243 lines
26 KiB
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243 lines
26 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1156-53" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3CA17255F3E45A319703CD11621BF77D" ID-ZooBank="0EA9E43BA5BF4232A297B341861E835D" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1156-53" checkinTime="1679703499718" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lv, Hanhuiying, Sun, Juan, Wang, Ning, Yang, Ding & Zhang, Xiao" docDate="2023" docId="61E00583E9D75C20A801081D27980182" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1156: 53-69" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1156" docPubDate="2023-03-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786" docTitle="Antocha (Antocha) curvativa Lv & Zhang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CE9CC4CC-B440-40E5-979D-35F2A4843FEB" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="3CA17255F3E45A319703CD11621BF77D" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="3CA17255F3E45A319703CD11621BF77D" masterDocTitle="New species and records of the genus Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera, Limoniidae) from Tibet, China with a key to species in Qinghai-Tibet region" masterLastPageNumber="69" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1679703499718" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species and records of the genus Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera, Limoniidae) from Tibet, China with a key to species in Qinghai-Tibet region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lv, Hanhuiying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friendly Agricultural Pest Management, College of Plant Health and Medicine / College of Grassland Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China & Key Laboratory of Biohazard Monitoring and Green Prevention and Control in Artificial Grassland, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot 010010, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sun, Juan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friendly Agricultural Pest Management, College of Plant Health and Medicine / College of Grassland Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Biohazard Monitoring and Green Prevention and Control in Artificial Grassland, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Institute of Grassland Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hohhot 010010, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">wangningis@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-0968</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Shandong Engineering Research Center for Environment-Friendly Agricultural Pest Management, College of Plant Health and Medicine / College of Grassland Science, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xzhang_cn@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1156</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>69</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1156-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0EA9E43BA5BF4232A297B341861E835D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3CA17255F3E45A319703CD11621BF77D</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CE9CC4CC-B440-40E5-979D-35F2A4843FEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61E00583E9D75C20A801081D27980182" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/CE9CC4CC-B440-40E5-979D-35F2A4843FEB" authority="Lv & Zhang" authorityName="Lv & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antocha (Antocha) curvativa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativa" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Antocha">Antocha (Antocha) curvativa Lv & Zhang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="53">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Holotype</emphasis>
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: China • ♂; Tibet Autonomous Region, Medog County, Bari village;
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="13" value="29.336945">29°20'13"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="95.365">95°21'54"E</geoCoordinate>
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; 1680 m a.s.l.; 29 July 2014; Yan Li leg; CAU.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: China • 2 ♂♂ 2 ♀♀; same data as holotype; CAU.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lv & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antocha (A.) curvativa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativa" subGenus="A.">Antocha (A.) curvativa</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be recognized by thorax with four more or less confluent stripes, wing having no stigma, basal section of M3 which is about four times as long as m-m, posterior margin of tergite 9 having shallow median emargination and specific, stout outer gonostylus with tip distinctly flattened and nearly funnel-shaped. Aedeagal complex with interbase elongated, distally oval; paramere apically slender and curved ventrally; inner branch of paramere elongated, tip rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Male.</emphasis>
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Body length 4.8-5.5 mm, wing length 4.3-4.8 mm, antenna length 0.9-1.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Head</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2b</figureCitation>
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). Dark brown, with brown setae. Antenna dark brown. Scape cylindrical; pedicel oval; flagellomeres oval, apically tapering and shortened. Setae on antenna brown. Rostrum light brown; palpus brown to dark brown; setae on rostrum and palpus brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Thorax</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2c</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum dark brown. Prescutum and presutural scutum brown, with four more or less confluent dark brown stripes. Postsutural scutum brown; scutal lobes each with a darker brown spot. Scutellum brown, with side edges dark brown. Mediotergite dark brown. Pleuron brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2a</figureCitation>
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). Legs with light brown coxae; trochanters light yellow with side edges brown; femora yellowish, becoming brown towards apex; tibiae and tarsal segments brown. Setae on legs brown. Wing light brown, without stigma; anal angle nearly right-angled (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2d</figureCitation>
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). Veins light brown. Venation: Sc ending before fork of Rs, at about 2/3 of Rs; basal section of R5 about as long as r-m; m-cu shortly before fork of M, distance approximately 1/4 its own length; basal section of M3 about four times as long as m-m; cell m1 about as long as cell dm. Halter with stem pale.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lv & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antocha (Antocha) curvativa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativa" subGenus="Antocha">Antocha (Antocha) curvativa</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">a</emphasis>
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habitus of male, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">b</emphasis>
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male head, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">c</emphasis>
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male thorax, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">d</emphasis>
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male wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">e</emphasis>
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aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">f</emphasis>
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female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">a</emphasis>
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); 0.3 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">b, c</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">d</emphasis>
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); 0.2 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">e, f</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Tergites 1-6 brown, tergites 7 and 8 dark brown. Sternites 1-6 light brown, sternites 7 and 8 dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Hypopygium</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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). Brown. Posterior margin of tergite 9 with broad and shallow emargination (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3a</figureCitation>
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). Gonocoxite nearly cylindrical, with long yellow setae (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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). Outer gonostylus stout, apical half sclerotized, tip distinctly curved, flattened, nearly funnel-shaped. Inner gonostylus thick and fleshy. Interbase nearly V-shaped, distal part elongate and oval (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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). Paramere with base rod-shaped, apical part slender, curved ventrally, and with tip sharp. Inner branch of paramere in the shape of elongated lobe with tip rounded (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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). Aedeagus rod-shaped, curved ventrally (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lv & Zhang" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Limoniidae" genus="Antocha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antocha (Antocha) curvativa" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvativa" subGenus="Antocha">Antocha (Antocha) curvativa</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">a</emphasis>
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male hypopygium, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">b</emphasis>
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male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Female.</emphasis>
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Body length 5.0-5.5 mm, wing length 4.5-5.0 mm. Generally similar to male by body coloration.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Ovipositor</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2f</figureCitation>
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). Tergite 10 dark brown, caudal part paler. Cercus brown with base darker, tip raised and tapering. Hypogynial valve light brown, reaching approximately 3/5 of cercus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">The specific name refers to the curved apical part of paramere.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">China (Tibet).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="53" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="53">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (A.) lacteibasis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteibasis" subGenus="A.">A. (A.) lacteibasis</taxonomicName>
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from China in having similar apical part of paramere and tip of inner branch of paramere being not bifid, but it can be easily distinguished by the basal section of vein M3 being about four times as long as m-m (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2d</figureCitation>
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) and the stout outer gonostylus with the tip sclerotized, funnel-shaped, inflated, and blunt (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a habitus of male, lateral view b male head, lateral view c male thorax, dorsal view d male wing e aedeagal complex with gonocoxite and gonostyli, dorsal view f female ovipositor, lateral view. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (a); 0.3 mm (b, c); 0.5 mm (d); 0.2 mm (e, f)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829330" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">2e</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Antocha (Antocha) curvativa sp. nov. a male hypopygium, dorsal view b male hypopygium, ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1156.86786.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829331" pageId="0" pageNumber="53">3</figureCitation>
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). In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. (A.) lacteibasis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteibasis" subGenus="A.">A. (A.) lacteibasis</taxonomicName>
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, the basal section of vein M3 is about twice as long as m-m, and the outer gonostylus narrow with acute tip (
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<bibRefCitation author="Alexander, CP" journalOrPublisher="Philippine Journal of Science" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="195 - 225" refId="B6" refString="Alexander, CP, 1935. New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XXVI. Philippine Journal of Science 57: 195 - 225" title="New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XXVI." volume="57" year="1935">Alexander 1935</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.5" author="Markeviciūtė, R" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="118 - 132" refId="B18" refString="Markeviciūtė, R, Podenas, S, Saldaitis, A, Bernotiene, R, 2019. A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa 4661 (1): 118 - 132, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.5" title="A new species of Antocha Osten Sacken, 1860 (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.5" volume="4661" year="2019">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Markevičiūtė">Markeviciūtė</normalizedToken>
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|
et al. 2019
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|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4969.2.3" author="Markeviciūtė, R" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="53" pagination="280 - 292" refId="B19" refString="Markeviciūtė, R, Podenas, S, Saldaitis, A, 2021. New Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China. Zootaxa 4969 (2): 280 - 292, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4969.2.3" title="New Antocha Osten Sacken (Diptera: Limoniidae) from Sichuan, China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4969.2.3" volume="4969" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |