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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.77485" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39171f78-d974-4983-9f27-d00ab049c329" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-89-211" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BFFD4462215C5B9DB6D7B998E1987556" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336432" ID-ZooBank="68DFCDDC059846FB905853581A512753" ModsDocID="1314-2607-89-211" checkinTime="1646131404029" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ferrari, Rafael R., Buschini, Maria L. T., Diniz, Mary E. R., Zhu, Chao-Dong &amp; Melo, Gabriel A. R." docDate="2022" docId="699AA144EE6654999EBB1882221DA78E" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 89: 211-231" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 89" docPubDate="2022-02-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.77485" docTitle="Mourecotelles braziliensis Ferrari &amp; Melo 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3807CBF0-7470-4AE8-9A5A-3B3CE1F8502B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="BFFD4462215C5B9DB6D7B998E1987556" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="BFFD4462215C5B9DB6D7B998E1987556" masterDocTitle="Discovery of Mourecotelles (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Colletinae) in Brazil: nesting biology and pollen preferences of a remarkable new species of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="231" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1678757373203" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Discovery of Mourecotelles (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Colletinae) in Brazil: nesting biology and pollen preferences of a remarkable new species of the genus</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ferrari, Rafael R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rafael.ferrari@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Buschini, Maria L. T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Rua Simeao Camargo Varela de Sa 03, Vila Carli, Guarapuava, PR, 85040 - 080, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Diniz, Mary E. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste, Rua Simeao Camargo Varela de Sa 03, Vila Carli, Guarapuava, PR, 85040 - 080, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Chao-Dong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9347-3178</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 A Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 10049, China &amp; State Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Melo, Gabriel A. R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Parana, PB 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-02-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>89</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>211</mods:start>
<mods:end>231</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.77485</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.89.77485</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-89-211</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68DFCDDC059846FB905853581A512753</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BFFD4462215C5B9DB6D7B998E1987556</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6336432</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="193849771" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3807CBF0-7470-4AE8-9A5A-3B3CE1F8502B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/699AA144EE6654999EBB1882221DA78E" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/3807CBF0-7470-4AE8-9A5A-3B3CE1F8502B" authority="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis" status="sp. nov.">Mourecotelles braziliensis Ferrari &amp; Melo</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="211">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mourecotelles braziliensis A head of female holotype, frontal view B habitus of female holotype, lateral view C head of male paratype, frontal view D lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Figures 2A-D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Terminalia of Mourecotelles braziliensis A S 7, ventral view B S 8, ventral view C genital capsule, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650711" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">, 3A-C</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
Both sexes of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be readily diagnosed by having the mesosoma covered almost entirely with dark-orange pubescence (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mourecotelles braziliensis A head of female holotype, frontal view B habitus of female holotype, lateral view C head of male paratype, frontal view D lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">2A-F</figureCitation>
), whereas in all other species of the genus the mesosomal pubescence is off-white to pale-yellow, which may or may not include sparse black hairs. Females of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are also unique in having the marginal zone of T6 forming a raised lip (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S9E), while in females of all other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the T6 is entirely subvertical (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S9E). Males of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be further differentiated from their congeners by having the volsella with a convex digitus (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S4A), whereas the digitus is always concave in the other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S4B).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to the sister species
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. moldenkei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moldenkei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. moldenkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Toro &amp; Cabezas and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. spinolae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinolae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. spinolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Crawford &amp; Titus), but females of the former species have the gena devoid of tomentum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mourecotelles braziliensis A head of female holotype, frontal view B habitus of female holotype, lateral view C head of male paratype, frontal view D lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">2B</figureCitation>
), while the gena of females of the latter two species is covered with dense pale tomentum. Males of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the mandible with a narrowly rounded apical tooth (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S15A), thus making them very distinct from males of both
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. moldenkei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moldenkei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. moldenkei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="M. spinolae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinolae">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">M. spinolae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the apical tooth is broadly truncate (
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. S15B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Female</emphasis>
(Holotype, Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mourecotelles braziliensis A head of female holotype, frontal view B habitus of female holotype, lateral view C head of male paratype, frontal view D lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">2A, B, D</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Dimensions (mm).</emphasis>
Approximate body length 11.0; head width 3.9; head length 2.9; intertegular distance 3.2; forewing length 7.1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Colouration.</emphasis>
Black, except dark-brown on wing venation (except veins C and R of forewing black), distitarsi, tarsal claws distally; pale reddish-brown on tegula, tibial spurs, tarsal claws proximally, marginal zones of S1-S5; reddish-brown on tarsal claws distally.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336436" doi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">A</emphasis>
head of female holotype, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">B</emphasis>
habitus of female holotype, lateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
head of male paratype, frontal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">D</emphasis>
lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Structure.</emphasis>
Labrum with longitudinal subellipsoidal concavities. Malar area 1.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than broad. Inner margins of compound eyes subparallel. F1 2.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its apical width. Facial fovea narrowly rounded below, more broadly rounded above. Dorsolateral angle of pronotum obtusely angled. Tibial spurs ciliate. Hind basitarsus 3.6
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than broad. Marginal zone of T6 forming a raised lip.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Pubescence.</emphasis>
Head with long, erect, off-white and black hairs intermixed; equivalent hairs longer on vertex; mandible with a fringe of long, pale-yellow setae oriented mesad; clypeus with short, suberect, pale-yellow setae concentrated below. Mesosoma with long, erect, dark-orange plumose hairs; equivalent hairs longer and paler on mesepisternum, metepisternum and lateral surface of propodeum; mesoscutum with dark-orange and black hairs intermixed anteriorly. Legs mostly with moderately long, suberect, pale-yellow branched hairs; front trochanter and femur with long, erect, off-white and black hairs intermixed posteriorly; mid femur and mid and hind coxae and trochanters with very long, erect off-white hairs ventrally; mid tibia with short, erect, bright-orange thick setae forming a longitudinal line along proximal third ventrally; mid and hind tibiae and basitarsi with short, suberect, pale-yellow setae dorsally; femoral and tibial scopae with very long, pale-yellow apically-branched hairs. Metasomal terga with short, erect, pale-yellow setae on discs; T1 with very long, erect, pale-orange plumose hairs; T1-T5 apical bands with pale-orange tomentum; T6 with short, suberect, black thick setae. Metasomal sterna with minute, suberect, pale-yellow setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Sculpture.</emphasis>
Clypeus with subparallel longitudinal coarse striae. Malar area unevenly punctate (i=0.5-2.0d); several punctures elongate and poorly delimited; interspaces finely imbricate. Paraocular area finely and very densely punctate (i&lt;0.5d). Supraclypeal area largely impunctate; integument finely imbricate. Frons moderately coarsely and densely punctate (i=0.5-1.0d). Vertex finely punctate; punctures sparser (i=1.0-3.0d) medially, denser (i=0.5-1.0d) towards upper summit of eye. Mesosomal dorsum coarsely punctate; punctures sparsest (i&gt;3d) on mesoscutum medially, densest (i=0.5-1.0d) on scutellum posteriorly, finer on metanotum; interspaces smooth, except finely imbricate on anterior third of mesoscutum. Mesepisternum coarsely and unevenly punctate, punctures densest (i=0.5-1.0d) near scrobe, sparsest (i=1.0-2.0d) towards ventral surface; interspaces finely imbricate throughout. Lateral surface of propodeum with minute punctures; interspaces coarsely imbricate. Metapostnotum mostly smooth, with many short carinae along anterior margin. Metasoma minutely and sparsely (i=1.0-2.0d) punctate; interspaces corrugated on terga, finely imbricate on sterna.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Male</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Mourecotelles braziliensis A head of female holotype, frontal view B habitus of female holotype, lateral view C head of male paratype, frontal view D lower half of head of female holotype, frontal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650710" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">2C</figureCitation>
): As in female, except for secondary sexual features and as follows.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Dimensions (mm).</emphasis>
Approximate body length 9.4; head width 3.6; head length 2.6; intertegular distance 3.2; forewing length 6.9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Colouration.</emphasis>
Tegula dark brown; metasomal sterna with black marginal zones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Structure.</emphasis>
Malar area 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as basal width of mandible. F1 1.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its apical width. Hind basitarsus 3.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than broad. S7, S8 and genital capsule as in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Terminalia of Mourecotelles braziliensis A S 7, ventral view B S 8, ventral view C genital capsule, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650711" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">3A-C</figureCitation>
, respectively.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="6336438" doi="10.3897/jhr.89.77485.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/650711" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Terminalia of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">A</emphasis>
S7, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">B</emphasis>
S8, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">C</emphasis>
genital capsule, dorsal view. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Pubescence.</emphasis>
Face with mostly pale-yellow hairs, black hairs restricted to paraocular area and vertex. Supraclypeal area, gena near proboscidial fossa and lateral surface of propodeum with very long hairs. Mesoscutum with only dark-orange hairs, black hairs absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Sculpture.</emphasis>
Malar area with convex interspaces. Clypeal striae somewhat finer and more irregularly oriented. Supraclypeal area more densely punctate (i=1.0-1.5d).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Holotype</emphasis>
♀: &quot; DZUP\ 028459&quot;. &quot;Buschini, M.L.T\ Guarapuava - PR\ Brasil - 22/11/02&quot;. &quot;N. 283 (1)\ 22/11/02\ 30/10/03\ (0,7)&quot;. &quot;HOLOTYPE \
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
\
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ferrari &amp; Melo" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles braziliensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braziliensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles braziliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
\ Ferrari &amp; Melo, 2021&quot;. [DZUP 028459].
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Paratypes.</emphasis>
Brazil,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
, Guarapuava, 24/10/2002, M.L.T. Buschini leg., 1♀ [UNICENTRO]; same data as for preceding, except 22/11/2002, 1♂ [UNICENTRO], 1♀ and 1♂ [DZUP 028460, 028462]; same data as for preceding, except 06/12/2002, 1♂ [PCYU]; same data as for preceding, except 19/12/2002, 1♂ [UNICENTRO]; same data as for preceding, except 11/10/2003, 1♀ [UNICENTRO]; same data as for preceding, except 27/10/2003, 1♀ [DZUP 028465]; same data as for preceding, except 18/12/2003, 1♀ [PCYU], 1♀ [DZUP 028461]; same data as for preceding, except 19/10/2005, 2♂ [DZUP 028463, 028464]; Brazil,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Paraná">Parana</normalizedToken>
, Palmas, 18/11/2009, G. Melo, K. Ramos &amp; V. Kanamura leg., 1♀ and 1♂ [DZUP 028395, 028468]; Brazil, Rio Grande do Sul, Rio Grande, 11/2004, FURG leg., 1♀ and 1♂ [DZUP 028466, 028467].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
The only species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
currently known to occur in Brazil.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="comments">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Comments.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
The species described herein has been referred to in several previous publications, including
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2005059" author="Buschini, MLT" journalOrPublisher="Apidologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="58 - 66" refId="B15" refString="Buschini, MLT, 2006. Species diversity and community structure in trap-nesting bees in Southern Brazil. Apidologie 37: 58 - 66, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2005059" title="Species diversity and community structure in trap-nesting bees in Southern Brazil." url="https://doi.org/10.1051/apido:2005059" volume="37" year="2006">Buschini (2006)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Colletes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colletes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Colletes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.),
<bibRefCitation author="Diniz, MER" journalOrPublisher="Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" refId="B24" refString="Diniz, MER, Buschini, MLT, 2009. Biologia de nidificacao de Rhynchocolletes sp. (Hymenoptera; Apoidea; Colletidae; Colletinae). Anais do IX Congresso de Ecologia do Brasil, Sao Lourenco (Brazil), September 2009. Sociedade de Ecologia do Brasil, Sao Paulo, 1-2." title="Biologia de nidificacao de Rhynchocolletes sp. (Hymenoptera; Apoidea; Colletidae; Colletinae). Anais do IX Congresso de Ecologia do Brasil, Sao Lourenco (Brazil), September 2009. Sociedade de Ecologia do Brasil, Sao Paulo, 1 - 2." year="2009">Diniz and Buschini (2009)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1943" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Rhynchocolletes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhynchocolletes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Rhynchocolletes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.),
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12333" author="Almeida, EAB" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica Scripta" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="226 - 242" refId="B6" refString="Almeida, EAB, Packer, L, Melo, GAR, Danforth, BN, Cardinal, SC, Quinteiro, FB, Pie, MR, 2019. The diversification of neopasiphaeine bees during the Cenozoic (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoologica Scripta 48: 226 - 242, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12333" title="The diversification of neopasiphaeine bees during the Cenozoic (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12333" volume="48" year="2019">Almeida et al. (2019)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.) and
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" author="Ferrari, RR" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="199 - 216" refId="B30" refString="Ferrari, RR, Packer, L, 2021. Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 193: 199 - 216, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" title="Morphological phylogeny and review of the generic classification of Colletinae (Hymenoptera: Colletidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa128" volume="193" year="2021">Ferrari and Packer (2021)</bibRefCitation>
(as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Toro &amp; Cabezas" authorityYear="1977" class="Insecta" family="Polygalaceae" genus="Mourecotelles" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mourecotelles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Mourecotelles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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