401 lines
40 KiB
XML
401 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="762021CF30658A125E46A67202BC58F3" ID-CLB-Dataset="9376" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4891.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cd88652-1627-4fbe-891d-062b3e02e511" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4309249" ID-ZooBank="6B0E1135-8C4E-4341-9793-AB970FBCD10B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607335294722" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kurczewski, Frank E., West, Rick C., Waichert, Cecilia, Kissane, Kelly C., Ubick, Darrell & Pitts, James P." docDate="2020" docId="6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4891.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4891 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pepsis decorata Perty" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="91350F1CFFB3FF80073DFFE4FFADFFC4" masterDocTitle="New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698847227227" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="891EB5E97C29CBA2E04FAED6035108D4">
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<mods:title id="09388BE78CA510B3E8CB81F4BBB3B393">New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="EEFA495D5E61BD95EEC13AD6399B428E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5D230B199C38C0A613E778C09B64D904">Kurczewski, Frank E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93B04473185E6DB5EF6EF486CBECE41D">West, Rick C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="A8460039A191750D50CEBFB6983EA8A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B1780E4A27282F859F9CA49FA8742D25">Waichert, Cecilia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="943B892CBCD5828036700C6624DA0568" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB7241945CF4DE7983F338715B9DB4C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="746E1EA0E34507BA2B0FAD55C6DD1858">Kissane, Kelly C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="706EEDC0FDCD7D246D65EE756DAC8BA4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C2E54E614B150C0990739D4D7E7A8F16">Ubick, Darrell</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="827A03A297B6D9B016E1A6B31675BF9A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="635557CE4968CC12B5D45C0114AFCC53">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="679DA5ABC4C9014DF92ABBE553C9FA1A">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9ACBB10CB77BE79588F93093C9313CA5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4BA909BAAA8D9E8E1C84B63C945AD307">
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<mods:date id="AED76FEABFA6C5F69B430CC460D1B75E">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D8279FC3B949F7374AAF834D14B630B5">2020-12-07</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="099E0479BEA3CADDC166C089D13681A1">4891</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9BE287DF481D3823E77EA7C6EE90E83B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4891.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4344635" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170716173" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4344635" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFBBFF8807AAFD57FE3EFD09" box="[151,403,690,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFD57FE3EFD09" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" box="[151,403,690,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="BE52711EFFBBFF8807AAFD57FE3EFD09" bold="true" box="[151,403,690,717]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8807AAFD57FE3EFD09" ID-CoL="7745Z" authority="Perty" authorityName="Perty" box="[151,403,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decorata">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8807AAFD57FE3EFD09" bold="true" box="[151,403,690,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8807AAFD57FEE6FD09" bold="true" box="[151,331,690,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pepsis decorata</emphasis>
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Perty
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFBBFF8907AAFD33FE32FE15" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFD33FA3FFCFE" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFD33FEACFD35" box="[151,257,727,753]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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: State of
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<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880650FD33FE1CFD35" box="[365,433,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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, near Feira de Santana;
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<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF8805F9FD33FC0EFD35" box="[708,931,727,753]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2016-11-20">20 November 2016</date>
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; A. Rapini (@rapinibot). Host:
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF880236FD33FAD3FD35" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1291,1406,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF880236FD33FAD3FD35" box="[1291,1406,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8807FBFD1FFE7CFCD1" authority="Mello-Leit" authorityName="Mello-Leit" box="[198,465,763,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8807FBFD1FFEE0FCD1" box="[198,333,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">parahybana</emphasis>
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Mello-Leit
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</taxonomicName>
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„o (
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8806CAFD1FFD0DFCD2" box="[503,672,763,790]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
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) (Brazilian salmon tarantula), immature. The wasp stood behind the paralyzed tarantula examining it with her antennae as it laid on the ground, dorsal side upward (
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<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF8803CBFCFBFA2BFCFE" author="Rapini, A." box="[1270,1414,799,826]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref92549" refString="Rapini, A. (2016) # aranha # caranguejeira # lasiodora. Available from: https: // www. instagram. com / p / BNCo 2 _ lAW 4 C / (accessed 7 November 2018)" type="url" year="2016">Rapini 2016</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFCA7FE36FC0D" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8807AAFCA7FE3AFC0D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869415" collectingDate="2019-09-22" collectorName="M. Tamandare & Host" country="Brazil" county="State" location="Enchanted Lagoon" municipality="Ilheus" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bahia">
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||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFCA7FEACFC99" box="[151,257,835,861]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingCounty id="0C7BBEFEFFBBFF880637FCA7FEEFFC99" box="[266,322,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State</collectingCounty>
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||
of
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<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF88065BFCA7FE07FC99" box="[358,426,835,861]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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, near
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<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF8806D7FCA7FD9CFC99" box="[490,561,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ilhéus</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF880501FCA7FCBCFC99" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF880501FCA7FCBCFC99" box="[572,785,835,861]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="Ilheus" name="Enchanted Lagoon" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Bahia">Enchanted Lagoon</location>
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;
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<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF880421FCA7FC5AFC99" box="[796,1015,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-09-22">
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<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF880421FCA7FC5AFC99" box="[796,1015,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-09-22">22 September 2019</collectingDate>
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</date>
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;
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<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF88033CFCA7FB0EFC99" box="[1025,1187,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M. Tamandaré</collectorName>
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(mctamandare).
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<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF88025DFCA7FA34FC99" box="[1376,1433,835,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Host</collectorName>
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:?
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8807EFFC83FEE8FC45" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[210,325,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8807EFFC83FEE8FC45" box="[210,325,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp., adult or subadult female. A short video shows the wasp struggling to drag the large paralyzed tarantula backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its right foreleg with her mandibles (
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<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF8807F0FC4BFE22FC0D" author="Tamandare, M." box="[205,399,943,969]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref97652" refString="Tamandare, M. (2019) # aracnideos # vespa. Available from: https: // www. instagram. com / p / B 2 upXRfAbMo / (accessed 14 October 2019)" type="url" year="2019">Tamandaré 2019</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFC37FA22FBF1" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8807AAFC37FA26FBF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869517" collectingDate="2017-05-01" collectorName="C. E. Freitas de Andrade. Host & The" country="Brazil" county="State" location="Pedra Preta" municipality="General Sampaio Municipality" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ceara">
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||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFC37FEACFC29" box="[151,257,979,1005]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="0C7BBEFEFFBBFF880636FC37FEEEFC29" box="[267,323,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State</collectingCounty>
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||
of
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<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880655FC37FE01FC29" box="[360,428,979,1005]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceará</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF88068AFC37FCBCFC29" box="[439,785,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">General Sampaio Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF880426FC37FC32FC29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF880426FC37FC32FC29" box="[795,927,979,1005]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="General Sampaio Municipality" name="Pedra Preta" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Ceara">Pedra Preta</location>
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||
;
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||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF880497FC37FB99FC29" box="[938,1076,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2017-05-01">
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||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF880497FC37FB99FC29" box="[938,1076,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2017-05-01">1 May 2017</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
;
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||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880302FC37FA34FC29" box="[1087,1433,979,1005]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
C. E.
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||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF880342FC37FA34FC29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF880342FC37FA34FC29" box="[1151,1433,979,1005]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="General Sampaio Municipality" name="Freitas de Andrade. Host" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Ceara">Freitas de Andrade. Host</location>
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</collectorName>
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:?
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8807EFFC13FE2DFBD5" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" box="[210,384,1015,1041]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Acanthoscurria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8807EFFC13FE2DFBD5" box="[210,384,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthoscurria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp., adult female.
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<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880577FC13FDDBFBD5" box="[586,630,1015,1041]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</collectorName>
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||
wasp dragged the paralyzed tarantula backwards, dorsal side upward, on the ground, grasping a chelicera, base of pedipalp, or front leg with her mandibles (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF880357FBFFFA2EFBF1" author="Freitas de Andrade, C. E." box="[1130,1411,1051,1077]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref79272" refString="Freitas de Andrade, C. E. (2017) Vespa x Caranguejeira. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = CeVro 34 HXFY (accessed 5 June 2017)" type="url" year="2017">Freitas de Andrade 2017</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFBDBFB4DFB01" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFBDBFEACFB9D" box="[151,257,1087,1113]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: State of
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||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880654FBDBFE00FB9D" box="[361,429,1087,1113]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ceará</collectingRegion>
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, Trairi;
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<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF88053AFBDBFD6EFB9D" box="[519,707,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2013-01-21">21 January 2013</date>
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; S. Veiga. Host:
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF880442FBDBFB80FB9D" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" box="[895,1069,1087,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Acanthoscurria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF880442FBDBFB80FB9D" box="[895,1069,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthoscurria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF88036FFBDBFB69FB9D" box="[1106,1220,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">natalensis</emphasis>
|
||
Chamberlin (Natal brown birdeater tarantula) (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8806C7FB87FD08FBBA" box="[506,677,1123,1150]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), adult female. The wasp grasped the base of the paralyzed tarantula’s left foreleg with her mandibles and, maintaining the spider ventral side upward, dragged it backwards on the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF880670FB4FFE7CFB01" author="Veiga, S." box="[333,465,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref98889" refString="Veiga, S. (2013) Cavalo-do-c " o (Pompilidae). Available from: https: // www. flickr. com / photos / sanjayveiga / 18910505660 / in / album- 72157644826626807 /; https: // www. flickr. com / photos / sanjayveiga / 8416947940 / in / album- 72157644826626807 / and https: // www. flickr. com / photos / sanjayveiga / 8416977814 / in / album- 72157644826626807 / (accessed 5 June 2017)" type="url" year="2013">Veiga 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBBFF8806E1FB4FFE5FFB01" box="[476,498,1195,1221]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Bertani, Instituto Butantan, S„o Paulo, Brazil, 2017 pers. comm.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFB2BFB3FFAF5" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFB2BFEACFB2D" box="[151,257,1231,1257]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880658FB2BFE11FB2D" box="[357,444,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Municipality of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880547FB2BFD7CFB2D" box="[634,721,1231,1257]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Conde;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF88040CFB2AFBA5FB2D" box="[817,1032,1230,1257]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-12-25">25 December 2010</date>
|
||
; F.A. Sonntag. Host:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF88023EFB2BFADBFB2D" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1283,1398,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF88023EFB2BFADBFB2D" box="[1283,1398,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8807F0FB17FED5FACA" box="[205,376,1267,1294]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), adult female. The wasp grasped the paralyzed tarantula by the base of its 3
|
||
<superScript id="12D06B3AFFBBFF8803E9FB16FB4FFAC4" attach="left" box="[1236,1250,1266,1280]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">rd</superScript>
|
||
left leg with her mandibles and pulled it backwards, dorsal side upward, on the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF8804D9FAF3FB2BFAF5" author="Sonntag, F. A." box="[996,1158,1303,1329]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref97034" refString="Sonntag, F. A. (2010) Caranguejeira vs vespa cacadora. Available from: https: // www. flickr. com / photos / animaisdaparaiba / 26706216326 / in / dateposted (accessed 5 June 2017)" type="url" year="2010">Sonntag 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFADFFDDCFA05" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8807AAFADFFDC1FA05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869529" collectingDate="2019-09-18" collectionCode="T, R, IBB" country="Brazil" location="State of Pernamubuco" municipality="Gravata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFADFFEACFA91" box="[151,257,1339,1365]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF880636FADFFDA9FA91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF880636FADFFDA9FA91" box="[267,516,1339,1365]" country="Brazil" municipality="Gravata" name="State of Pernamubuco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State of Pernamubuco</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF880532FADFFDC6FA91" box="[527,619,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gravatá</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF88054BFADFFCFFFA91" box="[630,850,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-09-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF88054BFADFFCFFFA91" box="[630,850,1339,1365]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2019-09-18">18 September 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBBFF880460FADFFCC2FA91" box="[861,879,1339,1365]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">T</collectionCode>
|
||
. Santos (thiagosantos112). Host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8803D9FADFFEB5FABD" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahybana">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8803D9FADFFEB5FABD" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora parahybana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult female. The wasp struggled to move then pull the large paralyzed tarantula backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its foreleg with her mandibles (Santos 2019;
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBBFF8803D8FA67FB56FA59" box="[1253,1275,1411,1437]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Bertani,
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBBFF88025AFA67FA35FA59" box="[1383,1432,1411,1437]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">IBB</collectionCode>
|
||
, S„o Paulo, Brazil, 2018 pers. comm.)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAFA2FFDC7F9E9" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8807AAFA2FFDCBF9E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869549" collectingDate="2014-06-11" collectionCode="SERTA" collectorName="D. Nobre. Host & The" country="Brazil" county="State" location="Escola Tecnica" municipality="Ibimirim" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAFA2FFEACFA21" box="[151,257,1483,1509]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="0C7BBEFEFFBBFF880631FA2FFEE9FA21" box="[268,324,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State</collectingCounty>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880657FA2FFE54FA21" box="[362,505,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF880538FA2FFDC1FA21" box="[517,620,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ibimirim</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF88054AFA2FFC8FFA21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF88054AFA2FFC8FFA21" box="[631,802,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" county="State" municipality="Ibimirim" name="Escola Tecnica" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Escola Técnica</location>
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBBFF880414FA2FFC2FFA21" box="[809,898,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SERTA</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF8804B0FA2FFB8AFA21" box="[909,1063,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2014-06-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF8804B0FA2FFB8AFA21" box="[909,1063,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2014-06-11">11 June 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF88030FFA2FFB4EFA21" box="[1074,1251,1483,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. Nobre. Host</collectorName>
|
||
:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF8803C6FA2FFAC3FA21" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1275,1390,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF8803C6FA2FFAC3FA21" box="[1275,1390,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., juvenile.
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880612FA0BFEF6F9CD" box="[303,347,1519,1545]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</collectorName>
|
||
wasp excavated a chamber in the ground while the paralyzed tarantula laid nearby, ventral side upward, on the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF8806EFF9F7FDF3F9E9" author="Nobre, D." box="[466,606,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref89465" refString="Nobre, D. (2014) Vespa Cavalo-do-c " o-familia Pompilidae. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = Wq 0 iCaKITZI (accessed 14 December 2017)" type="url" year="2014">Nobre 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAF9D3FDFCF925" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8807AAF9D3FDE0F925" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869359" collectingDate="2014-09-22" collectorName="H. Lourencini. Host & The" country="Brazil" location="Paudalho" municipality="State" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAF9D3FEACF995" box="[151,257,1591,1617]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF880631F9D3FEE9F995" box="[268,324,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880651F9D3FE56F995" box="[364,507,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF88053AF9D3FDDEF995" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF88053AF9D3FDDEF995" box="[519,627,1591,1617]" country="Brazil" municipality="State" name="Paudalho" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Pernambuco">Paudalho</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF8805BDF9D3FCCDF995" box="[640,864,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2014-09-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF8805BDF9D3FCCDF995" box="[640,864,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2014-09-22">22 September 2014</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880451F9D3FBFEF995" box="[876,1107,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. Lourencini. Host</collectorName>
|
||
:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF880356F9D3FB73F995" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1131,1246,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF880356F9D3FB73F995" box="[1131,1246,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., female.
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF88024CF9D3FA30F995" box="[1393,1437,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</collectorName>
|
||
wasp examined and then struggled to drag the paralyzed tarantula through cut grass.
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880348F9BFFB0CF9B1" box="[1141,1185,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</collectorName>
|
||
spider was missing its 2
|
||
<superScript id="12D06B3AFFBBFF8807E9F99AFF49F948" attach="left" box="[212,228,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">nd</superScript>
|
||
and 4
|
||
<superScript id="12D06B3AFFBBFF880616F99AFE95F948" attach="left" box="[299,312,1662,1676]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">th</superScript>
|
||
legs on the left side.
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF880512F99BFDF6F95D" box="[559,603,1663,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The</collectorName>
|
||
wasp paused from dragging the spider to drink hemolymphatic fluid that seeped from a newly detached leg, then searched for a suitable place among the grass to make a chamber for the spider (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF88067FF923FDA0F925" author="Lourencini, H." box="[322,525,1735,1761]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref85819" refString="Lourencini, H. (2014 a) Cavalo do c " o matando uma caranguejeira. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = y 9 y 7 aREISps (accessed 14 December 2017)" type="url" year="2014">Lourencini 2014a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b, c)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8807AAF90FFC2FF8B5" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAF90FFEACF8C1" box="[151,257,1771,1797]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
: State of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880653F90FFE07F8C1" box="[366,426,1771,1797]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Piauí</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Parnaíba;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF880516F90FFD60F8C1" box="[555,717,1771,1797]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2018-04-26">26 April 2018</date>
|
||
; W. Ripardo (wesleyripardo). Host:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF880344F90FFB41F8C1" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1145,1260,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF880344F90FFB41F8C1" box="[1145,1260,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF88021BF90FFEA9F8EE" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), adult or subadult female. One photograph shows the wasp standing over the paralyzed tarantula. She grasped the paralyzed tarantula, dorsal side upward, by its left hindcoxa with her mandibles and briefly pulled it backwards on the ground before releasing it (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBBFF8805EBF8B3FCDBF8B5" author="Ripardo, W." box="[726,886,1879,1905]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref93320" refString="Ripardo, W. (2018) # caranguegeira # cavalodoc " o. Available from: https: // www. instagram. com / p / BiCXyEqjVMH /? takenby = wesleyripardo and https: // www. instagram. com / p / BiCW 7 RlDoSO /? taken-by = wesleyripardo (accessed 2 May 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Ripardo 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBBFF8907AAF89FFB59FF11" blockId="8.[151,1437,690,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,150,465]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBBFF8907AAF89FFB5DFF11" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869364" collectingDate="2017-09-03" collectorName="J. Amorim" country="Brazil" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" location="Maxaranguape Municipality" municipality="State" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBBFF8807AAF89FFEACF851" box="[151,257,1915,1941]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBBFF880636F89FFEEEF851" box="[267,323,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBBFF880655F89FFDFBF851" box="[360,598,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBBFF88055DF89FFC0CF851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBBFF88055DF89FFC0CF851" box="[608,929,1915,1941]" country="Brazil" municipality="State" name="Maxaranguape Municipality" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">Maxaranguape Municipality</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBBFF880491F89FFBD7F851" box="[940,1146,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2017-09-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBBFF880491F89FFBD7F851" box="[940,1146,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2017-09-03">3 September 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBBFF8803BBF89FFAADF851" box="[1158,1280,1915,1941]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">J. Amorim</collectorName>
|
||
. Host:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBBFF880264F89FFE96F87D" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Acanthoscurria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBBFF880264F89FFE96F87D" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Acanthoscurria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., adult or subadult female. The wasp grasped the paralyzed tarantula by the base of its 3
|
||
<superScript id="12D06B3AFFBBFF880216F87AFA94F868" attach="left" box="[1323,1337,1950,1964]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">rd</superScript>
|
||
right leg with her mandibles and briefly pulled it backwards, dorsal side upward, on the ground before releasing it. She then circled the spider, grasped the base of its 4
|
||
<superScript id="12D06B3AFFBAFF8905DEFF72FD5DFF60" attach="left" box="[739,752,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">th</superScript>
|
||
left leg with her mandibles, and briefly pulled it backwards, dorsal side upward, with her mandibles before releasing it again on the ground (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBAFF890379FF5FFB44FF11" author="Amorim, J." box="[1092,1257,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref69936" refString="Amorim, J. (2017) Vespa negra. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = OeUbSHddc 5 s (accessed 27 December 2017)" type="url" year="2017">Amorim 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBAFF8907AAFF3BFAEDFE85" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBAFF8907AAFF3BFA91FE85" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869585" collectingDate="2017-05-31" collectionCode="R" country="Brazil" location="State" municipality="Jose do Rio Preto" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBAFF8907AAFF3BFEACFF3D" box="[151,257,223,249]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBAFF890631FF3BFEE9FF3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBAFF890631FF3BFEE9FF3D" box="[268,324,223,249]" country="Brazil" municipality="Jose do Rio Preto" name="State" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">State</location>
|
||
of S„o Paulo, vicinity of S„o
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBAFF8905A1FF3BFCC5FF3D" box="[668,872,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">José do Rio Preto</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBAFF890449FF3BFBA2FF3D" box="[884,1039,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-05-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBAFF890449FF3BFBA2FF3D" box="[884,1039,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2017-05-31">31 May 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBAFF890321FF3BFB9FFF3D" box="[1052,1074,223,249]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Caetano. Host:?
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF8903C7FF3BFAC0FF3D" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1850" box="[1274,1389,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Lasiodora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8903C7FF3BFAC0FF3D" box="[1274,1389,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Lasiodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp., female. The wasp circled the tarantula on the ground near its burrow, then entered and briefly investigated the burrow. She exited the burrow, maneuvered beneath the spider, stung and paralyzed it (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBAFF8903AEFEC3FA98FE85" author="Caetano, R." box="[1171,1333,295,321]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref73128" refString="Caetano, R. (2017) Natureza - Marimbondo cacador (Cavalo do c " o) vs Aranha Caranguejeira-Luta insetos. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = yWCr 5 loIO 24 (accessed 14 December 2017)" type="url" year="2017">Caetano 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBAFF8907AAFEAFFE32FE15" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFBAFF8907AAFEAFFE36FE15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869309" collectingDate="2018-02-19" collectionCode="R, IBB" collectorName="A. Menegotto" country="Brazil" location="Caninde" municipality="State" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sergipe">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBAFF8907AAFEAFFEACFEA1" box="[151,257,331,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFBAFF890631FEAFFEE9FEA1" box="[268,324,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBAFF890657FEAFFE6FFEA1" box="[362,450,331,357]" country="Brazil" name="Sergipe" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sergipe</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="E07A90A9FFBAFF8906F3FEAFFD86FEA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBBFF8907AAFD57FE32FE15:E07A90A9FFBAFF8906F3FEAFFD86FEA1" box="[462,555,331,357]" country="Brazil" municipality="State" name="Caninde" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Sergipe">Canindé</location>
|
||
de S„o Francisco;
|
||
<date id="911BE0B2FFBAFF89043FFEAFFC63FEA1" box="[770,974,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2018-02-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFBAFF89043FFEAFFC63FEA1" box="[770,974,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2018-02-19">19 February 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFBAFF8904E5FEAFFBD9FEA1" box="[984,1140,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A. Menegotto</collectorName>
|
||
(andre_menegotto). Host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF8907FBFE8BFEFAFE4D" box="[198,343,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Dolichothele" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8907FBFE8BFEFAFE4D" box="[198,343,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dolichothele</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
cf
|
||
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF890647FE8BFE18FE4D" box="[378,437,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">exilis</emphasis>
|
||
Mello-Leit„o (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF890560FE8BFCA5FE4E" box="[605,776,367,394]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), adult or subadult female. The wasp was interrupted in her attempt to paralyze the tarantula by the photographer (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBAFF890407FE77FC54FE69" author="Menegotto, A." box="[826,1017,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref87837" refString="Menegotto, A. (2018) Pepsis decorata. Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 18498463 and https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 18498461 (accessed 4 December 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Menegotto 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBAFF890335FE77FBB3FE69" box="[1032,1054,403,429]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Bertani,
|
||
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBAFF8903B3FE77FB12FE69" box="[1166,1215,403,429]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">IBB</collectionCode>
|
||
, S„o Paulo, Brazil, 2018 pers. comm.)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |