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<document id="54EBBF5BB146B5C653718B1F44B30943" ID-CLB-Dataset="22221" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2013.45" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a66592b8-63a8-4c2d-9471-e58ddb2c0559" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3822710" ID-ZooBank="41B10E4D-7DAB-40CA-A8FE-4ECA078E04A3" checkinTime="1589313835598" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Zahniser, James N. &amp; Dietrich, Chris H." docDate="2013" docId="6903BC00A3F6FF5FAC72E0A92E0DFA75" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2013-45.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 45" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.12:EJT.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="12" docTitle="Scaphoideus omani Zahniser &amp; Dietrich 2013, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="3CB10731-F785-4BB6-B17D-E5D75DA4E39D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="186" masterDocId="953AC478A34EFFE6AE00E1572B5EFFD9" masterDocTitle="A review of the tribes of Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="185" updateTime="1685912909012" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="5A622EA70CD9F067809D8480E2E6E76D">A review of the tribes of Deltocephalinae (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8684E41EC5702855FBB006D07BF707D9">Zahniser, James N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E9759F28D839905189BB341084DE3A5B">Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1816 S. Oak St., Champaign, IL 61820, United States of America &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 44 D 6 E 44 - FA 1 C- 4 B 29 - B 7 BB-FAF 5940 CD 225 &amp; corresponding author e-mail: zahniser @ illinois. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="41762A2B3AFDC532054640B59F929AEC">Dietrich, Chris H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8084D3757565F0A5ACED9D514B3D64C5">Illinois Natural History Survey, Prairie Research Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1816 S. Oak St., Champaign, IL 61820, United States of America &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 82 FCB 86 C- 54 B 4 - 456 A-AE 5 E-D 7847 D 271 CB 9</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="BA5DBA7AA3F6FF5EAC72E0A9289FFDC0" box="[626,961,510,537]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A3F6FF5EAC72E0A9283EFDC1" ID-CoL="8RNBN" authority="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich, 2013" authorityName="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich" authorityYear="2013" box="[626,864,510,537]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAC72E0A9283EFDC1" bold="true" box="[626,864,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Scaphoideus omani</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="C8ED6C7FA3F6FF5EAD67E0A8289FFDC0" box="[871,961,511,537]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<figureCitation id="79911193A3F6FF5EACF0E312281DFD86" box="[752,835,581,607]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="149.[189,232,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[200,1384,263,1887]" captionTargetId="figure@149.[197,1395,263,1888]" captionTargetPageId="149" captionText="Fig. 47. Scaphoideini. Scaphoideus omani sp. nov. AF, HI. Standard views (see Material &amp; Methods). J. Lateral view of connective and connective processes. K. ♀ sternite VII. L. Style, ventrally. M. Ventral view of connective and connective processes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3822814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3822814/files/figure.png" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAEBDE3D12A68FD79" bold="true" box="[189,310,646,672]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A3F6FF5EAEBDE3E22A78FD17" authorityName="Zahniser &amp; Dietrich" authorityYear="2013" box="[189,294,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="omani">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAEBDE3E22A78FD17" box="[189,294,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">S. omani</emphasis>
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can be distinguished from other species of the genus by the color pattern and the shape of the aedeagus. At least one other undescribed species with a very similar color pattern is known from sub-Saharan Africa, but differs from
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<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAC77E3AC2981FCCC" box="[631,735,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">S. omani</emphasis>
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in details of the color pattern, especially on the crown, mesonotum, and base of the forewing, and in the male genitalia.
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<heading id="BA5DBA7AA3F6FF5EAEBDE2372A1AFCA3" bold="true" box="[189,324,864,890]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAEBDE2372A1AFCA3" bold="true" box="[189,324,864,890]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Etymology</emphasis>
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This species is named in memory of Prof. Paul Wilson
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, whose seminal work on the New World leafhopper fauna made the present work possible.
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<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAEBDE2A42A32FBD4" bold="true" box="[189,364,1011,1037]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Type material</emphasis>
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, Zambezi Source Natl. Mon., S 11º22.172 E 024º18.622,
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light,
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, ZA-06, coll.
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N of Mwinilunga, Lwakera National Forest,
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, Hg-vapor light, J.N. Zahniser, ZA-05, coll.
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, Paul Spangler, coll.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA3F6FF5FAEBDE4202A5FFB0B" lastPageId="185" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" type="description">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F6FF5EAEBDE4202A10FA48" blockId="184.[189,334,1399,1425]" box="[189,334,1399,1425]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA3F6FF5EAEBDE4202A10FA48" bold="true" box="[189,334,1399,1425]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F6FF5EAEBDE4202A10FA48" bold="true" box="[189,334,1399,1425]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F6FF5EAEBDE4F129D1FA19" blockId="184.[189,655,1446,1473]" box="[189,655,1446,1473]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">
SIZE. Male 4.8-5.0 mm, female
<quantity id="2652A0F3A3F6FF5EAC2DE4F129D4FA19" box="[557,650,1446,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="184" pageNumber="185" unit="mm" value="5.3">5.3 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F6FF5EAEBDE4B02F1CF90C" blockId="184.[189,1399,1511,1749]" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">COLOR. Strikingly colored with contrasting bright yellow or ivory with dark brown areas. Crown bright yellow/cream colored, with irregular brown markings near anterior corners of eyes. Face brown with slight yellow markings. Pronotum and mesonotum brown laterally; bright yellow/cream colored medially, expanded toward apex of mesoscutellum. Forewing brown on basal 1/3; brown patch acuminate apically toward base of middle anteapical cell; hyaline or whitish on apical 2/3 except reflexed costal veins and apical veins tinged with brown and brown spot in 3rd apical cell. Legs and sternites mostly yellow except mesosternum brown; legs with brown pigment at bases of large setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F6FF5FAEBDE7AA2AF7FE21" blockId="184.[189,1399,1788,2026]" lastBlockId="185.[189,1399,267,505]" lastPageId="185" lastPageNumber="186" pageId="184" pageNumber="185">BODY. Head narrower than pronotum; produced somewhat anteriorly; median length about 1.5 x length next to eye. Crown depressed. Anterior margin of head mostly shagreen, glabrous at tip; angled to face. Ocelli fairly large; situated laterally on anterior margin close to eyes. Frontoclypeus very long, narrow; shagreen. Antennal pits large, encroaching onto frontoclypeus. Antennal sockets situated above middle of eye. Antennae long, 1.5 x width of head or longer. Eyes notched along median margin. Clypellus expanded apically. Lorum wider than clypellus at base. Forewing veins R1 and R2+3 reflexed, strongly pigmented; with an extra reflexed costal vein; outer anteapical cell acuminate basally and apically; inner anteapical cell open; inner apical cell short, broad, triangular; with crossvein between A1 and claval suture; A1 strongly curved distally, meeting commissural margin nearly at right angle. Profemur row AV setae absent or reduced; intercalary row with ~10 long fine setae; row AM with AM1 only, situated near ventral margin. Protibia dorsal setae 1+4. Mesofemur row AV with numerous short, stout setae. Mesotibia dorsal setae 4+4. Metafemur apical setae 2+2+1. Metatibia row PD setae very long; longest setae nearly equal to or longer than protibia. Metatarsomere I long; apex with 5 platellae; apical row inner seta platellate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F7FF5FAEBDE3772FBFFC64" blockId="185.[189,1399,544,958]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">MALE. Pygofer somewhat long, narrow; dorsal incision not reaching midlength; with numerous macrosetae medially on posterior half; posterodorsal apex with vertical row of ~8 very long macrosetae; internally with sclerotized bars reaching from base of segment X to anteroventral corner of aedeagus. Valve distinctly pointed medially. Subgenital plates long, triangular; with ~3 macrosetae laterally; with several long thin lateral and apical setae. Connective anterior arms touching apically; stem short; dorsal margin of stem produced in lateral view; fused to pair of processes. Processes of connective fused to each other along basal 2/3; fused to connective; in lateral view extending posterodorsally and curved posteroventrally near apex; processes flared toward apex in ventral view. Style preapical lobe distinct, with several long setae; apophysis long, gracile, with minute texturing. Aedeagus subquadrate in shape; posterior and dorsal margins indented; with flange from dorsoapical corner extending anteroventrally, spade-shaped in posterior view; gonopore on posterior surface near dorsal margin; disassociated from connective and connective processes. Segment X long; lightly sclerotized dorsally at base.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F7FF5FAEBDE2B22A5FFB0B" blockId="185.[189,1399,997,1234]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">FEMALE. Sternite VII median length longer than width; produced medially; notched apically; with lateral lobes. Sternite VIII very darkly sclerotized medially. Pygofer with numerous ventral macrosetae; apex of each pygofer side with two bunches of 7-8 very long macrosetae; dorsoapical rim with group of 6 long macrosetae. First valvifers closely associate or lightly fused anteriorly; with distinct sclerotized margins. First valvula convex; dorsal sculpturing pattern strigate to reticulate, reaching dorsal margin. Second valvula with small irregular dorsal teeth reaching nearly to midlength; shaft with blunt dorsal tooth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A9B05E9DA3F7FF5FAEBDE5AE2E0DFA75" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F7FF5FAEBDE5AE2A71FACA" blockId="185.[189,303,1273,1299]" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
<heading id="BA5DBA7AA3F7FF5FAEBDE5AE2A71FACA" bold="true" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" reason="3">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F7FF5FAEBDE5AE2A71FACA" bold="true" box="[189,303,1273,1299]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1150D16A3F7FF5FAEBDE47F2E0DFA75" blockId="185.[189,1398,1320,1452]" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">
This species is placed in
<taxonomicName id="26AA7695A3F7FF5FAFE2E47F2928FA9B" authorityName="Uhler" authorityYear="1889" box="[482,630,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Scaphoideus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="185" pageNumber="186" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D3DED104A3F7FF5FAFE2E47F2928FA9B" box="[482,630,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="185" pageNumber="186">Scaphoideus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the following characters: forewing outer anteapical cell small, acuminate apically; forewing vein A1 strongly curved apically, meeting commissural margin at nearly right angle; connective with long pair of processes (in this case, processes are fused to each other basally and fused to connective); aedeagus disassociated from connective and connective processes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>