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<mods:title id="DF42FEE1CDBD8B0F53CFCB0E289304FC">Theres gold in them thar hills! Morphology and molecules delimit species in Xerochrysum (Asteraceae; Gnaphalieae) and reveal many new taxa</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFC0D026FC9C1CA1A0AD397E" bold="true" box="[818,1268,1785,1815]" pageId="23" pageNumber="143">
Key to species of
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFC0D026FB921CA1A0AD397E" ID-CoL="894S" authority="Tzvelev, Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast." box="[1084,1268,1785,1815]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="23" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFC0D026FB921CA1A0AD397E" bold="true" box="[1084,1268,1785,1815]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="143">Xerochrysum</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFC0D026FC901D1AA18839E2" blockId="23.[830,1490,1858,1931]" pageId="23" pageNumber="143">1. Herbs, rhizomatous; claw of medial phyllaries with a central vein that passes into the lamina; cypselae with persistent pappus and no pappuspericarp abscission line............................................2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FF241AEAA75B3F7C" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Herbs, or shrub-like, taprooted or sometimes rhizomatous; claw of medial phyllaries with several vascular bundles that terminate at its apex; cypselae with deciduous pappus, or if persisting, then with a distinct pappuspericarp abscission line.........................7</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFC01B45A7583F22" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">2. Phyllaries white, pale pink or crimson..........................................3 Phyllaries yellow............................................................................4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFC01B0AA75B3F83" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
3. Stem indumentum densely white-cottony, without glands, becoming glabrescent with age; leaves woolly on margin, otherwise glabrous or cobwebby...............................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD3E1BD0A4E03FDC" ID-CoL="5CCL3" authority="Stem" authorityName="Stem" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="milliganii">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD3E1BD0A7583FF3" bold="true" box="[656,769,391,411]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. milliganii</emphasis>
Stem
</taxonomicName>
indumentum hirsute with stipitate glands; leaves cobwebby to woolly on margin, adaxially hirsute, otherwise glands both sides......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FDDD1B80A75B3F83" ID-CoL="B446X" box="[627,770,471,491]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="collierianum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FDDD1B80A75B3F83" bold="true" box="[627,770,471,491]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. collierianum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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4. Stem indumentum densely cottony towards apex, glands absent......5 Stem indumentum cobwebby and glandular with glands towards apex.............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD321870A75B3C53" ID-CoL="5CCKV" box="[668,770,551,571]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alpinum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD321870A75B3C53" bold="true" box="[668,770,551,571]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. alpinum</emphasis>
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5. Outer phyllaries smooth abaxially..................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD33181AA4993C19" ID-CoL="B446Y" authority="Outer" authorityName="Outer" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD33181AA7583C3C" bold="true" box="[669,769,578,597]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. palustre</emphasis>
Outer
</taxonomicName>
phyllaries scabridulous abaxially.........................................6
</paragraph>
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6. Cauline leaves
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long and
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wide, glabrous or with sessile glands adaxially....................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD2918CAA48B3CA9" ID-CoL="B2RJY" authority="Cauline" authorityName="Cauline" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andrewiae">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD2918CAA7583CCC" bold="true" box="[647,769,658,677]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. andrewiae</emphasis>
Cauline
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leaves
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long and
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FE7018F5A66C3CA9" box="[478,565,685,704]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="5.0">520 mm</quantity>
wide, hispid or scabrid with stipitate glands adaxially.....................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FDCA1890A7583CB3" ID-CoL="B4472" baseAuthorityName="CHAH" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[612,769,711,731]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="subundulatum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FDCA1890A7583CB3" bold="true" box="[612,769,711,731]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. subundulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFC018BBA75B3D42" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">7. Cauline leaves abaxially hirsute to tomentose or with scattered septate trichomes........................................................................8 Cauline leaves abaxially without septate trichomes....................18</paragraph>
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8. Most cauline leaves less than
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wide....................................9 Most cauline leaves
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FEE21915A5D53D09" box="[332,396,845,864]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
wide or greater................................14
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFC01930A75B3DD9" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">9. Cauline leaves abaxially with occasional or scattered septate trichomes......................................................................................10 Cauline leaves abaxially hirsute to hispid or tomentose.............12</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC19E0A75B3A5C" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
10. Cauline leaves with persistent stipitate glands on cauline leaf adaxial surface; prostrate habit; far northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FDEB198AA6ED3D8C" box="[581,692,978,997]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
coastal headlands......................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD0B19B5A48B3A72" ID-CoL="6LHDF" authority="Cauline" authorityName="Cauline" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Helichrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="banksii">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD0B19B5A75B3D96" bold="true" box="[677,770,1004,1024]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. banksii</emphasis>
Cauline
</taxonomicName>
leaves with fragile stipitate or sessile glands on cauline leaf adaxial surface; erect habit; not in far northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FDCD1E7AA6813A5C" box="[611,728,1058,1077]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
....11
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1E65A75B3ABC" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
11. Cauline leaves with sessile glands breaking and leaving a varnished appearance;
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FEB31E00A5323A02" box="[285,363,1112,1131]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Victoria</collectingRegion>
, inland
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FE6E1E00A62A3A02" box="[448,627,1112,1131]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, and southern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FF0E1E2AA5563AEC" box="[160,271,1138,1157]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD3A1E2AA4963AC9" ID-CoL="B4473" authority="Cauline" authorityName="Cauline" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD3A1E2AA7583AEC" bold="true" box="[660,769,1138,1157]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. viscosum</emphasis>
Cauline
</taxonomicName>
leaves with stipitate glands, fragile and usually lost but retaining persistent stipes and not appearing varnished; Top End,
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FF0E1E9AA5123ABC" box="[160,331,1218,1237]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, and Kimberley,
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FE4D1E9BA6DC3ABC" box="[483,645,1218,1238]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
......
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD0B1E9BA75B3ABC" ID-CoL="5CCKW" box="[677,770,1218,1238]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="boreale">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD0B1E9BA75B3ABC" bold="true" box="[677,770,1218,1238]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. boreale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1E85A75B3B29" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
12. Basal rosette usually absent at flowering, flowering stems branched, capitula in open panicles.........................................13 Basal rosette usually present at flowering, flowering stems unbranched, capitula solitary...............................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FDDC1F75A75B3B29" ID-CoL="B2RJQ" box="[626,770,1325,1344]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoanglicum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FDDC1F75A75B3B29" bold="true" box="[626,770,1325,1344]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. neoanglicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1F10A7583846" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
13. Annual or biennial; taproot present; basal leaf rosette present or usually marcescent; abaxial leaf lamina densely hispidulous with flagelliform trichomes and minute persistent septate bases up to ~
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long; widespread on roadsides and grassy woodlands on basaltic and granitic clay soils.................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FDEA1FEAA4BF3B89" ID-CoL="B2RJD" authority="Perennial" authorityName="Perennial" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macsweeneyorum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FDEA1FEAA75B3BAC" bold="true" box="[580,770,1458,1477]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. macsweeneyorum</emphasis>
Perennial
</taxonomicName>
; short rhizome or taproot present; basal leaf rosette absent; leaves hirsute abaxially with flagelliform trichomes on septate bases up to
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FEF71C5AA5C6387C" box="[345,415,1538,1557]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long; restricted to gorge rim habitats on skeletal metasedimentary and granitic soils.......
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD261C45A7583846" ID-CoL="B2RKB" box="[648,769,1564,1584]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="copelandii">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD261C45A7583846" bold="true" box="[648,769,1564,1584]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. copelandii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1C60A75838F3" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
14. Cauline leaf margin hispid with septate trichomes; habitat not on margins of rainforest or
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FE271C0AA661380C" ID-CoL="47T22" box="[393,568,1618,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moorei">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FE271C0AA661380C" bold="true" box="[393,568,1618,1637]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Nothofagus moorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest...................15 Cauline leaf margin woolly with septate trichomes; habitat mostly on margins of rainforest or
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FE2F1CDFA67638F3" ID-CoL="47T22" box="[385,559,1671,1690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nothofagaceae" genus="Nothofagus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="moorei">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FE2F1CDFA67638F3" bold="true" box="[385,559,1671,1690]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Nothofagus moorei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest......
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD221CD0A75838F3" ID-CoL="B2RJJ" box="[652,769,1671,1691]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="frutescens">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD221CD0A75838F3" bold="true" box="[652,769,1671,1691]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. frutescens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1CFAA75B38B9" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
15. Populations restricted to northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FE7A1CFBA62738DC" box="[468,638,1698,1718]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
..................16 Populations restricted to northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FE7A1CE5A61E38B9" box="[468,583,1725,1744]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
...........................17
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FFCC1C80A75B3919" blockId="24.[98,770,178,1904]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
16. Cauline leaf abaxial lamina glabrous or with scattered septate flagelliform trichomes; ovate stylar appendages; restricted to Barrington Tops National Park, New South Wales......
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FD3B1D55A4963953" ID-CoL="B2RK5" authority="Cauline" authorityName="Cauline" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="murapan">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FD3B1D55A7583949" bold="true" box="[661,769,1805,1824]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. murapan</emphasis>
Cauline
</taxonomicName>
leaf abaxial lamina pilose with septate flagelliform trichomes; lanceolate stylar appendages; restricted to high-altitude escarpment in New
<collectingCountry id="93CA766AFFCFD029FF481D05A5683919" box="[230,305,1885,1904]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">England</collectingCountry>
National Park, New South Wales......
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FDD31D05A75B3919" ID-CoL="9VFR7" box="[637,770,1885,1904]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="berarngutta">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FDD31D05A75B3919" bold="true" box="[637,770,1885,1904]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. berarngutta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1AE0A18B3F03" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
17. Stylar appendage lanceolate with acute apex; cauline leaf adaxial indumentum hirsute, with slender, lanceoloid septate trichomes, numerous stipitate glands; erect habit........................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAC21AB5A7C83F72" ID-CoL="B2RJP" authority="Stylar" authorityName="Stylar" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="strictum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAC21AB5A1883F69" bold="true" box="[1388,1489,237,256]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. strictum</emphasis>
Stylar
</taxonomicName>
appendage ovate with obtuse apex; cauline leaf adaxial indumentum hispid, with stout septate trichomes arising from thickened basal cells, stipitate glands few or absent; decumbent habit..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FADA1B00A18B3F03" ID-CoL="B2RJS" box="[1396,1490,343,363]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gudang">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FADA1B00A18B3F03" bold="true" box="[1396,1490,343,363]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. gudang</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1B2AA18B3FC9" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
18. Most mid-cauline leaves less than
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wide...........................19 Most mid-cauline leaves greater than
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wide.....................22
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1BF0A1883FBC" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">19. Phyllaries broad and rounded......................................................20 Phyllaries narrow and lanceolate.................................................21</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1B85A18B3CF9" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
<materialsCitation id="5BB53CA7FFCFD029FC9C1B85A18B3CF9" collectorName="L. Durrington" location="North Stradbroke Island" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
20. Erect open habit; annual, or biennial in wetter years; stylar appendage ovate; inland northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FBDB1BA0A1453C62" box="[1141,1308,504,523]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and south-western
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FCDE184AA7863C4C" box="[880,991,530,549]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
........................................................
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FA9B184BA11A3C4F" bold="true" box="[1333,1347,531,550]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X</emphasis>
. sp. Chinchilla Compact habit; perennial; stylar appendage narrow triangular; coastal headlands in
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FB9B1810A0853C33" box="[1077,1244,583,603]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
, and southern and central
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FCDE183AA7853C1C" box="[880,988,610,629]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
.......................................................................................
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FCDE1825A7273CF9" bold="true" box="[880,894,637,656]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X</emphasis>
. sp.
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(
<collectorName id="4628532CFFCFD029FB3C1825A1493CF9" box="[1170,1296,637,656]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">L. Durrington</collectorName>
675) Qld Herbarium
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C18C0A1883D7C" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
21. Annual, or biennial in wetter years; foliaceous bract subtending capitulum less than
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long; south-western
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FA2B18EBA79E3C89" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
...............................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAEC1895A7EF3C92" ID-CoL="3GKDS" authority="Perennial" authorityName="Perennial" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macranthum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAEC1895A18B3CB6" bold="true" box="[1346,1490,716,736]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. macranthum</emphasis>
Perennial
</taxonomicName>
; foliaceous bract subtending capitulum greater than
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FCDE195AA7E93D7F" box="[880,944,770,790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
long;
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FC40195AA0103D7C" box="[1006,1097,770,789]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FBD7195AA0913D7C" box="[1145,1224,770,789]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Victoria</collectingRegion>
.......................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAFD195AA1883D7C" ID-CoL="3GKHV" box="[1363,1489,770,789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papillosum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAFD195AA1883D7C" bold="true" box="[1363,1489,770,789]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. papillosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1945A18B3D22" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
22. Tap rooted; not in alpine habitats...............................................23 Rhizomatous; alpine habitats ....................
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FB5C1960A1593D22" bold="true" box="[1266,1280,824,843]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X</emphasis>
. sp. Blackfellows Gap
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C190AA18B3DE9" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">23. Stylar appendage narrow triangular............................................24 Stylar appendage broad triangular or ovate................................25</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C19D0A18B3A19" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
24. Foliaceous bract subtending capitulum greater than
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long; cauline leaves hispid adaxially and with large trichomes scattered on leaf lamina and margin; Flinders Ranges and inland areas of southern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FB801980A0933D82" box="[1070,1226,984,1003]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">South Australia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FB741980A17C3D82" box="[1242,1317,984,1003]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Victoria</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FACD1980A7F33A6C" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
..........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FACD19ABA7E43A49" ID-CoL="B2RJZ" authority="Foliaceous" authorityName="Foliaceous" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hispidum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FACD19ABA18B3A6C" bold="true" box="[1379,1490,1010,1030]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. hispidum</emphasis>
Foliaceous
</taxonomicName>
bract subtending capitulum less than
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long; cauline leaves sparsely hirsute adaxially; arid
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FAB91E7FA1973A53" box="[1303,1486,1063,1082]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, northern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FC671E1AA0063A3C" box="[969,1119,1090,1109]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">South Australia</collectingRegion>
, and arid
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FB6E1E1BA1343A3C" box="[1216,1389,1090,1110]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
................. ....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAC71E05A18B3A19" ID-CoL="5CCKZ" baseAuthorityName="Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1385,1490,1117,1136]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="interiore">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAC71E05A18B3A19" bold="true" box="[1385,1490,1117,1136]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. interiore</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1E20A1883AD6" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
25. Stems cottony or woolly below capitulum...................................26 Stems hispid or with flagelliform trichomes below capitulum............ .............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAD91EF5A1883AD6" ID-CoL="3GJXF" baseAuthorityName="Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1399,1489,1196,1216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAD91EF5A1883AD6" bold="true" box="[1399,1489,1196,1216]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. bicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1E90A18B3A9C" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
26. Phyllaries yellow;
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FBA71E90A1733AB2" box="[1033,1322,1224,1243]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland, New South Wales</collectingRegion>
or
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FAE51E90A1C33AB2" box="[1355,1434,1224,1243]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Victoria</collectingRegion>
......27 Phyllaries white or pink;
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FBE31EBBA0A03A9C" box="[1101,1273,1250,1270]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
....................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FADE1EBAA18B3A9C" ID-CoL="B2RJF" box="[1392,1490,1250,1269]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wilsonii">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FADE1EBAA18B3A9C" bold="true" box="[1392,1490,1250,1269]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. wilsonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1EA5A18B3BFC" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
27. Cauline leaf adaxial indumentum hispid or hirsute with septate trichomes without flagelliform apices, and older leaves not glabrescent;
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FC6E1F6AA0763B2C" box="[960,1071,1330,1349]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Queensland</collectingRegion>
..................................................................28 Cauline leaf adaxial indumentum hispid with minute flagelliform trichomes, older leaves glabrescent; south-eastern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FACB1F30A7F13BFC" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and eastern
<collectingRegion id="2919F818FFCFD029FB8A1FDAA02B3BFC" box="[1060,1138,1410,1429]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">Victoria</collectingRegion>
.....................................
<taxonomicName id="2CDD4D79FFCFD029FAE11FDBA18B3BFC" ID-CoL="5CCKX" box="[1359,1490,1410,1430]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Xerochrysum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bracteatum">
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FAE11FDBA18B3BFC" bold="true" box="[1359,1490,1410,1430]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X. bracteatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB6236FAFFCFD029FC9C1FC5A18B385F" blockId="24.[818,1490,184,1590]" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">
28. Cauline leaves
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wide and
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FB191FC5A17D3BD9" box="[1207,1316,1437,1456]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="120.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="90.0">90150 mm</quantity>
long, cauline leaf adaxial indumentum sparsely hispid with septate trichomes ........
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FCDE1F8BA7273B8F" bold="true" box="[880,894,1491,1510]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X</emphasis>
. sp. North Stradbroke Island (L. Durrington 675) Qld Herbarium Cauline leaves
<quantity id="2C259B1FFFCFD029FC401FB5A01C3869" box="[1006,1093,1517,1536]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="24" pageNumber="144" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="5.0">530 mm</quantity>
wide and
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long, cauline leaf adaxial indumentum hirsute with septate trichomes .................. ........................................................................
<emphasis id="D9A9EAE8FFCFD029FA8E1C7BA16D385F" bold="true" box="[1312,1332,1571,1590]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="144">X.</emphasis>
sp. Tin Can Bay
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>