122 lines
11 KiB
XML
122 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.629.10167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a29b4f0a-31a6-4006-bc89-4f1f8238cf9d" ID-PMC="PMC5126540" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-629-103" ID-PubMed="27920599" ID-ZBK="FED331EDC3CF493A861B29F6FB8CDAB5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-629-103" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 629" ModsDocTitle="Review of the East Palaearctic and North Oriental Psyttalia Walker, with the description of three new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)" checkinTime="1478578995669" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wu, Qiong, Achterberg, Cornelis van, Tan, Jiang-Li & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2016" docId="67A54AFA4E82902501F90D5A88AF3769" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 629: 103-151" docOrigin="ZooKeys 629" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.629.10167" docTitle="Psyttalia latinervis Wu & van Achterberg, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="27F0CC72-A3A3-40D8-B672-D3F6AAA3BA60" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="122" masterDocId="11468D50F51CFFFBFFE66717FFDCFF83" masterDocTitle="Review of the East Palaearctic and North Oriental Psyttalia Walker, with the description of three new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="151" masterPageNumber="103" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1668163668695" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the East Palaearctic and North Oriental Psyttalia Walker, with the description of three new species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Opiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Qiong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Achterberg, Cornelis van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>629</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>103</mods:start>
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<mods:end>151</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.629.10167</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.629.10167</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-629-103</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">FED331EDC3CF493A861B29F6FB8CDAB5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FED331EDC3CF493A861B29F6FB8CDAB5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127871851" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:27F0CC72-A3A3-40D8-B672-D3F6AAA3BA60" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/67A54AFA4E82902501F90D5A88AF3769" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="17" pageNumber="120">
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="120" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="120" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Hymenoptera Braconidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/27F0CC72-A3A3-40D8-B672-D3F6AAA3BA60" authority="Wu & van Achterberg" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Psyttalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Psyttalia latinervis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latinervis">Psyttalia latinervis Wu & van Achterberg</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="17" pageNumber="120">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 33, 34-43
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="120" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Holotype, ♂ (ZJUH), "[S. China:] Hainan, Bawangling Mts, 24-25.v.2007, Jingxian Liu, No. 200702714".</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="120" type="comparative diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Comparative diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Easily recognizable species, because of the unique long, widened and slightly curved vein 1-CU1 of the fore wing (Fig. 35) in combination with the largely unsclerotized vein 1-SR+M, the widened but short vein 2-SR+M, and parallel veins m-cu and 1-M of the fore wing (Fig. 35).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="17" pageNumber="120" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="120">Holotype, ♂, length of body 3.5 mm, of fore wing 2.8 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="17" pageNumber="120">
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Head. Antenna with 43 segments, bristly and rather adpressed setose and 1.7 times as long as fore wing; third segment 1.4 times as long as fourth segment, length of third,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="121" start="start">fourth</pageBreakToken>
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and penultimate segments 3.0, 2.2 and 1.8 times their width, respectively (Fig. 43); length of maxillary palp 0.9 times height of head; length of eye in dorsal view 3.2 times temple (Fig. 40); temple shiny, smooth except for some punctures posteriorly and with sparse setae; OOL: diameter of ocellus: POL = 45:22:30; area behind stemmaticum reclivous (Fig. 40); face coarsely punctate with interspaces about equal to diameter of punctures and with satin sheen (Fig. 39); frons slightly depressed behind antennal sockets and in front of anterior ocellus, shiny, smooth and glabrous but laterally setose and punctulate (Fig. 40); labrum nearly flat; clypeus transverse, convex, and its ventral margin truncate and thin (Fig. 39); width of clypeus 3.5 times its maximum height and 0.8 times width of face; hypoclypeal depression wide and deep (Figs 39, 41); malar suture largely absent; malar space 0.4 times longer than basal width of mandible and area micro-sculptured (Fig. 41); mandible not twisted, apically moderately narrowed and with both teeth wide, normal basally and with narrow ventral carina (Fig. 41); occipital carina remains far removed from hypostomal carina and dorsally largely absent; hypostomal carina medium-sized ventrally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="121">Mesosoma. Length of mesosoma 1.2 times its height; pronope absent, only with groove; pronotal side largely smooth, but anterior and posterior grooves present and posteriorly with some crenulae (Fig. 36); propleuron flattened; epicnemial area smooth dorsally; precoxal sulcus only medially present and moderately crenulate (Fig. 36); remainder of mesopleuron smooth and shiny; pleural sulcus smooth ventrally; mesosternal sulcus shallow, narrow and finely crenulate; postpectal carina absent; mesoscutum very shiny and nearly entirely glabrous (Fig. 37); notauli only anteriorly as pair of partly finely crenulate impressions and absent on disc; scutellar sulcus deep and with 7 short crenulae, parallel-sided medially; scutellum slightly convex and smooth, only laterally sparsely setose (Fig. 37); metanotum with short longitudinal carina antero-medially and short carina posteriorly (Figs 37-38); surface of propodeum smooth, except for crenulae near reversed Y-shaped median carina and with short lateral crenulate groove above spiracle (Figs 37-38).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="121">Wings. Fore wing: 1-SR as long as wide and linear with 1-M; pterostigma triangular and r not linear with postero-basal border (Fig. 34); 1-R1 ending at wing apex and 1.7 times as long as pterostigma; r linear with 3-SR and medium-sized; r-m and most of 1-SR+M unsclerotized; r:3-SR:SR1 = 5:29:56; 2-SR:3-SR:r-m = 15:29:7; 1-M straight and SR1 slightly curved; m-cu narrowly antefurcal and slightly curved, subparallel with 1-M (Fig. 35); 2-SR+M short and widened; cu-a short, vertical and far postfurcal; 1-CU1 curved and widened; 1-CU1:2-CU1= 15:24; first subdiscal cell widened apically and closed, CU1b medium-sized; only apex of M+CU1 sclerotized. Hind wing: 2-M slightly sinuate; M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 20:21:10; cu-a straight; m-cu and SR absent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="121">Legs. Length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 4.2, 7.8 and 4.2 times as long as width, respectively (Fig. 42); hind femur with long setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="18" pageNumber="121">
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Metasoma. Length of first tergite 1.4 times its apical width, convex medio-posteriorly, its surface largely smooth except some sculpture subposteriorly (Fig. 38), dorsal carinae strong in basal half of tergite and with depressed area below; second suture not
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<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="122" start="start">indicated</pageBreakToken>
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; basal depressions of second tergite deep and elliptical; second tergite 0.7 times as long as third tergite; second and following tergites smooth, shiny and sparsely setose; combined length of second and third metasomal tergites 0.35 times total length of metasoma.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">
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Colour. Ivory or white; head dorsally (but stemmaticum black), scapus, pedicellus, V-shaped patch on mesoscutum, mesoscutum laterally, tegulae, scutellum largely and apical margin of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="third–seventh">third-seventh</normalizedToken>
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tergites yellow; remainder of antenna brown with apices of segments dark brown; scutellum posteriorly, metanotum and propodeum brownish; remainder of mesoscutum and of
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<normalizedToken originalValue="second–seventh">second-seventh</normalizedToken>
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tergites dorsally, pterostigma and veins dark brown; wing membrane subhyaline.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="122" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">China (Hainan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="122" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="122" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="122">
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From
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“latus”">"latus"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“wide”">"wide"</normalizedToken>
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) and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“nervus”">"nervus"</normalizedToken>
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(Latin for "nerve, vein") because of the widened vein 1-CU1 of the fore wing.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |