232 lines
26 KiB
XML
232 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="1F42D144222C89266096B5E13053B2EF" ID-CLB-Dataset="56063" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5305725" ID-GBIF-Dataset="31cb15bf-28f5-4b27-86df-6a1b28cbce41" ID-ISSN="0374-1036" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305725" ID-ZooBank="E24F1028-C6AC-4323-9ED5-C9B7FF3434ACD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630111997363" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sekerka, Lukáš" docDate="2016" docId="677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2016.56.1.275-344.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF.10:ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleId="E9BE312A6EDF9B84FC5211AAA80D80BF" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2005-2016.journal_article" docStyleVersion="10" docTitle="Agenysa connectens" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="303" masterDocId="9B46B758FFDAFFF1FFFCFFE6FFBEFFB0" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="302" updateTime="1699159820365" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="08F8BCE84EBE40B982B7352D8838483F">Taxonomic and nomenclatural changes in Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="715B60CC722E46FEC06D7FB8345380E7">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5EAE115B10FBDF4B62791B288393F26E">Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="8A90797C2559A5852F87EDFDAA0644FE">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D4FA1EB817BC1F6CD600A0D08DA7C947">2016-07-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5332693" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194566235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5332693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFCB1FA83" box="[419,783,1308,1331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFCB1FA83" blockId="27.[419,783,1308,1331]" box="[419,783,1308,1331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<heading id="B421C95AFFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFCB1FA83" bold="true" box="[419,783,1308,1331]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFCB1FA83" ID-CoL="5TS7W" authority="(Baly, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[419,783,1308,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFCB1FA83" bold="true" box="[419,783,1308,1331]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFE5FFAFAFD3CFA83" bold="true" box="[419,642,1308,1331]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Agenysa connectens</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC1FFEAFD6CFAFAFCB6FA83" author="Baly" box="[656,776,1308,1331]" firstAuthor="Baly" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" pagination="83 - 90" refId="ref47482" refString="BALY J. S. 1869: Characters of some undescribed species of Phytophaga belonging to the families Cassidinae and Hispidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1869: 83 - 90." type="journal article" year="1869">Baly, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FDC4FAE5" box="[113,634,1346,1365]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FDC4FAE5" blockId="27.[113,634,1346,1365]" box="[113,634,1346,1365]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="CFC65918FFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FDC4FAE5" box="[113,634,1346,1365]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<treatmentCitation id="6E775827FFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FE06FAE5" author="BALY J. S." box="[113,440,1346,1365]" page="84" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" year="1869">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FE06FAE5" authority="Baly, 1869: 84" authorityName="Baly" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1869" box="[113,440,1346,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calaspidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFF8DFAA4FE89FAE5" box="[113,311,1346,1365]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Calaspidea connectens</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC1FFEAFEC0FAA4FE06FAE5" author="Baly" box="[316,440,1346,1365]" firstAuthor="Baly" page="84" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" pagination="83 - 90" refId="ref47482" refString="BALY J. S. 1869: Characters of some undescribed species of Phytophaga belonging to the families Cassidinae and Hispidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1869: 83 - 90." type="journal article" year="1869">Baly, 1869: 84</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(original description).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC1FFEAFF8DFA8AFC80FA5A" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC1FFEAFF8DFA8AFBB6FACF" blockId="27.[113,1089,1388,1514]" box="[113,1032,1388,1407]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFF8DFA8AFF54FACF" bold="true" box="[113,234,1388,1407]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Type locality.</emphasis>
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‘Pebas, Upper Amazons’ [=
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC1FFEAFE1CFA8AFDB7FACF" box="[480,521,1388,1407]" name="Peru" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Peru</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFC1FFEAFDEEFA8AFD2EFACF" box="[530,656,1388,1407]" country="Peru" name="Loreto" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Loreto Region</collectingRegion>
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, Mariscal Ramón Castilla Province, Pebas].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC1FFEAFF8DFA61FC80FA5A" blockId="27.[113,1089,1388,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFF8DFA61FEEAFA2A" bold="true" box="[113,340,1415,1434]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFC1FFEAFEA6FA61FECEFA7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508458" collectionCode="BMNH" county="Type" location="Type" municipality="Upper Amazons" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="306DC094FFC1FFEAFEA6FA61FE17FA28" box="[346,425,1415,1434]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="syntype">SYNTYPES</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFC1FFEAFE49FA66FE7BFA29" box="[437,453,1408,1433]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, pinned, ‘
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFDE5FA61FDF9FA2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFDE5FA61FDF9FA2A" box="[537,583,1415,1434]" county="Type" municipality="Upper Amazons" name="Type" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Type</location>
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[w, p, s, c, rf] ||
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFD2AFA61FCB6FA2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFD2AFA61FCB6FA2A" box="[726,776,1415,1434]" county="Type" municipality="Upper Amazons" name="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Pebas</location>
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[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb] ||
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC1FFEAFF5CFA47FF40FA04" authorityName="Hope" authorityYear="1840" box="[160,254,1441,1460]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Calaspidea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calaspidea</taxonomicName>
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| connectens |
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE86FA47FE1CFA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE86FA47FE1CFA04" box="[378,418,1441,1460]" county="Type" municipality="Upper Amazons" name="Baly" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Baly</location>
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE4EFA47FE58FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE4EFA47FE58FA04" box="[434,486,1441,1460]" county="Type" municipality="Upper Amazons" name="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Pebas</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="0F0DE44CFFC1FFEAFE12FA47FDC7FA04" box="[494,633,1441,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Upper Amazons</collectingMunicipality>
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[g, hw by Baly, cb] ||
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<collectingCounty id="060806BAFFC1FFEAFCC8FA47FCE0FA04" box="[820,862,1441,1460]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Type</collectingCounty>
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[hw by Baly on underside of preceding label]’ (
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<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFC1FFEAFED9FA5AFED4FA7F" box="[293,362,1468,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFC1FFEAFE86FA51FF54FA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508455" collectionCode="BMNH" location="Pebas" municipality="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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♂, pinned, ‘
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE21FA5AFDADFA7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFE21FA5AFDADFA7F" box="[477,531,1468,1487]" municipality="Pebas" name="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Pebas</location>
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[w, hw by Baly, cb] ||
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<collectingMunicipality id="0F0DE44CFFC1FFEAFD2AFA5AFCB6FA7F" box="[726,776,1468,1487]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Pebas</collectingMunicipality>
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[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb]
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFF71FA31FF2AFA5A" bold="true" box="[141,148,1495,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">’</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFC1FFEAFF63FA31FF5AFA5A" box="[159,228,1495,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="5FBE746BFFC1FFEAFF0EFA37FC84FA5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3750508435" box="[242,826,1489,1514]" collectionCode="BMNH" location="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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♂, pinned,
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFEAEFA31FEE7FA5A" bold="true" box="[338,345,1495,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">‘</emphasis>
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<location id="EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFEA5FA31FE35FA5A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:677FCF20FFC1FFEDFE5FFAFAFB99FBE3:EA0928EDFFC1FFEAFEA5FA31FE35FA5A" box="[345,395,1495,1514]" name="Pebas" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Pebas</location>
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[hw] | Baly Coll. | 1905—54. [w, p, cb]’ (
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<collectionCode id="89C7E6F3FFC1FFEAFD13FA31FC8AFA5A" box="[751,820,1495,1514]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC1FFEDFF8DF9E4FC57FB83" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC1FFEDFF8DF9E4FDCDFEA3" blockId="27.[113,1089,1538,1593]" lastBlockId="28.[151,1127,220,1107]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC1FFEAFF8DF9E4FF5EF9A9" bold="true" box="[113,224,1538,1561]" pageId="27" pageNumber="302">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC1FFEAFF1BF9E4FED2F9A9" author="BALY" box="[231,364,1538,1561]" firstAuthor="BALY" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" pagination="83 - 90" refId="ref47482" refString="BALY J. S. 1869: Characters of some undescribed species of Phytophaga belonging to the families Cassidinae and Hispidae. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1869: 83 - 90." type="journal article" year="1869">BALY (1869)</bibRefCitation>
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did not state how many specimens he had at his disposal, however, he gave length span suggesting he must have had at least two. In the BMNH there are
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<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFC1FFEDFBF7F9C4FEB8FF43" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="303" pageId="27" pageNumber="302" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
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of this species from the Baly collection, all agreeing with the primary description thus I consider all three of them as
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<typeStatus id="306DC094FFC6FFEDFDF2FF1AFDD1FEA3" box="[526,623,252,275]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC6FFEDFF49FEFAFED6FDC3" blockId="28.[151,1127,220,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFF49FEFAFE30FE83" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[181,398,284,307]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFF49FEFAFE30FE83" box="[181,398,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Agenysa connectens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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was previously recognized by the red reticulation present on most of the elytral margin.
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<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC6FFEDFE9DFEDAFE47FEE3" author="SPAETH" box="[353,505,316,339]" firstAuthor="SPAETH" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" pagination="265 - 290" refId="ref51034" refString="SPAETH F. 1916: Neue Cassiden (Coleoptera). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 76 (1915): 265 - 290. [Published on 31. iii. 1916]." type="journal article" year="1916">SPAETH (1916)</bibRefCitation>
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considered it as having high reticulation and proposed the subspecies
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFEEEFEBAFE54FEC3" box="[274,490,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. c. aequatoriensis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC6FFEDFE0CFEBAFDC3FEC3" author="Spaeth" box="[496,637,348,371]" firstAuthor="Spaeth" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" pagination="265 - 290" refId="ref51034" refString="SPAETH F. 1916: Neue Cassiden (Coleoptera). Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung 76 (1915): 265 - 290. [Published on 31. iii. 1916]." type="journal article" year="1916">Spaeth, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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||
for the bronze form from
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<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFC6BFEBAFC4AFEC3" box="[919,1012,348,371]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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. However, the latter is not conspecific with
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<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFE0DFE9AFD38FE23" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[497,646,380,403]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFE0DFE9AFD38FE23" box="[497,646,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. connectens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because the
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<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFC6FFEDFCF2FE9AFC17FE23" box="[782,937,380,403]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" type="generic" typeStatus="syntypes">three syntypes</specimenCount>
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have much lower reticulation, which appears nearly vanished on apical slope while
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<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFC9FFE7AFB82FE03" box="[867,1084,412,435]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. c. aequatoriensis</emphasis>
|
||
has high reticulation all over elytral disc.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFDCBFE5AFCAAFE63" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[567,788,444,467]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFDCBFE5AFCAAFE63" box="[567,788,444,467]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Agenysa connectens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has weakly convex elytra with highest point approximately in the middle while remaining species, with exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFF4BFE1AFDBEFDA3" authority="(Boheman, 1862)" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[183,512,508,531]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stragula">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFF4BFE1AFE8DFDA3" box="[183,307,508,531]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. stragula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC6FFEDFEB8FE1AFE46FDA3" author="Boheman" box="[324,504,508,531]" firstAuthor="Boheman" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" refId="ref48022" refString="BOHEMAN C. H. 1862: Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Quartus. (Supplementum). Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, vi + 504 pp." type="book" year="1862">Boheman, 1862</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have clearly more convex elytra with highest point in postscutellar area. Therefore I think that
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFDA8FDFAFC93FD83" box="[596,813,540,563]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. c. aequatoriensis</emphasis>
|
||
belong to a different species and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFF3AFDDAFE9EFDE3" box="[198,288,572,595]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
is removed from the distribution range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFD06FDDAFC2DFDE3" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[762,915,572,595]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFD06FDDAFC2DFDE3" box="[762,915,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. connectens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFC33FDDAFB80FDE3" authorityName="Sekerka" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Boheman" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[975,1086,572,595]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFC33FDDAFB80FDE3" box="[975,1086,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. calvata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for more information).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC6FFEDFF49FD9AFE59FCC3" blockId="28.[151,1127,220,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">
|
||
The typical population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFE3FFD9AFDEAFD23" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[451,596,636,659]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFE3FFD9AFDEAFD23" box="[451,596,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. connectens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Pebas in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFD13FD9AFC9EFD23" box="[751,800,636,659]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
is bright metallic blue-green or turquoise-blue while population from Tefé (Amazonas) is rather green. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="F9D0B5BFFFC6FFEDFC45FD7AFB92FD03" box="[953,1068,668,691]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" type="generic" typeStatus="types">three types</specimenCount>
|
||
from Pebas have each diferently formed red reticulation on elytra. The female has it almost all over explanate margin of elytra and also extending to apical slope of the disc and the reticulation itself is thin enclosing large inside fields. One male has also the reticulation covering most of the explanate margin but it is thick and enclosing very small fields and the last male has the reticulation similarly thick but forming only oval spot around the middle of explanate margin like in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFECFFCBAFE5FFCC3" authorityName="Lichtenstein" authorityYear="1796" box="[307,481,860,883]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caedemadens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFECFFCBAFE5FFCC3" box="[307,481,860,883]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. caedemadens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC6FFEDFF49FC9AFC57FB83" blockId="28.[151,1127,220,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">
|
||
The species is with certainty distributed in the lowlands of the Upper Amazon Basin and extends along the Amazon and Río Negro to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFD7CFC7AFD0FFC03" box="[640,689,924,947]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFD1AFC7AFCEDFC03" box="[742,851,924,947]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Curious is occurrence of isolated population in NE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFE49FC5AFDA0FC63" box="[437,542,956,979]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
reaching from Pacific slopes of Cordillera Occidental through lowlands of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2D12B0D4FFC6FFEDFE8FFC3AFE07FC43" box="[371,441,988,1011]" country="Panama" name="Embera-Wounaan" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Chocó</collectingRegion>
|
||
to Serranía de Pirre in SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFD2FFC3AFC95FC43" box="[723,811,988,1011]" name="Panama" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Panamá</collectingCountry>
|
||
. I have seen only a few specimens of this population but they are externally nearly identical to
|
||
<typeStatus id="306DC094FFC6FFEDFCA2FC1AFC28FBA3" box="[862,918,1020,1043]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">types</typeStatus>
|
||
from Pebas. Based on the above evidence I tentatively classify the population under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="28D605B5FFC6FFEDFCB2FBFAFC5FFB83" baseAuthorityName="Baly" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[846,993,1052,1075]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Agenysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="connectens">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFCB2FBFAFC5FFB83" box="[846,993,1052,1075]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">A. connectens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A7CC2DBDFFC6FFEDFF6BFBDAFB99FBE3" box="[151,1063,1084,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EF697E36FFC6FFEDFF6BFBDAFB99FBE3" blockId="28.[151,1127,220,1107]" box="[151,1063,1084,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">
|
||
<emphasis id="DDA2A224FFC6FFEDFF6BFBDAFE94FBE3" bold="true" box="[151,298,1084,1107]" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFECCFBDAFECAFBE3" box="[304,372,1084,1107]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFE82FBDAFE54FBE3" box="[382,490,1084,1107]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFE09FBDAFD98FBE3" box="[501,550,1084,1107]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="97C13EA6FFC6FFEDFDA6FBDAFD10FBE3" box="[602,686,1084,1107]" name="Panama" pageId="28" pageNumber="303">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8B4703C7FFC6FFEDFD41FBDAFBA5FBE3" author="BOROWIEC & SWIETOJANSKA" box="[701,1051,1084,1107]" firstAuthor="BOROWIEC" pageId="28" pageNumber="303" refId="ref48617" refString="BOROWIEC L. & SWIETOJANSKA J. 2016: Cassidinae of the world - an interactive manual (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Permanent electronic publication available from: http: // culex. biol. uni. wroc. pl / cassidae / katalog % 20 internetowy / index. htm (last accessed on 18 th May 2016)." type="url" year="2016">BOROWIEC & ŚWIĘTOJAŃSKA 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |