358 lines
40 KiB
XML
358 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="A8569A86DFA60178728626AFA816ACBA" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3680.1.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78adf662-a147-4a7c-8c2a-2f89fbde7096" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399815" ID-ZooBank="E01E8187-2702-4279-A640-760BBC1E605D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460638403714" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lessard, Bryan D. & Yeates, David K." docDate="2013" docId="6649C317FFDED8440BC2F92B51E54247" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03680p129.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3680 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myioscaptia Mackerras 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="9A70BB6FFFDFD8470B55FF8D54794750" masterDocTitle="New species of the hairy-eyed horse fly subgenera Scaptia (Myioscaptia) Mackerras, 1955 and Scaptia (Scaptia) Walker, 1850 (Diptera: Tabanidae) from Australia" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="118" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1698335363438" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2FEDF0C7F5A6CFAB4DDD464F85B1ABBF">New species of the hairy-eyed horse fly subgenera Scaptia (Myioscaptia) Mackerras, 1955 and Scaptia (Scaptia) Walker, 1850 (Diptera: Tabanidae) from Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1F90676A638377DC187515B10ECC9A87">Lessard, Bryan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="729E985F6BDCF55479E1F9DA67578490">Yeates, David K.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="A6FA218AFFDED8460BC2F92B56CE4190" box="[151,695,1702,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDED8460BC2F92B56CE4190" blockId="1.[151,695,1702,1728]" box="[151,695,1702,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460BC2F92B56CE4190" bold="true" box="[151,695,1702,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460A42F92B56CE4190" ID-CoL="89QRR" ID-ENA="1334964" authority="Mackerras, 1955" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1955" box="[279,695,1702,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Myioscaptia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460A42F92B55A44190" bold="true" box="[279,477,1702,1728]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">MYIOSCAPTIA</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED8460AB1F92B56CE4190" author="Mackerras" box="[484,695,1702,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1955) The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History, morphology, classification. Subfamily Pangoniinae. Australian Journal of Zoology, 439 - 511." type="book chapter" year="1955">Mackerras, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6FA218AFFDED8460BC2F963503B40A1" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDED8460BC2F963552C4011" blockId="1.[151,1436,1773,1857]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460BC2F963550A4053" ID-CoL="7D5D" authority="Walker 1850" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1850" box="[151,371,1773,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460BC2F963549A4053" box="[151,227,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Scaptia</emphasis>
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Walker 1850
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</taxonomicName>
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, subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460AB2F96357504053" ID-CoL="89QRR" authority="Mackerras, 1955" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1955" box="[487,809,1773,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Myioscaptia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460AB2F963561D4053" box="[487,612,1774,1795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Myioscaptia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED846093BF96057504053" author="Mackerras" box="[622,809,1773,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1955) The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History, morphology, classification. Subfamily Pangoniinae. Australian Journal of Zoology, 439 - 511." type="book chapter" year="1955" yearSuffix="a">Mackerras, 1955a</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 30, p. 496.
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<typeStatus id="315BCCA3FFDED8460889F96350774053" box="[988,1038,1774,1795]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460F3FF96354854071" authority="Macquart, 1850" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1850" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Pangonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violacea">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460F3FF96351524053" box="[1130,1323,1773,1795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Pangonia violacea</emphasis>
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Macquart, 1850
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="96F73291FFDED8460A53F886551F4071" box="[262,358,1803,1825]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, by original designation.
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED846093DF88656804071" author="Daniels" box="[616,761,1803,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Daniels, G. (1989) Family Tabanidae In: Evenhuis, N. L. (ed) Catalog of the Diptera of the Australasian and Oceania Regions. The British Museum Press, Honolulu, USA, pp. 277 - 294." type="book chapter" year="1989">Daniels (1989</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED8460851F88157434072" author="Daniels" box="[772,826,1804,1826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Daniels, G. (2011) A new species of Scaptia (Myioscaptia) Mackerras (Diptera: Tabanidae: Pangoniinae) from Queensland, Australia. Australian Entomologist, 38, 201 - 203." type="journal article" year="2011">2011</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED8460819F88650EB4072" author="Fairchild" box="[844,1170,1803,1826]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Fairchild, G. B., & Mackerras, I. M. (1977) A new species of Scaptia (Myioscaptia) from northern Queensland (Diptera: Tabanidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 79, 53 - 56." type="journal article" year="1977">Fairchild and Mackerras (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED8460FC9F88651324071" author="Mackerras" box="[1180,1355,1803,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1955) The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History, morphology, classification. Subfamily Pangoniinae. Australian Journal of Zoology, 439 - 511." type="book chapter" year="1955">Mackerras (1955</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 496, 1960, p. 122).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDED8460BC2F8E0511240D5" blockId="1.[151,1436,1901,2033]" box="[151,1387,1901,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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Genotype:
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460A46F8E356D940D5" authority="Macquart, 1850" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1850" box="[275,672,1901,1925]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Pangonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violacea">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460A46F8E3559C40D5" box="[275,485,1901,1925]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Pangonia violacea</emphasis>
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Macquart, 1850
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="96F73291FFDED84609FEF8E0576D40D5" box="[683,788,1901,1925]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, by original designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDED8460F12F8E0511F40D5" author="Mackerras" box="[1095,1382,1901,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1955) The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History, morphology, classification. Subfamily Pangoniinae. Australian Journal of Zoology, 439 - 511." type="book chapter" year="1955" yearSuffix="p">Mackerras (1955, p. 496)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDED8460B92F81C503B40A1" blockId="1.[151,1436,1901,2033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460B92F81C558A40FA" bold="true" box="[199,499,1937,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Morphological diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Small (
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<quantity id="2918DFE4FFDED846091CF81C56C140F9" box="[585,696,1937,1961]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
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), rotund, blowfly mimicking species, usually bright metallic green to dull semi-metallic black in appearance, differentiated from the other subgenera of
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDED8460F02F83B50D2409D" ID-CoL="7D5D" box="[1111,1195,1974,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDED8460F02F83B50D2409D" box="[1111,1195,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="119">Scaptia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the short rounded and leaf-like palpi, clear wings and abdomen and scutum without distinct markings.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6FA218AFFDDD8450B92FF15555B45A4" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" type="description">
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDDD8450B92FF15569C4534" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450B92FF15555C47E0" bold="true" box="[199,293,152,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Female.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="2918DFE4FFDDD8450ADDFF1A558E47FF" box="[392,503,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
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. Frons usually parallel, sometimes only slightly diverging dorsally and ventrally, narrow, slightly raised at centre. Face truncate to moderately bulging above, with depressions at base and sides, occasionally somewhat shining. Antennal scape and pedicel small, equal to width of stout, cylindrical flagellum with eight distinct flagellomeres, without projections. Palpi short, usually less than length of flagellum and less than one third the length of the proboscis shaft, flattened, broad to resemble the blade of a leaf, with a well defined flat bare area. Proboscis relatively small, less than one and a quarter times head height, relatively slender, heavily chitonised, usually with well-developed labella that is usually greater than the width of the proboscis. Scutum metallic or non-metallic, sometimes shining, usually without conspicuous vittae rarely exceeding the transverse suture. Abdomen short and rotund, metallic or non-metallic, sometimes shining, without obvious markings. Wings clear with prominent stigma; cell
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450977FE50564A46A4" box="[546,563,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">R</emphasis>
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5 narrowed, or closed with a short petiole; cell
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450F36FE50500346A4" box="[1123,1146,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">M</emphasis>
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3 open; vein
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450E43FE50515446A4" box="[1302,1325,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">M</emphasis>
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1 without inflexion;
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450A5EFD8F55654549" box="[267,284,514,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">R</emphasis>
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4 angulate, with or without appendix (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDDD845099FFD8C57FC4549" author="Mackerras" box="[714,901,513,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1955) The classification and distribution of Tabanidae (Diptera). II. History, morphology, classification. Subfamily Pangoniinae. Australian Journal of Zoology, 439 - 511." type="book chapter" year="1955">Mackerras 1955</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDDD84508C4FD8C57B44549" author="Mackerras" box="[913,973,513,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
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||
).
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDDD84508B4FD8C50864549" author="Mackerras" box="[993,1279,513,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960" yearSuffix="p">Mackerras (1960, p. 122)</bibRefCitation>
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described the genitalia as “eight sternite with gonopophyses rounded; cerci rounded apically; lateral arms of furca relatively large, narrowly fused with lateral edge of 9th tergite.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDDD8450B92FDFD555B45A4" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,757]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450B92FDFD557245D8" bold="true" box="[199,267,624,648]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Male.</emphasis>
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Length
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<quantity id="2918DFE4FFDDD8450A33FDFD55AD45D8" box="[358,468,624,648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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. Eyes holoptic, with upper facets slightly enlarged. Palpi short, slender, cylindrical and blunt, with an obvious apical lateral bare area.
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<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDDD84509E5FD1957A845FC" author="Mackerras" box="[688,977,660,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960" yearSuffix="p">Mackerras (1960, p. 122)</bibRefCitation>
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described the genitalia as “hypopygium with aedeagus unusually long; coxites normal; style hooked and pointed at tip, but not unusually wide, and without strong hairs.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="BA9F2289FFDDD8450BC2F8B4554A40E0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399816/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" targetBox="[167,1422,757,1823]" targetPageId="2">
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||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDDD8450BC2F8B4554A40E0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1849,1968]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">
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||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450BC2F8B455644001" bold="true" box="[151,285,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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The distribution of
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<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDDD8450954F8B457C84000" authority="Mackerras, 1955" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1955" box="[513,945,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Myioscaptia">
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||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450954F8B456284000" box="[513,593,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Scaptia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450931F8B456914000" box="[612,744,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Myioscaptia</emphasis>
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||
) Mackerras, 1955
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</taxonomicName>
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and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDDD84508B8F8B4513D4000" authority="Walker, 1850" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1850" box="[1005,1348,1849,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Scaptia">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD84508B8F8B450444000" box="[1005,1085,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Scaptia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450F05F8B450D94000" box="[1104,1184,1849,1872]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Scaptia</emphasis>
|
||
) Walker, 1850
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species described in this paper, noting the first records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDDD84509FAF8D457E54020" authority="(Myioscaptia)" baseAuthorityName="Myioscaptia" box="[687,924,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD84509FAF8D456864020" box="[687,767,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Scaptia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD845085AF8D457EA4020" box="[783,915,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Myioscaptia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from inland Western Australia. Black locations represent new collection records for the novel species; grey represent previous collection records for the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450EDDF8F451E540C0" box="[1416,1436,1913,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">S.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDDD8450BF5F814555D40E0" box="[160,292,1945,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Myioscaptia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDDD8450BF5F814555D40E0" box="[160,292,1945,1968]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="120">Myioscaptia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A6FA218AFFDCD8440BC2FF1551E54247" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FF15571C47FF" blockId="3.[151,869,151,176]" box="[151,869,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440BC2FF15561A47E0" bold="true" box="[151,611,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Key to females of Australian species of</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD844093FFF1A571C47FF" ID-CoL="7D5D" authority="(Myioscaptia)" baseAuthorityName="Myioscaptia" box="[618,869,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD844093FFF1A56C647E0" bold="true" box="[618,703,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Scaptia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440985FF1A572547E0" bold="true" box="[720,860,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Myioscaptia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="9A712530FFDCD8440BC2FF5251E54247" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FF5251E5467F" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FF5251E54642" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FF5251E54642" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">1. Dark, green to purplish or blackish species, with abdominal tergites metallic or semi-metallic, and usually a strong resemblance to certain blowflies............................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FE9751E5467F" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" box="[151,1436,282,303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FE9751E5467F" box="[151,1436,282,303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">- Light grey to yellowish brown species, with at most apical tergites of abdomen shining............................. 10</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FEBA51E5463A" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FEBA51E5461C" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" box="[151,1436,311,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FEBA51E5461C" box="[151,1436,311,332]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">2. Thorax and abdomen, including venter, bright metallic green to dark purplish blue.................................. 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FED851E5463A" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" box="[151,1436,341,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FED851E5463A" box="[151,1436,341,362]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">- Scutum more or less covered with tomentum; abdomen usually dark and dull, venter non-metallic..................... 5</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FEFF51E54692" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FEFF51E546F4" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FEFF51E546F4" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
3. Scutum black; abdomen with first two tergites orange brown, contrasting with apical black tergites....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FDBFE1D51E546F4" ID-CoL="9J3H6" authority="Daniels, 2011" authorityName="Daniels" authorityYear="2011" box="[1166,1436,399,421]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferromontana">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FDBFE1D516846F5" box="[1166,1297,400,421]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">ferromontana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440E42FE0251E546F4" author="Daniels" box="[1303,1436,399,420]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="Daniels, G. (2011) A new species of Scaptia (Myioscaptia) Mackerras (Diptera: Tabanidae: Pangoniinae) from Queensland, Australia. Australian Entomologist, 38, 201 - 203." type="journal article" year="2011">Daniels, 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FE2051E54692" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" box="[151,1436,429,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FE2051E54692" box="[151,1436,429,450]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">- Scutum and abdomen concolorous blueish green to purple.................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FE4751E54567" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FE4751E546AC" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FE4751E546AC" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
4. Mesonotum with greyish pruinose stripes; anepisternum dull greyish, less metallic; hairs on margin of calyptral fold whitish..................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FCCFE6551E546AC" authority="Macquart, 1850" authorityName="Macquart" authorityYear="1850" box="[1177,1436,487,509]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Pangonia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="violacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FCCFE65509746AD" box="[1177,1262,488,509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">violacea</emphasis>
|
||
(Macquart, 1850)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FD8851E54567" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FD8851E54567" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- Mesonotum otherwise; more brilliantly metallic, anepisternum metallic, shining; hairs on margins of calyptral fold black.........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440F71FDAF51E54567" ID-CoL="8DS2S" authority="Fairchild & Mackerras, 1977" authorityName="Fairchild & Mackerras" authorityYear="1977" box="[1060,1436,546,567]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inopinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440F71FDAF50F94567" box="[1060,1152,546,567]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">inopinata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440FD0FDAF51E54567" author="Fairchild" box="[1157,1436,546,567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="Fairchild, G. B., & Mackerras, I. M. (1977) A new species of Scaptia (Myioscaptia) from northern Queensland (Diptera: Tabanidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 79, 53 - 56." type="journal article" year="1977">Fairchild & Mackerras, 1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FDB251EC45FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FDB251E54522" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FDB251E54522" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
5. A black species; abdominal tergites with apical bands of ashy hairs; legs brownish black. North Queensland............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FD2FDD051E54522" ID-CoL="8DS2W" authority="Mackerras, 1960" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1960" box="[1159,1436,605,626]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrocincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FD2FDD0508D4522" box="[1159,1268,605,626]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">nigrocincta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440FAEFDD051E54522" author="Mackerras" box="[1275,1436,605,626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960">Mackerras, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FDF751EC45FC" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FDF751EC45FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">- Beard and pleural hairs creamy to deep gold; abdomen purplish blue to bronzy green or greenish black, with golden hairs, which are densest towards apex......................................................................... 6</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FD3851E54456" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FD3851EC45B8" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FD3851EC45B8" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
6. Cell
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440A45FD385566459A" box="[272,287,693,714]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">R</emphasis>
|
||
5 open, or at most closed near wing margin without well-defined petiole; vein
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440F4AFD385057459A" box="[1055,1070,693,714]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">R</emphasis>
|
||
4 with at most rudimentary appendix; palpi and legs bright yellowish brown.................................................................... 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FD7C51E54456" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" box="[151,1436,753,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FD7C51E54456" box="[151,1436,753,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- Cell
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440A5AFD7C55674456" box="[271,286,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">R</emphasis>
|
||
5 closed, with well-defined petiole; vein
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD84409F0FD7C56CD4456" box="[677,692,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">R</emphasis>
|
||
4 with strong appendix; palpi and legs brown to dark brown............ 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FC8251E544CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FC8251E54411" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FC8251E54411" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
7. Palpi long and narrow; basal flagellomeres swollen; abdomen without blueish hues and less hairy overall; legs with coxae hairs mixed black and gold, femora hairs dark brown to black......................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440F98FCA0511F4412" ID-CoL="9J2JP" authority="Lessard" authorityName="Lessard" box="[1229,1382,813,834]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="collessi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440F98FCA0516C4412" box="[1229,1301,813,834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">collessi</emphasis>
|
||
Lessard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7A71368FFDCD8440E39FCA151E54411" box="[1388,1436,812,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440E39FCA151E54411" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,812,833]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">sp.n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FCC751E544CA" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FCC751E544CA" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- Palpi usually short, wide and rotund, sometimes narrower in northern species; basal flagellomeres cylindrical; abdomen with blueish hues, sometimes dark green to rich purple; leg hairs creamy gold on coxae and predominantly yellow on femora......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FFAFC0851E544CA" ID-CoL="8DS2Q" authority="Austen, 1912" authorityName="Austen" authorityYear="1912" box="[1199,1436,901,922]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bancrofti">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FFAFC08517F44CA" box="[1199,1286,901,922]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">bancrofti</emphasis>
|
||
(Austen, 1912)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FC2F51E5437C" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FC2F51E544A2" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FC2F51E544A2" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
8. Frons parallel with dark brown and creamy yellow hairs; palpi dark brown, concave laterally, slightly pointed; flagellum reddish brown basally, with terminal three flagellomeres brownish black, sharply contrasting. Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96F73291FFDCD8440FC0FC3250944484" box="[1173,1261,959,980]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
............................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FC4FC5051E544A2" ID-CoL="8DS2R" authority="Mackerras, 1960" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1960" box="[1169,1436,989,1010]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calliphora">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FC4FC50508C44A2" box="[1169,1269,989,1010]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">calliphora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440FAEFC5051E544A2" author="Mackerras" box="[1275,1436,989,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960">Mackerras, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FC7751E5437C" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FC7751E5437C" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- Frons more divergent with entirely dark brown hairs; palpi brown, short and rounded; flagellum more uniform orange to reddish brown. Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="96F73291FFDCD8440AF9FB9A567D437C" box="[428,516,1047,1068]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.......................................................................... 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FBB851E543F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FBB851E54337" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FBB851E54337" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
9. Flagellum pale orange to reddish brown; palpi almost flat laterally; scutal vittae usually extending beyond transverse suture; legs dark brown; apical hairs on abdomen relatively dense...................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FE8FBDF51E54337" authority="Walker, 1848" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1848" box="[1213,1436,1106,1127]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gibbula">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FE8FBDF517F4337" box="[1213,1286,1106,1127]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">gibbula</emphasis>
|
||
(Walker, 1848)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FBE251E543F1" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FBE251E543F1" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- Flagellum bright orangey brown; palpi with lateral concavity; scutal vittae limited to the front of transverse suture only; legs entirely black; apical hairs on abdomen sparse............................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FE4FB00511C43F2" ID-CoL="9J2JN" authority="Lessard" authorityName="Lessard" box="[1201,1381,1165,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lambkinae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FE4FB00516C43F2" box="[1201,1301,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">lambkinae</emphasis>
|
||
Lessard
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C7A71368FFDCD8440E39FB0151E543F1" box="[1388,1436,1164,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440E39FB0151E543F1" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1164,1185]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">sp.n.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="55146AA4FFDCD8440BC2FB2751E54247" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FB2751E5438C" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FB2751E5438C" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
10. A uniformly light grey species; scutum and abdomen more or less covered with yellowish cream hair.......................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440FE8FB4A51E5438C" ID-CoL="8DS2T" authority="English, 1955" authorityName="English" authorityYear="1955" box="[1213,1436,1223,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muscula">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440FE8FB4A5168438C" box="[1213,1297,1223,1244]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">muscula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440E43FB4A51E5438C" author="English" box="[1302,1436,1223,1244]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="English, K. M. I. (1955) Notes on the morphology and biology of Scaptia violacea Taylor and a new species of Scaptia (Diptera, Tabanidae). Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales, 79, 219 - 229." type="journal article" year="1955">English, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE5F7201FFDCD8440BC2FB6851E54247" blockId="3.[151,1436,223,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<keyLead id="5511D134FFDCD8440BC2FB6851E54247" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">
|
||
- A yellowish brown species; scutum and anterior half of abdomen more or less covered with tomentum and dull golden hairs; posterior half of abdomen shining dark brown to black.................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E00982FFDCD8440F23FA8F51E54247" ID-CoL="8DS2V" authority="Mackerras, 1960" authorityName="Mackerras" authorityYear="1960" box="[1142,1436,1282,1303]" class="Insecta" family="Tabanidae" genus="Scaptia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigroapicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC94AE13FFDCD8440F23FA8F508C4247" box="[1142,1269,1282,1303]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="121">nigroapicalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="8A710FF0FFDCD8440FAEFA8F51E54247" author="Mackerras" box="[1275,1436,1282,1303]" pageId="3" pageNumber="121" refString="Mackerras, I. M. (1960) The Tabanidae (Diptera) of Australia III. Subfamily Pangoniinae, tribe Scionini and supplement to Pangoniini. Australian Journal of Zoology, 8, 1 - 152. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1071 / ZO 9600001" type="journal article" year="1960">Mackerras, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |