treatments-xml/data/60/3A/D3/603AD32DFFBAFFEFD86CFBD40CE1CE99.xml
2024-06-21 12:38:05 +02:00

261 lines
29 KiB
XML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="CC5A432F0EE71CD5FABF141059B4D2CB" ID-DOI="10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00162.x" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5433494" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630431619991" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Collin, Rachel" docDate="2005" docId="603AD32DFFBAFFEFD86CFBD40CE1CE99" docLanguage="en" docName="j.1096-3642.2005.00162.x.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 144 (1)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00162.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Bostrycapulus latebrus Collin 2005, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="98" masterDocId="9C03AB55FFACFFF8DB12FFF20C1BCB7B" masterDocTitle="Development, phylogeny, and taxonomy of Bostrycapulus (Caenogastropoda: Calyptraeidae), an ancient cryptic radiation" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1699268175697" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="990E843C1D3554F09156121314C0255E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8A328779163C8E80756168F94C648C5">
<mods:title id="313FFCE249D626F6EA3DF7CCA509A71F">Development, phylogeny, and taxonomy of Bostrycapulus (Caenogastropoda: Calyptraeidae), an ancient cryptic radiation</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A51B6226466DFF1133F853E8EB188FAE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="69FA884C4290FB59BF9BFB230B9A8A40">
<mods:roleTerm id="83FABEDE2A8B4194C81D915E7653C86E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="33AF663941124717EF53A736E941EAC1">Collin, Rachel</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C5E4103CD1EF63D42D6D6073071646FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="997047A31F3B9C69F3B1FADAF1717C28" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="6DE346ABCEAC6E64BF492D7DB3986800">
<mods:title id="E41E9EDC7CCBE5275345661E6E91810F">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="780075104428E107D33C5F50A3DE2F82">
<mods:date id="20BA7E0BF6D845A802266757B048FE61">2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="338A595080D6B7A5FB4FF4FD846565F6" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1AD640F36A0DAD0BD596D4D2ECD47F53">2005-05-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F1FA46A0B731D734C33D4EA3485B2866" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1C327F1378A358026B0C20085E5FFF06">144</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7B7F8EB22EFFC79769900E56245B20D3" type="issue">
<mods:number id="02710317CD28CB0023A21F6FA55CCCEB">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FA28C6AC87D4DF6D55A03E16EAA4DBCB" unit="page">
<mods:start id="7C01C4A3D30308ED14E42BE1B8E880CE">75</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4CBB84FFE5D946D84B7527E031E3F033">101</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="7D182169DDC10B4210049E93EE285399">
<mods:url id="F228750821DC76379E918CCEEF6FEE49">https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00162.x</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="3DE1D29BF820C0992076FC9EDFB871D3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FEA3DD8A559F15D0E497284E6E1B4AD1" type="DOI">10.1111/j.1096-3642.2005.00162.x</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="52C75BADD3E516BA22EF5D213E101CC7" type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CB64F6FB5D696377E8DBAC68CA80BB80" type="Zenodo-Dep">5433494</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="603AD32DFFBAFFEFD86CFBD40CE1CE99" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5490154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5490154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:603AD32DFFBAFFEFD86CFBD40CE1CE99" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/603AD32DFFBAFFEFD86CFBD40CE1CE99" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<subSubSection id="A08931B0FFBAFFEED86CFBD40F82CF1F" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED86CFBD4092DCF45" blockId="22.[894,1334,1062,1086]" box="[894,1334,1062,1086]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="B364D557FFBAFFEED86CFBD4092DCF45" box="[894,1334,1062,1086]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED86CFBD408D2CF46" ID-CoL="MMG6" authority="Collin, 2005" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[894,1225,1062,1086]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus" status="sp. nov.">BOSTRYCAPULUS LATEBRUS</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C1D40352FFBAFFEEDFC0FBD8092DCF45" box="[1234,1334,1062,1086]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" rank="species">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEEDFC0FBD808F4CF46" bold="true" box="[1234,1263,1066,1085]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">SP</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEEDFECFBD80934CF46" bold="true" box="[1278,1327,1066,1085]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">NOV</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834FBBD0F82CF1F" blockId="22.[806,1422,1103,1217]" box="[806,921,1103,1124]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834FBBD0F82CF1F" box="[806,921,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Synonymy</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A08931B0FFBAFFEED834FB9C0960CFFF" box="[806,1403,1133,1156]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834FB9C0960CFFF" blockId="22.[806,1422,1103,1217]" box="[806,1403,1133,1156]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED834FB9C081ACFF8" authorityName="Hoagland" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[806,1025,1134,1155]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834FB9C081ACFF8" box="[806,1025,1134,1155]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Crepidula aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<bibRefCitation id="8C021FCAFFBAFFEEDF32FB9C08CFCFF8" author="Hoagland KE" box="[1056,1236,1134,1156]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" pagination="353 - 420" refId="ref16879" refString="Hoagland KE. 1977. Systematic review of fossil and recent Crepidula and discussion of evolution of the Calyptraeidae. Malacologia 16 (2): 353 - 420." type="journal article" year="1977">Hoagland, 1977</bibRefCitation>
[in part]: 364.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A08931B0FFBAFFEED834FB7F089FCFBA" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834FB7F089FCFBA" blockId="22.[806,1422,1103,1217]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="C8834515FFBAFFEED834FB7F089FCFBA" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED834FB7F083FCFD9" ID-CoL="6BFWY" authorityName="Hoagland" authorityYear="1977" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[806,1060,1165,1187]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aculeata">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834FB7F0F82CFD9" box="[806,921,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Crepidula</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED8D6FB7F083FCFD9" box="[964,1060,1165,1186]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">aculeata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<collectingCountry id="908422ABFFBAFFEEDF5DFB7F08B9CFD8" box="[1103,1186,1165,1187]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
<treatmentCitation id="6932442AFFBAFFEEDFBCFB7F0F70CFBA" author="Collin R" page="541" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="8C021FCAFFBAFFEEDFBCFB7F0F70CFBA" author="Collin R" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" pagination="541 - 593" refId="ref16437" refString="Collin R. 2003 a. The utility of morphological characters in gastropod phylogenetics: An example from the Calyptraeidae. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 78: 541 - 593." type="journal article" year="2003">Collin, 2003a: 541 593</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="6932442AFFBAFFEED864FB59089BCFBA" author="Collin R" box="[886,1152,1195,1217]" page="618" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="8C021FCAFFBAFFEED864FB59089BCFBA" author="Collin R" box="[886,1152,1195,1217]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" pagination="618 - 640" refId="ref16470" refString="Collin R. 2003 b. Phylogenetic relationships among calyptraeid gastropods and their implications for the biogeography of speciation. Systematic Biology 52 (5): 618 - 640." type="journal article" year="2003">Collin, 2003b: 618640</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A08931B0FFBAFFEFD834FB2E0CE1CE99" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834FB2E0FB1CE16" blockId="22.[806,1422,1244,1389]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="58FB6866FFBAFFEED834FB2E0FB1CE16" collectionCode="FMNH" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" specimenCode="FMNH 282358" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834FB2E0F8BCF8A" box="[806,912,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus id="3728DC99FFBAFFEED834FB2E0F90CF8A" box="[806,907,1244,1265]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="B835CA40FFBAFFEED88FFB2E0853CF89" box="[925,1096,1244,1266]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="Museum">FMNH 282358</specimenCode>
, shell and ethanol-preserved soft parts. Shell illustrated in
<figureCitation id="70A87EBEFFBAFFEEDFB9FB090900CE6B" box="[1195,1307,1275,1297]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="21.[162,240,1064,1083]" captionTargetBox="[197,1400,202,1028]" captionTargetId="figure-387@21.[171,1424,183,1049]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Figure 11. The shells of the holotypes of the four new species. A, Bostrycapulus latebrus (FMNH 282358). B, B. odites (Natal Museum V9447/T1783). C, B. pritzkeri (Australian Museum #C400000). D, B. urraca (ANSP 412178). Scale bar = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5433516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5433516/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Figure 11</figureCitation>
; length = 15.0 mm, width =
<quantity id="2F6BCFDEFFBAFFEED8E8FAEB0844CE54" box="[1018,1119,1305,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="11.9">11.9 mm</quantity>
, height =
<quantity id="2F6BCFDEFFBAFFEEDFC4FAEB0935CE54" box="[1238,1326,1305,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="4.1">4.1 mm</quantity>
. Frozen tissue is also deposited at the
<collectionCode id="8E82FAFEFFBAFFEEDF6EFACA08D7CE36" box="[1148,1228,1336,1357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
under the same lot number.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834FA7A0F7ACE82" blockId="22.[806,1422,1415,1529]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834FA7A0FA6CEE7" box="[806,957,1415,1437]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Type locality:</emphasis>
just north of La Paz,
<collectingRegion id="2A57ACD9FFBAFFEEDFCBFA750F54CEC0" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="908422ABFFBAFFEED849FA540FB6CEC7" box="[859,941,1446,1468]" name="Mexico" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, along the coast of Ensenada La Paz near El Comitán. Collected from rocks in the low intertidal zone.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEED834F9E60846CD33" blockId="22.[806,1421,1556,1609]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="58FB6866FFBAFFEED834F9E60F85CD32" collectionCode="FMNH" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" specimenCode="FMNH 282193" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834F9E608CACD52" box="[806,1233,1556,1578]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Other material from the type locality:</emphasis>
<specimenCode id="B835CA40FFBAFFEEDFCDF9E60996CD52" box="[1247,1421,1556,1577]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="Museum">FMNH 282193</specimenCode>
(
<typeStatus id="3728DC99FFBAFFEED83CF9C10F8CCD32" box="[814,919,1587,1609]" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="58FB6866FFBAFFEED8B9F9C10842CD33" box="[939,1113,1587,1608]" collectionCode="FMNH" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" specimenCode="FMNH 282194" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="B835CA40FFBAFFEED8B9F9C10842CD33" box="[939,1113,1587,1608]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" type="Museum">FMNH 282194</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBAFFEFD834F9960EEBCA4D" blockId="22.[806,1422,1635,1903]" lastBlockId="23.[162,778,196,310]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834F996083FCD03" box="[806,1060,1635,1657]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED8B8F996083FCD03" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[938,1060,1635,1657]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">B. latebrus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED8CCF970089BCDEC" authorityName="Olsson &amp; Harbison" authorityYear="1953" box="[990,1152,1666,1687]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED8CCF970089BCDEC" box="[990,1152,1666,1687]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Bostrycapulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by DNA sequence data and by its direct development from large eggs with embryos that retain larval features (unlike
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED834F92D0FBFCD88" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[806,932,1758,1780]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pritzkeri">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834F92D0FBFCD88" box="[806,932,1758,1780]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">B. pritzkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). The shell morphology and anatomy of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED834F90F0FBBCC69" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[806,928,1789,1810]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834F90F0FBBCC69" box="[806,928,1789,1810]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">B. latebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not differ from that described above for
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED834F8EE0FB4CC4B" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[806,943,1819,1841]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED834F8EE0FB4CC4B" box="[806,943,1819,1841]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">B. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Diagnostic DNA sequence differences distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEED8C7F8C90854CC34" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[981,1103,1850,1872]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEED8C7F8C90854CC34" box="[981,1103,1850,1872]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">B. latebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from all other
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBAFFEEDE14F8C90FB9CC14" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="22" pageNumber="97" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBAFFEEDE14F8C90F53CC15" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="97">Bostrycapulus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are in the following positions in the COI sequences submitted to GenBank (position 1 = position 1537 of the
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDAF7FF110E4DCB83" authorityName="Burla" authorityYear="1954" box="[485,598,227,248]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Psathyrellaceae" genus="Drosophila" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="yakuba">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDAF7FF110E4DCB83" box="[485,598,227,248]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">D. yakuba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mitochondrial genome, GenBank #
<accessionNumber id="F7C0FFD8FFBBFFEFDA94FEF30DFBCA6C" box="[390,480,257,279]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/X03240" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">X03240</accessionNumber>
): 3 (g), 108 (c), 144 (g), 192 (g), 243 (a), 270 (c), 306 (g), 327 (g), 423 (c), 522 (t).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBBFFEFDBB0FEBC0D1BC940" blockId="23.[162,778,334,571]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBB0FEBC0D2FCA18" box="[162,308,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Distribution:</emphasis>
material whose identity can be verified as
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDBD5FE9F0D59CAF9" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[199,322,365,386]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBD5FE9F0D59CAF9" box="[199,322,365,386]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. latebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has only been collected near La Paz,
<collectingCountry id="908422ABFFBBFFEFDBB0FE790CEECADA" box="[162,245,395,417]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Mexico</collectingCountry>
. Shells that may be from this species occur commonly along the Pacific coast of
<collectingRegion id="2A57ACD9FFBBFFEFD944FE580F12CABB" box="[598,777,426,448]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Baja California</collectingRegion>
and have been reported from as far north as southern California. However, observations of development and DNA data are necessary before their identity can be verified.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBBFFEFDBB0FDA10E72CF28" blockId="23.[162,779,595,1107]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBB0FDA10D30C913" box="[162,299,595,616]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Description:</emphasis>
shell morphology and anatomy are the same as for
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDA2BFD800DD8C9FD" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[313,451,625,647]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDA2BFD800DD8C9FD" box="[313,451,625,647]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although the shells of the live-collected material were all smaller than large examples of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDA3DFD5D0DA3C9BF" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1791" box="[303,440,687,708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aculeatus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDA3DFD5D0DA3C9BF" box="[303,440,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. aculeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDAE2FD5D0E4BC9BF" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[496,592,687,708]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="odites">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDAE2FD5D0E4BC9BF" box="[496,592,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. odites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The protoconch distinguishes this species from
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFD91BFD3C0EC3C999" baseAuthorityName="Deshayes" baseAuthorityYear="1830" box="[521,728,717,739]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="calyptraeformis">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD91BFD3C0EC3C999" box="[521,728,717,739]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. calyptraeformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDBB0FD1F0D19C87A" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[162,258,748,770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="odites">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBB0FD1F0D19C87A" box="[162,258,748,770]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. odites</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDA44FD1F0DCFC87A" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[342,468,748,770]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pritzkeri">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDA44FD1F0DCFC87A" box="[342,468,748,770]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. pritzkeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but cannot be used to clearly distinguish it from the other species of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFD9ABFCF90CE0C845" authorityName="Olsson &amp; Harbison" authorityYear="1953" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD9ABFCF90CE0C845" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Bostrycapulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDA1AFCD80D99C845" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[264,386,809,831]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDA1AFCD80D99C845" box="[264,386,809,831]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">B. latebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has direct development from eggs with a diameter of 488 Mm. The embryos develop into intracapsular veligers with a very small but distinct un-pigmented velum, a small round head vesicle and a single embryonic kidney on each side. An operculum is present but is lost before hatching. Embryonic shell sculpture consists of widely spaced rows of fine granules similar to the larval sculpture of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFD991FBF20D55CF4E" authority="(Collin, 2000 b)" baseAuthorityName="Collin" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepipatella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lingulata">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD991FBF20F11CF6E" box="[643,778,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">C. lingulata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8C021FCAFFBBFFEFDBB8FBED0D5DCF4E" author="Collin R" box="[170,326,1055,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" pagination="24 - 33" refId="ref16325" refString="Collin R. 2000 b. Sex change, reproduction and development of Crepidula adunca and C. lingulata (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae). Veliger 43: 24 - 33." type="journal article" year="2000">Collin, 2000b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Embryos hatch as crawling juveniles. Maximum shell length
<quantity id="2F6BCFDEFFBBFFEFDABDFBCF0DE5CF28" box="[431,510,1085,1107]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
(
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD91DFBCC0E38CF28" box="[527,547,1086,1107]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">N</emphasis>
= 20).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBBFFEFDBB0FB990D41CE60" blockId="23.[162,778,1131,1307]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBB0FB990D3BCFFB" box="[162,288,1131,1152]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Etymology:</emphasis>
The species name
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDAE9FB990E43CFFB" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="2005" box="[507,600,1131,1152]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="latebrus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDAE9FB990E43CFFB" box="[507,600,1131,1152]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">latebrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is Latin, meaning hidden or obscure, referring to both the difficulty of distinguishing this from the other species of
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFD9ABFB5B0CE0CFA7" authorityName="Olsson &amp; Harbison" authorityYear="1953" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Bostrycapulus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD9ABFB5B0CE0CFA7" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Bostrycapulus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and also to the fact that shells are often so encrusted with epibionts that they are effectively hidden in the field.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E82C623BFFBBFFEFDBB0FAC10CE1CE99" blockId="23.[162,778,1331,1506]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBB0FAC10CF3CE33" box="[162,232,1331,1352]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Notes:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2F9319B8FFBBFFEFDBE6FAC10E04CE32" authority="Tryon, 1886" authorityName="Tryon" authorityYear="1886" box="[244,543,1331,1353]" class="Gastropoda" family="Calyptraeidae" genus="Crepidula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFDBE6FAC10D90CE33" box="[244,395,1331,1352]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">C. californica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8C021FCAFFBBFFEFDA86FAC10E04CE32" author="Tryon GW" box="[404,543,1331,1353]" pageId="23" pageNumber="98" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref18018" refString="Tryon GW. 1886. Manual of conchology. Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia Series 1 (8): 1 - 461." type="journal article" year="1886">Tryon, 1886</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is a
<emphasis id="DAE7BE29FFBBFFEFD94EFAC10F11CE33" box="[604,778,1331,1352]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">nomen nudum.</emphasis>
However, it may possibly have been applied to this species in the previous literature. Fossil shells with similar morphology occur in the Pliocene and Pleistocene of
<collectingRegion id="2A57ACD9FFBBFFEFDA5DFA5F0DDECEB8" box="[335,453,1453,1475]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="908422ABFFBBFFEFDAC4FA5F0E10CEB9" box="[470,523,1453,1474]" name="United States of America" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">USA</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingRegion id="2A57ACD9FFBBFFEFD95CFA5F0F1ECEB8" box="[590,773,1453,1475]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Baja California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="908422ABFFBBFFEFDBB0FA3E0CEECE99" box="[162,245,1484,1506]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="98">Mexico</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>