133 lines
15 KiB
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133 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0B7E0C69A6A22DEBB84F9FBC901C3A1B">The genus Zelentia is an amphi-boreal taxon expanded to include three new species from the North Pacific and Atlantic oceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia: Trinchesiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0F3FA0E5A8DA2556B7EDBC60BAB87438">Korshunovа, Tаtiаnа</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="90737BF1CC8A9658C616B05C4ACF1386">Fletcher, Kаrin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A405566EC32ED652731532381CC71EE9">Lundin, Kennet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BF93ECAC723099D98A73BE697E37B0CA">Picton, Bernаrd</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4B9CF6528A2574725DCBEB56BEC37FE2">Mаrtynov, Аlexаnder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="92A4B73C4309193C3C8BE65E35F83911">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="1747FCB2E294E09854E14AF2EABABB55">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D65A95FBD77DCA598C799D23E1F2A2D">2018-09-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="782E318FE94406B7BF75B2659F56696A">4482</mods:number>
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<treatment id="685C87B7FFF5FF9D03E8FF38FD42FF68" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5970249" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148421617" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5970249" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:685C87B7FFF5FF9D03E8FF38FD42FF68" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/685C87B7FFF5FF9D03E8FF38FD42FF68" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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<paragraph id="E04A36A1FFF5FF9D03E8FF38FCD4FCCD" blockId="6.[151,832,220,247]" box="[151,832,220,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D03E8FF38FCD4FCCD" bold="true" box="[151,832,220,247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D0391FF39FCD4FCCD" authority="Korshunova, Martynov & Picton, 2017" authorityName="Korshunova, Martynov & Picton" authorityYear="2017" box="[238,832,220,247]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tergipedidae" genus="Zelentia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D0391FF39FEC6FCCC" bold="true" box="[238,338,220,246]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Zelentia</emphasis>
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Korshunova, Martynov & Picton, 2017
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A8EF652AFFF5FF9D03E8FEC6FD2CFD02" box="[151,696,290,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="E04A36A1FFF5FF9D03E8FEC6FD2CFD02" blockId="6.[151,696,290,312]" box="[151,696,290,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D0259FEC7FD2CFD02" authority="Alder & Hancock, 1854" authorityName="Alder & Hancock" authorityYear="1854" box="[294,696,290,312]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Eolis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pustulata">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D0259FEC7FE2AFD02" box="[294,446,290,312]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Eolis pustulata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="84644B50FFF5FF9D02BAFEC7FD2CFD02" box="[453,696,290,312]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" refId="ref10263" refString="Alder, J. & Hancock, A. (1854) Notice of some new species of British Nudibranchiata. Annals & Magazine of Natural History, Series 2, 14, 102 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809494312" type="journal article">Alder & Hancock, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="A8EF652AFFF5FF9D03E8FE80FAF0FDD0" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="E04A36A1FFF5FF9D03E8FE80FAF0FDD0" blockId="6.[151,1437,357,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D03E8FE80FE99FD44" bold="true" box="[151,269,357,382]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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3–6 anterior rows of cerata in adults, rhinophores smooth, oral tentacles present, no anterior foot corners, cnidosacs present, pharynx moderately broad, jaws with single row of simple denticles, radular teeth narrow to moderately widened with low cusp (not considerably retracted or protracted), smaller intercalating denticles in between large ones restricted as mostly adjacent to cusp, teeth non pectinated, penis with stylet curved in different degrees.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A8EF652AFFF5FF9D03B8FE10FD42FF68" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="E04A36A1FFF5FF9D03B8FE10FD42FF68" blockId="6.[151,1437,357,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D03B8FE10FEAFFE34" bold="true" box="[199,315,501,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The original diagnosis of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D0181FE10FCCEFE34" authorityName="Korshunova, Martynov & Picton" authorityYear="2017" box="[766,858,501,526]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tergipedidae" genus="Zelentia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D0181FE10FCCEFE34" box="[766,858,501,526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Zelentia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="84644B50FFF5FF9D00DEFE10FB5FFE34" box="[929,1227,501,526]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" refId="ref11096" refString="Korshunova, T. A., Martynov, A. V. & Picton, B. E. (2017 a) Ontogeny as an important part of integrative taxonomy in tergipedid aeolidaceans (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia) with a description of a new genus and species from the Barents Sea. Zootaxa, 4324 (1), 1 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4324.1.1" type="journal article">
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Korshunova
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D0748FE13FBE2FE34" box="[1079,1142,501,526]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">et al.</emphasis>
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2017a
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</bibRefCitation>
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), is retained here essentially consistent with the original description. These characters include relatively numerous anterior ceratal branches, predominantly narrow teeth with neither a considerably protracted nor retracted cusp, non-pectinate teeth without exceedingly long lateral denticles in adult state, commonly curved penial stylet. The diagnosis is somewhat amended here in order to differentiate the above listed characters and also to accommodate additional data on the
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<typeStatus id="3F4E8803FFF5FF9D03E8FD4FFF53FEF8" box="[151,199,682,706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">type</typeStatus>
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species,
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D0252FD4FFE20FEF8" authorityName="Alder & Hancock" authorityYear="1854" box="[301,436,681,706]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Eolis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pustulata">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D0252FD4FFE20FEF8" box="[301,436,681,706]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Z. pustulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including the up to six anterior rows of cerata and the moderately widened radular teeth in large specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D02E5FD2BFDB7FEDC" authorityName="Alder & Hancock" authorityYear="1854" box="[410,547,717,742]" class="Gastropoda" family="Aeolidiidae" genus="Eolis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pustulata">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D02E5FD2BFDB7FEDC" box="[410,547,717,742]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Z. pustulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the White Sea (see
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<figureCitation id="78CE2A24FFF5FF9D002BFD28FC0EFEDC" box="[852,922,717,742]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,337,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1435,337,1735]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 6. Zelentia pustulata (Alder & Hancock, 1854), A. Living animal, White Sea, Cape Kartesh, 15–20 m, dorsal view; B. Same specimen, ventral view; C. Fixed animal, White Sea, Rugozerskaya Guba, 10–20 m depth, dorsal view; D. Living specimen, Achill Island, Ireland, 25 m, dorsal view; E. Same specimen, ventral view; F. Jaw, specimen from Rugozerskaya Guba, SEM; G. Radular teeth, anterior part, White Sea, Cape Kartesh, SEM; H. Radular teeth, anterior part, Ireland, SEM; I. Radular teeth, specimen from Rugozerskaya Guba, SEM, posterior part; J. Same specimen, posterior part of radula towards middle part; K. Same specimen, anterior part; L. Stylet, specimen from Ireland, SEM; M. Penis with stylet, specimen from Rugozerskaya Guba, SEM; N. Penis with stylet, close up, same specimen, SEM; Scale bars: F—300 µm, G—10 µm, H—10 µm, I–L—30 µm, M—100 µm, N—30 µm. Photos: (A–B) Tatiana Korshunova; (C) Alexander Martynov; (D–E) Bernard Picton. SEM: Alexander Martynov (F–M)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440606/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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). Moderately widened radular teeth are also present in the species
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<taxonomicName id="27F54D22FFF5FF9D02F1FD14FCB9FF30" authority="(MacFarland, 1966)" authorityName="MacFarland" authorityYear="1966" baseAuthorityName="MacFarland" baseAuthorityYear="1966" box="[398,813,753,778]" class="Gastropoda" family="Tergipedidae" genus="Zelentia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nudibranchia" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fulgens">
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<emphasis id="D281EAB3FFF5FF9D02F1FD14FDD6FF30" box="[398,578,753,778]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="303">Zelentia fulgens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="84644B50FFF5FF9D012EFD14FCB0FF30" box="[593,804,753,778]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" refId="ref11592" refString="MacFarland, F. M. (1966) Studies of opisthobranchiate mollusks of the Pacific coast of North America. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences, 6, 1 - 546." type="journal article">MacFarland, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The latter species is also described with a short almost straight penial stylet (
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<bibRefCitation id="84644B50FFF5FF9D02F7FCF0FCB4FF14" box="[392,800,789,814]" pageId="6" pageNumber="303" refId="ref11592" refString="MacFarland, F. M. (1966) Studies of opisthobranchiate mollusks of the Pacific coast of North America. Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences, 6, 1 - 546." type="journal article">MacFarland, 1966: Plate 69, fig. 3А</bibRefCitation>
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); this is likely a misinterpretation due to retraction of the slightly curved stylet, but a further study is needed.
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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