perianth bristles present or absent, formed by 0-10 parts, smooth or retrorsely scabrid, bristle-like, as long as or longer than the nutlet, deciduous with the fruit. Stamens 2-3, rarely vestigial in female flowers. Style 2-3-fid, base undifferentiated, rarely distinct and somewhat thickened, persistent. Nutlets smooth or transversely rugose to distinctly ridged, obovate, trigonous to planoconvex or biconvex, dark nearing black when mature, sometimes brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6DE5652FC8AF81368BD18C714B543954" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="6BE36DDCE73565C537DFD4B0B2650C11" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Distribution and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="66C869BF0441BDB940F8D5BE592789EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<taxonomicName id="BFE223CBEDF929F3FBF77793B7CC9121" authorityName="Lye (Lye" authorityYear="2003" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="8447BB2D46DEB5408DDD1535A085F489" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a cosmopolitan genus (
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<bibRefCitation id="3ACB9675DF3E053BD716FE332CCE5B95" author="Persoon, CH" journalOrPublisher="3 e Aufl. O. R. Reisland, Leipzig" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" publicationUrl="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" refId="B39" refString="2022. . http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" url="http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/" year="2022">POWO 2022</bibRefCitation>
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). It grows in freshwater wetlands, along stream banks, wet grasslands, and rocky areas.
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<taxonomicName id="4F0959AE82E6DFD6CD6B6164D216B294" authorityName="Lye (Lye" authorityYear="2003" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="1C5637B87736F6FDE55DA67C1A22756E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectiella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from all parts of Madagascar; 13 species are known including e.g.
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<taxonomicName id="1C5EA4E17B87239CEB44A398B4623CB5" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella corymbosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
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<emphasis id="EED78E9D63B09C361163D444CCEBDBF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectiella corymbosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Roth ex Roem. & Schult.) J.R.Starr & Jim.
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<normalizedToken id="9E16A0F7AECED01B66D1BBCCFABF6993" originalValue="Mejías">Mejias</normalizedToken>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="541AC44718DB097E50518911B4A0461C" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. A. Scleria distans. B. Bulbostylis itremoensis. C. Fuirena pubescens (pale green) and Schoenoplectiella corymbosa (dark green). All photos by Fitiavana Rasaminirina." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.98847.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898159" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">8C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A68AD6EED1CB913143F91EA02748D217" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="F20" captionText="Figure 20. Schoenoplectiella corymbosa. A. Partial habit (x 2 / 3). B. Inflorescence (x 2 / 3). C. Spikelet (x 6). D. Glume (x 10). E. Young floret (x 10). F. Floret (x 10). G. Nutlet (x 20). A from Richards 6616; B, G from Greenway & Kanuri 12546; C-F from Grimshaw 93. Drawn by Juliet Beentje, reproduced with permission from the artist, originally published in Hoenselaar et al. (2010)." figureDoi="10.5091/plecevo.98847.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898171" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">20</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="9EE2FC6BA18F7E670B9D2F63C4B3CF59" doi="10.5091/plecevo.98847.figure20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/898171" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" start="Figure 20" startId="F20">
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<paragraph id="72360463EE0EAFAB949F23E05AD0FA01" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">
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<emphasis id="368DAF94E1B18FDAF6D77377F89A493A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Figure 20.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="BDA645ED12CA47F660A989865A596B29" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Schoenoplectiella" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schoenoplectiella corymbosa" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosa">
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<emphasis id="A54ECE158D8F76342D4BA68EA9E85C63" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Schoenoplectiella corymbosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="5285988DC59F56E51D2BF87350B542FC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">A</emphasis>
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. Partial habit (
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<normalizedToken id="9AFF28E53F3F3EE7DC21B76CC8BFCB86" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2/3).
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<emphasis id="20C92BD178FEE05C2D86B1B257FAD2D7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">B</emphasis>
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. Inflorescence (
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<normalizedToken id="70C5AAE4C7151370E2FB2EE095FFB8C2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2/3).
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<emphasis id="1522565C837EA7A5CF6E2BF6B3F1D19C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">C</emphasis>
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. Spikelet (
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<normalizedToken id="EE5A398CA32B429C18A2CB07356D864F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6).
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<emphasis id="E10A51EA40195A8450E2FFF5DEED4827" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">D</emphasis>
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. Glume (
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<normalizedToken id="75558E32270560EAAE5DF5BC714FBBB8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10).
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<emphasis id="5389A59F1EADCBAC456731A658C4B85C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">E</emphasis>
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. Young floret (
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<normalizedToken id="EB18BE9826854459D922438D0D75473D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10).
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<emphasis id="3720E6893ED875EEA7D8EE73066E906D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">F</emphasis>
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. Floret (
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<normalizedToken id="4884C48A9E72D3542C41F4722FA43678" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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10).
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<emphasis id="985F1934809336F2C5FA87405189D8DB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">G</emphasis>
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. Nutlet (
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<normalizedToken id="A26E109CF47E1D1900D203BE478E3406" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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20). A from
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<emphasis id="04AF34F8F4BFB15BA5265E082A9D692C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Richards 6616</emphasis>
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; B, G from
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<emphasis id="EA4A09BDF2FD207E7C6402F9E020AD98" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Greenway & Kanuri 12546</emphasis>
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; C-F from
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<emphasis id="C358515E9D87CA0835C98948337B4E30" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="276">Grimshaw 93</emphasis>
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. Drawn by Juliet Beentje, reproduced with permission from the artist, originally published in
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<bibRefCitation id="1FA205E946F5A43CA608302634B0D648" author="Hoenselaar, K" editor="Beentje, HJ" journalOrPublisher="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond" pageId="0" pageNumber="276" pagination="1 - 466" refId="B20" refString="Hoenselaar, K, Verdcourt, B, Beentje, HJ, 2010. Cyperaceae. In: Beentje, HJ, Ed., Flora of Tropical East Africa. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond: 1 - 466" title="Cyperaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical East Africa." year="2010">Hoenselaar et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |