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<mods:title id="FF2094426B8803808A3B85E461149E0A">New species and record of Gastrochilus (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae) from China and Laos</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="354F6BBF4ADA6A5D5BF4EBD68AC9E3BD">Liu, Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFF77F8CCFEA3147C" box="[136,372,1850,1876]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Gastrochilus fargesii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613170D3DFE7DF8CCFDBC147C" author="Kraenzlin, F." box="[386,619,1850,1876]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" pagination="422 - 424" refId="ref6469" refString="Kraenzlin, F. (1903) Deux orchidees nouvelles. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 17: 422 - 424." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraenzlin 1903: 423</bibRefCitation>
) 
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<paragraph id="E45EC34713170D3DFF77F894FE8C145F" blockId="10.[136,1425,1850,2056]" box="[136,347,1890,1912]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Homotypic synonyms</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E45EC34713170D3DFF77F870FDE214B3" blockId="10.[136,1425,1850,2056]" box="[136,565,1926,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413170D3DFF77F870FDE614B3" ID-CoL="7Y5K5" authority="Kraenzlin (1903: 423)" authorityName="Kraenzlin" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1903" box="[136,561,1926,1948]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Saccolabium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFF77F870FE8514B3" box="[136,338,1926,1947]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Saccolabium fargesii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613170D3DFEA7F870FDE614B3" author="Kraenzlin, F." box="[344,561,1926,1948]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" pagination="422 - 424" refId="ref6469" refString="Kraenzlin, F. (1903) Deux orchidees nouvelles. Journal de Botanique (Morot) 17: 422 - 424." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraenzlin (1903: 423)</bibRefCitation>
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.
</paragraph>
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:
</emphasis>
— 
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: 
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: Tschen-keou-tin, 
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1236 (Isotype: IBSC! &amp; KEW!)
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.
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<paragraph id="E45EC34713170D3DFF77F838FDAD14CB" blockId="10.[136,1425,1850,2056]" box="[136,634,1998,2020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFF77F838FF4214CB" box="[136,149,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413170D3DFF6AF838FDA114CB" ID-CoL="3FD6J" authority="S. R. Yi (2010: 114)" authorityName="S. R. Yi" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="2010" box="[149,630,1998,2020]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifimbriatus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFF6AF838FE7B14CB" box="[149,428,1998,2019]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus</emphasis>
S. R. 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613170D3DFE18F838FDA114CB" author="Yi, S. R. &amp; Huang, Y. &amp; Xiao, B. &amp; Jin, X. H." box="[487,630,1998,2020]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" pagination="113 - 116" refId="ref7432" refString="Yi, S. R., Huang, Y., Xiao, B. &amp; Jin, X. H. (2010) Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae), a new species from Chongqing, China. Novon 20: 113 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2008013" type="journal article" year="2010">Yi (2010: 114)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFF77F804FF151B2F" bold="true" box="[136,194,2034,2055]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Type:</emphasis>
— 
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<collectingCountry id="9CF683D713170D3DFF24F804FEFE1B2F" box="[219,297,2034,2055]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="26250DA513170D3DFECDF804FE771B20" box="[306,416,2034,2056]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty id="0D3FBBCB13170D3DFE55F804FDE11B2F" box="[426,566,2034,2056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Nanchuan Co.</collectingCounty>
, 
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he, Jinfo Mtn., on trunk, 
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, 
<date id="905FE58713170D3DFC59F804FBFD1B2F" box="[934,1066,2034,2055]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" value="2007-08-29">
<collectingDate id="801B1C6F13170D3DFC59F804FBFD1B2F" box="[934,1066,2034,2055]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" value="2007-08-29">29 Aug. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513170D3DFBCBF804FB311B2F" box="[1076,1254,2034,2055]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="220">Yi Si Rong 075631</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="3B5A7DE513170D3DFB0DF804FA9C1B20" box="[1266,1355,2034,2056]" pageId="10" pageNumber="220" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: IMC)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E45EC34713160D3CFF77F857FBAE14D6" blockId="11.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513160D3CFF77F857FED7149E" bold="true" box="[136,256,1953,1975]" pageId="11" pageNumber="221">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413160D3CFEF6F857FCF6149F" authority="(Kraenzlin) Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[265,801,1953,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="221" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513160D3CFEF6F857FE02149E" box="[265,469,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="221">Gastrochilus fargesii</emphasis>
(Kraenzlin) Schlechter. A. Plants
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growing in field as trunk epiphytes. B. Isotype collected from K (voucher 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513160D3CFF1BF830FE4414F2" box="[228,403,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="221">P. G. Farges 1236</emphasis>
; B-1 &amp; B-2: Sketches of plant and labellum by Prof. Tsi). C. Plant. D. Sepals and petals. E. Inflorescence. F. Front view of lip. G. Lateral view of lip. H. Back view of lip. I. Anther cap. J. Pollinarium. K. Leaf apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FF69FAD6139F" ID-Table-UUID="B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FF69FAD6139F" box="[136,1281,159,183]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FF69FAD6139F" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" startId="12.[136,224,159,183]" targetBox="[144,1438,211,1017]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713110D3BFF77FF69FAD6139F" blockId="12.[136,1281,159,183]" box="[136,1281,159,183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF77FF69FF2C139F" bold="true" box="[136,251,159,183]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphological character comparison of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFD50FF69FC14139F" authorityName="Q. Liu, Jian W. Li &amp; X. H. Jin" authorityYear="2023" box="[687,963,159,183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="menglaensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFD50FF69FC14139F" box="[687,963,159,183]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Gastrochilus menglaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFC2FFF56FBF9139F" authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1915" baseAuthorityName="Hayata" box="[976,1070,160,183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="somae">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFC2FFF56FBF9139F" box="[976,1070,160,183]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G.somae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFB9DFF56FAD6139F" authorityName="Z. H. Tsi" authorityYear="1989" box="[1122,1281,159,183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hainanensis">G. hainanensis</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E45EC34713110D3BFF6FFF25FB5F10D0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<table id="96E131E71311F2C8FF6FFF25FA4910D1" box="[144,1438,211,1017]" gridcols="4" gridrows="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFF25FA4913C1" box="[144,1438,211,233]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFF25FEF713C1" box="[144,288,211,233]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFF25FF2E13C1" bold="true" box="[144,249,211,233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Character</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFF25FD7813C1" box="[321,687,211,233]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFEBEFF25FE0E13C1" authorityName="Q. Liu, Jian W. Li &amp; X. H. Jin" authorityYear="2023" box="[321,473,211,233]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="menglaensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFEBEFF25FE0E13C1" bold="true" box="[321,473,211,233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. menglaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FF25FBE613C1" box="[702,1073,211,233]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFD41FF25FCCD13C0" authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1915" baseAuthorityName="Hayata" box="[702,794,211,232]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="somae">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFD41FF25FCCD13C0" bold="true" box="[702,794,211,232]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. somae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFF25FA4913C1" box="[1091,1438,211,233]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFBBCFF25FB0F13C1" bold="true" box="[1091,1240,211,233]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. hainanensis</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFEE7FA491247" box="[144,1438,273,367]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFEE7FEF71247" box="[144,288,273,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFEC3FF1A1262" bold="true" box="[144,205,309,330]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Leave</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFEE7FD781247" box="[321,687,273,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Falcate-oblong, 5.5–7.0 × 1.0–1.2 cm, apex unequally 2-lobed</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FEE7FBE61247" box="[702,1073,273,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate or blade falcate- oblong, 3.5–4.2 × 1.2–1.7 cm, apex unequally 2-lobed</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFEE7FA491247" box="[1091,1438,273,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Blade oblong, 14–17 × 2–3 cm, apex unequally 2-lobed</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFE61FA491285" box="[144,1438,407,429]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFE61FEF71285" box="[144,288,407,429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFE61FECF1285" bold="true" box="[144,280,407,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Inflorescence</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFE61FD781285" box="[321,687,407,429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Peduncle 5.0–6.0 mm, 5–6 flowers</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FE61FBE61285" box="[702,1073,407,429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Peduncle 10 mm, 3–4 flowers</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFE61FA491285" box="[1091,1438,407,429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Peduncle 20–30 mm, 5–6 flowers</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFE23FA491127" box="[144,1438,469,527]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFE23FEF71127" box="[144,288,469,527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFE11FF0F12D4" bold="true" box="[144,216,487,508]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Flower</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFE23FD781127" box="[321,687,469,527]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Faint yellow and lip white with purplish or yellow spots</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FE23FBE61127" box="[702,1073,469,527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Yellow-green, and lip white with yellow spots</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFE23FA491127" box="[1091,1438,469,527]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Yellow with purplish red spots; lip white with purple- red spots</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFDC1FA491159" box="[144,1438,567,625]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFDC1FEF71159" box="[144,288,567,625]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFDBFFF061177" bold="true" box="[144,209,585,607]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Sepals</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFDC1FD781159" box="[321,687,567,625]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate-elliptic, 4.0–5.0 × 2.0–2.2 mm, markedly 1-ridge in the middle</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FDC1FBE61159" box="[702,1073,567,625]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate-elliptic, 5.8–7.0 × 3.0 mm</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFDC1FA491159" box="[1091,1438,567,625]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate-elliptic, 7–10 × 3–4 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFD6FFA4911FB" box="[144,1438,665,723]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFD6FFEF711FB" box="[144,288,665,723]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFD5DFF1A11E8" bold="true" box="[144,205,683,704]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Petals</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFD6FFD7811FB" box="[321,687,665,723]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Spatulate, 4.0–4.2 × 1.5–1.6 mm, markedly 1-ridge in the middle</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FD6FFBE611FB" box="[702,1073,665,723]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate, 5.0–6.0 × 2.0–2.5 mm,</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFD6FFA4911FB" box="[1091,1438,665,723]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Obovate-elliptic, shorter and narrower than sepals</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFD0DFA491055" box="[144,1438,763,893]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFD0DFEF71055" box="[144,288,763,893]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFCC7FF33106F" bold="true" box="[144,228,817,839]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Epichile</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFD0DFD781055" box="[321,687,763,893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Subtriangular, 4.0–4.2 × 8.0–9.0 mm, glabrous, basal margin membranous and slightly erose, with a large central cushion</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FD0DFBE61055" box="[702,1073,763,893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Subtriangular, 3.0–4.0 × 8.0 mm, adaxially glabrous except on finely papillate central cushion, margin erose</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFD0DFA491055" box="[1091,1438,763,893]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Ovate-triangular, ca. 6 × 10 mm, glabrous, basal margin membranous and slightly toothed, with a large central cushion</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFC53FA491093" box="[144,1438,933,955]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFC53FEF71093" box="[144,288,933,955]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFC53FF2F1093" bold="true" box="[144,248,933,955]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Hypochile</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFC53FD781093" box="[321,687,933,955]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Subglobose, 5.5–6.0 mm in diameter</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FC53FBE61093" box="[702,1073,933,955]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Cupular, 5.0–5.5 mm in diameter</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFC53FA491093" box="[1091,1438,933,955]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Conic, 5–5.5 mm in diameter</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFC15FA4910D1" box="[144,1438,995,1017]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFC15FEF710D1" box="[144,288,995,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFC15FEF710D1" bold="true" box="[144,288,995,1017]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Flower period</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEBEFC15FD7810D1" box="[321,687,995,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">October</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD41FC15FBE610D1" box="[702,1073,995,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">August</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FBBCFC15FA4910D1" box="[1091,1438,995,1017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">August</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FBC0FA731766" ID-Table-UUID="B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FBC0FA731766" box="[136,1444,1078,1102]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/B09E93CF13110D3BFF77FBC0FA731766" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" startId="12.[136,224,1078,1102]" targetBox="[144,1436,1130,1936]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713110D3BFF77FBC0FA731766" blockId="12.[136,1444,1078,1102]" box="[136,1444,1078,1102]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF77FBC0FF2C1766" bold="true" box="[136,251,1078,1102]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Morphological character comparison of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFD50FBC0FCB71766" box="[687,864,1078,1102]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFD50FBC0FCB71766" box="[687,864,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Gastrochilus tsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFC92FBC0FBCE1766" box="[877,1049,1078,1102]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFC92FBC0FBCE1766" box="[877,1049,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G.wenshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFBD8FBC0FB711766" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[1063,1190,1078,1102]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="distichus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFBD8FBC0FB711766" box="[1063,1190,1078,1102]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. distichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFB25FBC0FA731766" authorityName="Schlechter" authorityYear="1913" baseAuthorityName="King &amp; Pantling" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1242,1444,1078,1102]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudodistichus">G. pseudodistichus</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="E45EC34713110D3BFF6FFB9CFAF814B8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<table id="96E131E71311F2C8FF6FFB9CFA4B14B8" box="[144,1436,1130,1936]" gridcols="5" gridrows="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFB9CFA4B17A8" box="[144,1436,1130,1152]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFB9CFE9617A8" box="[144,321,1130,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFB9CFF2E17A8" bold="true" box="[144,249,1130,1152]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Character</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6FB9CFD8317A8" box="[345,596,1130,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFEA6FB9CFE441757" box="[345,403,1130,1151]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tsii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFEA6FB9CFE441757" bold="true" box="[345,403,1130,1151]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. tsii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FFB9CFCBC17A8" box="[624,875,1130,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFD8FFB9CFCC617A8" box="[624,785,1130,1152]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wenshanensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFD8FFB9CFCC617A8" bold="true" box="[624,785,1130,1152]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G.wenshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DFB9CFBA817A8" box="[898,1151,1130,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413110D3BFC7DFB9CFC2017A8" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityYear="1858" box="[898,1015,1130,1152]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="222" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="distichus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFC7DFB9CFC2017A8" bold="true" box="[898,1015,1130,1152]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. distichus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FFB9CFA4B17A8" box="[1168,1436,1130,1152]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFB6FFB9CFA9C17A8" bold="true" box="[1168,1355,1130,1152]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">G. pseudodistichus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFB5EFA4B1602" box="[144,1436,1192,1322]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFB5EFE961602" box="[144,321,1192,1322]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFB28FF6817DC" bold="true" box="[144,191,1246,1268]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Leaf</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6FB5EFD831602" box="[345,596,1192,1322]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">ovate, 2.2–1.3 × 0.3–0.5 cm; apex acuminate and with 1 awn</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FFB5EFCBC1602" box="[624,875,1192,1322]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Ovate, 1.3–1.6 × 0.4–0.7 cm; apex acuminate and with 1 awn</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DFB5EFBA81602" box="[898,1151,1192,1322]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Blade lanceolate or falcate-lanceolate, 1.5–3.0 × 0.4–0.6 cm, apex acute and with 2 or 3 awns.</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FFB5EFA4B1602" box="[1168,1436,1192,1322]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Ovate-lanceolate or oblong, 1.5–2.7 × 0.5–0.6 cm, apex acute and with 2 or 3 awns</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFAA4FA4B1640" box="[144,1436,1362,1384]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFAA4FE961640" box="[144,321,1362,1384]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFAA4FECF1640" bold="true" box="[144,280,1362,1384]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Inflorescence</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6FAA4FD831640" box="[345,596,1362,1384]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">3–4-flowered</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FFAA4FCBC1640" box="[624,875,1362,1384]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">4–6-flowered</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DFAA4FBA81640" box="[898,1151,1362,1384]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">5–6-flowered</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FFAA4FA4B1640" box="[1168,1436,1362,1384]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">2–4-flowered</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFA66FA4B16E2" box="[144,1436,1424,1482]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFA66FE9616E2" box="[144,321,1424,1482]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FFA54FF36169F" bold="true" box="[144,225,1442,1463]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Flowers</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6FA66FD8316E2" box="[345,596,1424,1482]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Yellow-green, sparsely with reddish brown spots</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FFA66FCBC16E2" box="[624,875,1424,1482]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Yellow-green without reddish brown spots</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DFA66FBA816E2" box="[898,1151,1424,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Pale green, densely with reddish brown spots</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FFA66FA4B16E2" box="[1168,1436,1424,1482]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Yellow, densely with purplish red marks or spots</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FFA04FA4B1504" box="[144,1436,1522,1580]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FFA04FE961504" box="[144,321,1522,1580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FF9F2FF061532" bold="true" box="[144,209,1540,1562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Sepals</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6FA04FD831504" box="[345,596,1522,1580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Oblong-elliptic, 3.2–3.8 × 2.0–2.2 mm</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FFA04FCBC1504" box="[624,875,1522,1580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Oblong-elliptic, 3.0–3.2 × 2.0–2.2 mm</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DFA04FBA81504" box="[898,1151,1522,1580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Oblong-elliptic, 4.5– 5.0×2.5–3.0 mm</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FFA04FA4B1504" box="[1168,1436,1522,1580]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Oblanceolate-oblong, ca. 3.5 × 1.8 mm</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FF9A2FA4B1542" box="[144,1436,1620,1642]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FF9A2FE961542" box="[144,321,1620,1642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FF9A2FF1A1541" bold="true" box="[144,205,1620,1641]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Petals</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6F9A2FD831542" box="[345,596,1620,1642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Ovate</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FF9A2FCBC1542" box="[624,875,1620,1642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Oblanceolate</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DF9A2FBA81542" box="[898,1151,1620,1642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Sub-obovate</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FF9A2FA4B1542" box="[1168,1436,1620,1642]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Lanceolate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FF964FA4B15D8" box="[144,1436,1682,1776]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FF964FE9615D8" box="[144,321,1682,1776]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FF940FF3315E4" bold="true" box="[144,228,1718,1740]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Epichile</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6F964FD8315D8" box="[345,596,1682,1776]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Sub-triangular wider than hypochile</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FF964FCBC15D8" box="[624,875,1682,1776]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Sub-triangular margin slightly erose, wider than hypochile</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DF964FBA815D8" box="[898,1151,1682,1776]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Suborbicular with a central cushion, near base with 2 conic calli</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FF964FA4B15D8" box="[1168,1436,1682,1776]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Suborbicular, concave, narrower than hypochile</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FF8EEFA4B147A" box="[144,1436,1816,1874]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FF8EEFE96147A" box="[144,321,1816,1874]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FF8DCFF2F1468" bold="true" box="[144,248,1834,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Hypochile</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6F8EEFD83147A" box="[345,596,1816,1874]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Cupular, 4.0–4.2 mm in diam.</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FF8EEFCBC147A" box="[624,875,1816,1874]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Cupular, 4.0–4.2 mm in diam.</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DF8EEFBA8147A" box="[898,1151,1816,1874]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Subcupular, ca. 4.0 mm in diam.</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FF8EEFA4B147A" box="[1168,1436,1816,1874]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Cupular, ca. 4.0 mm in diam.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5AD1C1051311F2C8FF6FF88CFA4B14B8" box="[144,1436,1914,1936]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<th id="1900A8791311F2C8FF6FF88CFE9614B8" box="[144,321,1914,1936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513110D3BFF6FF88CFE9614B8" bold="true" box="[144,321,1914,1936]" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">Flowering period</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FEA6F88CFD8314B8" box="[345,596,1914,1936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">June–July</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FD8FF88CFCBC14B8" box="[624,875,1914,1936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">June –July</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FC7DF88CFBA814B8" box="[898,1151,1914,1936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">January–May</td>
<td id="1900A8791311F2C8FB6FF88CFA4B14B8" box="[1168,1436,1914,1936]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="222">June–September</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="ACFB90CC13100D3AFF77FF68FCBE1140" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713100D3AFF77FF68FCBE1140" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF77FF68FE631390" bold="true" box="[136,436,158,184]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Taxonomic discussion:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFE4BFF68FD2D1390" authorityName="S. R. Yi" authorityYear="2010" box="[436,762,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifimbriatus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFE4BFF68FD2D1390" box="[436,762,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was published as the new species by 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFB49FF68FABA1390" author="Yi, S. R. &amp; Huang, Y. &amp; Xiao, B. &amp; Jin, X. H." box="[1206,1389,158,185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="113 - 116" refId="ref7432" refString="Yi, S. R., Huang, Y., Xiao, B. &amp; Jin, X. H. (2010) Gastrochilus brevifimbriatus (Orchidaceae, Aeridinae), a new species from Chongqing, China. Novon 20: 113 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2008013" type="journal article" year="2010">
Yi 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFB25FF69FAD81390" box="[1242,1295,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">et al</emphasis>
. (2010)
</bibRefCitation>
, who morphologically compared it with 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFDF6FF35FC4D13F5" authority="Z. H. Tsi (1989: 25)" authorityName="Z. H. Tsi" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1989" box="[521,922,194,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acinacifolius">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFDF6FF35FD6B13F4" box="[521,700,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. acinacifolius</emphasis>
Z.H. 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFD05FF34FC4D13F5" author="Tsi, Z. H." box="[762,922,194,221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref7381" refString="Tsi, Z. H. (1989) New taxa of Orchidaceae from China. Bulletin of Botanical Research 9: 21 - 31." type="journal article" year="1989">Tsi (1989: 25)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Obviously, the authors lack the comprehensive recognition for genus of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFE65FF10FDFD1228" baseAuthorityName="Tsi" baseAuthorityYear="1996" box="[410,554,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFE65FF10FDFD1228" box="[410,554,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Gastrochilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and enough inspection of the specimen. After field investigation in 
<typeStatus id="3B5A7DE513100D3AFAE4FF11FA9C1229" box="[1307,1355,231,257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">type</typeStatus>
location of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFF59FEFDFEA2120C" authorityName="S. R. Yi" authorityYear="2010" box="[166,373,266,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brevifimbriatus">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF59FEFDFEA2120C" box="[166,373,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. brevifimbriatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and comprehensive observe plant and flower characters using the fresh materials, we found that these morphological features were well accordance with the isotype of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFC67FED9FBD91260" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[920,1038,302,329]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFC67FED9FBD91260" box="[920,1038,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="7CDADFC213100D3AFBE4FED8FB5A1260" box="[1051,1165,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Gastrochilus fargesii (Kraenzlin) Schlechter. A. Plants growing in field as trunk epiphytes. B. Isotype collected from K (voucher P. G. Farges 1236; B-1 &amp; B-2: Sketches of plant and labellum by Prof. Tsi). C. Plant. D. Sepals and petals. E. Inflorescence. F. Front view of lip. G. Lateral view of lip. H. Back view of lip. I. Anther cap. J. Pollinarium. K. Leaf apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7690825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7690825/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Figure 8B</figureCitation>
) and the sketches of plant and epichile of labellum based on the isotype by Prof. Z.H. Tsi (
<figureCitation id="7CDADFC213100D3AFC95FEA4FC1C1244" box="[874,971,338,364]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-26@11.[179,1408,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Gastrochilus fargesii (Kraenzlin) Schlechter. A. Plants growing in field as trunk epiphytes. B. Isotype collected from K (voucher P. G. Farges 1236; B-1 &amp; B-2: Sketches of plant and labellum by Prof. Tsi). C. Plant. D. Sepals and petals. E. Inflorescence. F. Front view of lip. G. Lateral view of lip. H. Back view of lip. I. Anther cap. J. Pollinarium. K. Leaf apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7690825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7690825/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Figure 8</figureCitation>
B-1–2). However, only the specimens and simply draft of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFECCFE81FE7D12B8" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[307,426,374,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFECCFE81FE7D12B8" box="[307,426,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
previously existed on which the protologue was based, which is the main reason for making the specimen misidentification and new species’ invalid publication. Therefore, we reduced it to the synonymy of 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFA6FFE6DFF0A12F0" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFA6FFE6DFF0A12F0" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and provide additional information for 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFD5EFE49FCCD12F0" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[673,794,446,473]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFD5EFE49FCCD12F0" box="[673,794,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as below. Morphologically, it is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFAFBFE49FD0F12D4" authority="(Griffith ex Lindley 1858: 33) Kuntze (1891: 661)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="661" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Lindley" baseAuthorityPageNumber="33" baseAuthorityYear="1858" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedius">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFAFBFE49FA7C12F0" box="[1284,1451,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. intermedius</emphasis>
(Griffith ex 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFEE9FE14FE3712D4" author="Lindley, J." box="[278,480,482,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="36" refId="ref6736" refString="Lindley, J. (1858) Saccolabium distichum and Saccolabium intermedium. In: Contributions to the orchidology of India, II. Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 3: 36. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8339.1858. tb 02055. x" type="journal article" year="1858">Lindley 1858: 33</bibRefCitation>
) 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFE0CFE15FD0F12D4" author="Kuntze, C. E. O." box="[499,728,482,509]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="660 - 661" refId="ref6597" refString="Kuntze, C. E. O. (1891) Gastrochilus. Revisio generum plantarum, volume 2. Felix, Leipzig, pp. 660 - 661." type="book chapter" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 661)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFD18FE15FB5412D5" authority="Q. Liu &amp; Y. H. Tan" authorityName="Q. Liu &amp; Y. H. Tan" box="[743,1155,482,509]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tianbaoensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFD18FE15FC4C12D4" box="[743,923,482,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. tianbaoensis</emphasis>
Q. Liu &amp; Y.H. Tan
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFB6AFE14FAAF12D4" author="Liu, Q. &amp; Tan, Y. H. &amp; Gao, J. Y." box="[1173,1400,482,508]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="66 - 70" refId="ref6795" refString="Liu, Q., Tan, Y. H. &amp; Gao, J. Y. (2016) A new species of Gastrochilus (Aeridinae, Vandeae, Orchidaceae) and a new record species from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa 282 (1): 66 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 282.1.8" type="journal article" year="2016">
Liu 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFB37FE15FAD312D4" box="[1224,1284,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">et al.</emphasis>
2016: 67
</bibRefCitation>
), 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFA6FFE15FDE11108" authority="Z. H. Tsi (1996: 139)" authorityName="Z. H. Tsi" authorityPageNumber="139" authorityYear="1996" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="guangtungensis">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFA6FFE15FEEF1108" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. guangtungensis</emphasis>
Z. H. 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFE7BFDF0FDE11108" author="Tsi, Z. H." box="[388,566,518,544]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="123 - 154" refId="ref7407" refString="Tsi, Z. H. (1996) A preliminary revision of Gastrochilus (Orchidaceae). Guihaia 16: 123 - 154." type="journal article" year="1996">Tsi (1996: 139)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFDBCFDF1FC3F1109" authority="Z. H. Tsi (1989: 25)" authorityName="Z. H. Tsi" authorityPageNumber="25" authorityYear="1989" box="[579,1000,518,545]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acinacifolius">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFDBCFDF1FD2F1108" box="[579,760,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. acinacifolius</emphasis>
Z. H. 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFCBBFDF0FC3F1109" author="Tsi, Z. H." box="[836,1000,518,545]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="21 - 31" refId="ref7381" refString="Tsi, Z. H. (1989) New taxa of Orchidaceae from China. Bulletin of Botanical Research 9: 21 - 31." type="journal article" year="1989">Tsi (1989: 25)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFBDAFDF1FEDB116C" authority="Z. H. Tsi &amp; Garay (1996: 138)" authorityName="Z. H. Tsi &amp; Garay" authorityPageNumber="138" authorityYear="1996" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearifolius">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFBDAFDF1FB051108" box="[1061,1234,518,545]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">G. linearifolius</emphasis>
Z. H. Tsi &amp; Garay (1996: 138)
</taxonomicName>
by having the repent stem and falcate leaves, but distinguished from latters by having broadly triangular epichile and galeate hypochile (
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFE15FDB8FD7F1140" author="Chen, S. C. &amp; Tsi, Z. H. &amp; Wood, J. J." box="[490,680,590,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="491 - 498" refId="ref6027" refString="Chen, S. C., Tsi, Z. H. &amp; Wood, J. J. (2009) Gastrochilus D. Don. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China 25 (Orchidaceae). Science Press, Beijing and Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 491 - 498." type="book chapter" year="2009">
Chen 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFDD1FDB9FD881140" box="[558,607,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="8070BEB613100D3AFD4CFDB8FC8A1140" author="Liu, Q. &amp; Tan, Y. H. &amp; Gao, J. Y." box="[691,861,590,617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" pagination="66 - 70" refId="ref6795" refString="Liu, Q., Tan, Y. H. &amp; Gao, J. Y. (2016) A new species of Gastrochilus (Aeridinae, Vandeae, Orchidaceae) and a new record species from Yunnan, China. Phytotaxa 282 (1): 66 - 70. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 282.1.8" type="journal article" year="2016">
Liu 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFD1EFDB9FCC51140" box="[737,786,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACFB90CC13100D3AFF42FD84FC251198" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713100D3AFF42FD84FC251198" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF42FD84FDC711A4" bold="true" box="[189,528,626,652]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Distribution and ecology:—</emphasis>
It is an epiphyte on tree trunks at altitudes from 
<quantity id="23196EA213100D3AFBACFD84FB0111A5" box="[1107,1238,626,653]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="710.0" valueMax="750.0" valueMin="670.0">670–750 m</quantity>
in a moist valley. 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFF77FD60FEA31198" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[136,372,662,688]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF77FD60FEA31198" box="[136,372,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Gastrochilus fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was observed flowering from July to August in the wild.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACFB90CC13100D3AFF42FD4CFC2E11D0" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713100D3AFF42FD4CFC2E11D0" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF42FD4CFEB311FC" bold="true" box="[189,356,698,724]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Etymology:—</emphasis>
The specific epithet ‘ 
<taxonomicName id="23E1B8C413100D3AFD9BFD4CFD6E11FC" authorityName="Schlechter. A. Plants" authorityYear="1919" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" box="[612,697,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Gastrochilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFD9BFD4CFD6E11FC" box="[612,697,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ commemorates Paul Guillaume Farges (1844–1912), a French missionary and plant collector based in 
<collectingRegion id="26250DA513100D3AFDBAFD28FD1311D0" box="[581,708,734,760]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="9CF683D713100D3AFD30FD28FCC211D0" box="[719,789,734,760]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">China</collectingCountry>
, from 1892 to 1912.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ACFB90CC13100D3AFF42FCF4FACE10A0" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E45EC34713100D3AFF42FCF4FACE10A0" blockId="13.[136,1452,158,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFF42FCF4FE091034" bold="true" box="[189,478,770,796]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="5489C91A13100D3AFE21FCF4FBB71068" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041250303" collectingDate="1893-08-27" collectorName="de Tchen Keou &amp; P. G. Farges" country="China" county="Tschen Keou County" elevation="1600" location="Moung Moung Ky" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry id="9CF683D713100D3AFE21FCF4FDED1034" box="[478,570,770,796]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">CHINA</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="26250DA513100D3AFDB6FCF4FCC21034" box="[585,789,770,796]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
: 
<collectingCounty id="0D3FBBCB13100D3AFCDCFCF4FBCF1034" box="[803,1048,770,797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Tschen Keou County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="E13E959C13100D3AFBD9FCF5FB281035" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C48725113170D3AFF77F8CCFACE10A0:E13E959C13100D3AFBD9FCF5FB281035" box="[1062,1279,771,797]" country="China" county="Tschen Keou County" name="Moung Moung Ky" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Sichuan">Moung Moung Ky</location>
près 
<collectorName id="4914A69113100D3AFABCFCF4FF101069" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">de Tchen Keou</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="23196EA213100D3AFF29FCD0FEE71069" box="[214,304,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1600.0">
<elevation id="6FCC247413100D3AFF29FCD0FEE71069" box="[214,304,806,833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="905FE58713100D3AFEC0FCD0FE201068" box="[319,503,806,832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="1893-08-27">
<collectingDate id="801B1C6F13100D3AFEC0FCD0FE201068" box="[319,503,806,832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="1893-08-27">27 August 1893</collectingDate>
</date>
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFDFEFCD1FD011068" box="[513,726,806,833]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<collectorName id="4914A69113100D3AFDFEFCD1FD431068" box="[513,660,807,833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">P. G. Farges</collectorName>
1236
</emphasis>
(Isotype: IBSC!, AMES!, K!, P!)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5489C91A13100D3AFB8EFCD0FB35104C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041250311" collectingDate="2017-07-03" collectorName="Qiang Liu" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" elevation="720" location="Houhe" municipality="City" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing">
<collectingRegion id="26250DA513100D3AFB8EFCD0FB3A1068" box="[1137,1261,806,832]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="043A593D13100D3AFB07FCD0FAFA1068" box="[1272,1325,806,832]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">City</collectingMunicipality>
: 
<collectingCounty id="0D3FBBCB13100D3AFAC5FCD0FF0B104C" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Nanchuan County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="E13E959C13100D3AFF18FCBCFEE3104C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C48725113170D3AFF77F8CCFACE10A0:E13E959C13100D3AFF18FCBCFEE3104C" box="[231,308,842,868]" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" municipality="City" name="Houhe" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Chongqing">Houhe</location>
, 
<location id="E13E959C13100D3AFEBEFCBCFE34104C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C48725113170D3AFF77F8CCFACE10A0:E13E959C13100D3AFEBEFCBCFE34104C" box="[321,483,842,868]" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" municipality="City" name="Jinfo Montain" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Chongqing">Jinfo Montain</location>
, epiphytic on trunk, 
<quantity id="23196EA213100D3AFD33FCBCFCC1104D" box="[716,790,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="720.0">
<elevation id="6FCC247413100D3AFD33FCBCFCC1104D" box="[716,790,842,869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="720.0">720 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="905FE58713100D3AFCDDFCBCFC60104C" box="[802,951,842,868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="2017-07-03">
<collectingDate id="801B1C6F13100D3AFCDDFCBCFC60104C" box="[802,951,842,868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="2017-07-03">03 July 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFC3CFCBDFBBF104C" box="[963,1128,842,869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<collectorName id="4914A69113100D3AFC3CFCBDFBE1104C" box="[963,1078,843,869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Qiang Liu</collectorName>
457
</emphasis>
(HITBC!)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="5489C91A13100D3AFB10FCBCFACE10A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4041250312" collectingDate="2007-08-29" collectorName="Yi Si Rong" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" elevation="680" location="Hou" municipality="City" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing">
<collectingRegion id="26250DA513100D3AFB10FCBCFABC104C" box="[1263,1387,842,868]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="043A593D13100D3AFA8CFCBCFA7F104C" box="[1395,1448,842,868]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">City</collectingMunicipality>
: 
<collectingCounty id="0D3FBBCB13100D3AFF77FC98FE8210A0" box="[136,341,878,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Nanchuan County</collectingCounty>
, 
<location id="E13E959C13100D3AFEA0FC99FE5810A1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C48725113170D3AFF77F8CCFACE10A0:E13E959C13100D3AFEA0FC99FE5810A1" box="[351,399,879,905]" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" municipality="City" name="Hou" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Chongqing">Hou</location>
he, 
<location id="E13E959C13100D3AFE40FC98FDB710A0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6C48725113170D3AFF77F8CCFACE10A0:E13E959C13100D3AFE40FC98FDB710A0" box="[447,608,878,904]" country="China" county="Nanchuan County" municipality="City" name="Jinfo Montain" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" stateProvince="Chongqing">Jinfo Montain</location>
, on trunk, 
<quantity id="23196EA213100D3AFD28FC98FCF710A1" box="[727,800,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="680.0">
<elevation id="6FCC247413100D3AFD28FC98FCF710A1" box="[727,800,878,905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="905FE58713100D3AFCD3FC98FC3710A0" box="[812,992,878,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="2007-08-29">
<collectingDate id="801B1C6F13100D3AFCD3FC98FC3710A0" box="[812,992,878,904]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223" value="2007-08-29">29 August 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<emphasis id="D6951F5513100D3AFC14FC99FB6D10A0" box="[1003,1210,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">
<collectorName id="4914A69113100D3AFC14FC99FB8810A0" box="[1003,1119,879,905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="223">Yi Si Rong</collectorName>
075631
</emphasis>
(IMC!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>