539 lines
51 KiB
XML
539 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="4321" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17bdb0e2-5d36-4b1c-a028-e95abb2916e1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-427" ID-Pensoft-UUID="80878CB7D7E957BA8670DA6EA2D7647C" ID-ZooBank="E47E255B34B74C47BBF480C0B0F15807" ModsDocID="2305-2562-62-2-427" checkinTime="1631097635203" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kaltenbach, Thomas, Mary, Nathalie & Gattolliat, Jean-Luc" docDate="2021" docId="65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 62(2): 427-463" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 62 (2)" docPubDate="2021-09-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632" docTitle="Afroptilum bicorne" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="80878CB7D7E957BA8670DA6EA2D7647C" lastPageNumber="427" masterDocId="80878CB7D7E957BA8670DA6EA2D7647C" masterDocTitle="The Baetidae (Ephemeroptera) of the Comoros and Mayotte" masterLastPageNumber="463" masterPageNumber="427" pageNumber="427" updateTime="1732748413129" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="5157931419759F2510352675BE4DCE30" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E0E82706576BEBA1ACB5240ADF7EA326">
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<mods:title id="D4676D89E1BA122C0EDF4D0EDA7A81A4">The Baetidae (Ephemeroptera) of the Comoros and Mayotte</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E86294C7EDD4FB009D332DA58589AEA2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="39B37BAED19CE64EC11CE3C517F52848">Kaltenbach, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="616EC58E11B7008E6C8936B520746926" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8052-0388</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="062F99BCF050EBA50F60FAAA1F23E1AB">Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland & University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Ecology and Evolution, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3ADDF1A0584992D7635B39DAD050C4C3" type="email">thomas.kaltenbach@bluewin.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="52C3B21B2690B840087554BE74D80E6E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="596F832CB8584DD3F13CFEC3AB0C8809">Mary, Nathalie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="08AA58DC6599BBBF39E158B223892A13">ETHYC'O, B. P. 13 821, 98 803 Noumea cedex, Noumea, New Caledonia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3A0DDE7B96F2CABCB6E20E2A508B77A2">Gattolliat, Jean-Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E2BE6D9A77647E71071835D95D2B218" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5873-5083</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CDB54585B41FD144B86BC1149EBB713F">Museum of Zoology, Palais de Rumine, Place Riponne 6, CH- 1005 Lausanne, Switzerland & University of Lausanne (UNIL), Department of Ecology and Evolution, CH- 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="B13EC450F8B9E9B59417C3F1D58D09F8">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C88A9092BA3D002DB3F64BA79CD8CB67">
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<mods:date id="9A4DC099C8F4C804444D5B087C48BCC9">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8C097A4CDF8B1C48111A4D6E20B2507C">2021-09-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ACE9CF0E177F91087A064142C17D67F1">62</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="092093B7A0B6B1C225D92AD9F5E315CF">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="4FE303BA1AAF0318CA3E20E5876C54E9">427</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="2A7AEF3ED28996D543C022777F493C42">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7C5ABE8E1539ACFC5AEAD6381C88D218" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01" ID-GBIF-Taxon="187700869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01" lastPageNumber="427" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" scope_family="Baetidae" scope_order="Ephemeroptera">
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<subSubSection id="46F32DEDB4CF077F39975AD40373FDAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="93D9FA0C551804ED1EBF04EDCB77AB87" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="7FB489ADB656E4B7F44E8E624705BCEF" ID-CoL="65HSN" LSID="65E6751E-65B2-556F-AD68-1A359D150C01" authority="(Ulmer, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroptilum bicorne" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">Afroptilum bicorne (Ulmer, 1909)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="79C234D678A549AB509C1A17D5554084" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="description">
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<paragraph id="316313BD6225A07FAE4B6E92644EFFBE" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<figureCitation id="6E9B4731754A0C5BA2816C1C25B1F375" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nymphs, habitus: a Afroptilum bicorne b Dabulamanzia mayottensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586004" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Figures 2a</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="4E3EAD6067335FD529E9694AA92140AF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">, 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="1909C02C4230C2958B11E5A8A8110666" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="0CC58985193967D9B6DF8B11A37DF2DA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of Afroptilum bicorne and Cloeon smaeleni in the Comoros Archipelago." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586007" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">, 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8B7AE6E156C0113731672410DF8C9A7B" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="BF0AF839899504BEEFF5F06948F1E081" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="855F75CB59A4521C1BF8CE87F3074AB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="2E18DB079718A79899625D7E7FCE8B3B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Nymph.</emphasis>
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Following combination of characters: A) labrum on dorsal surface with a simple submedian seta, a submarginal arc of ca. six simple setae and one simple seta in between; B) both mandibles with stout setae between prostheca and mola; C) labial palp segment II with a poorly developed distomedial protuberance; segment III conical and slightly pointed, with a minute, pointed projection at inner basal margin; D) maxillary palp approximately as long as galea-lacinia; E) fore femur rather broad, length ca. 3
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<normalizedToken id="ACF19308623AC5276EC25854730370FF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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maximum width; dorsal margin with ca. 30 curved, spine-like setae; F) hind protoptera present; G) six pairs of gills.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F7F7F16F5DAF8DCFA85C5B64FE37457A" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="description">
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<paragraph id="09842A4DF544FF935B716C0E2E5FD59F" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D5A762736FDCF949E46E2490A6B2AC3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="7A2B1F7D04C0C9ABEBB9B00F0811A202" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Nymph</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="AB691242CF70A3D63ECEA2A94A6E819A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nymphs, habitus: a Afroptilum bicorne b Dabulamanzia mayottensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586004" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">2a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="2D91AE63E87630F92421979F2E89E822" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="B150F333C55EA61B8BA907F50CB086CF" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4</figureCitation>
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). Body length 3.0-5.2 mm. Cerci: ca. 0.8
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<normalizedToken id="660F409BEE1127AD648C1CC05A11D9A9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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body length. Paracercus: ca. 2/3 of cerci length. Antenna: approx. 2
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<normalizedToken id="7EBB1A1B91F934A6980372EAA296D5CE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as head length.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3F1A9D304FD663461AE2B4114677A997" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586004" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph id="26C916666C6F30B724B45F348BB4C2AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="E1F294D89361A8D7DD56B30F09C435B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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Nymphs, habitus:
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<emphasis id="D1DC07E3170CAD5ADC86396C1F54E369" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">a</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0FC06B6D6034DDA8D095ED7F53BFAB22" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroptilum bicorne" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
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<emphasis id="97528148DFEA16479C3AD6F50E2CAF06" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Afroptilum bicorne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="95F89D6E354668C9DE2135C0C665DB38" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">b</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="D63F3E63FE0B59F21F585EFC4D43FB91" authorityName="Kaltenbach & Mary & Gattolliat" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Dabulamanzia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dabulamanzia mayottensis" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mayottensis">
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<emphasis id="A3F419852B6A025575D23B9AF58F2549" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Dabulamanzia mayottensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="D7B326451EF0C3B6CB8DF5DDB0AF5FD2" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="DB6C75D741E0F1E06C9F97FCF77604CF" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Colouration</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="42C0EA88DB5169F2983DA61E1C8BB7BA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Nymphs, habitus: a Afroptilum bicorne b Dabulamanzia mayottensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586004" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">2a</figureCitation>
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). Head, thorax and abdomen dorsally brown, abdominal segments II-VI medially with darker areas; head, thorax and abdomen ventrally light brown. Legs light brown, caudalii light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4CD072B4D0DA0585FBDE2BAE08119BA3" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="A1E30FCA132F0DAD4D12BB85936B675A" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Labrum</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="905AD609C6DC8A0B7B7C17F17A5047A6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3a</figureCitation>
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). Subrectangular, length 0.7
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<normalizedToken id="F519E05A9922FAE20DBA085029FB391F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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maximum width. Distal margin with medial emargination and small process. Dorsally with long, fine, simple setae scattered over surface; a long, simple submedian seta, a submarginal arc of ca. six simple setae, decreasing in length laterally, and a medium, simple seta in between. Ventrally with marginal row of setae composed of lateral and anterolateral long, feathered setae and medial long, bifid setae; ventral surface with ca. six short, spine-like setae near lateral and anterolateral margin.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="2B83B66B2E907C2D3EF62F145B388B4B" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="A074A302B2E8D4136D18E26916803C1D" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="8378B9B5A838D6F59B7F1A42F6CA44CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="E595E078128F648929E7C47745424988" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroptilum bicorne" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
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<emphasis id="A072A248FE9954FF57E6ADF6F75B5DE5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Afroptilum bicorne</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, nymph morphology:
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<emphasis id="28AAFBB6E50A5EDA16CA1FEB5A13FBAE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">a</emphasis>
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labrum
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<emphasis id="E4737C70E6015E255E67C15F9FC8CC69" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">b</emphasis>
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right mandible
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<emphasis id="D776BC5B9FF768B161BEF3DBE815D14C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">c</emphasis>
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right prostheca
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<emphasis id="3FCD93A6BAFE67E84B0EDBB6387263E3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">d</emphasis>
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left mandible
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<emphasis id="25D139AD3EC1019FDF854DE3D9D36A6F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">e</emphasis>
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left prostheca
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<emphasis id="9F0CF43FE637EC846A411ED5445881EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">f</emphasis>
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comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process
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<emphasis id="0874C88CB31197F5A8D169AD8C7446FE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">g</emphasis>
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hypopharynx and superlinguae
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<emphasis id="9AA452F583435CB44D8CD5E2AE938939" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">h</emphasis>
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maxilla
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<emphasis id="98199F26AA25DA411D599A14094F46EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">i</emphasis>
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labium
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<emphasis id="9A9CD62F75FD1ADE07C07AD371B2694B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">j</emphasis>
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apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="3264DC9219FB9674D9684C5B901A5B9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="1E9C8675ABEF32EC524B8EB49FC1C1C7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Right mandible</emphasis>
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(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6E16076BD5FBF84807F13EA2B1BFAA1D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3b, c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Incisor and kinetodontium partly fused. Incisor with five denticles; kinetodontium with three denticles. Prostheca stick-like, distolaterally laterally denticulate. Margin between prostheca and mola with many long, stout setae. Tuft of setae at apex of mola present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AB6EDF4E83EB94A38E88D5ECF6BA9D7E" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="DD7EC24E0F2A5AFFF1CE8E97E388FE96" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Left mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="159AEAF425BE04FD23B702F3A13853CD" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3d-f</figureCitation>
|
||
). Incisor and kinetodontium fused. Incisor with four denticles; kinetodontium with three denticles. Prostheca robust, apically with small denticles and comb-shaped structure. Margin between prostheca and mola straight, with medium simple setae, and minute denticles towards subtriangular process. Subtriangular process long and slender, above level of area between prostheca and mola. Comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process. Tuft of setae at apex of mola present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2D9039597248B9D5FD9E7D7CA44ADB81" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Both mandibles with lateral margins almost straight. Basal half with fine, simple setae scattered over dorsal surface.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="09E208567B69907E64E201C74AFBF187" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="5F75930809A972630770E494B2379636" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Hypopharynx and superlinguae</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="445AA93A7DF320B345D89C896CF027B4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3g</figureCitation>
|
||
). Lingua approximately as long as superlinguae. Lingua longer than broad; medial tuft of stout setae well developed; distal half laterally not expanded. Superlinguae distally rounded; lateral margins rounded; fine, long, simple setae along distal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A225308397F424DEA531F5DD03DC023C" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="C022ACC4294B8E68FD19AA72E341C9A5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1FA5189309913CC87483254761E8D2F6" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3h</figureCitation>
|
||
). Galea-lacinia ventrally with two simple, apical setae under canines. Inner dorsal row of setae with three denti-setae, distal denti-seta tooth-like, slightly directed against canines, middle and proximal denti-setae slender and pectinate. Medially with one spine-like seta and five or six simple setae, increasing in length distally. Maxillary palp approximately as long as length of galea-lacinia; 2-segmented; palp segment II 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0DBBDF173584E0DA1E5F3D8FE2A0CD9E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of segment I; setae on maxillary palp fine, simple, scattered over surface of segments I and II; apex of last segment rounded.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="20667260D675D33AE2E0C866D8C75BF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="A3CFA95CE4E22AA9457B877F365A7857" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Labium</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="4B4EF259E0D728FDBE5CE9F4DB6FE195" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a labrum b right mandible c right prostheca d left mandible e left prostheca f comb-shaped structure below subtriangular process g hypopharynx and superlinguae h maxilla i labium j apex of paraglossa. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586005" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">3i, j</figureCitation>
|
||
). Glossa basally broad, narrowing toward apex; slightly shorter than paraglossa; inner margin with eight spine-like setae; apex with one long and one medium, robust, pectinate setae; outer margin with five spine-like setae; ventral surface with fine, simple, scattered setae. Paraglossa sub-rectangular, curved inward; apex rounded; with three rows of long, robust setae in apical area, a row of long, robust setae on distolateral margin, and one short, simple seta in anteromedial area; dorsally with two long, spine-like, simple setae near inner margin. Labial palp with segment I 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="395B639BB8ED51540FC46CD2FC5830A1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of segments II and III combined. Segment I ventrally with short, fine, simple setae. Segment II with very slight distomedial protuberance; ventral surface with short, fine, simple setae; dorsally with 5-7 spine-like setae near outer margin. Segment III conical, apex slightly pointed; with a minute, pointed projection at inner basal margin; length 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6E15CEEE9F09AD18841C3E7CB944E985" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
width; ventrally covered with short, spine-like, simple setae and short, fine, simple setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AF7F8F79F17C9D15CF2A4674CE5E9477" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="A7D3D80DA175AF01F622010CF50994E2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Hind protoptera</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CBF17A0144D15F1A6DF3F526BFAF78F6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4f</figureCitation>
|
||
) well developed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9E7F5490D069AD495D776F4AD916EF1F" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="64FE1ED1780F301C3BF4FD2E9D6F6BE6" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B837DB7B14A28EB1DD5A8E138457A48" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="00217954E62D54E6906F3B668A2125B3" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroptilum bicorne" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="20A1A3B3E52F584E0703731F86A6C62F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Afroptilum bicorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, nymph morphology:
|
||
<emphasis id="A9A7ED7E468C96AB1EC6AC207B15DDB2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">a</emphasis>
|
||
foreleg
|
||
<emphasis id="ADCDC748CA5FE6BB92AD4426181FFA71" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">b</emphasis>
|
||
fore claw
|
||
<emphasis id="B454998374957834AE3B450095221A39" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">c</emphasis>
|
||
tergum IV
|
||
<emphasis id="49C6BE268CD7125CEEA5DF043ADD419C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">d</emphasis>
|
||
gill IV
|
||
<emphasis id="F434B98915B997AB69578FBBB86413E9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">e</emphasis>
|
||
paraproct
|
||
<emphasis id="518CAEC0783ED451063A32451BBD22C0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">f</emphasis>
|
||
metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4011EB0DC984F4ABB67480AD68AEE653" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="88046828D56057B5188FEEFD9B161074" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Foreleg</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D384230BC7FFA98F9FBA0CFAA828FB2D" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4a, b</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ratio of foreleg segments 1.3:1.0:0.7:0.2.
|
||
<emphasis id="9911730070D321C0D7A5B21D6E82A9DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="798506F7E68843A08005B11D3F9E02B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Femur</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length ca. 3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F201030057F47B75632A10A40D384DEE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
maximum width. Dorsal margin with 30 curved, spine-like setae. Apex rounded, with pair of spine-like setae. A few lanceolate setae scattered on distomedial surface. Short, stout, lanceolate setae scattered along ventral margin; femoral patch absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="ECA8799BE898CE8FC4BE947AAD10D0C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="F370D52A62F92252CD828D6C5A8CC111" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Tibia</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal margin with row of scarce, fine simple setae; on apex one stout, apically rounded seta. Ventral margin with row of short, curved, spine-like setae, on apex a few longer setae. Anterior surface scattered with short, stout, lanceolate setae. Patellotibial suture absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="5DF521E83A92A27A504C5F3D29E0DA02" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="C97D21E679FD76CD64FCB3EBD2DE4FC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Tarsus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal margin bare. Ventral margin with row of curved, spine-like setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="C51DE027F2992CFE3645AD32F1C9FBD2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Claw</emphasis>
|
||
with one row of six denticles and a second row of three denticles; distally pointed; with three or four stripes; one pair of long, subapical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="66B237FA64E8C8EB05DFEACCCFC51306" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="E8916C850DC386E05561241820644207" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="8EA7E963989BE32C29B26D4EC0ED8EA2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Middle and hind legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
As foreleg, but with patellotibial suture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D6E97508DBF68D28C644563CA5EA0AF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="06D193C209DED13970A7DC2B8755C159" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Terga</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="75FE57D998D56834F4BB05BC00ECD9FD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surface with irregular rows of U-shaped scale bases. Posterior margin of tergum IV with triangular spines, approximately as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="00AA3B3A893D8D87C1BF2ABDE5B86FAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4A541D63A2EC59A7C9A782B274503C3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Gills</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="642084593E73FAA7B50C77A9DD5A6F73" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4d</figureCitation>
|
||
). Present on segments II-VII. Margin with small denticles intercalating short, fine, simple setae. Tracheae extending from main trunk to inner and outer margins. Gill IV as long as length of segments V and VI combined; gill VII as long as length of segments VIII and IX combined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DDC0380F945BB28B16BA1F61BA782BF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="5586CD8A45078B58DF342AE4F0434680" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Paraproct</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="8D0E3F282FDCF20CD0A616CBEFDDC8F8" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afroptilum bicorne, nymph morphology: a foreleg b fore claw c tergum IV d gill IV e paraproct f metanotum (left side), with hind protopteron (mature nymph). Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586006" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">4e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distally not expanded, with 25-35 marginal spines. Surface scattered with U-shaped scale bases and micropores. Cercotractor with small, marginal spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EF7D6AA67F787C31B3FE2D9091CFDD69" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F0DD2A1ACDA98D462514285C4651766" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="35704811D5EE195472372833048021CC" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="E386323129FCF95FAB399CBD2611698C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Imago.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="69AB677BFA1EC7F56EA2270DC75BFCCE" author="Ulmer, G" editor="Voeltzkow, A" journalOrPublisher="Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Naegeli und Dr. Sproesser" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" pagination="365 - 368" refId="B46" refString="Ulmer, G, 1909. Ephemeriden von Madagaskar und den Comoren. In: Voeltzkow, A, Ed., Reise in Ostafrika, in den Jahren 1903-1905 II (IV), E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Naegeli und Dr. Sproesser: 365 - 368" title="Ephemeriden von Madagaskar und den Comoren." volumeTitle="Reise in Ostafrika, in den Jahren 1903 - 1905 II (IV), E." year="1909">Ulmer 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p. 366, figs 1-3 and discussion below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7D4B4FFE4923D48AA40A7B265B8EB307" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B0438C36DAE1C6B4284D67782451815" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F1BB443C2893B298107B4D49E47AF6D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A87D2FDA08BFA2989DA2528B7AE1C9D4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of Afroptilum bicorne and Cloeon smaeleni in the Comoros Archipelago." figureDoi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586007" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Comoros (Anjouan,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9A7FA6826A3089A1FA20B62B0111A1B4" originalValue="Mohéli">Moheli</normalizedToken>
|
||
), Mayotte.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="463BDA4B7CE512FC72BF61C1F252D485" doi="10.3897/afrinvertebr.62.70632.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/586007" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="2E053B5615341D0CCB89DB98F4D8CACF" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<emphasis id="97117D1A7B794328D383ABBEE667CBD7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="40EDD5E52C00FA0CB2EA633B0502042B" baseAuthorityName="Ulmer" baseAuthorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Afroptilum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afroptilum bicorne" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bicorne">
|
||
<emphasis id="2B8EAA4DB94522DD8A7AB93DC378D00E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Afroptilum bicorne</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CCDB421D70E0F657061008CF61D7B0A6" authorityName="Lestage" authorityYear="1924" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Cloeon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cloeon smaeleni" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="smaeleni">
|
||
<emphasis id="95DC3C11E497CD4D36C1A566BFAF84D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Cloeon smaeleni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Comoros Archipelago.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="32BB03877D2500F9F6C1D1F202BB7E0E" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="biological aspects">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA0BDA56656322DFD67F8A426A9A3F11" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Biological aspects.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="93418248C5949817E744920683DD71FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
In Mayotte, the specimens were collected at altitudes between sea level and 100 m, mostly together with one or several other species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7FDA33A9EA73ED3B6113CB01DE9DC242" lsidName="C. smaeleni" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" rank="species" species="smaeleni">
|
||
<emphasis id="65DC22AA25132E3DDB4E701DF2A36984" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">C. smaeleni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3C301074F1A1907B1339FF7A0B50B14C" lsidName="D. mayottensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" rank="species" species="mayottensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D1D544CC3AD60609494F1FD010CD9933" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">D. mayottensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C030C64AAF73FEDCB3303A22AF10654" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="L. glaucus" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" rank="species" species="glaucus">
|
||
<emphasis id="BE271D64D8CD1067EA9336E97C16991F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">L. glaucus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); in the Comoros, the specimens were collected at an altitude of 750 m, together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="41D986DF046D3855562384A8AAE972AB" lsidName="P. freitagae" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" rank="species" species="freitagae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1996AA3DE80065868DF4D89AED0835E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">P. freitagae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C74ABA95136B7CBD3DB6D3A821751B0" lsidName="P. cylindroculum" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" rank="species" species="cylindroculum">
|
||
<emphasis id="C43B6525009A77E59CCE0C91458365BF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">P. cylindroculum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The characteristics and environmental conditions of the sampling site in the Comoros (Anjouan, Riv. Santsa) are described in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="851BAC24462DA0A4D52C6AFBC6D69C6F" author="Starmuehlner, F" journalOrPublisher="Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" pagination="621 - 742" refId="B44" refString="Starmuehlner, F, 1979. Results of the Austrian Hydrobiological Mission, 1974, to the Seychelles-, Comores- and Mascarene Archipelagos: Part 1: Preliminary report. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 82: 621 - 742" title="Results of the Austrian Hydrobiological Mission, 1974, to the Seychelles-, Comores- and Mascarene Archipelagos: Part 1: Preliminary report." volume="82" year="1979">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F09ABF6AD1EBE72F1058DA91D6B0C2E4" originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1979
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p.651): river width 0.5-1 m, depth 2-10 cm, current 0.5->1 m/s, water temperature ca. 24 °C, bottom substrata consisted of basaltic rock, boulders, gravel and sand at the borders.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="49CEF358664B2078CF82BB184BF9F5AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="427" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="5562F56C6620CF298C0AF39796B8FDCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CC7652331E60B93475CEFF1107C4D348" pageId="0" pageNumber="427">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5DA9121E32FF04AECD6328F1FB0DD0ED" collectingDate="1974-03-21" collectionCode="MZL, FAMU" collectorName="F. Starmuehlner" country="Comoros" elevation="750" location="Riv. Santsa" specimenCode="GBIFCH00592757, GBIFCH00592713, GBIFCH00515654, GBIFCH00515708" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Anjouan">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F0CB2249606E7F3BB81502F385C978E2" name="Comoros">Comoros</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="EF8F77C4D6CF99725F7554F9A37BC461">9 nymphs</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingRegion id="331E179CF0E8FCC31A40A96A1FBF200B" country="Comoros" name="Anjouan">Anjouan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="3A5E84637F43B8BB95CDBBC2137FA286" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:3A5E84637F43B8BB95CDBBC2137FA286" country="Comoros" name="Riv. Santsa" stateProvince="Anjouan">Riv. Santsa</location>
|
||
, upper course,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="1087EF6F97CF3CAEAB6D083FFA4D8003">
|
||
near
|
||
<normalizedToken id="804770417AFD7424983E27C015749C73" originalValue="Adda-Douéni">Adda-Doueni</normalizedToken>
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="22152F9375CB4B95FF267955260C9F2A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">
|
||
<elevation id="E0F096EC5CD84A8C27CFCC27C7D0F114" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="B0E47614AA2C9EF0A96C8B986D6706EC" value="1974-03-21">21.03.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="68A5C24BBCBFEDC1242298C08376775D">
|
||
F.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D58038BF5213035F7500E37FFA6C8C88" originalValue="Starmühlner">Starmuehlner</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
; 2 on slides;
|
||
<specimenCode id="9AF0EA5D3AD8D147CDEF2C11B163E3D7">GBIFCH00592757</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="866564DA3BEAEA2213426DD4BE0AED7F">GBIFCH00592713</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="CF7CCBDC17B156FA8431045D8A081F2C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.778" unit="in" value="7.0">7 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol;
|
||
<specimenCode id="B5860370E160348C359E695834743FEC">GBIFCH00515654</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="24D962FC1458F1D93A9AA13ED6041B0F">GBIFCH00515708</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="7107BF09654CA8004278CEBFAB2F99CE">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BB6C085909BC7FF48CF44775C385473F">FAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="210F7AA4781DA29C8E02CD716B7A8A04" collectingDate="2006-05-18" collectingDateMax="2009-04-20" collectingDateMin="2006-05-18" collectionCode="MZL" collectorName="N. Mary" country="Mayotte" elevation="15" latitude="-12.851945" location="Affl. foret 3" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Kouale" specimenCode="GBIFCH00592758" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5059EB89155BB297CF6E05E2172D2F53" name="Mayotte">Mayotte</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="31491E6973BCD0C6874E421B66BE744A">1 nymph</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4F62F656B0DFEA6D86DF1A3F42A3E57D" originalValue="Koualé">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="ABA8D4599781D32922F0F05386DA02EC">Kouale</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9D65395FB1D1A6D992D88B7ACEDA2DAE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:9D65395FB1D1A6D992D88B7ACEDA2DAE" country="Mayotte" latitude="-12.851945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Kouale" name="Affl. foret 3">
|
||
Affl.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FEDC05B4D84835F1D145956AE92EB2F8" originalValue="forêt">foret</normalizedToken>
|
||
3
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9CB110B15DE75A6B7E334FF01EFB4997" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="-12.795279">12°47'43"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="9022AD78048ED64108C0B06D5ED424EC" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="59" value="45.16639">45°09'59"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="C86616CF88794D50E637116BD4CF5990" value="2006-05-18">18.05.2006</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="C4C76FD60575AA44C6D006199903E90B">N. Mary</collectorName>
|
||
; on slide;
|
||
<specimenCode id="A24EC2385FB4AB10CED1E5262C9EC4CD">GBIFCH00592758</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="BC7C0FC22D447DBCB160E60477EE6FA9">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6376D779FCAED07C67AB2DF661A4F52A" collectingDate="2009-04-14" collectingDateMax="2009-04-20" collectingDateMin="2006-05-18" collectionCode="MZL, FAMU" collectorName="N. Mary" country="Mayotte" elevation="15" latitude="-12.851945" location="Djalimou" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. Riv. Djalimou" specimenCode="GBIFCH00592714, GBIFCH00592722, GBIFCH00515671, GBIFCH00515709" specimenCount="78">
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="328E976609629953D6FAC112779C6D04">78 nymphs</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9537763F8DCBE6955414A33DB5A4DC06">Bas. Riv. Djalimou</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="584564CE9FF6BD6E8C46D1825DC2F9A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:584564CE9FF6BD6E8C46D1825DC2F9A4" country="Mayotte" latitude="-12.851945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. Riv. Djalimou" name="Djalimou">Djalimou</location>
|
||
aval;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D6DAB4302A066D61BF305FA6C47AC1E8" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="-12.953889">12°57'14"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="7D65AF08E9554670CA985974B99D9D38" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="06" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="45.114166">45°06'51"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="0C079F16BF08D7A12E6EE3144B27CD2D" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="58C04C17B8D20ADDDD76B4CA9F0DDF4F" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="95FEE1951FA726D2F0AA2DCF600B04C9" value="2009-04-14">14.04.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="CCF8B7E1FDCC62A796EC305B0A47D4BF">N. Mary</collectorName>
|
||
; 2 on slides;
|
||
<specimenCode id="3DA6B009847B4C69CD5764A9A30EB453">GBIFCH00592714</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="012FE357133C9ACFAD33B14069A75EC5">GBIFCH00592722</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="82DE6C148A74C8AA036A33332D227798" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9304" unit="in" value="76.0">76 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol;
|
||
<specimenCode id="D3E1AF0CE1E0010B7982B0F3408ECEEF">GBIFCH00515671</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="8D7FCA0C5E2CCD342555BB4DB8C9C992">GBIFCH00515709</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="8C97A34B31EA51DC4C8D93B2F19C1944">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B92513AB76DBBF6D3FD7867CFA807E8F">FAMU</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1E3FE696DF49874D21439F774CA1E3F0" collectingDate="2009-04-14" collectingDateMax="2009-04-20" collectingDateMin="2006-05-18" collectionCode="MZL" collectorName="N. Mary" country="Mayotte" elevation="10" latitude="-12.851945" location="Loc. M'Tsangachehi aval" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. M'Tsangachehi" specimenCode="GBIFCH00515674" specimenCount="4">
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="C53F8DCF6751EBD5BEC7AB85150ED6B2">4 nymphs</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BA13C6391A81AD5453FB30B27B293410">
|
||
Bas.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3B9C5252C2F8A03716EFCB813DF4F6C2" originalValue="M’Tsangachéhi">M'Tsangachehi</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A60F5A09273BAEF6D6D5667F1D0AE179" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:A60F5A09273BAEF6D6D5667F1D0AE179" country="Mayotte" latitude="-12.851945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. M'Tsangachehi" name="Loc. M'Tsangachehi aval">
|
||
Loc.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7738D59FD9BDD5A6B9C0B094AD43A33B" originalValue="M’Tsangachéhi">M'Tsangachehi</normalizedToken>
|
||
aval
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="257F52BA6A5AB76DF1E4E1A58BC2BEFE" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-12.884444">12°53'04"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6C703FAD19D6B24A05BB0078A6646C39" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="07" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="45.131943">45°07'55"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="16C3F2CF10CDBFACB4573319BFDB3748" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="7BD4A2A3BF23E792D7EA02024FE46DAE" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="m" value="10.0">10 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="93BB710128131433DC6349BECA9FE48F" value="2009-04-14">14.04.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="0ECFB412E0644E818D9427843CE66713">N. Mary</collectorName>
|
||
; in alcohol;
|
||
<specimenCode id="32DFB1F5316957E8BF6EFE626CC3D2AC">GBIFCH00515674</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="E0AB74050229199E3ECE5E714ECA06BA">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D11B26F208DD94002AD9CAAC4D669F07" collectingDate="2009-04-16" collectingDateMax="2009-04-20" collectingDateMin="2006-05-18" collectionCode="MZL" collectorName="N. Mary" country="Mayotte" elevation="40" latitude="-12.851945" location="Loc. Bouyouni intermediaire" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. Riv. Bouyouni" specimenCode="GBIFCH00515675" specimenCount="1">
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="BB1C30524A3DE8E5481FD77E423C5FED">1 nymph</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9E4D1C736492D53516D236708615BB54">Bas. Riv. Bouyouni</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="70B56BC72123CC86AFB90E7FEB9A4595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:70B56BC72123CC86AFB90E7FEB9A4595" country="Mayotte" latitude="-12.851945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Bas. Riv. Bouyouni" name="Loc. Bouyouni intermediaire">
|
||
Loc. Bouyouni
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1BD20360FA96891C052FCDEFABB2B38C" originalValue="intermédiaire">intermediaire</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D118E284E579FA24BA50F6B2E3E636E8" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="55" value="-12.748611">12°44'55"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="66A0D67BD268F5EFD1DB80DAEA898BDC" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="45.143333">45°08'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="7224C7BA55354F13701163D43AD0669C" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="1C8E27E2CE107EC49E70DDBF5D7F3AEF" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="74DCF6FE2E35B475ED0ECA2D1B2CDDA1" value="2009-04-16">16.04.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="520F4115F0D1D65785887F4D8F96FBE9">N. Mary</collectorName>
|
||
; in alcohol;
|
||
<specimenCode id="080336C278D90BF359828EBD2E477A89">GBIFCH00515675</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="E57A284E30AF42239C2D2F7CE6188AC6">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="528902EDB7B8CC568F38658C4BEDD2B4" collectingDate="2009-04-20" collectingDateMax="2009-04-20" collectingDateMin="2006-05-18" collectionCode="MZL" collectorName="N. Mary" country="Mayotte" elevation="95" latitude="-12.851945" location="Loc. Dembeni intermediaire" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Riv. Dembeni" specimenCode="GBIFCH00592723, GBIFCH00515718" specimenCount="15">
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="FF911DE846F2ED0B4C79C33B1D65716E">15 nymphs</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C14158E600B0A37EE4832C10CF7D2306">
|
||
Riv.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F0A6E549D27258744B4D50087CECE3FC" originalValue="Dembéni">Dembeni</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D5BF46548309E64558061C14A2893126" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:65E6751E65B2556FAD681A359D150C01:D5BF46548309E64558061C14A2893126" country="Mayotte" latitude="-12.851945" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="45.161392" municipality="Riv. Dembeni" name="Loc. Dembeni intermediaire">
|
||
Loc.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="944633F9C0E287B065D2CA03F758B708" originalValue="Dembéni">Dembeni</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="197C8FC75C5E27963DBE465AF9BCA620" originalValue="intermédiaire">intermediaire</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="860A4853CC1E0B95737F616C45D0174C" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="07" value="-12.851945">12°51'07"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FE113CB4B89B0CB66BBE1215CFF59B91" degrees="45" direction="east" minutes="09" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="41" value="45.161392">45°09'41"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="95F0C4D64CEAA595F08AEE52956EBF09" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="95.0">
|
||
<elevation id="C34C430D10DD5EB2B1F5F9A493010E1A" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="95.0">95 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingDate id="1E506EF1AE5087F5E52DAC75DCD99DA9" value="2009-04-20">20.04.2009</collectingDate>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="E02024F72409BD2984296F466A964F06">N. Mary</collectorName>
|
||
; 1 on slide;
|
||
<specimenCode id="7DC9381051EA965CCEBF3D24FF32354B">GBIFCH00592723</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<quantity id="F4B9ED65C1DEDA146EB481CF0DE97E80" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" unit="in" value="14.0">14 in</quantity>
|
||
alcohol;
|
||
<specimenCode id="A6C9BD3399C99C64A26593EF009AEF33">GBIFCH00515718</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="AF4F150065790315C68C09E85FE44268">MZL</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |