124 lines
11 KiB
XML
124 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document id="6D4DCC1F35CD43BC87DEB5BCF6747302" ID-CLB-Dataset="9376" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4891.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cd88652-1627-4fbe-891d-062b3e02e511" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4309249" ID-ZooBank="6B0E1135-8C4E-4341-9793-AB970FBCD10B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607335294722" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kurczewski, Frank E., West, Rick C., Waichert, Cecilia, Kissane, Kelly C., Ubick, Darrell & Pitts, James P." docDate="2020" docId="6D0C7764FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FA2DFB02" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4891.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4891 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pepsis heros" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="91350F1CFFB3FF80073DFFE4FFADFFC4" masterDocTitle="New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698847227227" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="A6E7CB3A845BE687CFC98C4ADA42CAAB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B681D20FA5185393095448A5D014CDC1">
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<mods:title id="C53D497EC53FD467AD36E1928842B06E">New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8B37F623AB0C9E9F2460B84B83FEBF30" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="02D4DDDE4FC58A8269B15077CBE45DB1">Kurczewski, Frank E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0B4892410CE25D04940D33C454A5833D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06B50AFF23231F2AD298DC1E9A6E25DD">West, Rick C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="758186A2A4704E2FF2B46DB5CC50CDE6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CCB985C9C3DE38EDC775F218C89D7DAB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4F125F84EE0306EFC1983A6EF8F776ED">Waichert, Cecilia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="889D9F58D4C76385230C96962FB30DED" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="938513D1FE3D1E2742E8585B354DFB74">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F781678B7C8ACC80DB277909653152B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="042864CE1FE6645919C8B1665A583557">Kissane, Kelly C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C5E65390D915E25861ED18B9CAD6121" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ABACF7AACA938F015592C0B2318DA0EF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="8D87447C0A6131320E9CAF730747B768">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E5CDBEB8BAC0A27BC3D130FCB06C2DC2">Ubick, Darrell</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="09113EF6D78537DCC437222FC94D8D46" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B3F36AC7F94BEA170E088EFFE4F875FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C5F65460F991C08407170600A24447B3">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F8D1E1197A54CC1B242C349C8735BCD4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="03D65B582C1C2C94022486CA665E23C6" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3B83ED5557F8E83575421DBD638B2529">
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<mods:title id="104601E54BFFCE52BFE5A5FF6767F946">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="564EB603118294D19CD103850C0EF6EB">
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<mods:date id="763D60195AC1526D2F6DE6DCB40AA882">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="15CC1045B73A1FD60FB0E0CE726B80B0" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="DE92532926EF1A02F2971423C8087BD8">2020-12-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C8956EF716453839E358375FFF067845" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B559C8C7A54268B39CB832A11B3FD2E4">4891</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="37891E78DE5D2EDB552F4801EB28E2C2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="1A70C7962A228E863BC25F17C24341BE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2BBC1EDA1ACBC3329D5FB7E754532CF5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F75A39538FDA8F77A8471E36B77A8C50" type="CLB-Dataset">9376</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="107DB984DBD22198E9789632D7B4BD07" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4891.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7CB829DDDF01F76DB7A4AC4675EAFB2E" type="GBIF-Dataset">8cd88652-1627-4fbe-891d-062b3e02e511</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B4292EB2332C3C5328F6A1E5EBD006D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BFEC669A0A28D7A8A0BEFD06422F12F4" type="Zenodo-Dep">4309249</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="6D0C7764FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FA2DFB02" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4344708" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170716178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4344708" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FA2DFB02" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D0C7764FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FA2DFB02" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE1EFC98" box="[151,435,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE1EFC98" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1222]" box="[151,435,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<heading id="BE52711EFFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE1EFC98" bold="true" box="[151,435,834,861]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE1EFC98" ID-CoL="76S97" authority="(Fabricius)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1798" box="[151,435,834,861]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pepsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heros">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE1EFC98" bold="true" box="[151,435,834,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8907AAFCA7FE8AFC99" bold="true" box="[151,295,834,861]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pepsis heros</emphasis>
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(Fabricius)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFBAFF8907AAFC83FA2DFB02" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBAFF8907AAFC83FE79FBD5" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBAFF8907AAFC83FE2CFC45" box="[151,385,871,897]" name="French Guiana" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FRENCH GUIANA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8906B1FC83FDA1FC45" box="[396,524,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Montsinéry</emphasis>
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-Tonnegrande Commune, Bagne de Annamites;
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<date id="911BE0B2FFBAFF890311FC83FB6AFC45" box="[1068,1223,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2018-06-10">10 June 2018</date>
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; A Canziani. Host:
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF8907FBFC6FFDB9FC62" authority="(Latreille)" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[198,532,907,934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Theraphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blondi">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8907FBFC6FFE36FC61" box="[198,411,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Theraphosa blondi</emphasis>
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(Latreille)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Goliath birdeater tarantula) (
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF89045BFC6FFBBCFC62" box="[870,1041,907,934]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
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), adult or subadult female. A series of photographs shows the wasp pulling the paralyzed tarantula backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its right pedipalp with her mandibles (
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<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBAFF890461FC37FBA9FC29" author="Canziani, A." box="[860,1028,979,1005]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref73494" refString="Canziani, A. (2018) Guepe pepsis VS mygale. Available from: https: // www. facebook. com / groups / 1028571030546960 / permalink / 2068601703210549 / (accessed 11 April 2020)" type="url" year="2018">Canziani 2018</bibRefCitation>
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; A. Canziani, Cayenne, French Guiana, 2020 pers. comm.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E51AC672FFBAFF8907AAFBFFFA2DFB02" blockId="9.[151,1437,834,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFBAFF8907AAFBFFFEEFFBF1" box="[151,322,1051,1077]" name="Venezuela" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="27610890FFBAFF890676FBFFFDA9FBF1" box="[331,516,1051,1077]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Amazonas State</collectingRegion>
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, near Gavilan;
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<date id="911BE0B2FFBAFF890593FBFFFCE6FBF1" box="[686,843,1051,1077]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1992-10">October 1992</date>
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. Host:
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF8904A7FBFFFB5BFBF2" authority="(Tinter)" baseAuthorityName="Tinter" baseAuthorityYear="1991" box="[922,1270,1051,1078]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Theraphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apophysis">
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<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFBAFF8904A7FBFFFB35FBF1" box="[922,1176,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Theraphosa apophysis</emphasis>
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(Tinter)
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</taxonomicName>
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(Goliath pinkfoot tarantula) (
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<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFBAFF89064CFBDBFDB1FB9E" box="[369,540,1087,1114]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Theraphosidae</taxonomicName>
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), adult female. The wasp approached the tarantula on the ground, near its burrow, turned onto her [her being the female wasp] back, and tried to sting the tarantula in the underside of its cephalothorax. However, the tarantula bit the wasp before it could be stung causing the wasp to walk away injured (
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<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFBAFF8902BFFB63FA35FB65" box="[1410,1432,1159,1185]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">R</collectionCode>
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. C. West, 2020 pers. obs.). Such behavior is a rarity among spider wasps (F. E.
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<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFBAFF89030EFB4FFB53FB01" author="Kurczewski, F. E. & West, R. C. & Stoll, J. W. & Kissane, K. C. & Cobb, N. S." box="[1075,1278,1195,1221]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref84944" refString="Kurczewski, F. E., West, R. C., Stoll, J. W., Kissane, K. C. & Cobb, N. S. (2020) Geographic variation in host selection in the spider wasps Entypus unifasciatus and Tachypompilus ferrugineus (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae). [in preparation]" type="book" year="2020">Kurczewski, 2020</bibRefCitation>
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pers. obs.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |