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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-239-29" ID-Pensoft-UUID="22652B962E0651148C9AB60E7E8D4BB6" ModsDocID="1314-2003-239-29" checkinTime="1709717483096" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Dongwei" docDate="2024" docId="6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 239: 29-57" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 239" docPubDate="2024-03-05" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878" docTitle="Camellia connata (Craib) Craib, Fl. Siam. 1 (1): 131. 1925." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="22652B962E0651148C9AB60E7E8D4BB6" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="22652B962E0651148C9AB60E7E8D4BB6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Camellia (Theaceae) in Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1709717483096" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FBE9CF7F6C981CD902D77A5D78F2740E">
<mods:title id="687B356704C00AA09F80923A79CC955E">Taxonomic revision of Camellia (Theaceae) in Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D23626C65FDE3F8BE4CA65296F479D74" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5537144E1F0CCCB56C79F46826A613B0">
<mods:roleTerm id="8C6697432A0AA9A8CB564EABBA4638DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C13B4BEB059C26014AA178204BE2AD15">Zhao, Dongwei</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DBE716BF3F399CABB40A27D07A788708" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7761-7127</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="20AE8EF1BDA6F5DE070CE4A98A6CD225">Department of Forestry, College of Forestry, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD6F422F6646404228CE59949AEC9905" type="email">zhaodw@csuft.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C89C66A9EF398CF1E1F36D68EFB8781E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4AD98C38F49559BD329D499D5E2FAC86">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="47BD408E9CF9DFB2357CD2A256864A6F">
<mods:date id="E37C0E8E961FB46EC2B6D2CD5E6844CE">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3867A9056B3002F985EDC3A22429C1E5" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="749EBD0677793A68A90FF89D5408F293">2024-03-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="6FD6B4082F673A745931A5E31665D896" type="volume">
<mods:number id="3723427A6A31061C5510817E926291FD">239</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1E19030B86BC537A46BC1E750E4BE3E5">29</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="BAD71A9BAC6F29256BA9E7B925B8A89D">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D65063A54686C1B86AF2E8C916DC7204">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="126CFE16F506AEDC5359874C4BBE53BD" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="37E2DCDCC646FFF478214DE9CF2FF1BD" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-239-29</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
<treatment id="6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<subSubSection id="B2255DB84F6C42DA59CA71BCFE6F0757" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B58566DBC5886255BFBCE69E40CA28F0" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
2.
<taxonomicName id="816F60D2DD784BC5DF3734FBA41C76B2" ID-CoL="Q9G3" LSID="6A7BD0A4-D020-5832-A268-8C6C2DCABA66" authority="(Craib) Craib, Fl. Siam. 1 (1): 131. 1925." authorityName="(Craib) Craib, Fl. Siam. 1 (1): 131. 1925." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia connata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">Camellia connata (Craib) Craib, Fl. Siam. 1(1): 131. 1925.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EB106B8F9166D4E0641C077136DACCE7" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0D2921F00496EB96DA459332A9451F07" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="979C9065DA8E88D2B787CDF86E48BB71" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Thea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thea connata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">Thea connata</taxonomicName>
≡
<taxonomicName id="A5C8B7D7D2C1BCE1A3B9E02E7FA8257E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Thea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Thea connata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">Thea connata</taxonomicName>
Craib, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1): 6. 1914. Lectotype (first-step designated by
<bibRefCitation id="10BBD173B5745C548CDD36D681B2C7C1" author="Sealy, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Royal Horticultural Society, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B29" refString="Sealy, JR, 1958. A Revision of the Genus Camellia. The Royal Horticultural Society, London" title="A Revision of the Genus Camellia." year="1958">Sealy [1958</bibRefCitation>
: 146]; second-step designated by
<bibRefCitation id="08892432222E5BC6F06B081310195AEA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.4" author="Zhao, DW" journalOrPublisher="Phytotaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="171 - 179" refId="B45" refString="Zhao, DW, Parnell, JAN, Hodkinson, TR, 2017a. Typification of names in the genus Camellia (Theaceae). Phytotaxa 292 (2): 171 - 179, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.4" title="Typification of names in the genus Camellia (Theaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.292.2.4" volume="292" year="2017 a">Zhao et al. [2017a</bibRefCitation>
: 174]): Thailand. Chiang Mai: Doi Suthep, 1520 m, 25 June 1911,
<emphasis id="7A6DFA1E49AF6401D82350C69495AC75" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A.F.G. Kerr 1878</emphasis>
(K 000704325!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9135402BA8A75F9FC97D67E634992CF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="3C0DF96875166B1234B1DD787ABD9B94" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F95C4BC5E221D50E94182F9374D94172" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
Shrubs or trees up to 8 m tall.
<emphasis id="392576B919C2AAA513E7B83677B3008D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">New branchlets</emphasis>
puberulous;
<emphasis id="5D561666C4A61742C690205E8E435951" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">terminal buds</emphasis>
pubescent.
<emphasis id="152B58DBA9957B82419E40C0B91660BE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Petioles</emphasis>
2.5-7 mm long, sparsely puberulous;
<emphasis id="EBF5D474F5F6CE88D42C88EEC031DE12" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">leaf blades</emphasis>
elliptic to oblong, 5.5-12
<normalizedToken id="2C2E303CA7A415AC26AE9AEE5F226D29" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-5 cm, thinly coriaceous, abaxially yellowish green and brown punctate, glabrous or sparsely puberulous along midrib, adaxially yellowish or dark green, shiny, hirsute along midrib, midrib abaxially elevated and adaxially slightly raised, secondary veins 9-12 on each side of midrib, slightly raised on both surfaces, base attenuate to rounded, margin serrulate, apex acute to attenuate.
<emphasis id="97ABDF116B11635AA7CD3D85AC568680" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Flowers</emphasis>
solitary or paired, ca. 2 cm in diam., subsessile.
<emphasis id="FBCFFC587107CDFE2414E461194E9DCC" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Bracteoles</emphasis>
3-6, alternate, persistent, gradually transitioning to sepals, deltate to semi-orbicular, 1.5-3
<normalizedToken id="9F11E101757A1E8482DF0F8905BCB844" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-2.5 mm, abaxially glabrous or sparsely puberulous, adaxially glabrous.
<emphasis id="EC53A5AE136A9B768E6671CFE8144305" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Sepals</emphasis>
4-5, persistent, sub-orbicular or ovate, 3.5-5
<normalizedToken id="457D49783398A96370DA65A004F38C45" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-6 mm, abaxially glabrous or sparsely puberulous, adaxially glabrous, margin ciliolate and usually lacerate.
<emphasis id="B98740E49880398F7F0E5BAC11E1964D" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Petals</emphasis>
6-7 in 2 whorls, elliptic or ovate, glabrous, outer 2 petals 5-7
<normalizedToken id="169A222E22B92C6DBD27D56CC00CF82A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-9 mm, greenish white, inner 4-5 petals basally adnate to filament whorl for ca. 3 mm.
<emphasis id="CE075A95A420AB7D0496F77B9D2224B5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Stamens</emphasis>
14-20; filaments yellowish orange, glabrous, outer 9-14 filaments completely united into a 7-12 mm long tube, ca. 5 mm in diam., apex irregularly dentate, each tooth bearing an anther, remaining filaments 6-9 mm long, borne on the inside of filament tube.
<emphasis id="E7AE793D173AE8538E65C86FF54F4732" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Ovary</emphasis>
globose to ovoid, pubescent.
<emphasis id="B4901E001D00004CF79BA26426A361A3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Styles</emphasis>
3, distinct, ca. 1.5 mm long, glabrous or sparsely puberulous at base.
<emphasis id="DCF3C82716B965E74B3CC6D8BEBE2EE5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Capsule</emphasis>
ovoid or globose, 10-25 mm in diam., 1-3-loculed with 1-3 seeds; pericarp 0.5-1 mm thick.
<emphasis id="C351104F572AF7D61A9360CA532A870A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Seeds</emphasis>
black to brown, globose or hemispherical, 1-1.5 cm in diam., glabrous Fig.
<figureCitation id="8358304FDEB6A8C77EE10495EEBB4C93" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camellia connata A habit B branchlets C a branch with an immature fruit D, E flowers F a dissected flower without corolla G a fruit and seeds. Scale bars: 5 cm (B); 2 cm (C); 5 mm (D, F); 1 cm (E). The minimum graduation of the ruler in G indicates 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/996778" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">3</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F8F78CCF890FE1F91F4F18BEE6E16DCA" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/996778" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="156C74EA1883EA03D051C0B6B97545B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="30A8E11A576E437D6F1DCDFB6885A336" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Figure 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82B91086E4B8F0CF6DEED1D6EBD40C42" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia connata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="D86315955D9BFDAAD41E4CB6D9D42729" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Camellia connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="6E4F2B541A0AA7D9F988D09CF041D94B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="182AA5F7768F8E33913777B69CFF874B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
branchlets
<emphasis id="014BD3F437743F3B1AC08026BC36FACC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
a branch with an immature fruit
<emphasis id="B0ED18D164BF74E32BCA2ACDF4EEEC67" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D, E</emphasis>
flowers
<emphasis id="6E3F4FAD0D59B68C54D92DE37E86A251" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">F</emphasis>
a dissected flower without corolla
<emphasis id="29C348097AAFFB5EAD5F1102CD01AFFE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
a fruit and seeds. Scale bars: 5 cm (
<emphasis id="550B02EFD5857960DBFA718A03402B3D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">B</emphasis>
); 2 cm (
<emphasis id="308D6359D7FCDA28ABAD04E6454C036A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C</emphasis>
); 5 mm (
<emphasis id="9B70D3D4E71B8F41C738B148670E7C42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">D, F</emphasis>
); 1 cm (
<emphasis id="3D94DAB6344469A583C6C0CCDE218B7F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">E</emphasis>
). The minimum graduation of the ruler in
<emphasis id="F83AB55C5574E8DCBCA106304F96FD58" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">G</emphasis>
indicates 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E60DDA501935EF9FA1A6C5898CCFD16A" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="phenology">
<paragraph id="D76BB156399AAD190294569854D436C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="242FE7ABF7BA931C118DC1B6B9C4EB22" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Flowering April-August, fruiting July-November.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E06A8601976D22F2CF550B739C458648" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="FDBA550229523388541B7E5E49116875" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A7362C630F631530EFEF0597E703972F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<taxonomicName id="51A1DC4DCDF8CCED1F52B7FB93BD8AB9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia connata" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="32177FD22E85A034AE28961D0E51D1A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Camellia connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to northern Thailand (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1A35A9E263E1E24DDAF09542260FFD55" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of Camellia taxa in Thailand: C. caudata (Pink square), C. connata (Purple star), C. furfuracea (Pink plus), C. kissi (Blue dot), C. kissi var. confusa (Brown diamond), C. laotica (Red star), C. sinensis var. assamica (Green triangle), C. suddeeana (Red dot) and C. taliensis (Blue plus)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/996777" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">2</figureCitation>
), in the evergreen, mixed evergreen and deciduous forests at the elevations of 550-2000 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D511E223A1014FFC2046F426A0F0564D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="68F4D041F680C1E6D417705E142CD81C" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6DF649D728333790750DD4030F010DD6" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="E946DDE2DA93E35B43B25572D70B1777" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Chiang Mai</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="768A4509404AD4E2BD3B3F63AC65BD07" collectingDate="1923-07-16" collectorName="Winit, Chiang Dao" elevation="610" location="Huay Pah Dahng-Huay Nah Lao Station" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="2860454054C1232D343CB7201E2CC235" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" unit="m" value="610.0">
<elevation id="E3D39D60DB37E5618182C6712513E35C" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="2828E054A8F3DE04032FAA81CF8822F5" value="1923-07-16">16 July 1923</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="70C526A3F9D382096F231F723973D818" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="9B62BCA46B95FE7D925C94E2CA60A9CF">Winit</collectorName>
1134
</emphasis>
(BKF SN060818, K);
<collectorName id="8E2899DF8075C4E95BC16AEEF95BFD04">Chiang Dao</collectorName>
, Doi Chiang Dao, east side of Sop
<location id="79E58B62619F06D602C68763433B18A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:79E58B62619F06D602C68763433B18A2" name="Huay Pah Dahng-Huay Nah Lao Station">Huay Pah Dahng-Huay Nah Lao Station</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="251A47D9105F0C30542D618C9AF3E1FE" collectingDate="1995-08-18" collectorName="Bella, Nanny" elevation="575" location="Doi Inthanon" municipality="Mae Uam Station" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="603A5F4BD87E0945825136E716809866" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" unit="m" value="575.0">
<elevation id="008B0ACEFF9CA5E0FD6E8805EFF2F453" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" unit="m" value="575.0">575 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="63EA143A13F8DD50BCA9E0FE22EE54C5" value="1995-08-18">18 August 1995</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="EB195901FECCDF63F3A0BDF16F57FE32" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="BFDD8629CFC5A958799432A4ACDA8C1B">Bella</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="A57EBF9C48B766AD77873ECDD1414000">Nanny</collectorName>
5
</emphasis>
(CMUB 06549); Chom Thong,
<location id="99BBC30BE4CAA4537ADD3F4B23FF1A5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:99BBC30BE4CAA4537ADD3F4B23FF1A5B" municipality="Mae Uam Station" name="Doi Inthanon">Doi Inthanon</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1256A6857E40730D00A00E4896B4C02F">Mae Uam Station</collectingMunicipality>
, ca
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="04BF3B2CFF54C2CC6A252FAA4FA9B1CD" collectingDate="2008-04-02" collectorName="Watthana" elevation="1700" location="Fang" municipality="Doi Ang Khang" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="642782C042361514A5FC85E51678A335" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">
<elevation id="766AD000A1BAD7587FB73786DA553EAC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="B5E99B6B123E973A65B0D20BA7F50704" value="2008-04-02">2 April 2008</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="5D2F9472D914AB267926D908CEC5E09D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="31B906D10FA56EA53C95BA4A1CFE6DA8">Watthana</collectorName>
2735
</emphasis>
(QBG 37391);
<location id="0A60E18B14725491434919C40C12D3AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:0A60E18B14725491434919C40C12D3AA" municipality="Doi Ang Khang" name="Fang">Fang</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="40FD7BB41D7331CC08838D6ADDB946BC">Doi Ang Khang</collectingMunicipality>
, ca
</materialsCitation>
.
<quantity id="74ACBE75BF72446F527177DE65140EED" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="31AA262413F98791CE512B8FB5013C3F" value="1922-07-14">14 July 1922</date>
,
<emphasis id="A2520DB72BAC4A76704773360BF50852" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Kerr 6294</emphasis>
(BK 203711, BM, K),
<materialsCitation id="23FB22E57421619D96EE74AD036EFBA6" collectingDate="1976-06-08" collectorName="Charoensorn" elevation="1600" location="Mae Chaem" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="9882280FCC1AD2975811E2FBF78E5E5E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">
<elevation id="5D699AE698F16F74B28CA2648E494A68" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">1400-1800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="F8DCD8592BE99DE97267152C59683059" value="1976-06-08">8 June 1976</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="A0566DF5F81EC39563EFD2EAE0A4841C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="C1B5F97342E12F66948C39C5797EE26D">Charoensorn</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(BK 203714);
<location id="EC6F9EF3369B11CE0C8165CE7D51FCE1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:EC6F9EF3369B11CE0C8165CE7D51FCE1" name="Mae Chaem">Mae Chaem</location>
, ca
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="C5CCE34014A4F8C41FFAEA27E17D21EC" collectingDate="1922-10-22" collectorName="Kerr, Doi Inthanon" elevation="800" location="Mae Aum Watershed Management Station" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="F7E1B8AB5BC42036F8C4C91C7F3A9E32" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="80ABDFCAB28D7A176D008354F9CDD280" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="B493DBD2AFFB4286A33C62A470D520A6" value="1922-10-22">22 October 1922</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="8581A6F4C9F73A98F6CF5ADA09A5D0BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="E4671A1E13E258EECDD8892D52379C8C">Kerr</collectorName>
6428
</emphasis>
(BK 203710, K),
<collectorName id="C85134E308AE31CF4E76CB1FDCE42365">Doi Inthanon</collectorName>
, between
<quantity id="135D6DAD7349282ECC7AED16A10FD3B3" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="km" value="34.0">34 km</quantity>
and
<quantity id="57779C01241521A458111CBD9E93B2E1" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="km" value="35.0">35 km</quantity>
, on the road to
<location id="45C95F1C198F94D2E8B39EFE75F44151" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:45C95F1C198F94D2E8B39EFE75F44151" name="Mae Aum Watershed Management Station">Mae Aum Watershed Management Station</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="73A936369D0F4F4B190378D599A21780" collectingDate="2015-11-12" collectorName="Zhao" elevation="1615" latitude="18.828335" location="Mueang Chiang Mai" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.89056" municipality="Doi Suthep-Pui" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="C25B2358C906E0DBB13CEBE34A066D27" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="1.59" unit="m" value="1615.0" valueMax="1640.0" valueMin="1590.0">
<elevation id="39F3139FB9C467D9B4CCB250C97B5CCB" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6149999999999998" metricValueMax="1.64" metricValueMin="1.59" unit="m" value="1615.0" valueMax="1640.0" valueMin="1590.0">1590-1640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="B817B98D450BC69164154B0D1E16199F" value="2015-11-12">12 November 2015</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="E2230C93F2F3B7464B90D7C1AD203549" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="89136D55A79778EA4EC848E4272094E6">Zhao</collectorName>
et al. 84
</emphasis>
(BKF, TCD),
<emphasis id="FC18BAAD6E4C1579A7203576660AF080" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">85-88</emphasis>
(TCD),
<emphasis id="8E9B2E128FFA1293F497208C63C879BD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">89</emphasis>
(BKF, TCD),
<emphasis id="45237E3FBAE063E972A7D4D5471A648B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">90</emphasis>
(BKF, KUN, TCD),
<emphasis id="A43CD4F7F72BA33D3A8C3C7DA7A92BEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">91</emphasis>
(KUN, TCD),
<emphasis id="BF8698026861A79C80DB8EA777ED4727" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">92</emphasis>
(BKF, KUN, TCD),
<emphasis id="105C388F50E6923F68C1CFB5CF316F41" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">93 (1), (2)</emphasis>
(TCD) &amp;
<emphasis id="FCBEC31886F770460285F09CFBF3E9E6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">94</emphasis>
(BKF, KUN, TCD);
<location id="8E25DB61D721ADD66E332D6DB9DBDA63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:8E25DB61D721ADD66E332D6DB9DBDA63" latitude="18.828335" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="98.89056" municipality="Doi Suthep-Pui" name="Mueang Chiang Mai">Mueang Chiang Mai</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8A771A33892458FF3FB522BD6345840D">Doi Suthep-Pui</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B78B5420AC54C16C4B6302E1964847FF" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="42" value="18.828335">18°49'42&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="5997FDE9FE1681F35D13DE395E7AC03C" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="26" value="98.89056">98°53'26&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="7F7C5B90EA157284AEE6D4FF3E191CC7" collectingDate="2015-11-13" collectorName="Zhao" county="Doi Chang" elevation="1636" location="Mae Hong Son" municipality="Pai" specimenCount="1">
<quantity id="CD89962BDAC961BB8A3C37C8B9E7971B" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.636" unit="m" value="1636.0">
<elevation id="F670FDD5FF45B1ED82518005A7F08D34" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.636" unit="m" value="1636.0">1636 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="83FB302F38E2B383296EAD247E6D61A9" value="2015-11-13">13 November 2015</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis id="47273A6B486D2D0CACD5FAF6198E9D2E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<collectorName id="E33617D64F1D29D240A4D446B37F046B">Zhao</collectorName>
et al. 97 (1) &amp; (2)
</emphasis>
(TCD).
<emphasis id="E0031166D5CB07F95E9F168A9C5AE249" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<location id="27E57F7AFFDA5BAD5ABD4DDB50E2E81C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6A7BD0A4D0205832A2688C6C2DCABA66:27E57F7AFFDA5BAD5ABD4DDB50E2E81C" county="Doi Chang" municipality="Pai" name="Mae Hong Son">Mae Hong Son</location>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="D58D26FA599584BECFB3EE1FF1991A43">Pai</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="3AF1BE4C6C31026B56165350F89D53C2">Doi Chang</collectingCounty>
</materialsCitation>
,
<quantity id="91427A98B004A81DC87D8D88D23FB90D" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="C46E6C90AB9A4EE4130DCC7AA8CFCDB9" value="1977-05-31">31 May 1977</date>
,
<emphasis id="84C71FDBE47D7742552C66957D0DB25E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Santisuk 1131</emphasis>
(BKF SN178498).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4003ADAC280330AF8E8F956FE52E5AF2" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="notes">
<paragraph id="9F9754A86843D38766BBBB6E550D857B" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A4F72C15E00CD23A0BE5063990F0D48" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
<bibRefCitation id="DC5B780A81CC262C2AD73C7C89429B7D" author="Cohen-Stuart, CP" journalOrPublisher="Mededeelingen van het Proefstation voor Thee" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 328" refId="B7" refString="Cohen-Stuart, CP, 1916. Voorbereidende onderzoekingen ten dienste van de selektie der theeplant. Mededeelingen van het Proefstation voor Thee 40: 1 - 328" title="Voorbereidende onderzoekingen ten dienste van de selektie der theeplant." volume="40" year="1916">Cohen-Stuart (1916</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="D09C148381D044A02068033009C87CD4" author="Cohen-Stuart, CP" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="193 - 320" refId="B8" refString="Cohen-Stuart, CP, 1919. A basis for tea selection. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique de Buitenzorg 1 (4): 193 - 320" title="A basis for tea selection." volume="1" year="1919">1919</bibRefCitation>
) established
<taxonomicName id="C8F3010298D057F41D1DEE256C992229" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia subsp. sect." order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Calpandria">Camellia sect. Calpandria</taxonomicName>
(Blume) Cohen-Stuart based on
<taxonomicName id="E0AA184F60DB6D54CBB8F60077A148F7" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="994D97DF76D668FFC90003657952D6C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Blume) Seem. and thought that
<taxonomicName id="8221F7DD2F5EC5BF19E2122CD8D0E5FC" lsidName="T. connata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="C01D934648B05EB2766E0FD7232D9F8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">T. connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
might be a heterotypic synonym of
<taxonomicName id="7973D938F9ED7F10E191DA024575A193" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="6AB5FF6CE519C70F7E0B7BABF1D68D99" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="09AFF83D22E547A9EFA58EC5B690E82B" author="Sealy, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Royal Horticultural Society, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B29" refString="Sealy, JR, 1958. A Revision of the Genus Camellia. The Royal Horticultural Society, London" title="A Revision of the Genus Camellia." year="1958">Sealy (1958)</bibRefCitation>
suggested that the two species were distinct from each other and placed
<taxonomicName id="F800718E9134ABFFD2CEE296E0BA04AC" lsidName="C. connata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="0076654BC81A0166E572AA0D06E1B77B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in sect.
<taxonomicName id="F47E42EF38EF8CFB3C7C0B8852820A1E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Calpandria">Camellia Calpandria</taxonomicName>
because both plants bore a filament tube. Subsequent monographers of
<taxonomicName id="1A15D5B23AF25EFCDEBF55C640027B15" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="BF539A5A3C233A5CBA457CCA018A58CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Camellia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including
<bibRefCitation id="14FB55C0F122519428E79A4F25B6905A" author="Chang, HT" journalOrPublisher="The Editorial Staff of the Journal of Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B2" refString="Chang, HT, 1981. A Taxonomy of the Genus Camellia. The Editorial Staff of the Journal of Sun Yatsen University, Guangzhou" title="A Taxonomy of the Genus Camellia." year="1981">Chang (1981)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="C6A9E9EA31A901E133DF496FB13B3CFF" author="Chang, HT" journalOrPublisher="Timber Press, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B4" refString="Chang, HT, Bartholomew, B, 1984. Camellias. Timber Press, London" title="Camellias." year="1984">Chang and Bartholomew (1984)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="21A829A1ED244B65033B4C9E786A0898" author="Ming, TL" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B23" refString="Ming, TL, 2000. Monograph of the Genus Camellia. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" title="Monograph of the Genus Camellia." year="2000">Ming (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, agreed with the treatment of
<bibRefCitation id="55CCF50C307F5A3C637992F22F2EF886" author="Sealy, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Royal Horticultural Society, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B29" refString="Sealy, JR, 1958. A Revision of the Genus Camellia. The Royal Horticultural Society, London" title="A Revision of the Genus Camellia." year="1958">Sealy (1958)</bibRefCitation>
. However, phylogenetic analysis (
<bibRefCitation id="2714485E8CB0590D57BFC0C195AD0557" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" author="Zhao, DW" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="356 - 368" refId="B44" refString="Zhao, DW, Hodkinson, TR, Parnell, JAN, 2023. Phylogenetics of global Camellia (Thea -ceae) based on three nuclear regions and its implications for systematics and evolutionary history. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 61 (2): 356 - 368, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" title="Phylogenetics of global Camellia (Thea - ceae) based on three nuclear regions and its implications for systematics and evolutionary history." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.12837" volume="61" year="2023">Zhao et al. 2023</bibRefCitation>
) suggested that
<taxonomicName id="ED3C8C1329054BDBCEAC3BD21E432FFF" lsidName="C. connata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="159A68C09B3FA2B084BEC4242CA5EF6F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was nested in the clade of Heterogenea and did not have a close relationship with
<taxonomicName id="971D517235938385D3620F7C6EBA153C" lsidName="C. lanceolata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="lanceolata">
<emphasis id="81E4A37097AF0F3E421300BA5441475B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. lanceolata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which implies that the filament tube is not a synapomorphy in
<taxonomicName id="B9944804235337E8E20DE9769BBDEF4E" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Theaceae" genus="Camellia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Camellia" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A383882216C942C3CA45CB5DA6DA281" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Camellia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="B2B1B0F93D550CE54262166F5C4F8952" lsidName="C. connata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="AA9B5260C83C32906B5E3620EB186622" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
provided in
<bibRefCitation id="E2F207CA91D0E30B8C482D94DD7E68EC" author="Sealy, JR" journalOrPublisher="The Royal Horticultural Society, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B29" refString="Sealy, JR, 1958. A Revision of the Genus Camellia. The Royal Horticultural Society, London" title="A Revision of the Genus Camellia." year="1958">Sealy (1958)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="F24565E0B2796D3710F5C14393B2F82D" author="Ming, TL" journalOrPublisher="Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" refId="B23" refString="Ming, TL, 2000. Monograph of the Genus Camellia. Yunnan Science and Technology Press, Kunming" title="Monograph of the Genus Camellia." year="2000">Ming (2000)</bibRefCitation>
were based on several specimens collected by Kerr and Winit about a century ago. A detailed account of
<taxonomicName id="BD9E7F6F103EDA2C1D717A649395D07E" lsidName="C. connata" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="species" species="connata">
<emphasis id="C672CEF39B0660D3B3E43002C6D42B31" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">C. connata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is supplied here with recent collections and photos of living plants (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7892DC4CAF9D31DB15C403C5B9D1F0A7" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Camellia connata A habit B branchlets C a branch with an immature fruit D, E flowers F a dissected flower without corolla G a fruit and seeds. Scale bars: 5 cm (B); 2 cm (C); 5 mm (D, F); 1 cm (E). The minimum graduation of the ruler in G indicates 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.239.113878.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/996778" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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