170 lines
18 KiB
XML
170 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="43B2B990CB8FB3B80B56706D252DD0B0" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.178993" ID-GBIF-Dataset="47088b53-41a2-4c58-b39e-2904ac4369a8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="178993" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459934776494" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pesic, Vladimir & Smit, Harry" docDate="2007" docId="6D381B73FFD0F34335A202ABFC74F906" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01613p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1613" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sperchon himalayus Pesic & Smit, 2007, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="9101630BFFD1F34135350369FFBCFFE6" masterDocTitle="First records of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from Bhutan, with description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698230036454" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="3037235F209F41BEAA20B3F2F0D15CF7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="47B75854B91DD3B46448A9771053BBDB">
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<mods:title id="C42957179633271C8170773E69AB8C09">First records of water mites (Acari: Hydrachnidia) from Bhutan, with description of two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9FCA968BF6CC570AC3251BC569D9D476" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5508B1837523F1080B23DFE9C547944E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EF628BAFE6C1E45B01BCEA716C069680">Pesic, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="4FA5C7CFEB6768F63796F095C9630DC4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="36894B99D8AEF60EA2CE5FEFEB4FF9EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C51C44C21B864EA0EA6B61DEB0B21C4E">Smit, Harry</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B8C7FC4634EABE4E000BC46064D7B3B8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="703B87BEFCF302418BFAD09AEF84786B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="39FCF874D42B77648374F53A697E4CEA">
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<mods:date id="6FB5E2447D1AAFA46D9FC4B18D074203">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="22A0250BE008901DA5605497091DECA9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E9B1DF50034228F5AC7686D026FB63C4">1613</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D3B8801969A3E35A6699C1F05D531241">45</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="DA9EFC7517203E3A313491ED7D875DB7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="993F98E33869CA6735692701E2D71C4E" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.178993</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9AB7B11831E0593EEB62549A419D8D13" type="GBIF-Dataset">47088b53-41a2-4c58-b39e-2904ac4369a8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="195BE407B39051769C838DA3CBAAEEEA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="93654889EF59ACB52D8B1DD28FD67D97" type="Zenodo-Dep">178993</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6D381B73FFD0F34335A202ABFC74F906" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6242734" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119375074" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6242734" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D381B73FFD0F34335A202ABFC74F906" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D381B73FFD0F34335A202ABFC74F906" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035A202ABFEABFE19" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035A202ABFE48FE3A" blockId="1.[151,500,450,511]" box="[151,500,450,476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="BE661D09FFD0F34035A202ABFE48FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,500,450,476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035A202ABFE48FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,500,450,476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD0F34035A202ABFE33FE3A" box="[151,399,450,476]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035A202ABFE33FE3A" bold="true" box="[151,399,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Sperchon himalayus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCD6CB0CFFD0F34034A302ABFE48FE3A" box="[406,500,450,476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035A2028CFEABFE19" blockId="1.[151,500,450,511]" box="[151,279,485,511]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">(Figs. 1–7)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035A2015CFE15FD91" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035A2015CFE15FD91" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035A2015CFE90FDA9" bold="true" box="[151,300,565,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<typeStatus id="3A2A14C7FFD0F34035A2015CFF68FDA9" box="[151,212,565,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
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series.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="3A2A14C7FFD0F3403403015CFE14FDA9" box="[310,424,565,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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: female (
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<collectionCode id="838032A0FFD0F340372D015CFDC9FDA9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34975" box="[536,629,565,591]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34975" name="Instituut voor Taxonomische Zoologie, Zoologisch Museum" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">ZMAN</collectionCode>
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), dissected and slide mounted in Hoyer's fluid.
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<collectingCountry id="9D86EAF5FFD0F3403183015CFAB3FDA9" box="[1206,1295,565,591]" name="Bhutan" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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: Dochu La,
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<date id="912F8CA5FFD0F34035A20134FEA9FD91" box="[151,277,605,631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="2002-04-06">06.iv.2002</date>
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,
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<quantity id="22690780FFD0F34034140134FEC6FD91" box="[289,378,605,631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
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asl.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035F201ECFAF0FD21" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F201ECFAF0FD21" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F201ECFEFBFD79" bold="true" box="[199,327,645,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Integument striated; coxal surface reticulated; P-3 longer than the P-4, P-4 ventral setae widely separated, anterior ventral seta situated near middle of the segment; the claw with two clawlets.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035F201BCFB2AFA01" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F201BCFEE4FD09" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" box="[199,344,725,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F201BCFEE4FD09" bold="true" box="[199,344,725,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Description</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F20194FCCAFCD9" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F20194FEA3FCF0" box="[199,287,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Female</emphasis>
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: Idiosoma (ventral view: Fig. 1; dorsum not in a suitable position to illustrate) L 1131, W 887. Integument striated. Only five pairs of small plates on dorsum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F20024FD5AFC39" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Anterior coxae lying close to each other, but not fused. Posterior groups of coxae widely separated; L between anterior end of first coxae and posterior end of fourth coxae 506; surface of coxae reticulated; glandularia Cxgl-4 open on Cx-3. Setae Vgl-1 without accompanying glandularia, on very small sclerites. Excretory pore smooth. One pair of small ventral plates.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F20084FF5FFBB1" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">External genital organ lying between posterior coxae; genital valves not covering the genital acetabula; posterior acetabula rounded; middle acetabula largest; L of genital valves 168, W 36; L of acetabula 1–3: 61- 67-50.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F2070CFEBCFAA1" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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Capitulum (Fig. 7) with long rostrum, L 247; chelicera (
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<figureCitation id="7DAAB6E0FFD0F3403650070CFC11FB99" box="[869,941,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1758,1782]" captionTargetBox="[167,1402,220,1718]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,1734]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 14. Sperchon cf. indicus Kumar et al., female: 8 = idiosoma, dorsal view; 9 = idiosoma, ventral view; 10 = IV – L- 3 – 6; 11 = claw; 12 = palp, medial view; 13 = capitulum; 14 = chelicera. Scale bars = 100 m." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/178994/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) L 303, basal segment L 253, claw L 72, ratio chelicerae basal segment/claw L 3.5; palp (Figs. 4–5) total L 474, dL and %L (in parentheses, given as % of total L): P-1 26 (5.5), P-2 113 (23.8), P-3 164 (34.6), P-4 150 (31.7), P-5 21 (44.3); P-2/P-4 ratio 0.75; P-2 with long ventrodistal projection bearing two small and one long setae; P-3 longer than P-4; P-4 anterior ventral seta situated near middle of the segment, posterior ventral seta approaching the distoventral margin of the segment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F2063CFB2AFA01" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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Third-fifth segments of leg IV (Fig. 3) and III and fourth-fifth segments of leg II with longitudinal rows of rather long plumose setae. L of leg segments:
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<date id="912F8CA5FFD0F34037840614FD44FA71" box="[689,760,1405,1431]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="1956-01">I – 56</date>
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, 67, 97, 134, 150, 141;
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<date id="912F8CA5FFD0F34031390614FBE1FA71" box="[1036,1117,1405,1431]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="1966-02">II – 66</date>
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, 76, 116, 172, 188, 178;
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<date id="912F8CA5FFD0F340304B0614FF70FA59" bridgedPair="-" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" value="1977-03">III – 77</date>
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, 84, 125, 200, 219, 197, IV – 147, 125, 153, 263, 263, 219. Ambulacrum (Fig. 2) with claw blade slightly protruding, claw with two clawlets, claw and clawlets of equal length, but claw thicker.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035F2069CFE8CF891" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F2069CFE8CF891" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F2069CFEEEF9E9" bold="true" box="[199,338,1525,1551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Discussion.</emphasis>
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The majority of
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD0F340372E069CFD34F9E8" box="[539,648,1525,1550]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F340372E069CFD34F9E8" box="[539,648,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Sperchon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species have a claw with one clawlet. In several species, however, the claws have two clawlets. Due to the striated integument and the presence of glandularia on Cx-3,
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD0F340300F0574FF69F9B8" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F340300F0574FF69F9B8" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">S. himalayus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035EE052CFE84F9B9" bold="true" box="[219,312,1605,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCD6CB0CFFD0F34035EE052CFE84F9B9" box="[219,312,1605,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD0F34034FA052CFD10F9B9" authority="Tuzovskij" authorityName="Tuzovskij" box="[463,684,1605,1631]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34034FA052CFD8EF9B8" box="[463,562,1605,1630]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">S. minor</emphasis>
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Tuzovskij
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</taxonomicName>
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(Central Asia) from which it is easily distinguishable by the following characters (in parentheses data from
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<bibRefCitation id="8100D794FFD0F34037980504FCD7F961" author="Tuzovskij" box="[685,875,1645,1671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" refString="Tuzovskij, P. (2003) Two new species of water mites of the genus Sperchon Kramer (Acariformes, Sperchontidae) from Central Asia. Acarina, 11, 215 - 219." type="journal article" year="2003">Tuzovskij 2003</bibRefCitation>
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): P-2 with long ventrodistal projection bearing setae (small ventrodistal projection without setae), P-3 with a straight ventral margin, longer than P-4 (P-3 with convex ventral margin, shorter than P-4); P-4 ventral setae widely separated, anterior ventral seta situated near middle of the segment (ventral setae situated close to each other in the distal part of P-4); the capitulum with a long rostrum (short rostrum); the basal segment of chelicera elongated (the basal segment shortened and large); coxal plates reticulated (coxal plates not reticulated), excretory pore smooth (surrounded by sclerotized ring).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035FB04ECFBE1F879" box="[206,1117,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035FB04ECFBE1F879" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" box="[206,1117,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035FB04ECFEE7F879" bold="true" box="[206,347,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The species is named after the Himalayas where it was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34035F204C4FC3BF821" box="[199,903,1965,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F204C4FC3BF821" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" box="[199,903,1965,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F204C4FEDBF821" bold="true" box="[199,359,1965,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Known only from the
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<typeStatus id="3A2A14C7FFD0F340374604C4FD1AF821" box="[627,678,1965,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">type</typeStatus>
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locality in
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<collectingCountry id="9D86EAF5FFD0F340361F04C4FC3FF821" box="[810,899,1965,1991]" name="Bhutan" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AD8BF9EEFFD0F34335F204BCFC74F906" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD0F34035F204BCFB9DF809" blockId="1.[151,1437,565,2031]" box="[199,1057,2005,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F34035F204BCFE97F809" bold="true" box="[199,299,2005,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Biology.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD0F340340704BCFD9CF808" box="[306,544,2005,2030]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F340340704BCFD9CF808" box="[306,544,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Sperchon himalayus</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD0F340371204BCFD38F809" bold="true" box="[551,644,2005,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CCD6CB0CFFD0F340371204BCFD38F809" box="[551,644,2005,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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is probably a rhitrobiontic species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD3F343341405CFFA20F95B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1702,1760]" box="[289,1436,1702,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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–
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<taxonomicName id="2291D1E6FFD3F343347C05CFFD9DF95B" box="[329,545,1702,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Sperchonidae" genus="Sperchon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="himalayus">
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<emphasis id="D7E57677FFD3F343347C05CFFD9DF95B" box="[329,545,1702,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Sperchon himalayus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, female: 1 = idiosoma, ventral view; 2 = claw; 3 = IV–L; 4 = chelicera; 5 =
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E52EAA65FFD3F34335A205A0FC74F906" blockId="2.[151,1436,1702,1760]" box="[151,968,1737,1760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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palp, lateral view; 6 = palp, medial view; 7 = capitulum. Scale bars =
|
||
<specimenCount id="F39761ECFFD3F343364B05A0FC74F906" box="[894,968,1737,1760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="22690780FFD3F343364B05A0FC78F906" box="[894,964,1737,1760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |