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<document id="A45AD31E145E1E0A6D59A202C4DC9966" ID-CLB-Dataset="9376" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4891.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8cd88652-1627-4fbe-891d-062b3e02e511" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4309249" ID-ZooBank="6B0E1135-8C4E-4341-9793-AB970FBCD10B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1607335294722" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kurczewski, Frank E., West, Rick C., Waichert, Cecilia, Kissane, Kelly C., Ubick, Darrell &amp; Pitts, James P." docDate="2020" docId="6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4891.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4891 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Entypus unifasciatus subsp. urichi" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="91350F1CFFB3FF80073DFFE4FFADFFC4" masterDocTitle="New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698847227227" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D8CA70897913D8EA66BE176C8B5BDE00">New and unusual host records for North American and South American spider wasps (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E07021E91FDCF9A418C8B250B52D16BA">Kurczewski, Frank E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAB7EA59B2125D27AB496C1E2B288D77">West, Rick C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D1997885AC892090BD77B97FD0058A24">Waichert, Cecilia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9A9172BA91ED9670695B18A8D6005CFF">Kissane, Kelly C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="75EC25610424EE222DC5E604D3CDE90A">Ubick, Darrell</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EB0F9A85929FEC19152D29CEDE964F7E">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="71BE9A55BDBA333699A1DEB928F43C3D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="CB14E90A7FD9217C13F157FCE987678A">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4344716" ID-GBIF-Taxon="170716254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4344716" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFACFF9F07AAFC83FCE6FC46" box="[151,843,870,898]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFC83FCE6FC46" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" box="[151,843,870,898]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="BE52711EFFACFF9F07AAFC83FCE6FC46" box="[151,843,870,898]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F07AAFC83FD91FC44" ID-CoL="6FH4N" authority="(Banks)" baseAuthorityName="Banks" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[151,572,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Entypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="unifasciatus" subSpecies="urichi">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F07AAFC83FD91FC44" bold="true" box="[151,572,870,897]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F07AAFC83FE75FC45" bold="true" box="[151,472,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Entypus unifasciatus urichi</emphasis>
(Banks)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(det. R. Cambra-Torok)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ADBF95F9FFACFFA007AAFC6FFBC9FC29" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFC6FFC8FFBD5" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAFC6FFCB3FBD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869397" collectingDate="2012-08-20" collectorName="J. C. Rico" country="Colombia" location="Distrito Capital" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bogota">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAFC6FFE9CFC61" box="[151,305,907,933]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
: vicinity of
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F068EFC6FFDAAFC61" box="[435,519,907,933]" country="Colombia" name="Bogota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Bogotá</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F052CFC6FFD6CFC61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F052CFC6FFD6CFC61" box="[529,705,907,933]" country="Colombia" name="Distrito Capital" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Bogota">Distrito Capital</location>
; posted
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F0426FC6FFC63FC61" box="[795,974,907,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-08-20">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F0426FC6FFC63FC61" box="[795,974,907,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-08-20">20 August 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F04E5FC6FFBE9FC61" box="[984,1092,907,933]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. C. Rico</collectorName>
(jucarime). Host: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0618FC4BFE30FC0E" baseAuthorityName="Wilson and Pitts" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[293,413,943,970]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycosidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp examined the paralyzed wolf spider with her antennae as it laid dorsal side upward on the ground, then grasped its chelicera with her mandibles and dragged it backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F05A6FC13FCBBFBD5" author="Rico, J. C." box="[667,790,1015,1041]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref93097" refString="Rico, J. C. (2012) Avispa vs Arana. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = yk-lz- 19 vx 8 (accessed 22 May 2018)" type="url" year="2012">Rico 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFBFFFB8CFBB9" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAFBFFFBB0FBB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869329" collectingDate="2018-06-28" collectorName="K. J. Hurme. Host" country="Colombia" location="Pasca" municipality="Fusagasuga" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAFBFFFE9CFBF1" box="[151,305,1051,1077]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0601FBFFFDC0FBF1" box="[316,621,1051,1077]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cundinamarca Department</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFACFF9F0544FBFFFD52FBF1" box="[633,767,1051,1077]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fusagasugá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F0434FBFFFCE1FBF1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F0434FBFFFCE1FBF1" box="[777,844,1051,1077]" country="Colombia" municipality="Fusagasuga" name="Pasca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Cundinamarca Department">Pasca</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F0465FBFFFC5CFBF1" box="[856,1009,1051,1077]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-06-28">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F0465FBFFFC5CFBF1" box="[856,1009,1051,1077]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-06-28">28 June 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F04C0FBFFFB63FBF1" box="[1021,1230,1051,1077]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">K. J. Hurme. Host</collectorName>
: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F07C2FBDBFEC5FB9E" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[255,360,1087,1114]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp pulled the paralyzed wandering spider up a vertical surface, dorsal side upward, grasping its chelicera with her mandibles (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F04BCFB87FBB8FBB9" author="Hurme, K. J." box="[897,1045,1123,1149]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref82297" refString="Hurme, K. J. (2018) Tarantula Hawk Wasps (Genus Pepsis). Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 14059084 (accessed 4 July 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Hurme 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFB63FEA2FAF5" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAFB63FEA6FAF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869368" collectingDate="2013-12" collectorName="de Leyva &amp; J. D. Bloom. Host" country="Colombia" location="Villa de Leyva" municipality="Ricaurte Municipality" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Boyaca">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAFB63FE9CFB65" box="[151,305,1159,1185]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0602FB63FD89FB65" box="[319,548,1159,1185]" country="Colombia" name="Boyaca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Boyacá Department</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FFACFF9F050FFB63FC83FB65" box="[562,814,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ricaurte Municipality</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F0406FB63FC46FB65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F0406FB63FC46FB65" box="[827,1003,1159,1185]" country="Colombia" municipality="Ricaurte Municipality" name="Villa de Leyva" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Boyaca">
Villa
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F0441FB63FC46FB65" box="[892,1003,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">de Leyva</collectorName>
</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F04C4FB63FB1CFB65" box="[1017,1201,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2013-12">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F04C4FB63FB1CFB65" box="[1017,1201,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2013-12">December 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F03FDFB63FA34FB65" box="[1216,1433,1159,1185]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. D. Bloom. Host</collectorName>
: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0687FB4FFD9FFB02" baseAuthorityName="Wilson and Pitts" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[442,562,1195,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycosidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp was 1.2 times longer than the spider. She examined the paralyzed wolf spider with her antennae as it laid dorsal side upward on the ground, then grasped it by its left pedipalp with her mandibles and dragged it backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F0273FB17FEAEFAF5" author="Bloom, J. D. &amp; Eyeofthespider" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref72158" refString="Bloom, J. D. (Eyeofthespider) (2013) Tarantula Hawk Wasp (Pepsis sp.) attacking wolf spider-Colombia. Available from: http: // www. eyeofthespider. com / Macro-Insects. html (accessed 19 May 2017)" type="url" year="2013">Bloom 2013</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFADFFB64FA59" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAFADFFB68FA59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869432" collectingDate="2018-01-06" collectorName="G. L. S. Cruz. Host &amp; The" country="Colombia" location="San Antonio del Tequendama" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAFADFFE9CFA91" box="[151,305,1339,1365]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0606FADFFDC0FA91" box="[315,621,1339,1365]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cundinamarca Department</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F0545FADFFC6BFA91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F0545FADFFC6BFA91" box="[632,966,1339,1365]" country="Colombia" name="San Antonio del Tequendama" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Cundinamarca">San Antonio del Tequendama</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F04ECFADFFB2DFA91" box="[977,1152,1339,1365]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-01-06">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F04ECFADFFB2DFA91" box="[977,1152,1339,1365]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-01-06">6 January 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F03B1FADFFAC4FA91" box="[1164,1385,1339,1365]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">G. L. S. Cruz. Host</collectorName>
:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0249FADFFE19FABD" baseAuthorityName="Keyserling" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Ancylometes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bogotensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F0249FADFFE19FABD" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ancylometes bogotensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult or subadult female.
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F05D8FABBFCBCFABD" box="[741,785,1375,1401]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">The</collectorName>
wasp grasped the paralyzed wandering spiders chelicera with her mandibles and pulled it backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F037CFA67FB10FA59" author="Cruz, G. L. S." box="[1089,1213,1411,1437]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref75623" refString="Cruz, G. L. S. (2018) Tribe Pepsini. Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 9945717 (accessed 28 March 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Cruz 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAFA43FA97F9CD" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAFA43FA9BF9CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869647" collectingDate="2017-04-02" collectorName="A. Rozo" country="Colombia" location="Villa de San Diego de Ubate" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cundinamarca Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAFA43FE9CFA05" box="[151,305,1447,1473]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0600FA43FDC2FA05" box="[317,623,1447,1473]" country="Colombia" name="Cundinamarca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cundinamarca Department</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F0546FA43FC69FA05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F0546FA43FC69FA05" box="[635,964,1447,1473]" country="Colombia" name="Villa de San Diego de Ubate" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Cundinamarca Department">Villa de San Diego de Ubaté</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F04ECFA43FBC9FA05" box="[977,1124,1447,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-04-02">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F04ECFA43FBC9FA05" box="[977,1124,1447,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-04-02">2 April 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F034DFA43FB62FA05" box="[1136,1231,1447,1473]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A. Rozo</collectorName>
(polluelos). Host: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0686FA2FFD89FA22" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[443,548,1483,1510]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp grasped the paralyzed wandering spiders chelicera with her mandibles and pulled it backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F0390FA0BFA83F9CD" author="Rozo, A." box="[1197,1326,1519,1545]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref94510" refString="Rozo, A. (2017) Milde's Tarantula Hawk (Pepsis mildei). Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 11062355 (accessed 18 April 2018)" type="url" year="2017">Rozo 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAF9F7FD27F9B1" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAF9F7FD2BF9B1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869366" collectingDate="2018-10-20" collectorName="J. Naranjo" country="Colombia" location="Minca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAF9F7FE9CF9E9" box="[151,305,1555,1581]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0606F9F7FDE9F9E9" box="[315,580,1555,1581]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena Department</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="225D6B97FFACFF9F0572F9F7FD2AF9E9" box="[591,647,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="3.0">
<locationDeviation id="F4A8DF50FFACFF9F0572F9F7FD2AF9E9" box="[591,647,1555,1581]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</locationDeviation>
</quantity>
NE of
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F05EAF9F7FC8FF9E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F05EAF9F7FC8FF9E9" box="[727,802,1555,1581]" country="Colombia" name="Minca" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Magdalena Department">Minca</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F0410F9F7FC46F9E9" box="[813,1003,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-10-20">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F0410F9F7FC46F9E9" box="[813,1003,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-10-20">20 October 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F04CBF9F7FBC5F9E9" box="[1014,1128,1555,1581]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Naranjo</collectorName>
(foragido). Host: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0664F9D3FE6FF996" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[345,450,1591,1618]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult male. The wasp stood near the paralyzed wandering spider as it laid, dorsal side upward, on the ground (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F06EFF9BFFDD3F9B1" author="Naranjo, J." box="[466,638,1627,1653]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref89220" refString="Naranjo, J. (2018 c) Tarantula Hawks and Allies (Subfamily Pepsinae). Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 17809682 (accessed 24 October 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Naranjo 2018c</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAF99BFAE8F8C2" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFFACFF9F07AAF99BFAEDF8C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869372" collectingDate="2018-04-14" collectorName="J. Naranjo" country="Colombia" location="Santa Marta" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Magdalena Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAF99BFE9CF95D" box="[151,305,1663,1689]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0601F99BFDEAF95D" box="[316,583,1663,1689]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena Department</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FFACFF9F056EF99BFD72F95D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FFACFF9F056EF99BFD72F95D" box="[595,735,1663,1689]" country="Colombia" name="Santa Marta" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Magdalena Department">Santa Marta</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F05D6F99BFC26F95D" box="[747,907,1663,1689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-04-14">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFFACFF9F05D6F99BFC26F95D" box="[747,907,1663,1689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-04-14">14 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FFACFF9F04A5F99BFBA1F95D" box="[920,1036,1663,1689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Naranjo</collectorName>
(foragido). Host: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F063FF947FEC6F97A" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[258,363,1699,1726]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp dragged a paralyzed wandering spider backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its chelicera with her mandibles. She then examined the paralyzed wandering spider with her antennae as it laid dorsal side upward on the ground (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F03B7F90FFA94F8C2" author="Naranjo, J." box="[1162,1337,1771,1798]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref89175" refString="Naranjo, J. (2018 b) Tribe Pepsini. Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 11029746 and https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 11029765 (accessed 16 April 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Naranjo 2018b</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFF9F07AAF8EBFDEDF851" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAF8EBFE9CF8ED" box="[151,305,1807,1833]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0600F8EBFDE4F8ED" box="[317,585,1807,1833]" country="Colombia" name="Magdalena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Magdalena Department</collectingRegion>
, Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Ciudad Perdida;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F0341F8EBFA83F8ED" box="[1148,1326,1807,1833]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2007-03-17">17 March 2007</date>
; C. Newcomer. Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0663F8D7FE71F889" box="[350,476,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F0663F8D7FE71F889" box="[350,476,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F053CF8D7FDD4F889" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[513,633,1843,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F053CF8D7FDD4F889" box="[513,633,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult female. The wasp stood next to a paralyzed wandering spider as it laid on the ground, ventral side upward, then curled her abdomen underneath the spider and stung it between its right coxae (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FFACFF9F064EF89FFD99F851" author="Newcomer" box="[371,564,1915,1941]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" refId="ref89371" refString="Newcomer C. (2007) Colombia-Ciudad Perdida, Lost City. Available from: https: // www. travelblog. org / Photos / 981553; https: // www. travelblog. org / Photos / 981558 and https: // www. travelblog. org / Photos / 981559 (accessed 20 May 2018)" type="url" year="2007">Newcomer 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FFACFFA007AAF87BFAD5FF75" blockId="31.[151,1437,870,2013]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FFACFF9F07AAF87BFE9CF87D" box="[151,305,1951,1977]" name="Colombia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FFACFF9F0607F87BFD9DF87D" box="[314,560,1951,1977]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Risaralda Department</collectingRegion>
, Pereira City;
<date id="911BE0B2FFACFF9F05F1F87BFC25F87D" box="[716,904,1951,1977]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-10-21">21 October 2017</date>
; H. A.
<collectionCode id="83B45EB7FFACFF9F04ECF87BFC48F87D" box="[977,997,1951,1977]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. Sanchez. Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F03A7F87BFAB5F87D" box="[1178,1304,1951,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F03A7F87BFAB5F87D" box="[1178,1304,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FFACFF9F0204F87BFF49F818" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FFACFF9F0204F87BFF49F818" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult or subadult female. The wasp pulled a paralyzed wandering spider backwards through low vegetation and over grasses, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its chelicera with her mandibles (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA003F4FF73FAC1FF75" author="Sanchez, H. A. V." box="[1225,1388,151,177]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref95194" refString="Sanchez, H. A. V. (2017) Avispa vs arana. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = 8 MZZmq 4 oSR 8 (accessed 30 May 2018)" type="url" year="2017">Sanchez 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFF5FFB52FED9" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFF5FFE9CFF11" box="[151,305,187,213]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00603FF5FFD95FF11" box="[318,568,187,213]" country="Colombia" name="Risaralda" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Risaralda Department</collectingRegion>
, Pereira City;
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA005DDFF5FFC6FFF11" box="[736,962,187,213]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2017-09-24">24 September 2017</date>
; J. S. Calderón (juanse_foto_aficionado). Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA00637FF3BFE25FF3D" box="[266,392,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA00637FF3BFE25FF3D" box="[266,392,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA00696FF3BFD8EFF3D" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[427,547,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA00696FF3BFD8EFF3D" box="[427,547,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult or subadult female. The wasp stood over the paralyzed wandering spider as it laid on the ground, dorsal side upward, and examined it with her antennae (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA0037BFEE7FB5EFED9" author="Calderon, J. S." box="[1094,1267,259,285]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref73285" refString="Calderon, J. S. (2017) # aranas # avispa. Available from: https: // www. instagram. com / p / BZb- 9 uUgEI _ / (accessed 22 November 2018)" type="url" year="2017">Calderón 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFEC3FB8BFE4D" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFF93FFA007AAFEC3FB8CFE4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869663" collectingDate="2018-03-24" collectorName="A. Rojas" country="Colombia" location="Barichara" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santander Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFEC3FE9CFE85" box="[151,305,295,321]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00606FEC3FD94FE85" box="[315,569,295,321]" country="Colombia" name="Santander" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Santander Department</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FF93FFA00579FEC3FD18FE85" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FF93FFA00579FEC3FD18FE85" box="[580,693,295,321]" country="Colombia" name="Barichara" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Santander Department">Barichara</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA00582FEC3FCC0FE85" box="[703,877,295,321]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2018-03-24">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFF93FFA00582FEC3FCC0FE85" box="[703,877,295,321]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2018-03-24">24 March 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FF93FFA0044AFEC3FC74FE85" box="[887,985,295,321]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. Rojas</collectorName>
(amor_viajero). Host: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA0063DFEAFFEC4FEA2" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[256,361,331,358]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp stood near the paralyzed wandering spider as it laid on the ground, dorsal side upward, and examined it with her antennae (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA004A9FE8BFBB7FE4D" author="Rojas, A." box="[916,1050,367,393]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref94083" refString="Rojas, A. (2018) # spider # avispa # arana. Available from: https: // www. instagram. com / p / BgtMQ 9 RhgIT /? hl = en &amp; taken-by = amor _ viajero (accessed 1 November 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Rojas 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFE77FD34FDFA" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFF93FFA007AAFE77FD38FDFA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869319" collectingDate="2016-10-17" collectorName="D. Xa" country="Colombia" location="Buenaventura" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFE77FE9CFE69" box="[151,305,403,429]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00603FE77FD2BFE69" box="[318,646,403,429]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Valle del Cauca Department</collectingRegion>
, near
<location id="E07A90A9FF93FFA005F2FE77FCC3FE69" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FF93FFA005F2FE77FCC3FE69" box="[719,878,403,429]" country="Colombia" name="Buenaventura" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca Department">Buenaventura</location>
; posted
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA004EDFE77FB3BFE69" box="[976,1174,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-10-17">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFF93FFA004EDFE77FB3BFE69" box="[976,1174,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-10-17">17 October 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FF93FFA00398FE77FB46FE69" box="[1189,1259,403,429]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D. Xa</collectorName>
(DONNAXA). Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA00631FE53FE27FE15" box="[268,394,439,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA00631FE53FE27FE15" box="[268,394,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA00689FE53FE4CFE15" box="[436,481,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">fera</emphasis>
Perty (Brazilian wandering spider), adult or subadult female. The wasp pulled the paralyzed wandering spider backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its chelicera with her mandibles. She dragged the wandering spider across the ground onto and along a porch, maintaining the same grasp of its chelicera (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA0051AFDC7FD20FDFA" author="Xa, D." box="[551,653,547,574]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref100605" refString="Xa, D. (2016) Avispa conga casa tarantula. Available from: https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = tJ 48 mZ 9 lCFQ and https: // www. youtube. com / watch? v = VQGFDXd 4 JUM (accessed 27 March 2018)" type="url" year="2016">Xa 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFDA3FDECFD0A" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFF93FFA007AAFDA3FD90FD0A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869624" collectingDate="2016-11-27" collectorName="J. David. Host" country="Colombia" location="San Cipriano Natural Reserve" municipality="Buenaventura" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca Department">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFDA3FE9CFDA5" box="[151,305,583,609]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00607FDA3FDDAFDA5" box="[314,631,583,609]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Valle del Cauca Department</collectingRegion>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="057E5C08FF93FFA00585FDA3FCFBFDA5" box="[696,854,583,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Buenaventura</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="E07A90A9FF93FFA0045CFDA3FB1EFDA5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FF93FFA0045CFDA3FB1EFDA5" box="[865,1203,583,609]" country="Colombia" municipality="Buenaventura" name="San Cipriano Natural Reserve" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Valle del Cauca Department">San Cipriano Natural Reserve</location>
;
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA00380FDA3FA35FDA5" box="[1213,1432,583,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-11-27">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFF93FFA00380FDA3FA35FDA5" box="[1213,1432,583,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2016-11-27">27 November 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FF93FFA007FBFD8FFEC6FD41" box="[198,363,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">J. David. Host</collectorName>
: Unidentified species (
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA00556FD8FFD79FD42" baseAuthorityName="Dantas" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[619,724,619,646]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ctenidae</taxonomicName>
), adult or subadult female. The wasp pulled the paralyzed wandering spider backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward, grasping the base of its right chelicera or foreleg with her mandibles (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA00696FD57FD98FD0A" author="David, J." box="[427,565,691,718]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref76444" refString="David, J. (2016) # supervivencia # aranavs # avispaarana # pepsis. https: // www. pintaram. com / u / jdavid _ 07 / 1393096212903371550 _ 662159757 (accessed 13 February 2018)" type="url" year="2016">David 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFD33FC7AFCFD" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFD33FE9CFD35" box="[151,305,727,753]" name="Colombia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00600FD33FD2FFD35" box="[317,642,727,753]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Valle del Cauca Department</collectingRegion>
, Dagua;
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA005D4FD33FC21FD35" box="[745,908,727,753]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2019-04-27">27 April 2019</date>
; J. Harding (jeffharding). Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA003C2FD33FAD0FD35" box="[1279,1405,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA003C2FD33FAD0FD35" box="[1279,1405,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA007FBFD1FFEE9FCD1" box="[198,324,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA007FBFD1FFEEDFCD1" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[198,320,763,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">boliviensis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
subadult male. The wasp dragged the paralyzed wandering spider along the ground, ventral side upward, grasping its left pedipalp with her mandibles (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA00417FCFBFC66FCFD" author="Harding, J." box="[810,971,799,825]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref81507" refString="Harding, J. (2019) Tarantula Hawk Wasp Tribe (Tribe Pepsini). Available from: https: // www. inaturalist. org / observations / 23508955 (accessed 27 April 2019)" type="url" year="2019">Harding 2019</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFCA7FABAFC61" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFCA7FE92FC99" box="[151,319,835,861]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">COSTA RICA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00671FCA7FD9BFC99" box="[332,566,835,861]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Puntarenas Province</collectingRegion>
, Las Cruces Biological Station; posted
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA004C0FCA7FB37FC99" box="[1021,1178,835,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2017-06-28">28 June 2017</date>
; M. C. Fonseca. Host:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA007FBFC83FEE9FC45" box="[198,324,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA007FBFC83FEE9FC45" box="[198,324,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phoneutria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA0065AFC83FE72FC45" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[359,479,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA0065AFC83FE72FC45" box="[359,479,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, adult or subadult female. The wasp grasped the paralyzed wandering spiders chelicera with her mandibles and pulled it backwards on the ground, dorsal side upward (
<bibRefCitation id="8134BB83FF93FFA00357FC6FFAA1FC61" author="Fonseca, M. C." box="[1130,1292,907,933]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref79123" refString="Fonseca, M. C. (2017) Avispa depredadora de aranas # pompilidae. Available from: http: // www. socimage. com / media / 1546834807110098166 _ 2076552406 (accessed 15 February 2018)" type="url" year="2017">Fonseca 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E51AC672FF93FFA007AAFC4BFBC9FC29" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<materialsCitation id="55CDCC2FFF93FFA007AAFC4BFBCDFC29" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2990869385" collectingDate="2008-04-29" collectingDateMax="2008-05-09" collectingDateMin="2008-04-29" collectorName="A. Santos. Host" country="Panama" location="Museo de Invertebrados" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Colon Province">
<collectingCountry id="9DB286E2FF93FFA007AAFC4BFEBFFC0D" box="[151,274,943,969]" name="Panama" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">PANAMA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00620FC4BFE63FC0D" box="[285,462,943,969]" country="Panama" name="Colon" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colón Province</collectingRegion>
, Donoso;
<date id="911BE0B2FF93FFA00502FC4BFCECFC0D" box="[575,833,943,969]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-04-29" valueMax="2008-05-09" valueMin="2008-04-29">
<collectingDate id="815F195AFF93FFA00502FC4BFCECFC0D" box="[575,833,943,969]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-04-29" valueMax="2008-05-09" valueMin="2008-04-29">29 April 9 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="4850A3A4FF93FFA00471FC4BFC52FC0D" box="[844,1023,943,969]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. Santos. Host</collectorName>
:
<taxonomicName id="22A5BDF1FF93FFA00337FC4BFAAAFC0D" baseAuthorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[1034,1287,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Ctenidae" genus="Phoneutria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boliviensis">
<emphasis id="D7D11A60FF93FFA00337FC4BFAAAFC0D" box="[1034,1287,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Phoneutria boliviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(D. Quintero A.,
<location id="E07A90A9FF93FFA007D2FC37FDACFC29" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6D0C7764FFACFFA007AAFC83FBC9FC29:E07A90A9FF93FFA007D2FC37FDACFC29" box="[239,513,979,1005]" country="Panama" name="Museo de Invertebrados" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="Colon Province">Museo de Invertebrados</location>
, Universidad de
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00580FC37FCB4FC29" box="[701,793,979,1005]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Panamá</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="27610890FF93FFA00419FC37FC2DFC29" box="[804,896,979,1005]" country="Panama" name="Panama" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Panamá</collectingRegion>
, 2017 pers. comm.)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>